MANUKAU INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY Annual Report 2013 1 2 In this year’s report Our Organisation About Manukau Institute of Technology4 2013 at a glance6 Our success stories8 Chair of Council’s review15 Chief Executive’s report19 Financial overview 22 Financial performance summary and key statistics23 Governance Governance and accountability25 Council membership29 Equal educational opportunities30 Equal employment opportunities31 Statement of Service Performance The Environment in which we operate33 Our Strategic Plan33 Tertiary Education Strategy 2010 – 201534 Our Investment Plan 2013 – 2015 34 How are we doing?35 Financial Statements Statement of Responsibility43 Audit Report44 Statement of Comprehensive Income45 Statement of Changes in Equity 45 Statement of Financial Position 46 Statement of Cash Flows 47 Notes to the Financial Statements48 Compulsory Student Service Fees72 General Statement of Resources73 Glossary of terms74 M A N U K A U I N S T I T U T E O F T E C H N O L O G Y A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 01 3 3 NEW ZEALAND MARITIME SCHOOL AUCKLAND CBD MIT AUCKLAND CAMPUS We’re building a successful future. AUCKLAND CBD MIT NEWMARKET CAMPUS NEWMARKET MIT at UNITEC MT ALBERT FLORAMAX, FLORISTRY MT WELLINGTON MIT SCHOOL OF PLUMBING MANGERE Our purpose To transform lives, organisations and communities through learning. KO AWATEA NURSING HUB OTAHUHU Our vision MIT CENTRE FOR BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT EAST TAMAKI To be widely recognised as the leading Institute of Technology/Polytechnic (ITP) in New Zealand. MIT MAIN CAMPUS OTARA Our mission To deliver vocationally focussed tertiary education, research and technology transfer — giving graduates, employers and communities the knowledge and skills to achieve their potential, and further grow the Auckland economy. MANUKAU TERTIARY CAMPUS MANUKAU (Opening 2014) MOTOR SPORT CENTRE PUKEKOHE Key goals 11 sites We will measure ourselves against five key goals which are: 1. Increased participation 2.Improved success, retention and educational performance 3.Improved employability and progression 4.Enhanced experience and satisfaction 5. Increased non-base income. 4 EST 1972 across Auckland N 0 km 3 km 6 km KEY Auckland-Waiwera 1 Motorway Rangitoto Island Waiheke Island NORTH SHORE Auckland-Kumeu 16 Motorway Manukau Institute of Technology Campuses Motorways and Main Roads Auckland International Airport WAITAKERE ad Ro th ou tS ea Gr AUCKLAND CITY CENTRE STUDY AREAS CREATIVE ARTS ENGINEERING AND TRADES 20 South-Western Motorway CONSUMER SERVICES BUSINESS AND IT EDUCATION AND SOCIAL SERVICES Auckland Airport MANUKAU NURSING AND HEALTH STUDIES MARITIME AND LOGISTICS 1 Auckland - Hamilton Motorway 1500+ Courses 180 programmes 1,620 courses M A N U K A U I N S T I T U T E O F T E C H N O L O G Y A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 01 3 5 2013 at a glance $ $16.2m non-base income Employability and progression $$$ $57.3m Government funding Participation 17,346 Total enrolled students Female Students 48% Male Students 8 Grad 2% emplo uates in y furthement or r stud y 52% 7,692 EFTS (Equivalent Full-Time Student) 50% Students under 25* 35% Pasifika students* - students* 16% Maori 6 *Not mutally exclusive. EFTS weighted SAC calculation. Financial $48m Student fees and department income $105.6m Total expenses $258.4m Total assets Success and Retention $0.6m Net surplus People Female Staff Male Staff Course completion SAC The following were awarded 79% 560 Degrees 531 Diplomas 3,392 Certificates and awards Satisfaction 8.2/10 Overall student satisfaction 36% Gender balance in the workplace NEW LS ARRIVA 64% 193 New staff members 1,522 Study hours taken by staff Ethnic Diversity of Staff 56% NZ European 11% Maori 10% Unknown 9% Pasifika 8% Asian 6% Indian 7 Our students – today’s champions and tomorrow’s leaders Celebrating New Zealand Maritime School’s top cadet “I REALLY APPRECIATE THE SUPPORT THAT WAS GIVEN BY THE NZ MARITIME SCHOOL AND EVERYTHING THEY HAVE TAUGHT ME HAS RUBBED OFF VERY NICELY.” Receiving the prestigious Captain Worth Memorial Prize has been a ‘tremendous honour’ for O’Shea Butler, the top year two Nautical Science cadet at our New Zealand Maritime School. O’Shea Butler, who is studying a Diploma of Nautical Science, was also presented with a $1,000 scholarship from the Auckland Branch of Master Mariners Association for academic excellence. As well as being presented with both awards, O’Shea Butler was chosen as one of 10 first-year NZ Maritime School students taken on annually by Holland America Line, to gain experience as cadets on board the company’s cruise ships. The cadets work on board Holland America Line ships, gaining the sea time needed for their qualification, and also spend time in the classroom covering academic aspects of their course. “I have really enjoyed my time at sea so far and look forward to going back in December,” O’Shea says. “I spent four and a half months aboard the MS Oosterdam as a cadet officer, where I did everything from fire fighting to lifesaving and navigation.” 8 Pioneering Special Education for Pasifika From MIT to National TV “MY LECTURERS WERE FANTASTIC. THEY WENT ABOVE AND BEYOND THEIR JOBS, OFTEN GIVING ME EXTRA TUTORING OUTSIDE OF CLASS HOURS.” “I FOUND I LOVED WHAT I WAS LEARNING AND I WAS GETTING HUGE AMOUNTS OF FEEDBACK AND CONSTRUCTIVE, POSITIVE CRITICISM.” – Olivia Roberts, graduate, Bachelor of Applied Social Work – Saarah Gul, graduate, Bachelor of Applied Communications Olivia Roberts has achieved success against the odds A COMMITMENT to excellence and a “can-do” attitude and is sharing her experience to help others. led to a prestigious award for young Manukau Institute The 37-year old mother of four is one of three winners of Technology graduate Saarah Gul. of this year’s Award for Applied Excellence out of a The 22-year-old was one of three recipients of the graduating class of 4,535. Institute’s 2013 Award for Applied Excellence. Olivia successfully completed her Bachelor of Applied Saarah completed a three year Bachelor of Applied Social Work in 2012 with top marks, something she Communication degree and is now working three achieved while raising four children, three of whom are different jobs at TVNZ as a news video researcher, video on the autism spectrum. content producer and news reference library archivist. While studying with us, Olivia was asked by her lecturer, Ms Gul says the industry experience she gained during Dr Bill Hagan, to share her experience of raising children her degree was a key factor in getting her to where she with special needs. She became an advisor for the is today. Ministry of Education specialising in special education from the perspective of Pacific families, and also participated in a research study around this for them. “From a Pacific Island perspective having a child with autism is looked upon as a curse. I chose to set this aside and was determined to help my children and find ways of getting support for myself and others in my position,” she says. Olivia grew up in Mangere and went to Mangere College. After completing high school, she studied how to care for people with disabilities at MIT, then started a family before commencing her studies in social work. She worked on the marketing for Auckland Grammar School’s annual Art Expo and on New Zealand Breast Cancer Foundation’s awareness month campaign, which gave her access to valuable industry contacts. “In this industry it is about what you know but it is also who you know, that’s just the reality of it,” she says. While the degree also gave her hands-on skills such as shooting, editing and animating video, Ms Gul says the main thing she took away from her time here was self-confidence. “At MIT, I found I loved what I was learning”. M A N U K A U I N S T I T U T E O F T E C H N O L O G Y A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 01 3 9 Our people are integral to our success Inspiring students to reach for the stars “ELEANOR’S WIN MEANS THAT NEW ZEALAND’S VOICE IS BEING NOTICED AND HEARD… WINNING THE MAN BOOKER PRIZE IS AN INCREDIBLE, INSPIRATIONAL ACHIEVEMENT.” – Kirsty Whalen, student, Bachelor of Creative Writing A huge roar of delight echoed through the corridors of the Faculty of Creative Arts at 10am on Wednesday 16 October. Eleanor Catton, creative writing lecturer and author of The Luminaries, had just been announced as the winner of 2013 Man Booker Prize. Her 30 Stage One and Two creative writing students watched a live stream of the Man Booker Awards ceremony. All were quietly hopeful their teacher would take home English language fiction’s most significant literary prize. “We were ecstatic when Eleanor was announced as the winner,” said Kirsty Whalen, one of Catton’s creative writing students. “Seeing her achieve such incredible international global exposure gives me hope for the future. We’re so proud of what she’s achieved.” Whalen says Catton has been much more than just a teacher to her class. “She’s a mentor, and she’s one of us. Ellie’s win means that New Zealand’s voice is being noticed and heard on the global contemporary literary scene. Winning the Man Booker Prize is an incredible, inspirational achievement.” 10 Bridging the Divides “THE BIGGEST OPPORTUNITY FOR US LIES IN SUPPORTING MORE YOUNG PEOPLE IN MAKING INFORMED CHOICES ABOUT THEIR FUTURES.” – Colleen Young, CSMP Administrator For young people, the pathway to a better future seems simple enough - stay in school, study hard, go on to tertiary study and then move into employment. Despite this, the numbers of young people labelled “NEETs” (Not in Employment, Education or Training) is spiking internationally. Our Centre for Studies in Multiple Pathways (CSMP) was established to provide a resource hub for educators, policy makers and researchers with an interest in developing more flexible learning pathways for at risk students. This year, the CSMP hosted Bridging the Divides, New Zealand’s third national conference on multiple learning pathways and educational transitions Conference delegates heard from a diverse range of speakers representing business, government and academic interests. Looking to the future, conference organiser and CSMP Administrator Colleen Young says local initiatives are vital in helping young New Zealanders stay engaged in education. “The biggest opportunity for us lies in supporting more young people in making informed choices about their future.” Generous bequest advances nursing careers “IT IS MUCH APPRECIATED BY ME AND MY FAMILY..” – Sifahula Leavai, student, Bachelor of Nursing Pacific A generous bequest from the estate of a Takanini couple will assist the Institute’s nursing students suffering financial hardship. The estate of Jewell Constance Neil and her husband Alton Douglas Neil gifted the sum of $270,000 to ourFaculty of Nursing and Health Studies in 2011. The money has been put into the Neil Trust. The trust will annually award two $2,000 grants to second or third year Bachelor of Nursing students studying with us, who are facing financial difficulties in completing their studies. Sifahula Leavai and Fleur Malifa were the first two nursing students to receive Neil Trust grants. They were presented with their cheques at a special ceremony at MIT by Neil Panther, the couple’s nephew. Both students hope to work in district nursing in the community, to help Pasifika and M -aori people and to apply the skills they are learning in our Bachelor of Nursing Pacific programme. M A N U K A U I N S T I T U T E O F T E C H N O L O G Y A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 01 3 11 Making a difference in the community Building her future “THIS INITIATIVE AND THE DRIVE TO FIND FLEXIBLE WAYS FOR STUDENTS TO COMPLETE THEIR QUALIFICATIONS IS OUR COMMITMENT TO ENSURE THAT PEOPLE CAN GET INTO A SKILLED JOB IN MONTHS, NOT YEARS.” – Paul Jeurissen, Dean, Faculty of Engineering and Trades Being the only woman in a class full of men didn’t hold Sapoa Rimoni back. The 24-year-old was the only female student in her Certificate of Carpentry course at Manukau Institute of Technology. “In the beginning the boys tried to offer to hammer nails in for me and I was like, “No, I can do it, thank you very much”, she said. “Then I’d get higher marks than some of the guys in our practical assignments and they realised,”this girl’s our competition, we should stop helping her out!” She’s the first person in her family to receive a tertiary qualification and says her relatives are all “stoked” to see her graduate. Her mentor Paul Siope, a pastor at Calvary Community Church, nominated her to study at MIT through the Tertiary Education Commission’s Pasifika Trades Training initiative. A key feature of the Pasifika Trades Training programme is the close working relationship between the Institute and Pacific church leaders, and Mrs Rimoni says those links were invaluable when things got tough. 12 Big boost for job opportunities “THIS IS A SIGNIFICANT STEP FORWARD FOR THE GROWTH OF CADETSHIPS FOR MIT STUDENTS AND LOCAL WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT.” – John McEnteer, General Manager of The Southern Initiative A Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) has been signed by MIT and Auckland Council’s Southern Initiative, to provide a significant increase in cadetship opportunities. The Southern Initiative is a 30-year programme focusing on developing stable homes and employment opportunities for children and families in parts of the south of Auckland. The MOU will help facilitate more internships and cadetships for our students with South Auckland businesses, through the provision of a Cadetship Coordinator at MIT. Through the Southern Initiative, a successful cadetship programme for our students at Auckland Airport was trialled in December last year. The student’s performance has been so strong that this programme has recently been expanded and made permanent. Our Chief Executive Dr Peter Brothers says the cadetships are a win-win for students and employers. “Our students gain practical, hands-on work experience, while employers have a useful way of trialing future prospective employees and assessing their skills and fit for their organisation.” Connecting future careers “THE JOBS OF 2020 HAVEN’T EVEN BEEN CONCEIVED YET AND IT IS YOUNG ICT PROFESSIONALS WHO WILL MAKE THE CHANGE.” – Simon Moutter, Telecom CEO MIT is helping bring New Zealand’s business and Information Technology leaders together with secondary students and their parents to talk career trends. IndustryConnect a networking event, linking students from high schools in Auckland’s eastern corridor with executives from leading corporations such as Telecom New Zealand, Microsoft New Zealand, Fuji Xerox and Orion Health. The executives’ message was simple. They need more students to be planning careers in technology and sales and marketing within the technology sector. Telecom CEO Simon Moutter said that the employment market is undergoing monumental change, commenting that “any job to do with technology is going to be hot.” “The jobs of 2020 haven’t even been conceived yet and it is young ICT professionals who will make the change.” He called on students attending IndustryConnect to step up, saying, “New Zealand needs you to aspire to great things.” MIT’s Faculty of Business and Information Technology senior lecturer Edwina Mistry says IndustryConnect helps MIT identify and discuss industry needs, and supports young people in transitioning from school to tertiary study. We build unique partnerships with our community. M A N U K A U I N S T I T U T E O F T E C H N O L O G Y A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 01 3 13 14 Inspiring student success in a year of major challenges PETER WINDER | CHAIR OF COUNCIL REVIEW Our focus is, and must be, on astute management to contain our operating costs and maximise our revenue in order to pay down the additional build costs. The last year was intended to be a year of great change for MIT. The development of the Manukau Tertiary Campus was intended to reflect the transformation of both our physical presence in Manukau, and the way in which we teach and deliver learning experiences. The financial collapse of Mainzeal mid-construction of the Campus has had serious, widespread and ongoing repercussions for MIT. Mainzeal’s collapse has meant that the completion of the Manukau Tertiary Campus was delayed by 12 months and required an additional $25 million of borrowing. In total, the cost of the project has increased by $30 million. Not all of that is our cost and we did recover a bond. Hawkins Construction was awarded the remedial contract to complete the MTC and we anticipate it being operational mid-year 2014. Unfortunately, the fallout has been felt right across MIT. It has had a significant impact on our 10 year Capital Plan. We have had to put all other capital expenditure on hold including the planned Pasifika Centre. Outside ‘business as usual’ maintenance allocations for Academic Operations, Facilities Management and Information Technology have also been put on hold and we have reduced the allocation for the Investment Fund. Our focus is, and must be, on astute management to contain our operating costs and maximise our revenue in order to pay down the additional build costs. Government funding and domestic student fee revenue was below budget by $2m, due to changes in the mix of programme delivery and increased student participation in zero fee courses. However, emphasis on non-base income continues to show growth, up 0.7% on 2012. International student enrolments have continued to grow, up 5% on 2012. It is pleasing that despite the impact of Mainzeal’s collapse we were able to end the year with an operating surplus of $0.6 million. It is equally important to note that despite the financial turmoil that MIT had to deal with we were able to maintain academic standards and the success of our students is inspiring. M A N U K A U I N S T I T U T E O F T E C H N O L O G Y A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 01 3 15 The 2013 academic results were well deserved and Another MOU was signed with CPIT and the Skills testament to the staff’s commitment to student Organisation to offer business education to industry. success. It’s heartening to see that their dedication is appreciated, for the second year in a row MIT was given 8.2 out of 10 by students on the overall student satisfaction index. Enrolments for 2014 are on a par with last year and the forecast is for them to soften due to an improving economy, falling unemployment and construction driving Auckland’s job growth. Traditionally enrolment numbers in tertiary education soften in this environment. The community that MIT serves is New Zealand’s fastest growing and most culturally diverse community. The future prosperity of this community will depend in part on building the skills and capability of its work-force to equip them for higher value, higher skilled roles relevant to the economy of the 21st Century. In reality, making the commitment to study at MIT for many of our students is a balancing act between learning and earning. Choosing to learn may require changes to family life to support study goals. The short-term need to earn may win over the long-term goal of gaining a qualification despite vocational education increasing the likelihood of a better job and higher income down the track. Our challenge is to deliver vocational education programmes that provide students with real skills that equip them to get real and higher value jobs. During 2014 our focus must be on responding to a rapidly changing economic environment to make sure that our programmes are seen to be relevant and is working on multiple projects with industry partners. The Business Career Experience Programme and the Faculty of Business & IT’s brainchild ‘Industry Connect’ were also launched. The Tertiary Education Commission funded another 78 scholarships for Pasifika students to take up trades training last year. It’s proactive initiatives like this that really change lives and provide a foundation for success. One of our scholarship recipients in 2013 was 24-year-old Sapoa Rimoni – the only woman in her certificate of carpentry course. Sapoa was the first person in her family to have a tertiary education, let alone graduate. Sapoa has re-enrolled at MIT and now plans to become a Civil Engineer. The Faculty of Nursing and Health Studies was privileged to be able to offer a financial hardship scholarship following a generous donation of $270,000 from the estate of Takanini couple, Jewell Constance & Alton Douglas Neil. The first two recipients of the The 2013 academic results were well deserved and testament to the staff’s commitment to student success. grant were mature students studying the new and much needed Bachelor of Nursing Pacific. to the needs of both students and employers and An Emerging Leaders’ Scholarship was awarded to provide valuable, real skills that command a to 84 first year students displaying future academic premium in the labour market. and industry leadership ability. To ensure that our programmes equip our students These students will be given every