Mobility in the City Freight transport Freight transport is indispensable for the supply of goods to Berlin and the subsequent disposal of wastes. At the same time, freight transport is responsible for a large proportion of noise and air pollution, and gives rise to substantial expenditure on maintenance. Promotion of freight transport by rail and inland waterways, as well as environmentally friendly management of heavy-duty road traffic, are therefore high priorities. Since 2009, the growth of the Berlin economy has gone hand in hand 62 Berlin traffic data | Freight transport with an increase in freight transport. Freight transport volume increased to 32.4 million metric tons in 2011, up from 30.1 million metric tons in 2009. Rail freight traffic, in particular, is demonstrating positive Further information on Berlin‘s commercial freight and port concepts can be obtained at www.stadtentwicklung.berlin.de/ verkehr/politik_planung/gueter growth. The freight transport volume increased to 5.5 million tons in 2011, up from 4.2 million tons in 2009. Most freight, however, continues to be transported by road. 63 Mobility in the City Long-distance freight transport to and from Berlin and Brandenburg Share of transport modes in long-distance freight transport to and from Berlin and Brandenburg Long-distance freight transport in 1,000 t /year Share of transport modes in long-distance freight transport volume in per cent 120,000 100 90 100,000 80 70 80,000 60 50 60,000 40 40,000 30 20 20,000 10 11 20 09 20 07 20 05 20 03 20 01 20 11 20 09 20 07 20 05 20 03 20 01 20 11 20 09 20 07 20 05 20 03 20 01 20 Br n rli de an Be Long-distance freight transport volume to and from Berlin Rail freight transport Long-distance freight transport volume to and from Brandenburg Road freight transport Source: Federal Statistics Office; Federal Motor Transport Authority (KBA); Federal Freight Transport Authority (BAG); Joint Statistics Office of the States of Berlin and Brandenburg rg Inland navigation u nb Source: Federal Statistics Office; Federal Motor Transport Authority (KBA); Federal Freight Transport Authority (BAG); Joint Statistics Office of the States of Berlin and Brandenburg Incoming and outgoing goods handled by the BEHALA logistics company by transport mode 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 Incoming and outgoing goods, total (in 1,000 t) 5,306 4,282 4,087 3,927 3,874 3,129 3,820 Road 2,2792,5202,6202,3232,2471,8502,141 Rail 1,657812700824892886 1,187 Inland navigation 1,370950767780735393492 Incoming and outgoing goods handled by the BEHALA logistics company by location 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 Incoming and outgoing goods, total (in 1,000 t) 5,508 4,282 4,087 3,927 3,874 3,129 3,820 Ladestraße 1,250 1,112965909981810910 Neukölln 396348 45114283 71 72 Osthafen 707404494352 4 0 0 Spandau 1,702906786685421432522 Westhafen 1,4531,5121,7971,8672,1851,8162,316 Source: BEHALA – Berliner Hafen- und Lagerhausgesellschaft mbH 64 Berlin traffic data | Freight transport Incoming and outgoing goods handled by the BEHALA logistics company by transport mode Goods in 1,000 t /year 6,000 5,000 4,000 3,000 2,000 1,000 11 20 9 0 20 07 20 5 0 al 20 3 Tot 0 20 1 0 20 9 9 19 11 n 20 io 09 at 20 vig 07 na 20 5 0 nd 20 3 Inla 0 20 1 0 20 9 9 19 11 20 9 0 20 07 20 5 0 l 20 3 Rai 0 20 1 0 20 9 9 19 11 20 9 0 20 7 0 20 5 d 0 20 3 Roa 0 20 1 0 20 9 9 19 Incoming and outgoing goods handled by the BEHALA logistics company by location Goods in 1,000 t /year 6,000 5,000 4,000 3,000 2,000 1,000 11 20 9 0 20 7 0 20 5 0 20 3 0 20 1 0 20 9 9 19 11 20 9 0 20 7 0 20 5 0 20 3 0 20 1 0 20 9 9 19 11 20 9 0 20 7 0 20 5 0 20 3 0 20 1 0 20 9 9 19 11 20 9 0 20 7 0 20 5 0 20 3 0 20 1 0 20 9 9 19 11 20 9 0 20 7 0 20 5 0 20 3 0 20 1 0 20 9 9 19 11 20 9 0 20 7 0 20 5 0 20 3 0 20 1 0 20 9 9 19 ta n fe ha l t es To W u da en af th an Sp Os ln öl uk e aß tr s de Ne La Source: BEHALA – Berliner Hafen- und Lagerhausgesellschaft mbH 65 Mobility in the City Rail infrastructure for freight transport (2012) l Wittstock (Dosse) m Rostock/Stralsund m Groß Schönebeck o Stralsund/Stettin Hafen Velten o Werneuchen Niederbarnimer Eisenbahn l Hamburg GVZ und Hafen Berlin West Wustermark j Hannover Havelländische Eisenbahn Siemens Güterbahn GVZ und Hafen Westhafen o Küstrin-Kietz/Kostrzyn Südhafen Spandau Hafen Rüdersdorf Hafen Neukölln p Frankfurt (Oder) und Polen GVZ Berlin Ost Freienbrink j Magdeburg GVZ Berlin Süd Großbeeren Hafen Königs Wusterhausen k Dessau k Halle/Leipzig n Dresden n Cottbus Port Freight transport centre (Güterverkehrszentrum, GVZ) connected to the rail network Rail network of DB Bahn Non-state-owned railway companies (for example, municipal railway services) and private railway companies (in-use) Non-state-owned railway companies (for example, municipal rail services) and private railway companies (currently not in