Accelerated Math INB.notebook

Accelerated Math INB.notebook
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November 05, 2014
Table of Contents
Left Page
Right Page
Nuggets of Knowledge
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Table of Contents
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Table of Contents
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Table of Contents
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Module 1 Learning Targts
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Rate/Ratio/Percent Notes
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Lesson 6 Gallery Walk
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Proportional Relationships Notes
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Graphs of Proportional & Not proportion Relationships
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Percent Notes
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Costa's Levels of Questioning
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Proportional Relationship Notes
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Entry Squares
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Lesson 20 & 21 Notes
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Module 1 Quiz Refection
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Lesson 21 Notes
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Percent Notes (Simple Interest)
16
Percent Notes Continued
17
Classroom Scale factor table
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Lesson 16 & Lesson 17 Notes
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Classroom scale factor drawing
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Lesson 18 & Lesson 19 Notes
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Module 2 Learning Targets
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7M2 Lesson 1 Video Notes
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Real Number Sense Graphic
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7M2 Lesson 2 Video Notes
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Practice Adding/Subtracting Rational #s
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7M2 Lesson 3/4 Notes
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Foldable for Integers
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7M2 Lesson 5/6 Notes
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Integer Quick Drills
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7M2 Lesson 7 Notes
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7M2 Lesson 8/9/10 Notes
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7M2 Lesson 11/12/15/16 Notes
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Module 1—Ratio & Proportions
Learning Targets and scoring Rubric
Track your progress after each assessment
Quiz 1
Quiz 2
Test
7.RP.1 Compute unit rates associated with ratios of fractions, including ratios of lengths, areas and other quantities measured in like or different units. 7.RP.2 Recognize and represent proportional relationships between quantities.
a. Decide whether two quantities are in a proportional relationship
b. Identify the constant of proportionality (unit rate) in tables, graphs, equations, diagrams, and verbal descriptions of proportional relationships.
c. Represent proportional relationships by equations. d. Explain what a point (x, y) on the graph of a proportional relationship means in terms of the situation, with special attention to the points (0, 0) and (1, r) where r is the unit rate
7.RP.3 Use proportional relationships to solve multistep ratio and percent problems. 7.EE.3 Solve multi­step real­life and mathematical problems posed with positive and negative rational numbers in any form (whole numbers, fractions, and decimals), using tools strategically. Apply properties of operations to calculate with numbers in any form; convert between forms as appropriate; and assess the reasonableness of answers using mental computation and estimation strategies. 7.EE.4a Use variables to represent quantities in a real­world or mathematical problem, and construct simple equations and inequalities to solve problems by reasoning about the quantities. a. Solve word problems leading to equations of the form px + q = r and p(x + q) = r, where p, q, and r are specific rational numbers. Solve equations of these forms fluently. Score of 1
Score of 2
Score of 3
Compare an algebraic solution to an arithmetic solution, identifying the sequence of the operations used in each approach. Score of 4
I cannot:
I can only partially:
I can with minor errors:
I can with no errors:
Reason quantitatively & use Reason quantitatively & use Reason quantitatively & use Reason quantitatively & use •7.G.1 Solve problems involving scale drawings of geometric figures, including computing actual lengths and areas •
•
•
units to solve problems units to solve problems units to solve problems units to solve problems from a scale drawing and reproducing a scale drawing at a different scale.
Interpret structure of Interpret structure of Interpret structure of Interpret structure of •
•
•
•
expressions expressions expressions expressions Create equations that describe •
Create equations that describe •
Create equations that describe •
Create equations that describe •
#s or relationships
#s or relationships
#s or relationships
#s or relationships
Understand solving equations •
Understand solving equations •
Understand solving equations •
Understand solving equations •
as process of reasoning & explain as process of reasoning & explain as process of reasoning & explain as process of reasoning & explain reasoning
reasoning
reasoning
reasoning
Solve equations in one variable •
Solve equations in one variable •
Solve equations in one variable •
Solve equations in one variable
•
Represent & solve equations
Represent & solve equations
Represent & solve equations
Represent & solve equations
•
•
•
•
Interpret functions that arise in •
Interpret functions that arise in •
Interpret functions that arise in •
Interpret functions that arise in •
applications
applications
applications
applications
Analyze functions using Analyze functions using Analyze functions using Analyze functions using •
•
•
•
different representations
different representations
different representations
different representations
Build a function that models a •
Build a function that models a •
Build a function that models a •
Build a function that models a •
relationship between two quantities
relationship between two quantities
relationship between two quantities
relationship between two quantities
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Questions
What are the 3 ways to write a ratio?