opportunity with the real skills that employers need now, and to reach their potential. Our high achieving and in future years, it is critical that we understand the very caring Leadership Team and Heads of School needs of industry. are their mentors and we applaud them for their Our work in this area has resulted in a number of win-wins in 2013 including a Memorandum of 16 EnterpriseMIT was officially launched mid-year commitment to inspiring and nurturing these gifted people. Understanding between MIT and Auckland Council Our educational focus firmly remains on delivering under the Southern Initiative that provides for a vocationally focussed tertiary education, research significant increase in cadetship opportunities for and technology transfer that ensures Auckland’s MIT students. economy, graduates, employers and communities have the capability and skills to achieve their potential. MIT would not have weathered the challenges of 2013 without the dedication and professionalism of council members our management team and staff. We must recognise and thank Chief Executive Peter Brothers and his team for the way that they have responded to the rapidly changing and very difficult operating environment. The Council also went through change during 2013. We wish to recognise and thank Ms Kaye Turner for her service to the community as Chair of the Council. We also acknowledge and thank Dr Stuart Crosbie for his service as the Acting Chair through much of the very challenging year. We are very aware of our special obligation to serve the people, communities and employers of Counties Manukau and know that by doing this well we will not only significantly improve the lives of our graduates but their extra skills and increased contributions are critical to our region and the future economic and social prosperity of the nation. Peter Winder Chair of Council Dr Stuart Crosbie Deputy Chair of Council M A N U K A U I N S T I T U T E O F T E C H N O L O G Y A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 01 3 17 18 “Year of extremes” will be remembered for toughest challenge and highest acknowledgement DR PETER BROTHERS | CHIEF EXECUTIVE REPORT 2013 was a year of extremes. Within weeks of the we had a solid year-end performance and an New Year, we learned of Mainzeal’s collapse and exceptional recovery in Semester 2 following softer MIT was faced with the most significant financial than expected enrolments in Semester 1. setback in its 40-year history. By year’s end the Institute celebrated truly international success when Creative Writing Lecturer Eleanor Catton was named the 2013 recipient of the prestigious Man Booker Prize for her novel, The Luminaries. Despite the distractions, we kept our focus on delivering vocational education programmes that provide skills for employment. I am pleased to report that 82% of our 2013 graduates are employed or in further study which is well above our target of 70%. We also had a 10% increase in degree graduates from the previous year. In 2013, we offered 180 programmes, 1620 courses, and enrolled over 17,000 students – 7,692 EFTS (Equivalent Full-Time Students). We achieved our SAC enrolment targets. This was in line with expectations following the significant reduction by the Tertiary Education Commission of our funded places at Levels 1 and 2. Overall, By year’s end, we had 4,483 students gain degrees, diplomas, certificates and other qualifications. MIT is committed to partnering with industry to ensure we get these graduates into rewarding work. Those ongoing efforts are paying dividends in terms of placing students in paying jobs and invaluable work experience every year. One such example is a new degree developed in consultation with Counties Manukau Health by the Faculty of Nursing and Health Studies. New Zealand’s changing demographic makeup and the health sector highlighted a need for registered nurses with specific understanding of Pasifika cultures and worldviews of health to better serve Pasifika families and communities. The first cohort of Bachelor of Nursing Pacific (BNP) completed the new degree at the end of last year and we expect all of them to be working by the time we celebrate their achievements at May’s graduation ceremony. M A N U K A U I N S T I T U T E O F T E C H N O L O G Y A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 01 3 19 The Faculty of Maritime & Logistics opened New MIT’s support staff deserves recognition for their Zealand’s only land-based marine engine room at vital work and tireless commitment to improving MIT’s Otara campus. services for students and staff. The Faculty of Business & IT introduced a The HR Team continue ground-breaking work Bachelor of Applied Management degree and in People & Culture including the delivery of My certificate, diploma and Bachelor of Information Voice – MIT’s employee survey that achieved an & Communication Technologies. The degrees incredible 85.7% response rate from staff. Over and graduate diploma for both involve students 50 action plans are now underway to support completing a final year industry project. improved ways of working at MIT. A particularly noteworthy project came from Other notable developments during the year our Bachelor of Information Systems students were the completion of the Student Management who embarked on a mission that exemplifies the System, the website upgrade that streamlined altruism and spirit of community at MIT. For their online enrolments and the expansion of Health & “real-world” project they developed a website & Counselling services for staff and students. smartphone app to help severe stutterers. These are the kinds of things our students do that make a real difference. I would like to sincerely thank every staff member for your contribution in 2013. The financial fallout from Mainzeal has hit hard and will continue to We had our first intake of Bachelor of Sport & impact on all of us to some degree; however, Exercise Science students and worked with the there is an impressive focus and Counties Manukau Rugby Union and Corporate determination to move forward. Academy Group to develop an industry first All can be proud of the work diploma programme that will be delivered onsite we did last year. at Pukekohe Stadium this year. Who wouldn’t be inspired to learn in a classroom that has the Ranfurly Shield hanging on the wall? MIT’s reputation as being a vibrant and rewarding place to work because of its student focus got a huge boost by Eleanor Catton, who spoke passionately about teaching and her students in the many media interviews she did after winning the Man Booker Prize. We were proud of her achievement and impressed by her humility in equal measure. She was and continues to be a particular note is the establishment of our subsidiary EnterpriseMIT. remarkable ambassador for MIT. This entity has grown out of our Eleanor’s colleague, Maualaivao Albert Wendt Technical Institute. In addition to the PTE ONZ, CNZM was made a member of the Order of New Zealand in the 2013 Queen’s Birthday Honours – the country’s highest royal honour and a status restricted to 20 living people at any time. Quite fittingly, Albert replaced another great Kiwi writer, the late Margaret Mahy. Consumer Services (catering and hospitality) Dean, Cherie Freeman, was also recognised last year when she became the first New Zealander to be made an honorary member of London’s City & Guilds. 20 Of We were proud of her achievement and impressed by her humility in equal measure. She was and continues to be a remarkable ambassador for MIT. purchase in 2012 of the Mahurangi training that came with Mahurangi, we are extending the functions of the subsidiary to create professional consultancy service focused on SMEs (Small and Medium Enterprises). Enterprise MIT exceeded its goals for consulting work done in 2013, and have laid an excellent foundation for continued growth into the future. A small but symbolic step is that organisationally we have moved our Careers Office from the parent MIT into the subsidiary. This because, the subsidiary is now the home of our ”business-tobusiness” relationships.The Careers Office will evolve from offering students career counselling services to also being a source of potential employees for employers. Given, that the fundamental purpose of MIT is to get people into great jobs, we are enhancing our understanding of employer needs and the machinery for meeting those needs, so upgrading the Careers Office is an important step. 2013 was a year that saw an unwanted event, the Mainzeal collapse, which has left us with a significant financial burden. However, our work to serve our community continued unabated. The results our students have achieved speak well to the commitment of all at MIT and the support of our stakeholders. The efforts of all are noted with gratitude, and appreciated Dr Peter Brothers Chief Executive M A N U K A U I N S T I T U T E O F T E C H N O L O G Y A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 01 3 21 Financial Overview Operating performance MIT faced significant financial adversity in 2013 as a result of the receivership of Mainzeal Property & Construction Ltd, building contractor for MIT’s Manukau Tertiary Campus on 6 February 2013. This has serious ongoing ramifications for the future operating performance of MIT due to the need to increase future borrowings by a further $25 million to complete the capital project. The project now has a revised contractual completion date of 20 May 2014. An additional $3.8 million was incurred on remedial works, one-off retender and legal costs as a direct result of the receivership. Despite this significant unexpected cost, operating expenditure is below budget by $0.8 million due to implementing tight fiscal cost controls along with compensating savings in both depreciation and interest costs, given the delayed completion of the project. Government funding and domestic student fee revenue was below budget by $2 million due to changes in the mix of programme delivery and increased student participation in zero fee courses. However, emphasis on non-base income continues to show growth, up 0.7% on 2012. International student enrolments have continued to grow, up 5% on 2012. During the year $0.74 million was incurred in severance and redundancy payments. MIT serves a diverse community which participates in vocational education at a rate well below the national average. In an effort to close the gap MIT has strong commitment to increasing enrolment. In the past four years enrolment has increased significantly at MIT and this increase in provision was the beginning of a long term strategic response by MIT to increase the levels of participation in vocational education in Counties Manukau. Domestic enrolment did fall marginally in 2013, down 286 EFTS, but the overall trend has been an increase since 2010 of 6%. MIT remains committed, in the long term, to continuing to achieve growth in domestic enrolments, whilst recognising that this may take decades. MIT also acknowledges the financial constraints of the TEC, which will prevent new growth occurring over the period on this plan. Regular forecasting of revenue and expenditure is undertaken throughout the year ensuring that expenditure is managed in line with student numbers and revenue. The Council received monthly operating reports plus updated forecasts for all meetings held during the year. Asset base MIT’s total asset base is $258.4 million in 2013 compared to $236.2 million in 2012. The majority of the increase relates to an increase in property, plant and equipment as a result of the construction in progress of the Manukau Tertiary Campus. In 2012 MIT secured a loan facility of $35 million to fund capital projects and a liquidity facility of $15 million to fund current obligations. During 2013 only $12 22 million of the facility has been drawn down, given the delay in completion of the Manukau Tertiary Campus and the availability of cash reserves from the prior year. Net current liabilities rose by $29.2 million to fund the major capital projects and reduce the onset of debt financing, which was significantly below budget at year end. The current assets to current liabilities ratio for 2013 reduced further to 0.16:1 (2012 0.8:1) due to this decrease in cash and cash holdings and increase in payables. The level of borrowings at 31 December 2013 of $12.4 million was well below the budget of $28.9 million and overall borrowing facility. The Manukau Tertiary Campus project continues to be the most significant capital expenditure project during 2013. The remaining capital expenditure for the year has mainly focussed on the purchase of facilities and equipment to provide the infrastructure required to meet MIT’s goal as a major tertiary education provider. All other non-essential capital projects have been put on hold. The future MIT’s goal is to achieve a sustainable budget that retains funds for future capital development. MIT has received approval from the Secretary of Education to increase borrowings by a further $25 million to $75 million as a result of increased costs and cashflow impact required to complete the Manukau Tertiary Campus. This facility will be in place for the 2014 financial year. The impact of external funding on MIT over the next ten years has been assessed. Significant ten year plan revisions and reassessments have been carried out to ensure MIT can achieve a sustainable budget given the liquidity and debt servicing costs of this. The Institute’s mission is to deliver vocationally focussed tertiary education, research and technology transfer that ensures Auckland’s economy, graduates, employers and communities have the capability and skills to achieve their potential. MIT recognises that we have a special obligation to serve the people, communities and employers of Counties Manukau and that achieving significantly improved tertiary education outcomes in this region is critical to both our mission and to the future economic and social prosperity of the nation. To achieve this mission the need to maintain and develop the infrastructure is essential. MIT’s ten year capital plan has been reassessed and investments such as the Pasifika Centre, Engineering and Technology workshops and other planned investments are on hold. MIT is confident it can meet the obligations of external borrowing through sound financial management, and capitalising on increased revenue opportunities. However, MIT’s ability to invest in appropriate capital projects within the next ten years is significantly impacted. Financial Performance Summary and Key Statistics Institute Five Year Financial Performance Summary 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 ACTUAL $000 ACTUAL $000 ACTUAL $000 ACTUAL $000 ACTUAL $000 FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE Government Funding 57,298 59,100 57,777 54,679 Other Income 48,873 50,009 49,302 49,102 47,705 (105,563) (102,949) (103,786) (100,646) (92,029) 608 6,160 3,293 3,135 4,890 0 0 0 0 0 608 6,160 3,293 3,135 4,890 Cash Equivalents and Other Financial Assets 1,712 9,481 41,431 45,481 40,641 Receivables and Inventory 4,919 6,055 5,135 4,605 6,889 6,631 15,536 46,566 50,086 47,530 246,507 218,160 167,846 159,934 158,311 4,541 2,515 1,717 788 728 755 0 0 0 0 251,803 220,674 169,563 160,722 159,039 258,434 236,210 216,129 210,808 206,569 39,706 19,399 21,604 19,681 18,706 553 549 546 545 519 40,259 19,948 22,150 20,226 19,225 Provisions 443 293 290 200 184 Long-term loan 264 360 0 0 0 Total Liabilities 40,966 20,601 22,440 20,426 19,409 217,468 215,610 193,688 190,382 187,160 Capital Contributions and Retained Earnings 116,887 115,029 108,869 105,576 102,341 Revaluation Reserves 100,581 100,581 84,819 84,819 84,819 Total Equity 217,468 215,610 193,688 190,395 187,160 Net Cash Flows - Operations 20,526 13,390 11,302 13,670 10,249 Net Cash Flows - Financing Activities 11,904 456 0 100 500 (37,425) (7,899) (11,750) (12,832) (13,866) Operating Expenditure Surplus/(Deficit) from Operations Non-Operating expenditure Net Surplus/(Deficit) for the Year 49,214 FINANCIAL POSITION Current Assets Non-Current Assets Property, Plant and Equipment Intangible Assets Investments Total Assets Current Liabilities Payables, Accruals and Provisions Trust Funds Non-Current Liabilities Net Assets Equity CASH FLOW SUMMARY Net Cash Flows - Investing Net (Decrease)/Increase in Cash (4,995) 5,947 (448) 938 (3,117) Bank and Cash at beginning of the year 6,707 760 1,208 270 3,387 Bank and Cash at end of the year 1,712 6,707 760 1,208 270 2.47:1 KEY STATISTICS Financial Current Assets to Current Liabilities 0.16:1 0.78:1 2.1:1 2.48:1 Total Liabilities to Total Assets 16% 9% 10% 10% 9% Proportion of Government Grants to Total Income Excluding Interest from Investments 54% 54% 54% 53% 51% 7,692 7,951 7,637 7,286 6,880 Students - 1 SAC, International, TOPS and Youth Training, ITO and Self Funded Bachelor of Visual Arts EFTS Ratio of Students to Tutorial Staff - 2 33 55 87 164 164 7,725 8,006 7,724 7,450 7,044 21.9:1 22.3:1 19.5:1 16.76:1 16.76:1 1. S tudents - enrolled on MIT’s student management system and those University of Auckland students taught by MIT in the Bachelor of Visual Arts Programme 2. T he actual FTEs as at 31 December 2013 were used in calculating this ratio. This ratio would reduce and be consistent with prior years if the FTE consumption during the year was taken into consideration (For example those personnel made redundant in December). M A N U K A U I N S T I T U T E O F T E C H N O L O G Y A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 01 3 23 24 Governance and Accountability Statutory role Manukau Institute of Technology (MIT) is a polytechnic established pursuant to section 162 of the Education part of the annual strategic planning cycle. Te Tiriti o Waitangi •To provide the Council with advice pertaining to MIT’s Te Tiriti o Waitangi obligations. Act 1989 (the Act). MIT is also a Crown Entity for the Membership of the MIT Rūnanga comprises purposes of schedule 13A of the Act and schedule 4 of representatives from: the Crown Entities Act 2004. •Tainui (one member) Governance structure Governance Governance •The Manukau Urban Māori Authority (MUMA) (one member) Council •Community (four members) The governing body of MIT is the MIT Council. It •Organisations (Māori Women’s Welfare League, comprises eight members appointed in accordance with New Zealand Māori Wardens, New Zealand Māori Council section 222AA of the Act; four members appointed by the and Te Kōhanga Reo - one member rotated yearly over Minister for Tertiary Education, Skills and Employment and four years) four members appointed by the Council. •Schools/Education (one member) Council Committees •MIT (two ex officio members) Pursuant to section 193(3) of the Education Act 1989, the Governance philosophy MIT Council is empowered to establish committees to exercise such powers as are delegated to them under the Act or conferred on them by statutes made by the Council. The standing committees of the MIT Council are the: •Audit and Compliance Committee •Chief Executive Review Committee •Executive Committee •Student Appeal Committee •Academic Board Division of Responsibility between the Council and Management The MIT Council considers and approves the mission and strategic direction of MIT and monitors performance against agreed strategies and plans. Management, on the other hand, is responsible for the management of MIT and develops the procedures and operational plans that are needed to implement and deliver the Council’s approved strategy. These committees are formally constituted with terms of While many of the MIT Council’s functions have reference. been delegated, overall responsibility for maintaining In addition to its standing committees, in 2013 the MIT effective systems of internal control ultimately rests Council established the following two ad hoc committees: with the Council. To ensure that there is clarity around •Council Appointments Committee responsibilities and accountabilities, the Council has in •Council Financial Governance Committee place a detailed delegations framework. MIT Runanga Both the MIT Council and Management acknowledge The role of the MIT Runanga is as follows: their responsibilities by certifying ‘The Statement of Community Engagement contained within this Annual Report. •To consult with the wider Māori community on issues Policy Governance pertaining to Māori tertiary education and MIT’s role in it; •To bring to MIT the voice of the Māori community; •To increase engagement with the wider Māori community with an emphasis on bringing the community into the life of MIT to work together in the interests of increasing Māori participation at MIT across all levels (including higher levels of education and qualification); and •To advise the wider Māori community of MIT strategic aspirations pertaining to Māori. Council Advisory Responsibility’ (in terms of the Crown Entities Act 2004) Section 194 of the Act enables the MIT Council to make statutes with respect to matters including but not limited to: good government and discipline; admission and enrolment; courses of study and training; awards granted by MIT; and other matters required or permitted by the