Modern day hate groups still exist in Southwest Ohio By Anna Hoffman In 2013 there were 939 active hate groups in the United States, the Southern Poverty Law Center (SPLC) reports. Of these 939, 31 are in the state of Ohio, five in the southwest region, including ones in the Cincinnati and Dayton areas. The closest “hate group” is called the Nation of Islam Dayton Study Group or NOI. According to its website mission statement, the Nation of Islam is “dedicated to spreading the Life Giving Teachings of the Most Honorable Elijah Muhammad as taught by the Honorable Minister Louis Farrakhan “Basically we are a organization that is committed to improving the lives of humanity…especially the humanity of black people” said Tyrone Muhammad who picked up the phone in the Dayton Office of NIO, listed as Dixon Wellness Center, located at 4415 Dayton-Liberty Rd. However, according to the SPLC, NOI’s “bizarre theology of innate black superiority over whites … the deeply racist, anti-Semitic and anti-gay rhetoric of its leaders, including top minister Louis Farrakhan, have earned the NOI a prominent position in the ranks of organized hate.” When asked about it’s labeling as a hate group, NOI’s Muhammad responded: “The hatred is on their end; they hate the truth that we preach. “What we are saying is, at the end of the day, when a person is labeled as a hater there is a track record to bring validity to that statement.” Said Muhammad, who identified himself simply as an NOI member. “We have been in existence for 83 years. Our meetings are not used to incite hatred to an audience, our meetings are on the Internet; they are open to the public. The world can tune in to what it is that we preach, and what it is that we teach. There is nothing documented that brings reality to that statement.” However, the NOI Dayton website currently has no meetings or minutes posted. “However when we look at them, and what they have done to us in particular, they are the haters.” Muhammad said referring to the SPLC. According to Muhammad, the SPLC is irrelevant. Morris Dees and Joseph Levin Jr. founded the Southern Poverty Law Center in 1971. Their aim was to fight against racism, bigotry and inequality. Through education, litigation and various other forms of activism the SPLC strives for equal opportunity between all people. Map depicting locations of active hate groups in Ohio “We really don’t care about the treatment by the Southern Poverty Law Center,” said Muhammad. “There is nothing they can do.” Minister Louis Farrakhan, as he is known, has been the leader of NOI since 1977. Originally named Louis Eugene Walcott, born May 11, 1933, in the Bronx, in New York. Farrakhan has on numerous occasions voiced his anti-Semitic opinions. "We can now present to our people and the world a true, undeniable record of the relationship between Blacks and Jews from their own mouths and pens,” Farrakhan said in a letter to the SPLC in 2010. “…starting with the horror of the trans-Atlantic slave trade, plantation slavery, Jim Crow, sharecropping, the labor movement of the North and South, the unions and the misuse of our people that continues to this very moment." “I agree with everything.” Muhammad said of some of the controversial teachings of Farrakhan. “He challenges the listener to not just be a surface dweller, and he challenges the person to do his or her own research and to research for ourselves, then we can see what Minister Farrakhan says.” Although the Nation of Islam can be traced back to anti-Semitic and black separatist origins, such as previous leader Elijah Muhammad and Malcolm X, according to Muhammad, the NOI is not about skin color. “It’s not about white people and black people, It’s about righteousness and wickedness.” he said. “We are not bent on color. What we are after is improving the actions of individuals because our teaching goes to the root of problems and the root of solutions, and unfortunately the root of problems goes back to Caucasian people, but we do not stay there. Our greatest enemy is not Caucasian people; it is us.” While the civil rights movement dates back to even before 1960s, numerous groups still promote segregation and racial tensions. One example: Sundown Towns, a phenomenon researched by James W. Loewen, Professor of African-American Studies at