Timber Market Survey March Quarter 2014 Softwood price changes — March quarter 2014 TMS results for the March quarter 2014 have revealed strong price rises across major structural MGP10 and MGP12 products with price increases ranging between 2.7 and 5.4 percent (Table 1).The 12 month price movements for MGP10 and MGP12 products show increases between 7.6 and 10.5 percent, reflecting increased house construction activity across parts of eastern Australia over the period. Prices for treated structural products also showed moderate to strong increases over the March quarter 2014 ranging between 1.5 and 2.0 percent. Table 1: Structural softwood timber — nominal price changes to March quarter 2014 Dimensions (mm*) 12 months to Mar–14 3 months to Mar–14 MGP 10 70 x 35 x 4.8m h 10.49% h 5.36% MGP 10 90 x 35 x 4.8m h 8.95% h 4.68% MGP 12 70 x 35 x 4.8m h 8.26% h 2.65% MGP 12 90 x 35 x 4.8m h 7.62% h 3.10% F7 – H3 treated 70 x 35 x 4.8m h 3.68% h 1.52% F7 – H3 treated 90 x 45 x 4.8m h 5.21% h 2.01% Product Key messages ■■ ■■ ■■ Prices for major structural softwood timber products MGP10 and MGP12 showed strong increases in the March quarter 2014, with movements ranging between 2.7 and 5.4 percent. Prices for outdoor softwood timber products, showed mixed results with sleeper prices remaining stable and decking prices increasing by 1.7 percent. Panel and engineered wood product prices showed moderate increases over the March quarter increasing between 0.2 and 1.0 percent and 0.7 and 1.6 percent respectively. Source: Timber Market Survey * unless otherwise stated Prices movements for treated outdoor products showed mixed results in the March 2014 quarter with decking prices increasing by 1.7 percent while sleeper product prices remained stable (Table 2). Results for the last 12 months show prices for both products have increased, ranging between 2.7 and 4.3 percent. Table 2: Outdoor softwood timber — nominal price changes to March quarter 2014 Dimensions (mm*) 12 months to Mar–14 3 months to Mar–14 Treated decking 90 x 20 h 4.31% h 1.72% Treated sleepers 200 x 75 x 2.4 m h 2.65% h 0.00% Product Source: Timber Market Survey * unless otherwise stated About the Timber Market Survey The quarterly Timber Market Survey report presents Australian timber price movement data collected through the quarterly surveying of a representative range of timber product traders in eastern Australia. The Timber Market Survey collects data on the movement in buying price of a wide range of timber products purchased and stocked by survey participants. All Timber Market Survey reports contain price trend results for softwood timber, panels and engineered wood products. In addition, the June and December quarter reports contain pricing information for a range of hardwood products. TMS results have revealed strong price rises across major structural products 1 TIMBER MARKET SURVEY MARCH QUARTER 2014 Softwood price changes — March quarter 2014 continued The major softwood structural products continued their recovery in price this quarter, with between five and six consecutive price rises now recorded since late 2012 – early 2013. In nominal terms, the price of MGP10 has recovered to a point beyond its last peak in December 2010 before nine quarters of consecutive price falls were reported. MGP12 and Treated F7 still have 2 and 0.5 percent price growth to make up respectively before they reach this equivalent point. Figure 2: Quarterly detached housing commencements in eastern Australia, seasonally adjusted Figure 1: Quarterly nominal price index of key softwood timber products Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics Source: Timber Market Survey. The reported price changes are based on weighted average price changes across New South Wales, Victoria and Queensland using weightings of 50%, 25% and 25% respectively to represent the approximate size of softwood markets in each state. Over the calendar year 2013, detached house construction in eastern Australia expanded slightly. NSW experienced growth in house building where commencements rose by 18% on the previous year to 19,114 starts (Figure 2). This pushed the number of detached house starts in NSW above that of Queensland for the first time since 2001. Growth across eastern Australian in 2013 was tempered by a fall in house construction activity in Victoria, reinforcing a longer term decline in house construction in that state. Monthly building approvals data for the March quarter indicate continued growth in building intentions in NSW. Despite ongoing volatility in residential construction activity, it is becoming clear that current low interest rates are having a positive effect on construction in parts of eastern Australia. This will help to reinforce demand for building materials in these areas. Although housing commencement data for the March quarter 2014 is not yet available, anecdotal reports from Timber Market Survey participants indicate that trading conditions