Act. The Council has approved the following statutes: •Statute 1: T he Council Membership, Meetings, Fees and Committees Statute •Statute 2: The Delegations and Authorisations Statute •Statute 3: The Academic Statute •To recommend policy development and strategic directions relevant to Māori at MIT to the Council as M A N U K A U I N S T I T U T E O F T E C H N O L O G Y A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 01 3 25 •Statute 4: The Student Statute permanent position in December. Some particular highlights In accordance with Statute 3: The Academic Statute, the from 2013 included: Council has also approved and annually reviews the MIT •Getting EnterpriseMIT fully established and operational; Student Regulations which provide MIT’s overarching rules •The joint meeting with the Unitec Council and launch of a on matters relating directly to students. Section 182 of the Act sets out the requirement on the Council in determining policy to consult with any board, committee, or other body established within MIT that has responsibility for giving advice on the matter or for giving effect to the policy. In accordance with section 182(2) of the Act, the Council has established the Academic Board to advise the Council on matters relating to courses of study or training, awards, and other academic matters and to exercise powers delegated to it by the Council. In accordance with its powers under section 222 of the Act, the Council has delegated the authority to determine MIT management policies to the Chief Executive and the authority to determine MIT policies in relation to academic matters to the Academic Board. Legislative Compliance The MIT Council acknowledges its responsibility to ensure that the organisation complies with all legislation. The Council oversees the Chief Executive’s operation of a MITwide legislative compliance programme that systematically identifies compliance issues so that all staff are aware of legislative requirements relevant to their role. As part of this programme, management provides the Audit and Compliance Committee with the results of an annual verification of MIT’s compliance with specific legislative requirements. combined infrastructure and trades initiative; •MIT Graduation celebrations held in May to recognise the achievements of our students; •MIT Staff Excellence Awards acknowledging outstanding levels of achievement and dedication by staff; •The Council Strategic Planning Day held in conjunction with management. MIT’s future direction was discussed and developed, and key challenges and responses were identified; •MIT’s comparative positioning in being among New Zealand’s most cost-effective providers of high quality vocational education as confirmed by external independent benchmarking studies; and •Lecturer Eleanor Catton’s outstanding success in winning the 2013 Man Booker Prize for her novel The Luminaries. Issues arising from the collapse of Mainzeal Property and Construction Limited and its impact on the construction of the Manukau Tertiary Campus were at the forefront of the Council’s attentions for a large part of the year. The Mainzeal collapse resulted in a significant increase to the cost of the project and delay in its completion. The Council is pleased to note the resilience shown by MIT in effectively working through the issues and getting the project back on track. Hawkins Construction NI Limited is on schedule to finish the project by Semester Two 2014. Once completed, several faculties will deliver programmes out of the purpose built, cutting-edge campus located in the heart of Manukau’s CBD. Risk Management The MIT Council is committed to the management of risk at MIT and takes part in risk workshops and has approved procedures for the identification and management of risk in order to deliver a balanced portfolio of risk exposures. Council Fees Council members were paid fees as follows: 2013 Actual $000 Internal Audit The internal audit work at MIT is for the most part directed Mr P Winder (Chair) to high risk areas; this means that the internal audit plan appointed 17 December 2013 is responsive to major changes in the risk profile of the Ms K Turner (Chair) 1 2012 Actual $000 0 15 32 26 20 Mr J Hannan 16 16 significant internal audit recommendations. Dr M Henare 16 16 2013 Highlights and Developments Dr K Larsen 16 16 2013 was a busy and challenging year for the MIT Council. Mrs B Pone 16 16 Ms Kaye Turner departed as the Chair of the Council in May, Mr H Small 16 16 Mr D Wong-Tung 16 16 138 148 Institute. The Audit and Compliance Committee reviews resigned 31 May 2013 internal audit coverage and the Annual Audit Plan and Dr S Crosbie (Deputy Chair) recommends approval of the Plan and any subsequent amendments to the MIT Council. The Audit and Compliance Committee monitors the delivery of the Audit Plan and management’s responses to and implementation of and Dr Stuart Crosbie stepped in to lead the Council as the Acting Chair until the appointment of Mr Peter Winder to the 26 Acting Chair 1 June to 17 December 2013 Total Council and Standing Committee Attendance 2013 Audit and Compliance Chief Executive Review Executive Student Appeal Governance Council Held Attended Held Attended Held Attended Held Attended Held Attended Mr P Winder (Chair) - - - - - - - - - - 14 8 - - 4 1 1 1 - - acting Chair 1 June to 17 December 2013 14 14 3 3 4 4 1 1 - - Mr J Hannan 14 12 3 3 - - - - - - Dr M Henare 14 9 - - - - - - - - Dr K Larsen 14 12 - - - - 1 1 - - Mrs B Pone 14 13 - - 4 3 - - - - Mr H Small 14 13 3 2 4 2 1 1 - - Mr D Wong-Tung 14 10 3 3 - - - - - - appointed 17 December 2013 Ms K Turner (Chair) resigned 31 May 2013 Dr S Crosbie 1 The Council meets monthly from February to November and at other times as required. In 2013 there were 14 meetings of the Council (including three extra ordinary meetings and the annual Council Strategic Planning Day) and eight meetings of the Council Standing Committees (excluding the Academic Board which does not include Council members in its membership). The Council also met informally on several occasions during the course of 2013 to be briefed on issues relating to the Manukau Tertiary Campus. Council Register of Interests Interest Date of new disclosure Director, McGredy Winder and Co. Limited Director, The Sound of Music Education Limited Commissioner, Kaipara District Council 27 March 2014 Deputy Chair, Unitec 21 September 2010 Chair Genesis Youth Trust Trustee, East Auckland Home and Budget Service Trust Trustee, Renaissance Centre Trust 27 October 2010 30 August 2012 30 August 2012 Mr John Hannan Partner, DLA Philips Fox Director, EnterpriseMIT Limited 21 September 2010 25 October 2012 Dr Manuka Henare Associate Dean M -aori and Pacific Development, University of Auckland Business School Council member, Te Wananga o Aotearoa Advisor, Glenn Family Foundation Alternate Director, EnterpriseMIT Limited Member, University of Auckland Business School Senior Management Team Chair, Mana Matariki Hospitality Limited Director, Mana Tai Tokerau Limited 21 September 2010 19 January 2011 26 July 2012 25 October 2012 28 March 2013 28 March 2013 28 March 2013 Dr Ken Larsen Trustee, Community Mental Health Resources Trust Director, EnterpriseMIT Limited Research Director, Manukau Institute of Technology 28 June 2012 25 October 2012 28 February 2013 Mrs Bernadette Pone Pacific Community Advisory Board, Manukau Institute of Technology 25 August 2011 Mr Howard Small Board Member, Auckland Museum Trust Board Director, EnterpriseMIT Limited 27 September 2012 25 October 2012 Councillor Mr Peter Winder (Chair) appointed 17 December 2013 Ms Kaye Turner (Chair) resigned 31 May 2013 Dr Stuart Crosbie (Deputy Chair) acting Chair 1 June to 17 December 2013 1.Mr H Small was appointed to the Chief Executive Review Committee from 31 May 2013 until a permanent Chair of the Council was appointed to fill the position. M A N U K A U I N S T I T U T E O F T E C H N O L O G Y A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 01 3 27 Councillor Mr David Wong-Tung Date of new disclosure Interest Honorary Independent Special Projects Advisor and Consultant to the Prime Minister of Samoa Trustee Best Pacific Foundation Commissioner, NZ-Samoa Trade and Investment Commission Trustee Youthline Director, Puriri Nurseries Limited Director, Pacific 28 Limited Director, Oravida Limited Director, Oravida NZ Limited Director, Oravida Property Limited Director, Oravida NZ Wine Limited Director, Oravida Kauri Limited Director, NZG Limited 21 September 2010 24 February 2011 2 May 2011 29 March 2012 28 March 2013 28 March 2013 28 March 2013 28 March 2013 28 March 2013 28 March 2013 28 March 2013 28 March 2013 Representatives of Council on other MIT Boards / Committees Councillor Interest Date of new disclosure Mr J Hannan Director, EnterpriseMIT Limited 25 October 2012 Dr M Henare Alternate Director, EnterpriseMIT Limited 25 October 2012 Dr K Larsen Council representative, 2012 Manukau Institute of Technology Academic Awards Committee Director, EnterpriseMIT Limited 25 October 2012 Mrs B Pone Pacific Community Advisory Board, Manukau Institute of Technology 25 August 2011 Mr H Small Director, EnterpriseMIT Limited 25 October 2012 25 October 2012 Council Delegations Pursuant to section 222(1) of the Education Act 1989, the MIT Council may delegate any of its functions or powers (except the appointment of the Chief Executive) to the Chief Executive or a Committee appointed in accordance with section 193(3) of the Act. The following table summarises Council Delegations in effect at 31 December 2013. These delegations are to be exercised in accordance with the provisions of the Education Act 1989, other relevant legislation and Council Approved Statutes: Council Delegation Summary Chief Executive – Operational Provision of Courses/Programmes of Study, Strategic Planning, Management, Management Policies, Manufacture and Distribution of Goods, Provision of Goods and Services, Urgency and Incidental. Chief Executive – Academic Enrolment, Refusal and Cancellation of Enrolment, Student Discipline, Granting of Awards. Chief Executive – Financial Expenditure, Tenders for Capital Expenditure, Sensitive Expenditure, Disposal of Assets, Fellowships, Scholarships, Bursaries or Prizes, Student Grants and Loans, Gifts, Devices and Bequests, Fees, Fee Instalments and Refunds. Academic Board Courses/Programmes of Study, Quality Assurance, Research, SubCommittees, Academic Policies, Incidental and Assessment. Executive Committee of Council To act with the full powers of the Council during the extended summer holiday period and at other times when (in either case) urgent matters arise. Student Appeals Committee of Council Student Appeals. Chief Executive Review Committee of Council Oversight of the Chief Executive’s conditions of employment and performance related matters. The Audit and Compliance Committee has no formal delegation. The Audit and Compliance Committee acts under its terms of reference to advise the MIT Council on audit and compliance requirements. 28 Governance Council Membership as at 31 December 2013 1 3 5 7 2 4 6 8 Chair Members 1. Peter Winder MA (Hons), MCILT 3. H oward Small BCom, CA, ACIS Deputy Chair 2. Dr Stuart Crosbie BSc (Hons) (1st Class), PhD (Otago), Dip Art & Creativity Ministerial 4. D r Manuka Henare BA (Hons), PhD (Victoria) Ministerial 5. Dr Ken Larsen MA PhD (Camb), PhL (Rome) 6. John Hannan LLB (Hons) (1st Class), BA 7. Bernadette Pone 8. David Wong-Tung LLB, MBA, MinstD. Ministerial M A N U K A U I N S T I T U T E O F T E C H N O L O G Y A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 01 3 29 Equal Educational Opportunities The Institute strives to provide equitable educational access, appropriate support service and barrierfree facilities for all students. Manukau Institute of Technology (MIT), through its Equal Educational Opportunities Policy, seeks to create an environment in which all students have an equal opportunity access education and to achieve their potential. The areas of content and delivery of programmes, policies and procedures, provision of support services, staff training, provision of a hardship fund and scholarships, and student representation are designed and monitored in line with MIT’s commitment to all students. In 2013 scholarships provided totalled $360,000 and included 96 tertiary scholarships as well as various other grants supporting community initiatives and supporting the transition of students into tertiary study. Hardship assistance totalled a further $16,301. This confirms MIT’s strong commitment to supporting tertiary study in the southern region of Greater Auckland. The Institute receives equity funding to support tertiary students with disabilities. Disability Support delivers integrated and specialist support services to registered students which are individually designed to ensure access to all aspects of tertiary life. This funding is used to meet specific objectives set each year and covers recruitment of new students, provision of specialist equipment and employment of support staff who offer one-on-one support in the classroom. In 2013, MIT supported 369 students with disabilities with 5.5 full-time equivalent staff. The MIT coordinator for disability support continues to work closely with many community agencies. Disability Support implemented a wraparound service at MIT where we believe that services and supports should be flexibly arranged to meet the unique needs of the students. This has been a success as we look at the increased retention and success of students as they progress towards employability or higher studies. MIT Disability Support continues to work closely with the Ministry of Social Development and Workbridge employment consultants to support students with significant disabilities into mainstream employment and internship programmes. 30 MIT provides a range of amenities and support services for all students. This includes a state-ofthe-art library with an information commons giving easy access to computing facilities. The Learning Support Centre delivers a range of learning and language support including seminars on exam and study techniques, group and peer tutoring sessions and other learning assistance sessions related directly to the student’s programme of study. The Health and Counselling Centre provides medical and counselling services as well as organising and participating in activities promoting general health and well being. The MIT Children’s Education Centre is situated on North campus for pre-school children. This is a wellequipped, purpose-built facility where the children are cared for using the widely recognised Reggio Emilia early childhood philosophy and Te Whaariki curriculum. The centre is staffed by qualified teachers and supports a number of parents who study at MIT. During 2013, MIT staff participated in ‘My Voice’, the Institute’s employee survey. This process is critical in ensuring that the diverse perspectives our people bring to their working lives can be shared and understood by all. The survey response rate was exceptional, with 85.7% of eligible staff taking part. MIT rated strongly for its inclusive and caring environment, and the passion people working here have for helping learners succeed. Communication was identified as an area for enhancement. The main Otara campus has accessible toilets on most levels of its buildings, mobility car parks and rooms for resting. Differently-abled students can access note-taking services, sign language interpreters, dictaphones, alpha smart keyboards, and advocacy and advice on interviews, exams and funding from the Institute’s Student Support team. Governance Equal Employment Opportunities During 2014, MIT will continue to embrace the diversity of its people as a core means of improving the educational outcomes of the communities it serves. As a direct result of My Voice, 50 individual action plans spanning all divisions of MIT have been created by staff. These plans address and manage key themes and priorities emerging from the survey, and ensure that the varied perspectives of MIT people help shape the Institute’s culture and ways of working. Together with sharing perspectives on working at MIT, staff participating in the My Voice employee survey gave their views on MIT’s current Values. Over 270 alternative suggestions were provided and this feedback led to a process to refresh MIT’s Values. Staff, students and industry partners have been extensively consulted with to understand their individual perspectives on the Values that best represent MIT, the opportunities it offers and the people it serves. The process will reach its conclusion during 2014 when a refreshed set of Values is launched. EEO principles were embedded into operational activity during 2012 and as a workplace, MIT encourages its staff to recognise the value of differences and promote inclusiveness. Women participate at all levels of MIT, and 60.5 per cent of the organisation’s senior leaders are female. MIT was extremely proud to see Nippy Paea, MIT’s Student Support Team Leader, recognised for outstanding service to Maori tertiary education and Te Ao Maori at the 2013 Te Toi Tauira Matariki Conference. The Toi Tauira award acknowledged her work at MIT supporting and mentoring Maori students and staff through their studies. MIT has concentrated on making its campuses more accessible, and on increasing participation and achievement for MIT staff and students with impairments or disabilities. M A N U K A U I N S T I T U T E O F T E C H N O L O G Y A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 01 3 31 32 32 Manukau Institute of Technology’s Strategic Plan 2012–20 outlines our strategic direction for an eight-year period. It is aligned with the Government’s Tertiary Education Strategy 2010–15 and seeks to meet the needs of the communities we serve. Our Strategic Plan has five key areas of focus and each area has associated with it a number of measures. Our Investment Plan 2013–15 emphasises two of the five key areas of focus outlined in our Strategic Plan. This Statement of Service Performance, when read in conjunction with the balance of this Annual Report, provides an assessment of our performance for the 2013 Financial Year. The environment in which we operate Manukau Institute of Technology was established in 1970 as the first purpose-built polytechnic in New Zealand. We serve three generic client communities (students, business, industry/ professions) along with the wider community of Manukau and its surrounding areas. We are located in the Counties Manukau sub-region, within Tainui tribal boundaries. This area: • is characterised by a high concentration of the country’s Maori and Pacific populations; • is the home of many new immigrant groups, especially from Asia; • has an exceptionally high proportion of low decile schools within its boundaries coupled with a large group of high decile schools; and • has significant local concentrations of business and industry. Manukau Institute of Technology is committed to delivering service through its exceptionally strong and committed academic and allied staff supporting each other in integrated roles. Institute Performance Statement of Service Performance Our Strategic Plan Purpose Our purpose is to transform lives and communities through learning. Vision Our vision is to be widely recognised as the leading ITP in New Zealand. In particular, we will be known for: • Our success in meeting Auckland’s vocational education and training needs; • Our success in meeting the needs of our students and communities; • The strength of our partnerships with community and other providers; • The employability and progression of our graduates; and • Our innovation and entrepreneurship. Mission Our mission is to deliver vocationally focused tertiary education, research and technology transfer that ensures Auckland’s economy, graduates, employers and communities have the capability and skills to achieve their potential. We recognise that we have a special obligation to serve the people, communities and employers of Counties Manukau and that achieving significantly improved tertiary education outcomes in this sub-region is critical to both our mission and to the future economic and social prosperity of the nation. Areas of Focus We are focused on improved outcomes for Maori, Pasifika and under-25s. Measures of Success Success will be measured by: • improved employability and progression; • increased participation; • improved success and retention; • enhanced experience and satisfaction; and • increased consultancy. M A N U K A U I N S T I T U T E O F T E C H N O L O G Y A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 01 3 33 EnterpriseMIT Limited Strategy. In mid-2012, MIT purchased the business and assets of both the Mahurangi Technical Institute Limited and its sister research company Eel Company Limited. The assets were initially held in two new companies, Mahurangi Technical Institute (2012) Limited and Eelco (2012) Limited. On 30 June 2013 Mahurangi Technical Institute (2012) Limited and Eelco (2012) Limited were amalgamated. On 1 July 2013, the new amalgamated company changed its name to EnterpriseMIT Limited and commenced trading. EnterpriseMIT Limited operates independently of MIT. Our Investment Plan 2013–15 Tertiary Education Strategy 2010–15 “The Government’s vision is for a world-leading education system that equips all New Zealanders with the knowledge, skills and values to be successful citizens in the 21st century.”1 The Priority Outcomes for Tertiary Education for New Zealand are: • “Increasing the number of young people (aged under 25) achieving qualifications at levels four and above, particularly degrees; • Increasing the number of Maori students enjoying success at higher levels; • Increasing the number of Pasifika students enjoying success at higher levels; • Increasing the number of young people moving successfully from school into tertiary education; • Improving literacy, language, and numeracy and skills outcomes from levels one to three study; • Improving the educational and financial performance of providers; and • Strengthening research outcomes.” 