University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, American sociologist, historian, and author of “Lies My Teacher Told Me: Everything Your American History Textbook Got Wrong”, a book about factual mistakes made in textbooks. Sundown Towns were towns that excluded African-Americans from living within city limits or entering the town after dark. Chinese Americans and other minorities were also excluded from some purposely all-white towns. After the Fair Housing Act of 1968 prohibited racial discriminations when selling property or housing, the number of sundown towns decreased. According to Loewen’s database, the closest former sundown town to Miami University is Middletown, Ohio. “If a town is not listed, that doesn’t mean that it wasn’t one. Maybe a town five miles away, there is no possibility that I have studied every town in Ohio.” Loewen said. A group called Against Racist Action also monitors race issues. It collects and publishes phone numbers and addresses of suspected members of the United Northern and Southern White Knights of the Klu Klux Klan. The list alleges that five members of the United Northern and Southern White Knights of the KKK reside in Ohio. Brandon Wesley Springer, whose name appears on the list as a supposed Klan member, claimed he knew nothing about the group and hung up when contacted. Another name on the list, Ron Beaver, turned out to be a former Sheriff in Cabarrus County, in Concord, N.C. “I’m a retired law enforcement officer. I don’t know if I made one of my clients unhappy.” Beaver said by phone from N.C. “I don’t know if it was someone that I sent to prison that tried to mess me up” During his time with the sheriff’s office, Beaver investigated cases he believed were Klan related. “My specialty was actually child abuse, that was my forte, and I was also a hostage negotiator.” Said Beaver. “The only thing I know of is that I had an unsolved homicide in which I thought there was Klan involvement, Klan/skinhead involvement, and we were never able to prove anything” That case, in Concord N.C., remains open 11 years after Beaver retired. A more recent case dating to October 2013, involves the KKK trying to recruit new members in Cincinnati OH. Fliers were distributed on car windows in Hillsboro, a town of 6,605 near Cincinnati. The fliers read: “"Help Save Our Race: Everything we cherish is under assault by ZOG". ZOG is an acronym for "Zionist Occupied Government." An anti-Semitic conspiracy theory stating Jewish people actually run the U.S government. Other hate groups surrounding Miami University are Mystic Knights Of The Ku Klux Klan located in Dayton. Black separatist NOI’s in Cincinnati and Dayton, New Empire Knights of the Ku Klux Klan in Dayton, and Red October, a white nationalist party in Hamilton. Active hate groups in Ohio, information provided from Southern Poverty Law Center. Name American Nazi Party Aryan Strikeforce Aryan Terror Brigade Blood and Honour U.S.A. Christ or Chaos Church of Jesus Christ Christian/Aryan Nations Type Neo-Nazi Racist Skinhead Racist Skinhead Racist Skinhead Radical Traditional Catholicism Christian Identity City Council of Conservative Citizens Council of Conservative Citizens European-American Unity and Rights Organization Fraternal White Knights of the Ku Klux Klan Geauga Constitutional Council International Keystone Knights of the Ku Klux Klan ISD Records Loyal White Knights of the Ku Klux Klan Mission: America Mystic Knights Of The Ku Klux Klan Nation of Islam Nation of Islam Nation of Islam National Alliance National Socialist Freedom Movement White Nationalist Springboro West Chester Bainbridge White Nationalist White Nationalist Cleveland Ku Klux Klan Amelia General Hate Ku Klux Klan Mayfield Heights Cleveland Racist Music Ku Klux Klan Lancaster Anti-LGBT Ku Klux Klan Columbus Black Separatist Black Separatist Black Separatist Neo-Nazi Neo-Nazi Dayton Cincinnati Dayton Parma National Socialist Movement New Empire Knights of the Ku Klux Klan Non-Universal Teaching Ministries Red October Sadistic Souls Motorcycle Club SonnyThomas.com Supreme White Alliance The Creativity Movement Vinlanders Ohio Neo-Nazi Ku Klux Klan Dayton Christian Identity Fostoria White Nationalist Neo-Nazi General Hate Racist Skinhead Neo-Nazi Racist Skinhead Hamilton Springboro Covington
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