appear to be picking up in areas where there have been more stable markets. For the March quarter, survey participants in NSW reported that the market has improved and there is a reasonably positive outlook for coming months. This was reinforced by Queensland participants who overall reported good trading conditions. Feedback from Victorian participants was of a slow to steady market for timber products. Prices for plywood, particle board, and MDF products have all increased through the March quarter 2014, with prices movements ranging between 0.2 and 1.0 percent (Table 3). Despite recent increases, plywood prices have still trended downwards over the previous 12 months. Table 3: Panel products — nominal price changes to March quarter 2013 Product Dimensions (mm) 12 months to Mar–14 3 months to Mar–14 Plywood C/D Grade 2400 x 1200 x 12 i 0.39% h 0.34% Plywood C/D Grade 2400 x 1200 x 17 i 2.61% h 0.48% Particleboard T&G 3600 x 900 x 19 h 2.31% h 0.94% Particleboard T&G 3600 x 900 x 22 h 2.52% h 0.19% MDF 2400 x 1200 x 16 h 3.44% h 0.51% MDF 2400 x 1200 x 18 h 3.16% h 1.03% Source: Timber Market Survey All panel and engineered wood products have shown moderate price increases in the March quarter 2014 2 TIMBER MARKET SURVEY MARCH QUARTER 2014 Softwood price changes — March quarter 2014 continued Prices for all engineered wood products surveyed in the March quarter 2014 continued to increase following four consecutive quarterly price rises through the 2013 calendar year. Prices increased between 0.7 and 1.6 percent in the first quarter of 2014 to total between 3.7 and 4.9 percent higher over the previous 12 months. Figure 3: Quarterly nominal price index of key wood based panel products and engineered wood products Table 4: Engineered wood products — nominal price changes to March quarter 2014 Dimensions (mm) 12 months to Mar–14 3 months to Mar–14 I-joist/I-beam 240 x 47 h 3.70% h 1.48% I-joist/I-beam 300 x 63 h 3.88% h 1.62% LVL 200 x 36 h 3.97% h 0.67% LVL 300 x 45 h 4.94% h 1.44% Product Source: Timber Market Survey The historical nominal price trends for wood based panels and engineered wood products are shown in Figure 3. Particleboard and MDF products continue to steadily track upwards over the long term. LVL prices are now showing a clearly positive price trend with five quarters of price growth now recorded. Like particleboard and MDF, eastern Australian I-joist prices are currently at their highest levels (in nominal terms) since the Timber Market Survey began monitoring these products in 2004. Although plywood prices have exhibited a long term decline over the past five years, the last six months of data have returned positive price growth indicating that this longer term trend may be moderating. Source: Timber Market Survey. The reported price changes are based on weighted average price changes across New South Wales, Victoria and Queensland using weightings of 50%, 25% and 25% respectively to represent the approximate size of softwood markets in each state. The Wood I-joist/beam and LVL indexes are calculated using a simple average of the two product dimensions. 3 TIMBER MARKET SURVEY MARCH QUARTER 2014 The Timber Market Survey is prepared by URS. For more information about the Timber Market Survey or URS please contact: Duncan MacLeod Con Psiroukis Senior Associate Forestry Consultant [email protected]@urs.com Funding provided by: The Timber Market Survey (TMS) was prepared with funding from Forestry Corporation NSW, VicForests, HVP Plantations, HQPlantations, ForestrySA, DAFF Queensland Government and Green Triangle Forest Products (‘the funding bodies’). URS Australia Pty Ltd (URS) has prepared this report in accordance with the usual care and thoroughness of the consulting profession for the use of the funding bodies. It is based on generally accepted practices and standards at the time it was prepared. No other warranty, expressed or implied, is made as to the professional advice included in this report. It is prepared in accordance with the scope of work and for the purpose outlined in the Agreement for Provision of Consulting Services dated 5 February 2014. The methodology adopted and sources of information used by URS are outlined in this report. URS has made no independent verification of this information beyond the agreed scope of works and URS assumes no responsibility for any inaccuracies or omissions. No indications were found during our investigations that information contained in this report as provided to URS was false. This report was prepared between 1 April 2014 and 8 May 2014, and is based on the conditions encountered and information reviewed at the time of preparation. URS disclaims responsibility for any changes that may have occurred after this time. This report should be read in full. No responsibility is accepted for use of any part of this report in any other context or for any other purpose or by third parties. 4
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