2 The core roles of institutes of technology and polytechnics are: • “ To deliver vocational education that provides skills for employment; • T o undertake applied research that supports vocational learning and technology transfer; and • T o assist progression to higher level of learning or to work through foundation education.” 3 We perform our role and deliver the key outcomes from the Tertiary Education Strategy 2010–15 by ensuring our Strategic Plan and Investment Plan are aligned to the 1. Tertiary Education Strategy 2010–2015, pg 6 section 1.1. 2. Tertiary Education Strategy 2010–2015, pg 10 section 2.1. 3. Tertiary Education Strategy 2010–2015, pg 18 section 3.1. 34 Our Investment Plan 2013–15 confirms our strong commitment to the Tertiary Education Strategy and restates a number of aspects of our Strategic Plan. Specific performance commitments are made in the Investment Plan in relation to Participation and Educational Performance. These two areas are a subset of the five areas of focus in our Strategic Plan and as a consequence the reporting against the Strategic Plan and the Investment Plan in the following sections are combined. In the following five sections consistent objective criteria are used to assess performance as; Surpassed, Achieved, Substantially Achieved or Not Achieved. The method considers the Actual Result against the 2013 Target (and where more than one Result and Target an equally weighted average) with outcomes in the following ranges equating to the following descriptor; • Above 103% - Surpassed; • Between 97-103% Achieved; • Between 95-97% Substantially Achieved; and • Below 95% Not Achieved. The final section, section 6, of this Statement of Service Performance outlines some high level performance indications for EnterpriseMIT Limited. Institute Performance How are we doing? 1. Increased Participation TO INCREASE PARTICIPATION Relevant Tertiary Education Strategy 2010–15 outcome: Improving the educational and financial performance of providers. Key performance indicators To increase the number of domestic EFTS to 7,166 by 2015 NOTE TARGET 2013 ACTUAL 2013 ACTUAL 2012 ACTUAL 2011 ACTUAL 2010 1 7,114 7,118 7,404 7,115 6,710 Achieved In 2013 domestic enrolment was in line with expectations following the significant reduction by TEC of funded places at Levels 1 and 2. 5,876 EFTS of the total allocation of 5,854 Base SAC EFTS were consumed. 361 EFTS of the total allocation of 399 Youth Guarantee EFTS were consumed. 881 EFTS of the total allocation of 837 of other domestic EFTS were also consumed. The achievement of this goal represents a solid year end performance and an exceptional recovery in Semester Two following softer than expected enrolments in Semester One. MIT is on track to meet its 2015 goal for the number of SAC EFTS but does note that this is dependent on funding levels from TEC. TO INCREASE PARTICIPATION Relevant Tertiary Education Strategy 2010–15 outcome: Improving the educational and financial performance of providers. Key performance indicators To increase the number of Base SAC EFTS to 5,942 by 2015 NOTE TARGET 2013 ACTUAL 2013 ACTUAL 2012 ACTUAL 2011 ACTUAL 2010 1 5,854 5,876 6,402 6,099 5,727 Achieved In 2013 Base SAC enrolments was in line with expectations following the significant reduction by TEC of funded places at Levels 1 and 2. At Levels 1 and 2, 458 EFTS of the 483 EFTS allocated were consumed. In addition 135 EFTS of an additional allocation of 178 Priority & Pasifika Trades EFTS allocated were also consumed. The achievement of this goal represents a solid year end performance and an exceptional recovery in Semester Two following a softer than expect enrolments in Semester One. MIT is on track to meet its 2015 goal for the number of SAC EFTS but does note that this is dependent on funding levels from TEC. TO INCREASE THE PORTION OF SAC ELIGIBLE EFTS ENROLLED WHO ARE MAORI Relevant Tertiary Education Strategy 2010-15 outcome: Increasing the number of Maori students enjoying success at higher levels. Key performance indicators TARGET 2013 ACTUAL 2013 ACTUAL 2012 ACTUAL 2011 ACTUAL 2010 2 6% 5% 6% 5% 5% 2 11% 11% 10% 9% 9% NOTE To increase the proportion of Maori SAC eligible EFTS at Levels 1 to 3 at 7% by 2015 To increase the proportion of Maori SAC eligible EFTS at Level 4 and above to 13% by 2015 Not Achieved In 2013 the proportion of Māori SAC Eligible EFTS overall was marginally below expectations. At Levels 1 to 3 the proportion of Māori SAC Eligible EFTS was below expectations due to the significant reduction by TEC of funded places at Levels 1 and 2. At Levels 4 and above the proportion of Māori SAC Eligible EFTS was in line with expectations. The actual result at Levels 1-3 means that 5% of MIT’s total SAC enrolment are Māori studying at Levels 1-3. The non-achievement of the goal at Levels 1-3 is due to the 33% reduction in MIT’s total allocation, and subsequent delivery, at Level 2 as a consequence of the Level 2 contestable process conducted in 2012. MIT is on track to meet its 2015 goal for the proportion of Māori SAC Eligible EFTS overall provided it is able to secure funding in the current RFP to support Māori and Pasifika through Trades Training and into sustainable employment. M A N U K A U I N S T I T U T E O F T E C H N O L O G Y A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 01 3 35 TO INCREASE THE PORTION OF SAC ELIGIBLE EFTS ENROLLED WHO ARE PASIFIKA Relevant Tertiary Education Strategy 2010-15 outcome: Increasing the number of Pasifika students enjoying success at higher levels. Key performance indicators NOTE TARGET 2013 ACTUAL 2013 ACTUAL 2012 ACTUAL 2011 ACTUAL 2010 To increase the proportion of Pasifika SAC eligible EFTS at Levels 1 to 3 to 12% by 2015 2 11% 9% 11% 11% 10% To increase the proportion of Pasifika SAC eligible EFTS at Level 4 and above to 24% by 2015 2 23% 26% 23% 23% 21% Achieved In 2013 the proportion of Pasifika SAC Eligible EFTS overall was in line with expectations. At Levels 1 to 3 the proportion of Pasifika SAC Eligible EFTS was well below expectations due to the significant reduction by TEC of funded places at Levels 1 and 2. At Levels 4 and above the proportion of Pasifika SAC Eligible EFTS was well above expectations. The actual result at Levels 1-3 means that 9% of MIT’s total SAC enrolment are Pasifika studying at Levels 1-3. The under achievement of the goal at Levels 1-3 is due to the 33% reduction in MIT’s total allocation, and subsequent delivery, at Level 2 as a consequence of the Level 2 contestable process conducted in 2012. The over achievement at Level 4 and above represents a continuation of strong growth in participation of Pasifika students at higher levels and reflects MIT’s strong relationship with the Pasifika community. MIT is on track to meet its 2015 goal for the proportion of Pasifika SAC Eligible EFTS overall. TO INCREASE THE PORTION OF SAC ELIGIBLE EFTS ENROLLED WHO ARE AGED UNDER 25 Relevant Tertiary Education Strategy 2010-15 outcome: Increasing the number of young people (aged under 25) achieving qualifications at levels four and above, particularly degrees TARGET 2013 ACTUAL 2013 ACTUAL 2012 ACTUAL 2011 ACTUAL 2010 To increase the proportion of SAC eligible EFTS aged under 25 2 at Levels 1 to 3 to 16% by 2015 16% 13% 17% 15% 14% To increase the proportion of SAC eligible EFTS aged under 25 2 at Level 4 and above to 38% by 2015 35% 37% 34% 33% 33% Key performance indicators NOTE Not Achieved In 2013 the proportion of SAC Eligible EFTS aged under 25 overall was below expectations. At Levels 1 to 3 the proportion of SAC Eligible EFTS aged under 25 was well below expectations due to the significant reduction by TEC of funded places at Levels 1 and 2. At Levels 4 and above the proportion of SAC Eligible EFTS aged under 25 was well above expectations. The actual result at Levels 1-3 means that 9% of MIT’s total SAC enrolment are aged under 25 and studying at Level’s 1-3. The under achievement of the goal at Levels 1-3 is due to the 33% reduction in MIT’s total allocation, and subsequent delivery, at Level 2 as a consequence on the Level 2 contestable process conducted in 2012. The over achievement at Level 4 and above represents a continuation of strong growth in participation of students aged under 25 at higher levels. MIT is on track to meet its 2015 goal for the proportion of SAC Eligible EFTS aged under 25 overall. TO INCREASE THE NUMBER OF INTERNATIONAL EFTS ENROLLED Relevant Tertiary Education Strategy 2010-15 outcome: Improving the educational and financial performance of providers. Key performance indicators To increase the number of international EFTS to 730 by 2015 NOTE 2 TARGET 2013 ACTUAL 2013 ACTUAL 2012 ACTUAL 2011 ACTUAL 2010 535 524 497 472 533 Achieved In 2013 the number of international EFTS was in line with expectations. This is as a consequence of a specific focus by MIT on international students which began in earnest in 2012 with the appointment of a new International Director. The majority of the functions relating to International Students have been brought together under their leadership. MIT is on track to meet its 2015 target of 730 international EFTS. 36 2. Improved Success, Retention and Educational Performance Key performance indicators NOTE To increase the average EFTS weighted successful course completion to 82% by 2015 To increase number of graduates for qualifications at Level 4 and above to 2,550 by 2015 3 To increase number of graduates for qualifications to 4,692 by 2015 TARGET 2013 ACTUAL 2013 ACTUAL 2012 ACTUAL 2011 ACTUAL 2010 80% 79% 79% 81% 80% 2,500 2,478 2,500 2,524 2,528 4,600 4,483 4,535 4,773 4,537 Achieved In 2013 course completion, the number of graduates at Level 4 and above and the number of graduates overall was in line with expectations. The number of graduates has reduced slightly in line with a slight drop in EFTS. The reason for the drop in course completion results in comparison to 2012 is difficult to explain with absolute certainty. It is driven by lower than expected results in a small number of schools in two Faculties. The balance of MIT has performed very well. In 2014 work will be undertaken in those schools to establish the cause of these drops in performance and then appropriate remedial action taken. Due to the continued softening of performance in course completion it is difficult to forecast that MIT will reach its 2015 goals for course completion. Course completion will however remain a priority for MIT in 2014 and 2015. MIT is still on track to meet its graduate targets for 2015. TO INCREASE COURSE COMPLETION FOR SAC ELIGIBLE STUDENTS Relevant Tertiary Education Strategy 2010-15 outcome: Improving the educational and financial performance of providers. Key performance indicators NOTE TARGET 2013 ACTUAL 2013 ACTUAL 2012 ACTUAL 2011 ACTUAL 2010 To increase the EFTS weighted successful course completion for SAC eligible students to 84% by 2015 2,3 83% 79% 80% 81% 79% To increase the EFTS weighted successful course completion for SAC eligible students at Levels 1-3 to 82% by 2015 2,3 81% 78% 77% 79% 78% To increase the EFTS weighted successful course completion for SAC eligible students at Level 4 and above to 85% by 2015 2,3 84% 80% 81% 84% 79% Substantially Achieved In 2013 course completion at MIT was very similar to those levels achieved in 2012 but overall slightly below expectations, with all three of the actual results slightly less than the targets. The reason for the drop in all three results in comparison to 2012 is difficult to explain with absolute certainty. It is driven by lower than expected results in a small number of schools in two Faculties. The balance of MIT has performed very well. In 2014 work will be undertaken in those schools to establish the cause of these drops in performance and then appropriate remedial action taken. Due to the continued softening of performance in course completion it is difficult to forecast that MIT will reach its 2015 goals for course completion. Course completion will however remain a priority for MIT in 2014 and 2015. TO INCREASE QUALIFICATION COMPLETION FOR SAC ELIGIBLE STUDENTS Relevant Tertiary Education Strategy 2010-15 outcome: Improving the educational and financial performance of providers. TARGET 2013 INTERIM 2013 INTERIM 2012 INTERIM 2011 INTERIM 2010 ACTUAL 2012 2,4 63% 65% 62% 59% 36% 66% 62% 59% To increase the qualification completion rate for SAC eligible students at Levels 1-3 to 59% by 2015 2,3,4 57% 55% 50% NA NA 54% 56% 53% To increase the qualification completion rate for SAC eligible students at Level 4 and above to 69% by 2015 2,3,4 65% 68% 69% NA NA 72% 65% 61% Key performance indicators To increase the qualification completion rate for all SAC eligible EFTS to 66% by 2015 NOTE ACTUAL ACTUAL 2011 2010 Likely to be Achieved In 2013 MIT it is anticipated that the 2013 Actual results for SAC qualification completion overall will be in line with expectations. The 2012 the Interim results for qualification completion were approximately 3% less than the final results. It is anticipated that this trend will continue, due to the use of a March instead of a February SDR, and as a consequence this commentary is based on the assumption that the 2013 actual result will be 1% higher than the 2013 interim result. These results reflect an ongoing focus by MIT on qualification completion. Please note that the 2011 and 2010 interim results for SAC students at Levels 1-3 and at Level 4 and above are not available. MIT is on track to meet its 2015 SAC qualification completion targets. M A N U K A U I N S T I T U T E O F T E C H N O L O G Y A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 01 3 37 Institute Performance TO INCREASE SUCCESS, RETENTION OR EDUCATIONAL PERFORMANCE Relevant Tertiary Education Strategy 2010-15 outcome: Improving the educational and financial performance of providers. TO INCREASE THE RETENTION RATE FOR SAC ELIGIBLE STUDENTS Relevant Tertiary Education Strategy 2010-15 outcome: Improving the educational and financial performance of providers. Key performance indicators NOTE To increase the student retention rate for all for SAC eligible EFTS’s to 64% by 2015 2 TARGET 2013 ACTUAL 2013 ACTUAL 2012 ACTUAL 2011 ACTUAL 2010 62% 64% 65% 61% 57% Surpassed In 2013 student retention for SAC eligible EFTS at MIT exceeded expectations and this is a pleasing result. These results reflect an ongoing focus by MIT on student retention and associated pastoral care. The 2013 result is equal to the 2015 target which is especially pleasing. MIT is on track to meet its 2015 SAC student retention targets. - TO INCREASE THE AVERAGE SUCCESSFUL COURSE COMPLETION FOR SAC ELIGIBLE MAORI STUDENTS Relevant Tertiary Education Strategy 2010-15 outcome: Increasing the number of M aori students enjoying success at higher levels. Key performance indicators NOTE TARGET 2013 ACTUAL 2013 ACTUAL 2012 ACTUAL 2011 ACTUAL 2010 To increase the average successful course completion for SAC eligible Maori students at Level 1-3 to 77% by 2015 2 73% 70% 68% 71% 69% To increase the average successful course completion for SAC eligible Maori students at Level 4 and above to 83% by 2015 2 81% 75% 76% 79% 76% Not Achieved In 2013 course completion for Māori at MIT was very similar to those levels achieved in 2012 but overall below expectations. Course completion for Māori at Levels 1-3 has increased but is still below target. Course completion for Māori at Level 4 and above has decreased slightly and is below target. The reason for the drop in both results in comparison to 2012 is difficult to explain with absolute certainty. It is driven by lower than expected results in a small number of schools in two Faculties. The balance of MIT has performed very well. In 2014 work will be undertaken in those schools to establish the cause of these drops in performance and then appropriate remedial action taken. Due to the continued softening of performance in course completion it is difficult to forecast that MIT will reach its 2015 goals for course completion. Course completion will however remain a priority for MIT in 2014 and 2015. TO INCREASE THE QUALIFICATION COMPLETION FOR SAC ELIGIBLE MAORI STUDENTS Relevant Tertiary Education Strategy 2010-15 outcome: Increasing the number of M aori students enjoying success at higher levels. Key performance indicators NOTE TARGET INTERIM 2013 2013 INTERIM 2012 INTERIM 2011 INTERIM 2010 ACTUAL 2012 ACTUAL ACTUAL 2011 2010 To increase the qualification completion for SAC eligible Maori students at Level 1-3 to 60% by 2015 2,4 59% 60% 54% 56% 49% 56% 59% 60% To increase the qualification completion for SAC eligible Maori students at Level 4 and above to 66% by 2015 2,4 61% 60% 61% 55% 34% 64% 58% 59% Likely to be Achieved In 2013 MIT it is anticipated that the 2013 actual results for SAC qualification completion overall for Māori students will be in line with expectations.The 2011 and 2012 the interim results for qualification completion were approximate 3% less than the final results. It is anticipated that this trend will continue, due to the use of a March instead of a February SDR, and as a consequence this commentary is based on the assumption that the 2013 actual result will be 1% higher than the 2013 interim result. These results reflect an ongoing focus by MIT on qualification completion. MIT is on track to meet its 2015 SAC qualification completion targets for Māori students. 