Rate / Ratios / Percents
Percent­ per hundred
**write percent as %
P pecent is the same as Three ways to write %
How are a ratio and a rate the same and different?
­­fraction ­­decimal ­­percent
Ratio­­comparing 2 numbers
s fraction
English
colon
ay
3 w
Equivalent Ratios­­
Rate­­ratio with units
Unit Rate­­rate with denominator of one
ex
To compare­­DIVIDE
225 cans
977 cans
3 hours
8 hours
75 cans per hour
1 122 cans per hour
1
Summary
Unit rate is for comparing rations and their rates (when using different units). Unit rate allows us to compare varying sizes by dividing ratios to get 1 as denominator.
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Proportional Relationships
Questions
Measures in one amount are PROPORTIONAL to another amount if there is a positive number that for each first # you can multiply you get the 2nd #.
How does a table show a proportional relationship?
Explain the elements of a proportional relationship?
EX
X
y
2
10
3
15
4
20
for each x value, you get the y value by multiplying by 5
A relationship is proportional IF your 1st number gets multiplied or divided by the same number each time.
EX (students create own example here)
Summary
You get a proportional relationship when you multiply values by the same constant.
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Not proportional
Not proportional
Not proportional
proportional
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Questions
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Percent Notes
Equation used to solve % problems
How do you find the price of something given the original amount and the percent?
How do you know when to multiply or divide when solving % problems?
Whole x Percent = Part
decimal form
Finding % of a whole.
Percent Increase and Decrease
Quantity = Percent x whole
Jon has 15 original cards. He increased his collection by 5 cards. What is the % increase?
Bob's tires...Fred sold 165 tires which was 60% of the tires sold that month. What was the number of record tires sold?
Summary
You can find the amount of a discount given the % off and original amount. If you don't know the original price you can find it by knowing the the % and sale price and dividing.
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Proportional Relationships
Questions
What do you see in a proportional graph?
Tables
Graphs
My x gets multiplied by same value each time to get my y
→passes through origin
→straight line
Explain how
you find the
constant of proportion
with table or
equation?
Equations
y=k x
VOCAB
constant­a specific number
Variable­a letter that represents a number (we can change it)
Constant of proportionality­­the number in a proportional relationship that is being multipled
Summary A proportional relationship can be represented in a table, graph, or equation. The constant of proportionality can be used to create tables, graphs, and equations.
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Identify the categories that apply to the given value.
Express 9 hours as a percentage of 3 days.
The price of a tent was decreased by 15% and sold for $76.49. What was the original price?
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Lesson 20 Summary:
Scale Drawing Process:
1.
Measure lengths and widths carefully with a ruler or tape measure. Record in an organized table.
2.
Calculate the scale drawing lengths, widths and areas using what was learned in previous lessons. 3.
Calculate the actual areas.
4.
Begin by drawing the perimeter, windows and doorways.
5.
Continue to draw the pieces of furniture making note of placement of objects (distance from nearest wall). 6.
Check for reasonableness of measurements and calculations.
Lesson 21 Changing Scale Factors:
1.
To produce a scale drawing at a different scale, you must determine the new scale factor. The new scale factor is found by dividing the different (new drawing) scale factor by the original scale factor.
2.
To find each new length, you can multiply each length in the original scale drawing by this new scale factor.
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Module 1 Quiz Reflection
What did I do well?
What did I not do so well?
What is my plan to improve what I did not do well?