use) Source: Senate Department for Urban Development and the Environment of the State of Berlin Content processing: LK Argus GmbH 66 Berlin traffic data | Freight transport Rail freight transport to and from Berlin and Brandenburg Berlin, total (in 1,000 t) 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 10,877 5,941 5,212 4,074 4,077 4,521 4,156 5,485 Incoming 6,8614,6414,0843,1993,5034,2553,6894,398 Outgoing 4,016 1,300 1,128875574266467 1,087 Brandenburg, total (in 1,000 t) 31,971 Incoming 18,17515,30614,14913,91613,79014,45715,29816,878 Outgoing 13,79611,88911,167 9,78715,49916,40917,54417,529 27,195 25,316 23,703 29,289 30,866 32,842 34,407 Rail freight transport to and from Berlin Rail freight transport to and from Brandenburg Freight in 1,000 t Freight in 1,000 t 35,000 35,000 30,000 30,000 25,000 25,000 20,000 20,000 15,000 15,000 10,000 10,000 5,000 5,000 09 07 11 20 20 05 20 03 20 01 20 99 20 97 Incoming Outgoing 19 11 09 07 19 20 20 05 20 03 20 01 20 97 99 20 19 19 Incoming Outgoing Source: Federal Statistics Office 67 Mobility in the City Navigable inland waterways (2012) Oder-Havel-Kanal Hafen Velten Havelkanal Schleuse Schönwalde GVZ und Hafen Berlin West Wustermark Schleuse Spandau Schleuse Plötzensee GVZ und Hafen Westhafen Schifffahrtskanal Schleuse Charlottenburg Südhafen Spandau MühlendammUnterschleuse schleuse Hafen Rüdersdorf Oberschleuse Landwehrkanal Kladower Seenstrecke Sacrow-Paretzer Kanal Großer Wannsee Rüdersdorfer Gewässer Schleuse und Hafen Treptower Spree Neukölln Teltowkanal Teltowkanal Schleuse Woltersdorf Großer Müggelsee Langer See Potsdamer Havel Kleinmachnow Seddinsee Schleuse Wernsdorf Spree Oder Wasserstraße Dahme-Wassertraße Hafen Königs Wusterhausen Schleuse Königs Wusterhausen Port Freight Transport Centre (Güterverkehrszentrum, GVZ) with rail network access Freight Transport Centre (Güterverkehrszentrum, GVZ) with port access Classified waterway network Rail network for freight transport Source: Senate Department for Urban Development and the Environment of the State of Berlin Content processing: LK Argus GmbH 68 Schleuse Neue Mühle Berlin traffic data | Freight transport Freight transport via inland navigation to and from Berlin 1993 Freight transport by inland navigation, total (in 1,000 t) 8,981 8,708 7,840 5,180 4,054 2,929 3,490 3,681 3,218 3,532 Incoming 6,1516,5815,8424,3533,8442,8263,2763,4113,0733,338 Outgoing 2,830 2,127 1,998827210103214270145194 1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 Source: Joint Statistics Office of the States of Berlin and Brandenburg Air freight transport to and from Berlin 1993 1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 Air freight transport Air freight to and from Berlin (in t) 1) 22,55834,71843,40235,82941,44136,71831,87029,63329,30231,166 Airmail, total (in t) 24,96622,08819,03416,36616,17914,71212,075 9,214 5,630 1) 667 Including onward transport by road Source: Flughafen Berlin Brandenburg GmbH, traffic statistics Freight transport via inland navigation to and from Berlin Air freight transport to and from Berlin Freight in 1,000 t Freight in t 9,000 70,000 8,000 60,000 7,000 50,000 6,000 5,000 40,000 4,000 30,000 3,000 20,000 2,000 10,000 1,000 11 09 20 07 1) Source: Joint Statistics Office of the States of Berlin and Brandenburg 20 Airmail, total (in t) 05 20 03 Air freight to and from Berlin (in t) 1) 20 01 99 Outgoing 20 20 97 19 95 19 93 19 19 11 09 20 07 20 05 20 03 20 99 01 20 20 97 19 95 19 93 19 19 Incoming Including onward transport by road Source: Flughafen Berlin Brandenburg GmbH, traffic statistics 69 Mobility in the City Road freight transport to and from Berlin and Brandenburg 1995 Berlin, total (in 1,000 t) 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 126,989 129,159 95,785 85,761 71,134 70,683 64,459 64,633 65,160 Incoming 66,78169,34651,60745,66938,41237,69234,84234,49134,775 Outgoing 60,20859,81344,17840,09232,72232,99129,61730,14230,385 Local transport Berlin 43,61743,68129,43024,76019,57219,85316,42316,40216,002 Brandenburg, total (in 1,000 t) 294,167 289,645 283,959 244,874 244,098 222,363 239,051 223,258 232,082 Incoming 150,619147,786143,041122,763122,250112,094120,601111,695116,006 Outgoing 143,548141,859140,918122,111121,848110,269118,450111,563116,076 Local transport Brandenburg 114,379 109,109 105,91186,76485,14973,56979,88073,65574,321 Road freight transport to and from Berlin Road freight transport to and from Brandenburg Freight in 1,000 t Freight in 1,000 t 300,000 300,000 250,000 250,000 200,000 200,000 150,000 150,000 100,000 100,000 50,000 50,000 11 09 20 07 20 05 20 70 03 Local transport 20 01 Local transport 20 99 Outgoing 20 97 Outgoing 19 95 Incoming Source: Federal Motor Transport Authority (KBA) 19 19 11 09 20 07 20 05 01 99 97 95 03 20 20 20 20 19 19 19 Incoming Berlin traffic data | Freight transport 71
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