38 TARGET 2013 ACTUAL 2013 ACTUAL 2012 ACTUAL 2011 ACTUAL 2010 2 77% 74% 73% 74% 70% To increase the average successful course completion for SAC 2 eligible Pasifika students at Level 4 and above to 84% by 2015 80% 72% 75% 77% 72% Key performance indicators NOTE To increase the average successful course completion for SAC eligible Pasifika students at Level 1-3 to 81% by 2015 Institute Performance TO INCREASE THE AVERAGE SUCCESSFUL COURSE COMPLETION FOR SAC ELIGIBLE PASIFIKA STUDENTS Relevant Tertiary Education Strategy 2010-15 outcome: Increasing the number of Pasifika students enjoying success at higher levels. Not Achieved In 2013 course completion for Pasifika at MIT was very similar to those levels achieved in 2012 but overall below expectations. Course completion for Pasifika at Levels 1-3 has increased but is still below target. Course completion for Pasifika at Level 4 and above has decreased and is below target. The reason for the drop in both results in comparison to 2012 is difficult to explain with absolute certainty. It is driven by lower than expected results in a small number of schools in two Faculties. The balance of MIT has performed very well. In 2014 work will be undertaken in those schools to establish the cause of these drops in performance and then appropriate remedial action taken. Due to the continued softening of performance in course completion it is difficult to forecast that MIT will reach its 2015 goals for course completion. Course completion will however remain a priority for MIT in 2014 and 2015. TO INCREASE THE QUALIFICATION COMPLETION FOR SAC ELIGIBLE PASIFIKA STUDENTS Relevant Tertiary Education Strategy 2010-15 outcome: Increasing the number of Pasifika students enjoying success at higher levels. Key performance indicators NOTE TARGET INTERIM INTERIM 2013 2013 2012 INTERIM 2011 INTERIM 2010 ACTUAL 2012 ACTUAL ACTUAL 2011 2010 To increase the qualification completion for SAC eligible Pasifika students at Level 1-3 to 63% by 2015 2,4 62% 60% 57% 61% 50% 61% 61% 64% To increase the qualification completion for SAC eligible Pasifika students at Level 4 and above to 61% by 2015 2,4 55% 56% 57% 48% 22% 61% 52% 50% Likely to be Achieved In 2013 MIT it is anticipated that the 2013 actual results for SAC qualification completion overall for Pasifika students will be in line with expectations. The 2011 and 2012 the interim results for qualification completion were approximate 3% less than the final results. It is anticipated that this trend will continue, due to the use of a March instead of a February SDR, and as a consequence this commentary is based on the assumption that the 2013 actual result will be 1% higher than the 2013 interim result. These results reflect an ongoing focus by MIT on qualification completion. MIT is on track to meet its 2015 SAC qualification completion targets for Pasifika students. TO INCREASE THE AVERAGE SUCCESSFUL COURSE COMPLETION FOR SAC ELIGIBLE STUDENTS AGED UNDER 25 Relevant Tertiary Education Strategy 2010-15 outcome: Increasing the number of young people moving successfully from school into tertiary education. Key performance indicators NOTE TARGET 2013 ACTUAL 2013 ACTUAL 2012 ACTUAL 2011 ACTUAL 2010 To increase the average successful course completion for SAC eligible students aged under 25 at Level 1-3 to 81% by 2015 2 77% 72% 73% 74% 75% To increase the average successful course completion for SAC eligible students aged under 25 at Level 4 and above to 85% by 2015 2 82% 76% 78% 79% 75% Not Achieved In 2013 course completion for students aged under 25 at MIT was very similar to those levels achieved in 2012 but overall below expectations. Course completion for students aged under 25 at Levels 1-3 has decreased slightly and is below target. Course completion for students aged under 25 at Level 4 and above has decreased and is below target. The reason for the drop in both results in comparison to 2012 is difficult to explain with absolute certainty. It is driven by lower than expected results in a small number of schools in two Faculties. The balance of MIT has performed very well. In 2014 work will be undertaken in those schools to establish the cause of these drops in performance and then appropriate remedial action taken. Due to the continued softening of performance in course completion it is difficult to forecast that MIT will reach its 2015 goals for course completion. Course completion will however remain a priority for MIT in 2014 and 2015. M A N U K A U I N S T I T U T E O F T E C H N O L O G Y A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 01 3 39 TO INCREASE THE QUALIFICATION COMPLETION FOR SAC ELIGIBLE STUDENTS AGED UNDER 25 Relevant Tertiary Education Strategy 2010-15 outcome: Increasing the number of young people moving successfully from school into tertiary education. Key performance indicators NOTE TARGET 2013 INTERIM 2013 INTERIM 2012 INTERIM 2011 INTERIM 2010 ACTUAL 2012 ACTUAL ACTUAL 2011 2010 To increase the qualification completion for SAC eligible students aged under 25 at Level 1-3 to 64% by 2015 2,4 62% 59% 58% 59% 47% 62% 60% 62% To increase the qualification completion for SAC eligible students aged under 25 at Level 4 and above to 62% by 2015 2,4 55% 58% 56% 49% 26% 58% 53% 44% Likely to be Achieved In 2013 MIT it is anticipated that the 2013 actual results for SAC qualification completion overall for pasifika students will be in line with expectations. The 2011 and 2012 the interim results for qualification completion were approximate 3% less than the final results. It is anticipated that this trend will continue, due to the use of a March instead of a February SDR, and as a consequence this commentary is based on the assumption that the 2013 actual result will be 1% higher than the 2013 interim result. These results reflect an ongoing focus by MIT on qualification completion. MIT is on track to meet its 2015 SAC qualification completion targets for Pasifika students. 3. Improved Employability and Progression TO IMPROVE THE PROGRESSION OF STUDENTS Relevant Tertiary Education Strategy 2010-15 outcome: Improving the educational and financial performance of providers. Key performance indicators NOTE TARGET INTERIM INTERIM INTERIM INTERIM 2013 2013 2012 2011 2010 ACTUAL 2012 ACTUAL 2011 ACTUAL 2010 To increase the progression of SAC eligible students at levels 1-3 to 44% by 2015 2,5 42% 54% 52% 46% - 53% 46% 53% To increase the progression of SAC eligible students at all levels to 44% by 2015 5 43% 42% 43% 39% - 44% 39% 41% To increase the progression of SAC eligible Ma- ori students at all levels to 43% by 2015 5 42% 42% 47% 44% - 47% 44% 45% To increase the progression of SAC eligible Pasifika students at all levels to 49% by 2015 5 48% 47% 49% 41% - 50% 42% 43% 3,5 48% 50% 53% 46% - 54% 47% 50% To increase the progression of SAC eligible students aged under 25 at all levels to 49% by 2015 Likely to be Surpassed In 2013 it is anticipated that progression of SAC eligible students at MIT will exceed expectations. The 2011 and 2012 interim results for progression were approximately 1% less than the final results. It is anticipated that this trend will continue and as a consequence this commentary is based on the assumption that the 2013 actual result will be 1% higher than the 2013 interim result. These results reflect an ongoing focus by MIT on progression. MIT is on track to meet its 2015 progression targets for SAC eligible students and in some cases has already surpassed them. TO INCREASE THE PERCENTAGE OF GRADUATES MOVING INTO EMPLOYMENT OR HIGHER EDUCATION Relevant Tertiary Education Strategy 2010-15 outcome: Improving the educational and financial performance of providers. Key performance indicators To increase the proportion of graduates moving into employment or higher education - within six months of programme completion to 75% by 2015 NOTE TARGET 2013 ACTUAL 2013 ACTUAL 2012 ACTUAL 2011 ACTUAL 2010 70% 82% 86% 53% 53% - Surpassed 40 In 2013 the proportion of graduates moving into employment or higher education was above expectations. The goal for 2015 is recorded in the Investment Plan but the year-on-year targets are not. As a consequence the 2013 target was set internally by MIT and represents an incremental step towards the 2013 goal. The proportion of graduates moving into employment or higher education was measured for the first time in 2012 and the result gave MIT an approximate baseline to work from. The 2013 result is based on a response rate of 54% and provides MIT with a more robust baseline. Both the 2013 and 2012 results are well above expectations. Both results reflect the commitment MIT has to ensuring its graduates either find work or move onto further study. MIT has for the past two years surpassed its 2015 goal for the proportion of graduates moving into employment or higher education. 4. Enhanced Experience and Satisfaction TO INCREASE STUDENT SATISFACTION Relevant Tertiary Education Strategy 2010-15 outcome: Improving the educational and financial performance of providers. Key performance indicators NOTE To maintain student satisfaction above 8.0 TARGET 2013 ACTUAL 2013 ACTUAL 2012 ACTUAL 2011 ACTUAL 2010 8.0 8.2 8.2 8.2 8.2 Achieved For the fourth consecutive year MIT has maintained its level of student satisfaction at 8.2. The goal for 2015 is recorded in the Investment Plan but the year-on-year targets are not. MIT’s strong performance over a long period of time in relation to student satisfaction reflects the great work that is undertaken on a daily basis by MIT teaching staff. MIT has for the past four years surpassed its 2015 goal for student satisfaction. 5. Increased Non-Base Income TO INCREASE NON BASE INCOME Relevant Tertiary Education Strategy 2010-15 outcome: Improving the educational and financial performance of providers.. Key performance indicators NOTE To increase non-base income and recoveries to $22 million by 2015 TARGET 2013 $000 ACTUAL 2013 $000 ACTUAL 2012 $000 ACTUAL 2011 $000 ACTUAL 2010 $000 18,000 16,231 16,119 16,243 17,257 Not achieved In 2013 MIT did not achieve its non-base income target. The goal for consultancy income for 2015 is recorded in the Investment Plan. Consultancy is a developing area at MIT and specific measures for consultancy are still to be developed. The current best proxy measure is the previously used measure of non-base income, which includes recoveries. This level of performance for 2013 is primarily due to the softening international economy. MIT has taken steps to increase its performance and meet its 2015 target by purchasing the business and assets of both the Mahurangi Technical Institute Limited and its sister research company Eel Company Limited. The assets were initially held in two new companies, Mahurangi Technical Institute (2012) Limited and Eelco (2012) Limited. On 30 June 2013 Mahurangi Technical Institute (2012) Limited and Eelco (2012) Limited were amalgamated. On 1 July 2013 the new amalgamated company changed its name to EnterpriseMIT Limited. EnterpriseMIT Limited operates independently of MIT but does exist in part to generate consultancy income. 6. EnterpriseMIT Limited TO INCREASE SUCCESS, RETENTION OR EDUCATIONAL PERFORMANCE Relevant Tertiary Education Strategy 2010-15 outcome: Improving the educational and financial performance of providers Key performance indicators To deliver 110 EFTS of PTE education in Warkworth in 2013 To deliver 45 EFTS of maritime training including fire fighting on behalf of MIT in 2013 To achieve average course completion rates of 86% in 2013 NOTE TARGET 2013 ACTUAL 2013 110 95 45 45 86% 89% Achieved In 2013 EnterpriseMIT Limited enrolments were in line with expectations and course completion was above target. This is the first full year that EnterpriseMIT Limited has operated as an independent subsidiary of MIT. Work is currently underway to determine the key performance indicators for EnterpriseMIT Limited for 2014 and beyond. Notes to the Statement of Service Performance: 1. SAC EFTS and Domestic EFTS targets are dependent on funding levels from TEC. 2. Investment Plan Indicator. Please also note that in some cases the historic results for 2010, 2011 and 2012 as published in the MIT Investment Plan 2013-15 differ slightly from the result published in this Annual Report and previous Annual Reports. This is because the historic results in the Investment Plan are drawn from the final April SDR in each year and the Annual Reports are based on the January SDR in each year. 3. This is a new measure for 2013 and the historic results have not been subject to audit. 4. This result is based on data from a January 2014 SDR and the final result will not be until April 2014 when the final graduation results are known. 5.The interim result for 2013, 2012 and 2011 are sourced from TEC measuring progression for SAC students only. The interim result for 2010 is not available. The 2012, 2011 and 2010 actual results are sourced from TEC measuring progression for SAC students only and are based on a final data set. M A N U K A U I N S T I T U T E O F T E C H N O L O G Y A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 01 3 41 42 42 Financcial Statements Financial Statements Statement of Responsibility In terms of the Crown Entities Act 2004, we certify that: 1:We have been responsible for the preparation of these group financial statements, statement of service performance and the judgements used therein; and 2:We have been responsible for establishing and maintaining a system of internal control designed to provide reasonable assurance as to the integrity and reliability of financial and performance reporting; and 3:We are of the opinion that these financial statements and statement of service performance fairly reflect the financial position and operations of the Institution and Group for the year ended 31 December 2013. Peter Winder Chair of Council Dr Stuart Crosbie Deputy Chair of Council Dr Peter Brothers Chief Executive Date: 27 March 2014 MANUK AU INS T I TUTE OF TEC HNOLOGY A NNUA L R EP ORT 43 Independent Auditor’s Report To the readers of Manukau Institute of Technology and group’s financial statements and non-financial performance information for the year ended 31 December 2013 The Auditor-General is the auditor of Manukau Institute of technology (the Institute) and group. The Auditor-General has appointed me, Leon Pieterse, using the staff and resources of Audit New Zealand, to carry out the audit of the financial statements and non-financial performance information of the Institute and group on her behalf. We have audited: • the financial statements of the Institute and group on pages 45 to 71, that comprise the statement of financial position as at 31 December 2013, the statement of comprehensive income, statement of changes in equity and statement of cash flows for the year ended on that date and [the notes to the financial statements that include accounting policies and other explanatory information]; and • the non-financial performance information of the Institute and group in the statement of service performance on pages 33 to 41. Opinion In our opinion: • the financial statements of the Institute and group on pages 45 to 71: • comply with generally accepted accounting practice in New Zealand; and • fairly reflect the Institute and group’s: - fi nancial position as at 31 December 2013; and - fi nancial performance and cash flows for the year ended on that date; • the non-financial performance information of the Institute and group on pages 33 to 41 fairly reflects the Institute and group’s service performance achievements measured against the performance targets adopted in the investment plan for the year ended 31 December 2013. Our audit was completed on 27 March 2014. This is the date at which our opinion is expressed. The basis of our opinion is explained below. In addition, we outline the responsibilities of the Council and our responsibilities, and we explain our independence. 44 Basis of opinion We carried out our audit in accordance with the Auditor-General’s Auditing Standards, which incorporate the International Standards on Auditing (New Zealand). Those standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and carry out our audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements and non-financial performance information are free from material misstatement. Material misstatements are differences or omissions of amounts and disclosures that, in our judgement, are likely to influence readers’ overall understanding of the financial statements and non-financial performance information. If we had found material misstatements that were not corrected, we would have referred to them in our opinion. An audit involves carrying out procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements and non-financial performance information. The procedures selected depend on our judgement, including our assessment of risks of material misstatement of the financial statements and non-financial performance information, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, we consider internal control relevant to the Institute and group’s preparation of the financial statements and non-financial performance information that fairly reflect the matters to which they relate. We consider internal control in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Institute and group’s internal control. An audit also involves evaluating: • the appropriateness of accounting policies used and whether they have been consistently applied; • the reasonableness of the significant accounting estimates and judgements made by the Council; • the adequacy of all disclosures in the financial statements and non-financial performance information; and • the overall presentation of the financial statements and non-financial performance information. We did not examine every transaction, nor do we guarantee complete accuracy of the financial statements and non-financial performance information. Also we did not evaluate the security and controls over the electronic publication of the financial statements and non-financial performance information. We have obtained all the information and explanations we have required and we believe we have obtained sufficient and appropriate audit evidence to provide a basis for our audit opinion. Responsibilities of the Council The Council is responsible for preparing financial statements that: •c omply with generally accepted accounting practice in New Zealand; and • fairly reflect the Institute and group’s financial position, financial performance and cash flows. The Council is also responsible for preparing non-financial performance information that fairly reflects the Institute and group’s service performance achievements measured against the performance targets adopted in the investment plan. The Council is responsible for such internal control as it determines is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements and non-financial performance information that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. The Council is also responsible for the publication of the financial statements and non-financial performance information, whether in printed or electronic form. The Council’s responsibilities arise from the Education Act 1989 and the Crown Entities Act 2004. Responsibilities of the Auditor We are responsible for expressing an independent opinion on the financial statements and non-financial performance information and reporting that opinion to you based on our audit. Our responsibility arises from section 15 of the Public Audit Act 2001 and the Crown Entities Act 2004. Independence When carrying out the audit, we followed the independence requirements of the Auditor-General, which incorporate the independence requirements of the External Reporting Board. Other than the audit, we have no relationship with or interests in the Institute or any of its subsidiaries. Leon Pieterse Audit New Zealand On behalf of the Auditor-General Auckland, New Zealand Statement of 2013 Comprehensive Income INSTITUTE 2013 INSTITUTE BUDGET for the year ended 31 December 2013 ACTUAL NOTE$000 $000 2012 INSTITUTE ACTUAL $000 2013 GROUP ACTUAL $000 2012 GROUP ACTUAL $000 INCOME Government Funding 2 57,298 58,321 59,100 58,157 59,345 Student Fees and Department Income 3 47,960 49,247 47,917 48,600 48,011 444 469 657 544 673 469 52 1,435 472 1,436 106,171 108,088 109,109 107,773 109,465 Other Income Interest Income Total Income EXPENDITURE Employee Benefit Expenses Depreciation and Amortisation Expense 4 63,372 63,189 64,407 64,716 64,948 10, 11 9,851 10,550 9,245 9,928 9,260 48 515 0 48 0 Interest Expense Other Expenses 4 32,292 32,150 29,29732,681 29,422 Total Expenditure 105,563 Surplus 106,405 102,949 107,373 103,630 608 1,684 6,160 4005,835 Other Comprehensive Income Gains on property valuations 0 0 Total Other Comprehensive Income 0 0 15,762 17 Total Comprehensive Income 608 1,684 15,762 21,922 0 15,762 015,762 400 21,597 2012 INSTITUTE ACTUAL $000 2013 GROUP ACTUAL $000 2012 GROUP ACTUAL $000 193,688 215,285 193,688 The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements, which comprise the Institute and group. Statement of 2013 INSTITUTE Changes in Equity ACTUAL for the year ended 31 December 2013 2013 INSTITUTE BUDGET NOTE$000 $000 Balance at 1 January 215,610 206,785 Comprehensive Income Surplus 17 608 1,684 6,160 400 5,835 Other Comprehensive Income 17 0 0 15,762 0 15,762 608 1,684 21,922 400 21,597 Total Comprehensive Income Non Comprehensive Income Items Other Contributions from the Crown 17,11 1,250 0 0 1,250 0 Total Non-comprehensive Income 1,250 0 0 1,250 0 Balance at 31 December 217,468 208,469 215,610 216,935 215,285 Group Other Comprehensive Income includes the effect of the Amalgamation of subsidiaries (Refer Note 31) Explanations of major variances against budget are provided in note 19. The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements, which compromise the Institute and group. M A N U K A U I N S T I T U T E O F T E C H N O L O G Y A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 01 3 45 Statement of Financial Position as at 31 December 2013 2013 INSTITUTE ACTUAL NOTE$000 2013 INSTITUTE BUDGET $000 2012 INSTITUTE ACTUAL $000 2013 GROUP ACTUAL $000 2012 GROUP ACTUAL $000 ASSETS Current Assets Cash and Cash Equivalents 61,712 Student Fees and Other Receivables 74,2615,0005,3154,034 4,482 Inventory 8658500739658 739 Other Financial Assets 9 Total Current Assets 0 200 6,707 1,917 6,849 6,631 02,774 5,700 15,536 0 2,774 6,609 14,845 Non Current Assets Property, Plant and Equipment 10246,507256,106218,160247,173 218,520 Intangible Assets 11 4,5412,0002,5154,566 2,871 Investments 12 755000 0 Total Non Current Assets 251,803 258,106 220,675 251,739 221,390 Total Assets258,434263,806236,210258,348 236,235 LIABILITIES Current Liabilities Trade and Other Payables 1319,39014,34211,38319,684 11,477 Employee Entitlements 143,6374,7594,1413,759 4,263 Revenue Received in Advance 154,5836,4703,7794,610 3,912 Trust Funds 16553520549553 549 Borrowings 1812,096 Total Current Liabilities 40,259 0 26,091 96 12,096 19,948 40,702 96 20,297 Non Current Liabilities Employee Entitlements 14443320293447 293 Borrowings 18 Total Non Current Liabilities 26428,926 360 264 360 707 653 711 653 29,246 Total Liabilities40,96655,33720,60141,413 20,950 Net Assets 217,468 208,469 215,610 216,935 215,285 EQUITY Capital Contributions and Retained Earnings 17116,887118,650115,029116,354 114,704 Property Revaluation Reserve 17100,581 89,819 100,581 100,581 100,581 Total Equity217,468208,469215,610216,935 215,285 The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements, which comprise the Institute and group. Peter Winder Chair of Council Date: 27 March 2014 46 Dr Stuart Crosbie Deputy Chair of Council Dr Peter Brothers Chief Executive Statement of 2013 Cash Flows INSTITUTE ACTUAL for the year ended 31 December 2013 NOTE$000 2013 INSTITUTE BUDGET $000 2012 INSTITUTE ACTUAL $000 2013 GROUP ACTUAL $000 2012 GROUP ACTUAL $000 CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Receipts from Government Funding 60,764 57,211 64,825 61,868 65,070 Receipts from Student Fees and Other Income 46,399 55,380 44,460 47,649 45,726 Interest Income Received 64 (463) 1,783 66 1,784 Goods and Services Tax (Net) (392) 0 (1,313) (418) (1,323) Payments to Employees (63,733) (57,131) (63,498) (65,067) (64,039) Payments to Suppliers (29,799) (41,166) (32,867) (30,906) (32,987) Interest Paid (48) (515) 0 (48) Net Cash Inflow from Operating Activities 13,255 13,316 13,390 13,144 14,231 0 37,686 CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Short Term Deposits 2,773 0 37,897 2,773 Proceeds from Sale of Property, Plant and Equipment 1 0 5 1 5 Purchase of Property, Plant and Equipment (31,666) (53,697) (44,761) (31,680) (45,274) Purchase of Intangible Assets (1,262) 0 (1,040) (1,262) (1,015) Net Cash Outflow used in Investing Activities (30,154) (53,697) (7,899) (30,168) (8,598) Proceeds from Borrowings 11,904 28,445 456 12,092 456 Net Cash Flows from Financing Activities 11,904 28,445 456 12,092 456 Net (Decrease)/Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents (4,995) (11,936) 5,947 (4,932) 6,089 Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of the Year 6,707 12,136 760 6,849 760 CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Year 61,712 200 6,7071,9176,849 The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements, which compromise the Institute and group. 