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Steps:
1.
Find each scale factor.
2.
Divide new scale factor by original scale factor.
3.
Divide the given length by the new scale factor (the quotient from the prior step)
Lesson 21 Summary:
Variations of Scale Drawings with different scale factors are scale drawings of an original scale drawing.
From a scale drawing at a different scale, the scale factor for the original scale drawing can be computed without information of the actual object, figure or picture.
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Lesson Summary:
§
Discount price = original price – rate original price OR
(1 ­ rate) original price
§
Commission = rate total sales amount
§
Markup price = original price + rate original price OR
(1 + rate) original price
§
r is the percent of the principal that is paid over a period of time (usually per year).
§
t is the time.
§
P is the principle or the starting amount.
§
r and t must be compatible. For example, if r is an annual interest rate, then t must be written in years.
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Lesson Summary
§
Percent means “per hundred”. percent is the same as
Write as short for percent.
Usually there are three ways to write a number: a percent, a
§
fraction, and a decimal. Fractions and decimals are related to
the ratio of percent over
.
Lesson Summary §
Visual models or numeric methods can be used to solve
percent problems.
§
Equaons can be used to solve percent problems using
the basic equaon: OR
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Classroom Bookshelf
Actual length
Actual width
Scale length
Scale width
Actual area
Scale area
348"
372"
29
31
12946 in squared
899
Back table
cabinet
storage
desk
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Key Idea:
Scale Drawing: a reduced or enlarged two­dimensional drawing of an original two­
dimensional drawing.
Lesson 16 Summary:
Scale Drawing: A drawing in which all lengths between points or figures in the drawing are reduced or enlarged proportional to the lengths in the actual picture. A constant of proportionality exists between corresponding lengths of the two images. Reduction: The lengths in the scale drawing are smaller than those in the actual object or picture. Enlargement/Magnification: The lengths in the scale drawing are larger than those in the actual object or picture.
One­to­one Correspondence: Each point in one figure corresponds to one and only one point in the second figure.
Lesson 17
Steps to check for proportionality for scale drawing and original object/picture: 1.
Measure lengths of scale drawing. Record on table.
2.
Measure corresponding lengths on actual picture/drawing. Record on table.
3.
Check for constant of proportionality. Accelerated Math INB.notebook
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Scale Drawing of classroom
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Key Idea:
The scale factor can be calculated from the ratio of any length in the
scale drawing to its corresponding length in the actual picture. The
scale factor corresponds to the unit rate and the constant of
proportionality.
Scaling by factors greater than 1 enlarge the segment and scaling by
factors less than 1 reduce the segment.
Lesson 19 Summary:
Given the scale factor r representing the relationship between scale
drawing length and actual length, the square of this scale factor, r2,
represents the relationship between scale drawing area and actual
area. For example, if 1 inch on the scale drawing represents 4 inches of
actual length, then the scale factor, r, is . On this same drawing, 1
square inch of scale drawing area would represent 16 square inches of
actual area since r2 is
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Practice with Integers
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Practice with Rational Numbers
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Students tape their Integer Quick drills here.
completed ______
correct _______
percent (correct/completed)=_______
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Questions
What sign of a multiplicaation problem would you get if the signs were different?
What is the difference between multi/dividing numbers and add/
subtrating rational numbers?
Summary
When multiplying and dividing positive and negative numbers, the same signes give us positive #s, different signs give us a negative number.
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Accelerated Math INB.notebook
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Blackboard
Teacher Website
3 things you learned from this page
3 things you learned from this page
­­Current INB
­­can watch videos about things learned in class
­­teacher contact information
­­when absent can get caught up
­­links to online book & blackboard
­­can pause videos and watch again Office 365
Engage NY
3 things you learned from this page
­­can see lessons at Enage NY website
www.365login.com/
Student Login Info:
Username: last name ‐last four digits of ID @sps81.org
­­when absent can get caught up
example: [email protected]
­­can print pages of problems sets when absent Password (birthdate): mmddyyyy
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