2013 2012 2013 2012 INSTITUTE INSTITUTE GROUP GROUP ACTUAL ACTUAL ACTUAL ACTUAL $000 $000 $000 $000 RECONCILIATION FROM NET SURPLUS/(DEFICIT) TO NET CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net Surplus for the Year Add/(Less) Non Cash Items: Depreciation and Amortisation Expense Bad debt provision movement 608 6,160 400 5,835 9,851 83 9,245 0 9,928 83 9,260 0 Add/(Less) Items Classified as Investing or Financing Activities: Net Gain on Disposal of Property, Plant and Equipment 1 0 3 0 Add/(less) Movements in Working Capital: (Increase)/Decrease in Accounts Receivable and Other Receivables Decrease/(Increase) in Inventories Increase/(Decrease) in Trade and Other Payables Increase in Provisions Increase/(Decrease) in Fees in Advance Increase in Trust Funds 216 81 1,961 (354) 804 4 (697) (223) 929 (1,370) (657) 3 115 81 2,080 (354) 804 4 Net Cash from Operating Activities 13,255 13,390 13,144 1,215 223 430 (537) (2,224) 29 14,231 The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements, which comprise the Institute and group. M A N U K A U I N S T I T U T E O F T E C H N O L O G Y A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 01 3 47 Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2013 Page 48 1. Statement of Accounting Policies 49 2. Government funding 54 3. Student fees and department income 54 4. Expenditure 54 5. Analysis of department costs 55 6. Cash and cash equivalents 55 7. Student fees and other receivables 55 8. Inventory 56 9. Other financial assets 56 10. Property, plant and equipment 57 11. Intangible assets 60 12. Investments 61 13. Trade and other payables 62 14. Employee benefit liabilities 62 15. Revenue received in advance 62 16. Trust funds 62 17. Equity 63 18. Borrowings 63 19. Major budget variations 63 20. Capital expenditure project performance to budget 64 21. Operating leases 65 22. Commitments and contingencies 65 23. Severance payments 65 24. Related party transactions and key management personnel 66 25. Early childhood education centre 67 26. Financial instruments 68 27. Capital management 70 28. Events after balance date 70 29. Comparative figures 71 30. Income Tax 71 31. Amalgamation of subsidiaries 71 NOTE 1 : STATEMENT OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES Reporting Entity Manukau Institute of Technology (the Institute) is a TEI domiciled in New Zealand and is governed by the Crown Entities Act 2004 and the Education Act 1989. The Institute and group consists of Manukau Institute of Technology and its subsidiary, EnterpriseMIT Limited (100% Owned). The Institute has contributed assets to the jointly controlled venture of Ko Awatea Education Facility; these are included in the parent financial statements as jointly controlled assets. All subsidiaries, and joint ventures are incorporated and domiciled in New Zealand. The primary objective of the Institute and group is to provide tertiary education services for the benefit of the community rather than making a financial return. Accordingly, the Institute has designated itself and the group as public benefit entities for the purposes of New Zealand equivalents to International Financial Reporting Standards (NZ IFRS). The financial statements of the Institute and group are for the year ended 31 December 2013. The financial statements were authorised for issue by the Council on 27 March 2014. Basis of Preparation Statement of compliance The financial statements of the Institute and group have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Crown Entities Act 2004 and the Education Act 1989, which include the requirement to comply with New Zealand generally accepted accounting practice (NZ GAAP). These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with NZ GAAP as appropriate for public benefit entities and they comply with NZ IFRS. Measurement base The financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost basis, except where modified by the revaluation of land, buildings, and certain financial instruments (including derivative instruments) to fair value. Functional and presentation currency The financial statements are presented in New Zealand dollars and all values are rounded to the nearest thousand dollars ($000). The functional currency of the Institute and its subsidiary is New Zealand dollars (NZ$). Changes in accounting policies There have been no changes in accounting policies during the financial year. The Institute has adopted the following revisions to accounting standards during the financial year, which have had only a presentational or disclosure effect: FRS-44 New Zealand Additional Disclosures and Amendments to NZ IFRS to harmonise with IFRS and Australian Accounting Standards (Harmonisation Amendments) – The purpose of the new standard and amendments is to harmonise Australian and New Zealand accounting standards with source IFRS and to eliminate many of the differences between the accounting standards in each jurisdiction. The main effect of the amendments on the Institute is that donations are no longer required to be separately disclosed and certain information about property valuations is no longer required to be disclosed. Standards, amendments, and interpretations issued that are not yet effective and have not been early adopted Standards, amendments, and interpretations issued but not yet effective that have not been early adopted, and are relevant to the Institute and group, are: NZ IFRS 9 Financial Instruments will eventually replace NZ IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement. NZ IAS 39 is being replaced through the following three main phases: Phase 1 Classification and Measurement, Phase 2 Impairment Methodology, and Phase 3 Hedge Accounting. Phase 1 has been completed and has been published in the new financial instrument standard NZ IFRS 9. NZ IFRS 9 uses a single approach to determine whether a financial asset is measured at amortised cost or fair value, replacing the many different rules in NZ IAS 39. The approach in NZ IFRS 9 is based on how an entity manages its financial assets (its business model) and the contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial assets. The financial liability requirements are the same as those of NZ IAS 39, except for when an entity elects to designate a financial liability at fair value through the surplus or deficit. The new standard is required to be adopted for the year ended 30 June 2016. However, as a new Accounting Standards Framework will apply before this date, there is no certainty when an equivalent standard to NZ IFRS 9 will be applied by public benefit entities. The Minister of Commerce has approved a new Accounting Standards Framework (incorporating a Tier Strategy) developed by the External Reporting Board (XRB). Under this Accounting Standards Framework, the Institute is classified as a Tier 1 reporting entity and it will be required to apply full public sector Public Benefit Entity Accounting Standards. The effective date for the new standards for public sector entities is for reporting periods beginning on or after 1 July 2014. This means the Institute expects to transition to the new standards in preparing its 31 December 2015 financial statements. The Institute has not assessed the implications of the new Accounting Standards Framework at this time. Due to the change in the Accounting Standards Framework for public benefit entities, it is expected that all new NZ IFRS and amendments to existing NZ IFRS will not be applicable to public benefit entities. Therefore, the XRB has effectively frozen the financial reporting requirements for public benefit entities up until the new Accounting Standard Framework is effective. Accordingly, no disclosure has been made about new or amended NZ IFRS that exclude public benefit entities from their scope. Significant Accounting Policies Basis of consolidation The group financial statements are prepared by adding together like items of assets, liabilities, equity, income, expenses, and cash flows on a line-by-line basis. All significant intragroup balances, transactions, income, and expenses are eliminated in full on consolidation. Subsidiaries The Institute consolidates in the group financial statements all entities where the Institute has the capacity to control the financing and operating policies of an entity so as to obtain benefits from the activities of the entity. This power exists where the Institute controls the majority voting power on the governing body or where such policies have been irreversibly predetermined by the Institute or where the determination of such policies is unable to materially impact the level of potential ownership benefits that arise from the activities of the subsidiary. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the group. They are deconsolidated from the date that control ceases. The Institute will recognise goodwill where there is an excess of the consideration transferred over the net identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed. This difference reflects the goodwill to be recognised by the Institute. If the consideration transferred is lower than the net fair value of the Institute’s interest in the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed, the difference will be recognised immediately in the surplus or deficit. Investments in subsidiaries are carried at cost in the Institute’s parent entity financial statements. Investments in subsidiaries are reviewed at each reporting date to determine whether there are any indicators that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. Joint venture A joint venture is a contractual arrangement whereby the venturers undertake an economic activity which is subject to joint control. Jointly controlled assets The proportionate interests in the assets, liabilities, income and expenses of a jointly controlled asset have been incorporated in the financial statements under the appropriate headings. Revenue Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable. Government grants Government grants are recognised as revenue upon entitlement. Student tuition fees Student tuition fees are recognised as revenue on a course percentage of completion basis. The percentage of completion is measured by reference to the days of the course completed as a proportion of the total course days. M A N U K A U I N S T I T U T E O F T E C H N O L O G Y A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 01 3 49 Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2013 NOTE 1 : STATEMENT OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) Research income Debtors and other receivables Funding received for research that will provide reciprocal benefits to the research funding provider is recognised as revenue on a percentage completion basis. The percentage of completion is measured by reference to the research expenditure incurred as a proportion to total expenditure expected to be incurred. Short-term debtors and other short-term receivables are recorded at their face value, less any provision for impairment. Funding received that provides no reciprocal benefit to the research funding provider is recognised as revenue when the funding is received. Donations, bequests, and pledges Donations and bequests are recognised as income when the right to receive the fund or asset has been established. Pledges are not recognised as assets or revenue until the pledged item is received. Other Income Other Income is recognised when earned. For the sale of materials this is when the significant risks and rewards of ownership have passed to the customer and can be measured reliably. Interest Financial assets are initially recognised at fair value plus transaction costs unless they are carried at fair value through surplus or deficit in which case the transaction costs are recognised in the surplus or deficit. Purchases and sales of financial assets are recognised on tradedate, the date on which the Institute and group commits to purchase or sell the asset. Financial assets are derecognised when the rights to receive cash flows from the financial assets have expired or have been transferred and the Institute and group has transferred substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership. Financial assets are classified into the following categories for the purposes of measurement: • fair value through surplus or deficit; • loans and receivables; and • fair value through other comprehensive income. Interest income is recognised using the effective interest method. Classification of the financial asset depends on the purpose for which the instruments were acquired. Borrowing costs Financial assets at fair value through surplus or deficit The Institute and group has elected to defer the adoption of the revised NZ IAS 23 Borrowing Costs (Revised 2007) in accordance with the transitional provisions of NZ IAS 23 that are applicable to public benefit entities. Currently the Institute does not hold any financial assets in this category. Consequently, all borrowing costs are recognised as an expense in the period in which they are incurred. Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market. They are included in current assets, except for maturities greater than 12 months after the balance date, which are included in non-current assets. Leases Finance leases A finance lease is a lease that transfers to the lessee substantially all the risks and rewards incidental to ownership of an asset, whether or not title is eventually transferred. At the commencement of the lease term, finance leases are recognised as assets and liabilities in the statement of financial position at the lower of the fair value of the leased item or the present value of the minimum lease payments. The finance charge is charged to the surplus or deficit over the lease period so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability. The amount recognised as an asset is depreciated over its useful life. If there is no certainty as to whether the Institute and group will obtain ownership at the end of the lease term, the asset is fully depreciated over the shorter of the lease term and its useful life. Operating leases An operating lease is a lease that does not transfer substantially all the risks and rewards incidental to ownership of an asset. Lease payments under an operating lease are recognised as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Lease incentives received are recognised in the surplus or deficit over the lease term as an integral part of the total lease expense. Foreign currency transactions Foreign currency transactions (including those for which forward foreign exchange contracts are held) are translated into NZ$ (the functional currency) using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the translation at year-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in the surplus or deficit. Cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short-term highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in current liabilities in the statement of financial position. 50 Other financial assets Loans and receivables (including cash and cash equivalents and debtors and other receivables) After initial recognition, loans and receivables are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method less any provision for impairment. Gains and losses when the asset is impaired or derecognised are recognised in the surplus or deficit. Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income Currently the Institute does not hold any financial assets in this category. Impairment of financial assets At each balance date, the Institute and group assesses whether there is any objective evidence that a financial asset or group of financial assets is impaired. Any impairment losses are recognised in the surplus or deficit. Loans and receivables (including cash and cash equivalents and debtors and other receivables) Impairment of a loan or a receivable is established when there is objective evidence that the Institute and group will not be able to collect amounts due according to the original terms of the loan or receivable. Significant financial difficulties of the debtor, probability that the debtor will enter into bankruptcy, receivership, or liquidation, and default in payments are considered indicators that the asset is impaired. The amount of the impairment is the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows, discounted using the original effective interest rate. For debtors and other receivables, the carrying amount of the asset is reduced through the use of an allowance account, and the amount of the loss is recognised in the surplus or deficit. When the receivable is uncollectible, it is written off against the allowance account. Overdue receivables that have been renegotiated are reclassified as current (that is, not past due). For other financial assets, impairment losses are recognised directly against the instrument’s carrying amount. Inventories Inventories held for distribution or consumption in the provision of services that are not supplied on a commercial basis are measured at cost (using the FIFO method), adjusted, when applicable, for any loss of service potential. The loss in service potential of inventories held for distribution is determined on the basis of obsolescence. Where inventories are acquired at no cost or for nominal consideration, the cost is the NOTE 1 : STATEMENT OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) current replacement cost at the date of acquisition. Inventories held for use in the production of goods and services on a commercial basis are valued at the lower of cost (using the FIFO method) and net realisable value. The amount of any write-down for the loss of service potential or from cost to net realisable value is recognised in the surplus or deficit in the year of the write-down. Property, plant, and equipment Property, plant, and equipment consists of the following asset classes: land, buildings, land improvements, plant and equipment, computer hardware, furniture and fittings, motor vehicles, library collection. Land is measured at fair value and buildings are measured at fair value less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses. All other asset classes are measured at cost, less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses. Revaluation Land and buildings are revalued with sufficient regularity to ensure that their carrying amount does not differ materially from fair value and at least every three years. The most recent valuation of land and buildings was performed by P Todd (BPA MRICS SPINZ), independent registered property, plant and machinery valuer, of Darroch Limited. The effective date of the revaluation was 31 December 2012.The next revaluation is due 31 December 2015. The carrying values of revalued assets are assessed annually to ensure that they do not differ materially from fair value. If there is evidence supporting a material difference, then the off-cycle asset classes are revalued. Property, plant, and equipment revaluation movements are accounted for on a class-of-asset basis. The net revaluation results are credited or debited to other comprehensive income and are accumulated to an asset revaluation reserve in equity for that class of asset. Where this would result in a debit balance in the asset revaluation reserve, this balance is not recognised in other comprehensive income but is recognised in the surplus or deficit. Any subsequent increase on revaluation that reverses a previous decrease in value recognised in the surplus or deficit will be recognised first in the surplus or deficit up to the amount previously expensed, and then recognised in other comprehensive income. Additions The cost of an item of property, plant, and equipment is recognised as an asset if, and only if, it is probable that future economic benefits or service potential associated with the item will flow to the Institute and group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. The costs of day-to-day servicing of property, plant, and equipment are recognised in the surplus or deficit as they are incurred. Work in progress is recognised at cost less impairment and is not depreciated. In most instances, an item of property, plant, and equipment is initially recognised at its cost. Where an asset is acquired at no cost, or for a nominal cost, it is recognised at fair value as at the date of acquisition. The useful lives and associated depreciation rates of major classes of assets have been estimated as follows: Class of Asset Rate Buildings - Structure 11 – 72 years (1.4% - 9.1%) - Fit Out 6 – 29 years (3.5% - 16.7%) (3% - 11.1%) - Services 9 – 33 years Land Improvements 7 – 40 years (3% - 14%) Plant and Equipment 3 – 20 years (5% - 33.3%) (8.3% - 20%) Furniture and Fittings 5 – 12 years Motor Vehicles 4 – 10 years Computer Hardware 4 – 7 years Library Collection 3 – 10 years Office Equipment 10 years (10% - 25%) (14.3% - 25%) (10% - 33%) (10%) The residual value and useful life of an asset is reviewed, and adjusted if applicable, at each financial year end. Library Collection The library collection that had been revalued to fair value prior to 31 December 2006, the date of the transition to NZ IFRS, is measured on the basis of deemed cost, being the revalued amount at the date of the revaluation. All purchases after this date are recorded at cost. Intangible assets Software acquisition and development Acquired computer software licenses are capitalised on the basis of the costs incurred to acquire and bring to use the specific software. Costs that are directly associated with the development of software for internal use, are recognised as an intangible asset. Direct costs include the software development employee related costs and an appropriate portion of relevant overheads. Staff training costs are recognised as an expense when incurred. Costs associated with maintaining computer software are recognised as an expense when incurred. Course development costs Costs that are directly associated with the development of new educational courses are recognised as an intangible asset to the extent that such costs are expected to be recovered. The development costs primarily consist of employee costs. Intellectual property development Research costs are expensed as incurred in the surplus or deficit. Development costs that are directly attributable to the design, construction, and testing of pre-production or pre-use prototypes and models associated with intellectual property development are recognised as an intangible asset if all the following can be demonstrated: • it is technical feasible to complete the product so that it will be available for use or sale; • management intends to complete the product and use or sell it; Disposals • there is an ability to use or sell the product; Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing the disposal proceeds with the carrying amount of the asset. Gains and losses on disposals are reported net in the surplus or deficit. When revalued assets are sold, the amounts included in property revaluation reserves in respect of those assets are transferred to general funds. • it can be demonstrated how the product will generate probable future economic benefits; Depreciation Depreciation is provided on a straight-line basis on all property, plant, and equipment other than land at rates that will write off the cost (or valuation) of the assets to their estimated residual values over their useful lives. •a dequate technical, financial, and other resources to complete the development and to use or sell the product are available; and • the expenditure attributable to the product during its development can be reliably measured. Other development expenses that do not meet these criteria are recognised as an expense as incurred in the surplus or deficit. Development costs previously recognised as an expense cannot be subsequently recognised as an asset. M A N U K A U I N S T I T U T E O F T E C H N O L O G Y A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 01 3 51 Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2013 NOTE 1 : STATEMENT OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) License to Occupy Land Employee entitlements Where the Institute has a license to occupy land at a nominal rent, the Institute recognises the intagible asset based on an independent valuation of the estimated market ground rent over the license term. Short-term employee entitlements Land with a license to occupy is amortised over the unexpired period of the license. Amortisation The carrying value of an intangible asset with a finite life is amortised on a straight-line basis over its useful life. Amortisation begins when the asset is available for use and ceases at the date that the asset is derecognised. The amortisation charge for each period is recognised in the surplus or deficit. The useful lives and associated amortisation rates of major classes of intangible assets have been estimated as follows: Class of Asset Rate Computer Software 2 – 10 years (10% - 50%) Capitalised intellectual property development costs are still work in progress. The useful life of completed projects will be established at project completion. Impairment of property, plant, and equipment and intangible assets Intangible assets that have an indefinite useful life, or are not yet available for use, are not subject to amortisation and are tested annually for impairment. Assets that have a finite useful life are reviewed for indicators of impairment at each balance date and whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. When there is an indicator of impairment, the asset’s recoverable amount is estimated. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use. Value in use is depreciated replacement cost for an asset where the future economic benefits or service potential of the asset are not primarily dependent on the asset’s ability to generate net cash inflows and where the Institute and group would, if deprived of the asset, replace its remaining future economic benefits or service potential. The value in use for cash-generating assets is the present value of expected future cash flows. If an asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount, the asset is impaired and the carrying amount is written down to the recoverable amount. For revalued assets, the impairment loss is recognised against the revaluation reserve for that class of asset. Where that results in a debit balance in the revaluation reserve, the balance is recognised in the surplus or deficit. For assets not carried at a revalued amount, the impairment loss is recognised in the surplus or deficit. The reversal of an impairment loss on a revalued asset is credited to other comprehensive income and increases the asset revaluation reserve for that class of asset. However, to the extent that an impairment loss for that class of asset was previously recognised in the surplus or deficit, a reversal of the impairment loss is also recognised in the surplus or deficit. For assets not carried at a revalued amount, the reversal of an impairment loss is recognised in the surplus or deficit. Creditors and other payables Short-term creditors and other short-term payables are recorded at their face value. Borrowings Borrowings are initially recognised at their fair value net of transaction costs incurred. After initial recognition, all borrowings are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the Institute has an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after the balance date. 52 Employee benefits that are due to be settled within 12 months after the end of the period in which the employee renders the related service are measured at nominal values based on accrued entitlements at current rates of pay. These include salaries and wages accrued up to balance date, annual leave earned to but not yet taken at balance date, and sick leave. A liability for sick leave is recognised to the extent that absences in the coming year are expected to be greater than the sick leave entitlements earned in the coming year. The amount is calculated based on the unused sick leave entitlement that can be carried forward at balance date to the extent it will be used by staff to cover those future absences. A liability and an expense are recognised for bonuses where there is a contractual obligation or where there is a past practice that has created a constructive obligation. Long-term employee entitlements Employee benefits that are due to be settled beyond 12 months after the end of the period in which the employee renders the related service, such as long service leave and retirement gratuities, have been calculated on an actuarial basis. The calculations are based on: • likely future entitlements accruing to staff, based on years of service, years to entitlement, the likelihood that staff will reach the point of entitlement, and contractual entitlement information; and • the present value of the estimated future cash flows. Expected future payments are discounted using market yields on New Zealand Government bonds at balance date with terms to maturity that match, as closely as possible, the estimated future cash outflows for entitlements. The inflation factor is based on the expected long-term increase in remuneration for employees. Presentation of employee entitlements Sick leave, annual leave, vested long service leave, and nonvested long service leave and retirement gratuities expected to be settled within 12 months of balance date, are classified as a current liability. All other employee entitlements are classified as a non-current liability. Superannuation schemes Defined contribution schemes Employer contributions to KiwiSaver, the Government Superannuation Fund, and other defined contribution superannuation schemes are accounted for as defined contribution schemes and are recognised as an expense in the surplus or deficit when incurred. Trust Funds Manukau Institute of Technology receives bequests plus other funding to be held in trusts, which are required to be used for specific activities such as scholarships and awards. As the Institute administers these funds which have restricted use, they are treated as current liabilities and are not included in the Statement of Comprehensive Income. Provisions A provision is recognised for future expenditure of uncertain amount or timing when there is a present obligation (either legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, it is probable that an outflow of future economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation, and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. Provisions are measured at the present value of the expenditures expected to be required to settle the obligation using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the obligation. The increase in the provision due to the passage of time is recognised as an interest expense and is included in “finance costs”. NOTE 1 : STATEMENT OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) Equity Crown-owned land and buildings Equity is measured as the difference between total assets and total liabilities. Equity is disaggregated and Property in the legal name of the Crown that is occupied by the Institute and group is recognised as an asset in the statement of financial position. The Institute and group consider it has assumed all the normal risks and rewards of ownership of this property despite legal ownership not being transferred and accordingly it would be misleading to exclude these assets from the financial statements. classified into the following components: • general funds; • capital contributions; and • property revaluation reserve. Property revaluation reserve This reserve relates to the revaluation of land and buildings to fair value. Goods and services tax All items in the financial statements are stated exclusive of goods and services tax (GST), except for debtors and other receivables and creditors and other payables, which are presented on a GSTinclusive basis. Where GST is not recoverable as input tax then it is recognised as part of the related asset or expense. The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the Inland Revenue Department (IRD) is included as part of receivables or payables in the statement of financial position. The net GST paid to, or received from the IRD, including the GST relating to investing and financing activities, is classified as a net operating cash flow in the statement of cash flows. Commitments and contingencies are disclosed exclusive of GST. Income tax The Institute and group is exempt from income tax. Accordingly, no provision has been made for income tax. The Institute and group has secured the use of the property by means of a license to occupy land from the Ministry of Education for a period of 30 years from 13 March 2010 at nominal rent. This has been recognised as an intangible asset (Note 11) and included in Equity (Note 17). Distinction between revenue and capital contributions Most Crown funding received is operational in nature and is provided by the Crown under the authority of an expense appropriation and is recognised as revenue. Where funding is received from the Crown under the authority of a capital appropriation, the Institute and group accounts for the funding as a capital contribution directly in equity. Information about capital contributions recognised in equity is disclosed in note 17. Research leave Teaching staff are entitled to research leave in certain circumstances. The substance of this leave is that it is leave from teaching duties to undertake research activity with staff continuing to earn their salary and other employee entitlements. The Institute is of the view that research leave is not the type of leave contemplated in NZ IAS 19 Employee Benefits. Accordingly, a liability has not been recognised for such leave. Budget figures The budget figures are those approved by the Council at the start of the financial year. The budget figures have been prepared in accordance with NZ GAAP, using accounting policies that are consistent with those adopted by the Council in preparing these financial statements. Cost allocation The cost of service for each significant activity of the Institute and group has been derived using the cost allocation system outlined below. Direct costs are those costs directly attributable to a significant activity. Indirect costs are those costs that cannot be identified in an economically feasible manner with a specific significant activity. Direct costs are charged directly to significant activities. Indirect costs are allocated to academic departments only based on the floor space used for teaching purposes and administration costs based on the proportion of the salary costs expensed to the academic departments. Critical accounting estimates and assumptions In preparing these financial statements, the Institute and group has made estimates and assumptions concerning the future. These estimates and assumptions may differ from the subsequent actual results. Estimates and assumptions are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations or future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. The estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are discussed below: Property revaluations Note 10 provides information about the estimates and assumptions exercised in the measurement of revalued land and buildings. Long Service Leave Note 14 provides information about the estimates and assumptions exercised in the measurement of long service leave. Critical judgements in applying accounting policies Management has exercised the following critical judgements in applying accounting policies for the year ended 31 December 2013: M A N U K A U I N S T I T U T E O F T E C H N O L O G Y A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 01 3 53 Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2013 2013 2012 2013 2012 INSTITUTE INSTITUTE GROUP GROUP ACTUAL ACTUAL ACTUAL ACTUAL NOTE $000$000 $000 $000 NOTE 2 : GOVERNMENT FUNDING Student Achievement Component (SAC) Funding Ma-ori and Pacific Islands Grant Student Disability Grant 49,370 51,81449,98852,059 249 207249207 209 175 209 175 Literacy Funding 1,537 1,8031,5371,803 Youth Guarantee Priority Trades Funding 634 Other Government Grants 208 517319517 Performance Based Research Fund Total Government Funding Excluding Department Funding 4,443 3,8004,5733,800 0634 0 648 784648784 57,298 59,10058,15759,345 The Student Achievement Component (SAC) operational bulk grant is based on equivalent full time student (EFTS) levels and the funding category levels for those EFTS and specific service grants. There are no unfulfilled contingencies for Government funding recognised as revenue. Other Government funding is included as department income as the funding has been subject to a competitive tender process for training contracts. The funding is provided by the Tertiary Education Commission and Industry Training Organisations NOTE 3 : STUDENT FEES AND DEPARTMENT INCOME Student Fees - Domestic Students Student Fees - International Students Departmental Income (Non-Base Income and Recoveries) Total Student Fees and Department Income 24,240 24,88224,87924,976 7,488 6,9167,4896,916 16,232 16,119 16,232 16,119 47,960 47,91748,60048,011 NOTE 4 : EXPENDITURE Employee Benefits Expense Salaries and Wages 61,526 64,63762,85765,168 Defined Contribution Plan Employer Contributions Councillors and Board fees 24 1,313 180 146180146 9921,3261,002 Increase/(Decrease) in Employee Benefit Liabilities 14 353 (1,368) Total Employee Benefits Expense 353(1,368) 63,372 64,407 64,716 64,948 Other Expenditure Auditors’ Remuneration Fees to Principal Auditor for Financial Statement Audit Other Services Total Auditors’ Remuneration General Costs Operating Lease Payments 174 0 116 174 0 0 0 174 116174116 21 3,014 2,8423,2912,987 Bad and Doubtful Debts - Written Off 7 330 408330408 Net Increase/(Decrease) Bad and Doubtful Debts Provision 7 83 200 137 200 One-off Costs related to Mainzeal receivership 3,790 0 3,790 0 Administrative, Materials and Consumables Expenses 24,901 25,73124,95925,711 Total General Costs 32,118 29,18132,50729,306 Total Other Expenditure 32,292 29,29732,68129,422 Employer contributions to defined contribution plans include contributions to Kiwisaver and the Government Superannuation Fund. Audit fees include the parent and subsidiary audit fee for 2013 and an underprovision for 2012. 54 116 2013 2013 2013 INSTITUTE INSTITUTE INSTITUTE ACTUAL ACTUAL ACTUAL EXPENDITURE NET COST REVENUE $000$000 $000 2012 2013 INSTITUTE INSTITUTE ACTUAL BUDGET NET COST NET COST $000 $000 NOTE 5 : ANALYSIS OF DEPARTMENT COSTS INSTITUTE Faculty of Consumer Services 7,144 780 6,364 6,476 5,100 17,973 1,172 16,801 16,673 16,869 Faculty of Engineering and Trades 26,550 3,008 23,542 24,483 22,282 Faculty of Education and Social Sciences 30,832 4,677 26,155 26,228 24,966 Faculty of Visual Arts 4,772 107 4,665 4,554 6,867 New Zealand Maritime School 8,7371,2047,5337,8907,224 Faculty of Business Nursing and Health Studies Total 9,555 232 9,323 9,442 8,400 105,563 11,180 94,383 95,746 91,708 Included in the department net cost are the following overheads: Property 16,79917,61516,956 Administration 36,87336,91134,784 Total Overheads Allocated53,67254,52651,740 Overheads are allocated in accordance with notes to the financial statements, summary of significant accounting policies, allocation of overheads. Department recoveries for services provided during 2013 have been netted off against overhead expenditure allocation. Total recoveries of $1,157,810 (2012 $2,045,000). 20132012 INSTITUTEINSTITUTE ACTUALACTUAL NOTE$000$000 2013 GROUP ACTUAL $000 2012 GROUP ACTUAL $000 NOTE 6 : CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS Cash at Bank and on Hand Call Deposits 9 Total Cash and Cash Equivalents 54 (87) 259 55 1,658 6,794 1,658 6,794 1,712 6,707 1,917 6,849 Cash at bank includes funds on call deposit that earn interest at floating rates based on the daily bank deposit rates. Short term deposits are made for varying periods up to three months and earn interest at the respective short-term deposit rates. The carrying value of cash at bank and on hand, and call deposits approximate their fair value. NOTE 7 : STUDENT FEES AND OTHER RECEIVABLES Student Fees and Sundry Receivables 3,651 3,564 3,763 3,564 Prepayments744567789617 Advance to Subsidiaries 330 Other Receivables 1,085 0 0480 (0) 0682 4,7255,6964,5524,863 Less Provision of Impairment for Receivables (464) (381) (518) (381) Total Student Fees and Other Receivables 4,2615,3154,0344,482 Student fees receivables are non-interest bearing and generally should be paid on enrolment and no later than at graduation. The carrying value of Student Fees and Other Receivables approximates their fair value. M A N U K A U I N S T I T U T E O F T E C H N O L O G Y A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 01 3 55 Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2013 2013201320132012 20122012 GROSSIMPAIRMENT NET GROSSIMPAIRMENT NET $000$000$000$000$000$000 NOTE 7 : STUDENT FEES AND OTHER RECEIVABLES (CONTINUED) INSTITUTE Impairment Ageing profile for student fees receivable at year end Not Past Due 1,683 (16)1,6671,317 (21)1,296 Past Due 1 - 30 Days 1,203 (7) 1,196 714 (55) 659 Past Due 31 - 60 Days 68 (10) 58 120 (15) 105 Past Due 61 - 90 Days 75 (3) 72 84 (9) 75 Past Due over 90 Days 622 (428) 194 1,329 (281) 1,048 Total 3,651 (464)3,1873,564 (381)3,183 20132012 2013 2012 ACTUALACTUAL ACTUAL ACTUAL INSTITUTE INSTITUTEGROUPGROUP $000$000 $000 $000 Movements in the provision for impairment of student receivables At 1 January 381181381181 Additional Provisions made during the Year 413 408 467 408 Provisions Reversed during the Year 0 200 0 200 Receivables Written-off during the Year (330) (408) (330) (408) At 31 December464381518381 All receivables greater than 30 days in age are considered to be past due. The impairment assessment is performed on an individual basis, based on analysis of past collection history and debt write-offs. NOTE 8 : INVENTORY Building Stock473502473502 Hospitality Stock13661366 Staff Services Stock64776477 Cafeteria Stock108 94108 94 Total Inventory658739658739 Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or net realisable value. Nil was written down of inventories held for distribution (2012- nil). No inventories are pledged as security. NOTE 9 : OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS Current Portion Short Term Deposits (with Maturities of 4 - 12 months) 0 2,774 0 2,774 Maturity Analysis and Effective Interest Rates as at 31 December Short Term Deposits (with maturities of less than 3 months) 1,658 6,794 1,658 6,794 Weighted Average Effective Interest Rate Short Term Deposits (with maturities of 4 - 12 months; average maturity 98 days, 2012: 322 days) 3.00% 3.00% 3.00% 3.00% 0 2,774 0 2,774 Weighted Average Effective Interest Rate 4.20% 4.20% The carrying value approximates the fair value. None designated at fair value. 56 NOTE 10 : PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2013) Movements for each class of Property, Plant and Equipment for the Institute are as follows: 1 JAN 2013 1 JAN 2013 COST OR ACCUMULATED FAIR VALUE DEPRECIATION $000 $000 INSTITUTE 2013 Land - Crown Land - Institute Land Improvements Buildings - Crown Buildings - Institute Library Collection Computer Hardware Plant and Equipment Motor Vehicles Furniture and Fittings Total Property, Plant and Equipment 1 JAN 2013 NET CARRYING NET BOOK VALUE VALUE ADDITIONS OF DISPOSALSDEPRECIATION $000 $000 $000 $000 18,820 8,443 8,082 45,991 118,103 3,934 20,369 15,210 1,486 0 0 10 33 1,409 2,449 11,326 8,380 887 18,820 8,443 8,072 45,958 116,694 1,485 9,043 6,830 599 3,556 1,341 2,215 0 0 4 (38) 461 28,323 577 5,872 2,155 (2) 44 (1) 316 243,99425,834 218,160 37,752 0 0 348 1,784 2,679 402 2,448 1,245 143 (1) 315 (42) 9,364 $156K accumulated depreciation write-back is included in the net book value of disposals. 31 DEC 2013 31 DEC 2013 31 DEC 2013 NET COST OR ACCUMULATED CARRYING FAIR VALUE DEPRECIATION VALUE $000 $000$000 TABLE CONTINUED INSTITUTE 2013 Land - Crown Land - Institute Land Improvements Buildings - Crown Buildings - Institute Library Collection Computer Hardware Plant and Equipment Motor Vehicles 18,820 8,443 8,049 46,134 146,444 4,522 26,421 18,854 1,487 0 0 358 1,817 4,088 2,861 13,930 10,841 986 Furniture and Fittings 4,168 1,952 Total Property, Plant and Equipment 18,820 8,443 7,691 44,317 142,356 1,661 12,490 8,013 501 2,216 283,34136,834 246,507 1 JAN 2012 1 JAN 2012 1 JAN 2012 NET COST OR ACCUMULATED CARRYING FAIR VALUE DEPRECIATION VALUE ADDITIONS DISPOSALSDEPRECIATION REVALUATION $000 $000 $000$000 $000$000$000 NOTE 10 : PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012) INSTITUTE 2012 Land - Crown Land - Institute Land Improvements Buildings - Crown Buildings - Institute Library Collection Computer Hardware Plant and Equipment Motor Vehicles Furniture and Fittings Total Property, Plant and Equipment 19,145 0 19,145 0 0 0 7,334 0 7,334 1,426 0 0 7,781 559 7,222 1,519 (409) 374 41,032 3,486 37,546 895 76 1,891 79,788 4,973 74,815 36,186 1,522 2,786 3,537 2,047 1,490 397 0 401 17,210 9,5007,7103,229 (70)1,826 17,360 8,351 9,009 317 (1,124) 1,372 1,259 820 439 227 0 67 4,192 1,054 3,136 198,63830,790 167,846 (641) 43,555 5 0 (325) (317) 114 9,332 6,957 0 0 0 0 286 0 9,003 15,762 $13.892m accumulated depreciation write-back was included in the Revaluation movement. M A N U K A U I N S T I T U T E O F T E C H N O L O G Y A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 01 3 57 Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2013 31 DEC 2012 31 DEC 2012 31 DEC 2012 NET COST OR ACCUMULATED CARRYING FAIR VALUE DEPRECIATION VALUE $000 $000$000 TABLE CONTINUED INSTITUTE 2012 Land - Crown Land - Institute Land Improvements Buildings - Crown Buildings - Institute Library Collection Computer Hardware Plant and Equipment Motor Vehicles 18,820 8,443 8,082 45,991 118,103 3,934 20,369 15,210 1,486 0 0 10 33 1,409 2,449 11,326 8,380 887 18,820 8,443 8,072 45,958 116,694 1,485 9,043 6,830 599 Furniture and Fittings 3,556 1,341 2,215 Total Property, Plant and Equipment 243,99425,834 218,160 1 JAN 2013 1 JAN 2013 COST OR ACCUMULATED FAIR VALUE DEPRECIATION $000 $000 1 JAN 2013 NET NET BOOK CARRYING VALUE OF VALUE ADDITIONS DISPOSALSDEPRECIATION $000 $000 $000 $000 NOTE 10 : PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2013) Movements for each class of Property, Plant and Equipment for the Group are as follows: GROUP 2013 Land - Crown Land - Institute Land Improvements Buildings - Crown Buildings - Institute Library Collection Computer Hardware Plant and Equipment Motor Vehicles Furniture and Fittings Total Property, Plant and Equipment 18,820 8,443 8,082 45,991 118,103 3,934 20,369 15,464 1,519 0 0 10 33 1,409 2,449 11,326 8,388 890 18,820 8,443 8,072 45,958 116,694 1,486 9,043 7,076 629 0 0 4 461 28,323 577 5,872 2,167 52 0 0 (38) 0 0 0 0 326 72 3,633 1,338 2,295 316 (43) 244,35825,842 218,520 37,771 318 0 0 348 1,784 2,679 402 2,448 1,298 157 326 9,442 $156K accumulated depreciation write-back is included in the net book value of disposals. 31 DEC 2013 31 DEC 2013 31 DEC 2013 NET COST OR ACCUMULATED CARRYING FAIR VALUE DEPRECIATION VALUE $000 $000$000 TABLE CONTINUED 58 GROUP 2013 Land - Crown Land - Institute Land Improvements Buildings - Crown Buildings - Institute Library Collection Computer Hardware Plant and Equipment Motor Vehicles 18,820 8,443 8,049 46,134 146,444 4,522 26,421 19,471 1,597 0 0 358 1,817 4,088 2,861 13,930 10,923 1,005 18,820 8,443 7,691 44,317 142,356 1,661 12,490 8,548 592 Furniture and Fittings 4,215 1,959 2,256 Total Property, Plant and Equipment 284,11436,941 247,173 NOTE 10 : PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012) GROUP 2012 Land - Crown Land - Institute Land Improvements Buildings - Crown Buildings - Institute Library Collection Computer Hardware Plant and Equipment Motor Vehicles Furniture and Fittings Total Property, Plant and Equipment 1 JAN 2012 1 JAN 2012 1 JAN 2012 NET COST OR ACCUMULATED CARRYING FAIR VALUE DEPRECIATION VALUE ADDITIONS DISPOSALSDEPRECIATION REVALUATION $000 $000 $000$000 $000$000$000 19,145 0 19,145000 (325) 7,334 0 7,334 1,426 0 0 (317) 7,781 559 7,222 1,519 (409) 374 114 41,032 3,486 37,546 895 76 1,891 9,332 79,788 4,973 74,815 36,186 1,522 2,786 6,957 3,537 2,047 1,490 397 0 401 0 17,210 9,5007,7103,229 (70)1,826 0 17,360 8,351 9,009 571 (1,124) 1,387 0 1,259 820 439 260 0 67 0 4,192 1,054 3,136 198,63830,790 167,846 (564) 43,919 5 0 286 0 9,018 15,762 31 DEC 2012 31 DEC 2012 31 DEC 2012 NET COST OR ACCUMULATED CARRYING FAIR VALUE DEPRECIATION VALUE $000 $000$000 TABLE CONTINUED GROUP 2012 Land - Crown Land - Institute Land Improvements Buildings - Crown Buildings - Institute Library Collection Computer Hardware Plant and Equipment Motor Vehicles 18,820 8,443 8,082 45,991 118,103 3,934 20,369 15,464 1,519 0 0 10 33 1,409 2,449 11,326 8,388 890 Furniture and Fittings 3,633 1,338 Total Property, Plant and Equipment 18,820 8,443 8,072 45,958 116,694 1,486 9,043 7,076 629 2,295 244,35825,842 218,520 Revaluations An independent valuation was obtained to determine the fair value of land and buildings. Fair value is determined by reference to an open market basis, being the amount for which assets could be exchanged between a knowledgeable willing buyer and a knowledgeable willing seller in an arm’s length transaction at the valuation date for land and buildings of a non-education specific nature. Where buildings have been designed specifically for educational purposes they are valued at optimise depreciated replacement cost which is considered to reflect fair value for such assets. The most recent valuation of land and buildings was performed by P Todd (BPA MRICS SPINZ), independent registered property and plant and machinery valuer, of Darroch Limited at a fair value of $152,423,000. The effective date of the revaluation was 31 December 2012. The next revaluation is due 31 December 2015. Land Land is valued at market value. Restrictions on the Institute and group’s ability to sell land would normally not impair the value of the land because the Institute and group has operational use of the land for the foreseeable future and will substantially receive the full benefits of outright ownership. Buildings Specialised buildings (e.g. buildings on campuses) are valued at fair value using optimised depreciated replacement cost because no reliable market data is available for buildings designed for education delivery purposes. Depreciated replacement cost is determined using a number of significant assumptions. Significant assumptions include: • The replacement cost of an asset has been determined by comparison with actual current replacement costs of the same or similar assets. If this information is unavailable the replacement costs is calculated using appropriate guidelines such as the Rawlinsons New Zealand Construction Handbook. Adjustments are made, where appropriate for obsolescence due to over design or surplus capacity. • All buildings are assumed to have sufficient seismic strength to not materially affect their fair value. • The remaining useful life of assets is estimated by deducting the asset age from the base life. The base lives are determined after consideration of a number of factors including the actual timing of the replacement of assets, the type of assets and the durability of the materials from which it is constructed. • Straight-line depreciation has been applied in determining the depreciated replacement cost value of the asset. Non-specialised buildings (for example, residential buildings) are valued at fair value using market-based evidence. Market rents and M A N U K A U I N S T I T U T E O F T E C H N O L O G Y A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 01 3 59 Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2013 capitalisation rates were applied to reflect market value. These valuations include adjustments for estimated building strengthening costs for earthquake prone buildings and the associated lost rental during the time to undertake the strengthening work. Excluded assets include: • Loose plant and equipment and similar assets such as furniture, workbenches, computers and workshop tools. • Underground services • Carvings and all artwork including wall linings. Refer to Note 17 for revaluation reserves and explanations of revaluation movements. Work in Progress At the end of the period the total amount of property, plant and equipment work in progress is $83,511,897 (2012 $49,210,000). The majority of this balance is for Manukau Tertiary Campus. Restrictions on title Under the Education Act 1989, the Institute is required to obtain the consent from the Ministry of Education to dispose or sell of property where the value of the property exceeds an amount determined by the Minister. There are also various restrictions in the form of historic designations, reserve, and endowment encumbrances attached to land. The institute does not consider it practical to disclose in detail the value of land subject to these restrictions. Ko Awatea The Institute has a 31% share of Ko Awatea assets as jointly controlled assets. The details of the assets by categories are as below: Furniture and Fittings $148k(2012 $148k) Plant and Equipment $191k(2012 $191k) Computer Hardware $325k(2012 $325k) Computer Software$9k (2012 $9k) Total Property, Plant and Equipment $673k( 2012 $673k) The accumlated depreciation for 2013 is $300k (2012 $200k), which brings the asset book value to $373k (2012 $473k). $478,509 were incurred as the MIT share of the operating costs of the joint venture (2012 $382,000). This included an accrual of $243,000 for the December quarter (2012 $117,000). NOTE 11 : INTANGIBLE ASSETS (YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2013) Movements for each class of Intangible Assets for the Institute are as follows: 1 JAN 2013 1 JAN 2013 1 JAN 2013 NET NET BOOK COST OR ACCUMULATED CARRYING VALUE OF FAIR VALUEAMORTISATION VALUE ADDITIONSDISPOSALSAMORTISATION $000 $000 $000 $000 $000 $000 INSTITUTE 2013 Computer Software Other Intangible Assets Total Intangible Assets 5,751 3,236 2,515 1,280 (18) 330 0 0 0 1,250 0 156 5,751 3,236 2,5152,530 (18) 486 31 DEC 2013 31 DEC 2013 31 DEC 2013 NET TABLE CONTINUED COST OR ACCUMULATED CARRYING FAIR VALUE AMORTISATION VALUE $000 $000 $000 INSTITUTE 2013 Computer Software 4,562 1,115 Other Intangible Assets 1,250 156 Total Intangible Assets 3,447 1,094 5,812 1,2714,541 $2.5m accumulated depreciation write-back is included in the net book value of disposals. 1 JAN 2012 1 JAN 2012 1 JAN 2012 NET COST OR ACCUMULATED CARRYING FAIR VALUEAMORTISATION VALUE ADDITIONSDISPOSALSAMORTISATION REVALUATION $000 $000$000 $000$000 $000 $000 NOTE 11 : INTANGIBLE ASSETS (YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012) INSTITUTE 2012 Computer Software 4,711 2,994 1,717 1,040 0 Total Intangible Assets 4,711 2,994 1,7171,040 242 0 0 242 0 31 DEC 2012 31 DEC 2012 31 DEC 2012 NET TABLE CONTINUED COST OR ACCUMULATED CARRYING FAIR VALUE AMORTISATION VALUE $000 $000$000 INSTITUTE 2012 60 Computer Software 5,751 3,236 2,515 Total Intangible Assets 5,751 3,2362,515 NOTE 11 : INTANGIBLE ASSETS (YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2013) Movements for each class of Intangible Assets for the Group are as follows: 1 JAN 2013 1 JAN 2013 1 JAN 2013 NET NET BOOK COST OR ACCUMULATED CARRYING VALUE OF FAIR VALUE AMORTISATION VALUE ADDITIONS DISPOSALS AMORTISATION $000 $000 $000 $000 $000 $000 GROUP 2013 Computer Software 5,751 3,236 2,515 1,305 (18) Other Intangible Assets 0 0 0 1,250 0 330 156 Goodwill 356 0 3560 (356)0 Total Intangible Assets 6,107 3,236 2,8712,555 (374) 486 31 DEC 2013 31 DEC 2013 31 DEC 2013 NET TABLE CONTINUED COST OR ACCUMULATED CARRYING FAIR VALUE AMORTISATION VALUE $000 $000$000 GROUP 2013 Computer Software 4,587 1,115 3,472 Other Intangible Assets 1,250 156 1,094 Goodwill 0 0 Total Intangible Assets 0 5,837 1,2714,566 NOTE 11 : INTANGIBLE ASSETS (YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012) 1 JAN 2012 1 JAN 2012 1 JAN 2012 NET COST OR ACCUMULATED CARRYING FAIR VALUEAMORTISATION VALUE ADDITIONS DISPOSALSAMORTISATIONREVALUATION $000 $000 $000 $000 $000 $000 $000 GROUP 2012 Computer Software 4,711 2,994 1,717 1,040 0 242 Goodwill 0 0 0 356 0 0 Total Intangible Assets 4,711 2,994 1,7171,396 0 0 0 2420 Net carrying value, cost or fair value less depreciation at beginning and end of year. 31 DEC 2012 31 DEC 2012 31 DEC 2012 NET COST OR ACCUMULATED CARRYING TABLE CONTINUED FAIR VALUE AMORTISATION VALUE $000 $000$000 GROUP 2012 Computer Software Goodwill Total Intangible Assets 5,751 3,236 356 0 2,515 356 6,107 3,2362,871 Work in Progress At the end of the period the total amount of intangible assets work in progress is $1,343,900 (2012 $1,024,000), included where mainly the work in progress for the TechnologyOne upgrade and MIT website rebuild. Other Intangible Assets Other intangible assets include the license to occupy land at 52 Otara Rd from the Ministry of Education for a period of 30 years at a nominal rent. The amount recognised as an intangible asset is based on an independent valuation. The valuation methodology adopted by the independent valuer, Darroch Ltd, is based on an estimated land value of $2m and an adopted ground rental percentage of 5.5%. The resultant estimated market ground rent has a land value growth rate of 2% per annum applied and a discount rate of 10% to determine the present value of the rental benefit, over the license term. NOTE 12 : INVESTMENTS 20132012 INSTITUTEINSTITUTE ACTUALACTUAL NOTE$000$000 2013 GROUP ACTUAL $000 2012 GROUP ACTUAL $000 Investment 75500 0 Total Investments 75500 0 In December 2011 the Institute aquired $100 of shares at $1.00 per ordinary share in its subsidary EnterpriseMIT Limited. In July 2013 the Institute acquired an additional $754,900 of shares at $1.00 per ordinary share in it’s subsidary EnterpriseMIT Limited. The share acquistion was used to offset the loan due by EnterpriseMIT Limited to the Institute. Refer to Note 24 (c). M A N U K A U I N S T I T U T E O F T E C H N O L O G Y A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 01 3 61 Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2013 20132012 INSTITUTEINSTITUTE ACTUALACTUAL $000$000 2013 GROUP ACTUAL $000 2012 GROUP ACTUAL $000 NOTE 13 : TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES Trade Payables2,1602,7962,1672,894 Accrued Expenses13,474 3,83913,474 3,825 Subsidiary Payables 56 0 0 0 Other Payables1,2212,1821,5402,182 Deposits held on behalf of Others 3,232 2,928 3,232 2,928 Net GST Payable/ (Receivable)(753)(362)(729)(352) Total Trade and Other Payables 19,390 11,383 19,684 11,477 Total creditors are non-interest bearing and are normally settled on 30 day terms. Therefore, the carrying value approximates fair value. Included in Trade Payables above are retentions of $1.5m (2012 $0.8) related to the Manukau Tertiary Campus construction project. NOTE 14 : EMPLOYEE BENEFIT LIABILITIES Employee Entitlements Accrued Pay1,103 9091,103 909 Annual Leave1,8522,3581,9742,480 Sick Leave289265290265 Long Service Leave 240 233 243 233 Retirement Leave203 60203 60 Restructuring Provision393609393609 Total Employee Benefit Liabilities 4,080 4,433 4,206 4,555 Current Portion3,6374,1413,7594,263 Non-Current Portion443293447293 Total Employee Benefit Liabilities4,0804,4334,2064,555 The present value of the long service obligations depends on factors that are determined on an actuarial basis using a number of a assumptions. Two key assumptions used in calculating this liability include the discount rate and the salary inflation factor. Any changes in these assumptions will impact on the carrying amount of the liability. Expected future payments are discounted using forward discount rates derived from the yield curve of New Zealand government bonds. The discount rate used match, as closely as possible, the estimated future cash outflows. The salary inflation factor has been determined after considering historical salary inflation patterns. If the salary inflation factor were to increase or decrease by 1% from that used, with all other factors held constant, the carrying amount of the long service leave liability would be an estimated $19,973 higher / lower (2012 $20,000) If the discount rates used were to increase or decrease by 1% from that used, with all other factors held constant, the carrying amount of the long service liability would be an estimated $20,805 higher / lower (2012 $20,000) NOTE 15 : REVENUE RECEIVED IN ADVANCE Students’ Fees3,7782,5973,7782,730 Research Funding 0237 0237 Other Revenue Received in Advance 805 946 832 946 Total4,5833,7794,6103,912 Current Portion4,5833,7794,6103,912 Non-Current Portion 0 0 0 0 Total4,5833,7794,6103,912 NOTE 16 : TRUST FUNDS Opening Balance549546549546 Interest Received 414 414 Less Grants Awarded 0 (11) 0 (11) Total Trust Funds553549553549 Represented by: G F Dawson Memorial Fund 10 10 10 10 J M Grant Memorial Fund 8 8 8 8 MIT Students’ Trust Fund445442445442 Young Memorial Fund90899089 Total Trust Funds553549553549 Restrictions on use 62 Manukau Institute of Technology holds these funds in trust for the purposes of providing out of the income derived an award for students. 20132012 INSTITUTEINSTITUTE ACTUALACTUAL $000$000 2013 GROUP ACTUAL $000 2012 GROUP ACTUAL $000 NOTE 17 : EQUITY General Funds At 1 January115,029108,869114,704108,869 Surplus for the Year 608 6,160 400 5,835 Other Contributions from the Crown 1,250 0 1,250 0 Balance as at 31 December 116,887 115,029 116,354 114,704 Property Revaluation Reserves Balance as at 1 January 100,581 84,819 100,581 84,819 Land Net Revaluations Gain 0 (528) 0 (528) Buildings Net Revaluation Gains 0 16,290 0 16,290 Balance as at 31 December 100,581 100,581 100,581 100,581 Total Equity217,468215,610216,935215,285 Other Contributions from the Crown includes the effect of the recognition of other intangible assets (Refer Note 11) Capital Contributions – Capital contributions received in 2013 was nil (2012: $0). Property Revaluation Reserves Property Revaluation Reserves consist of: Land25,52125,52125,52125,521 Buildings75,06075,06075,06075,060 Total Property Revaluation Reserves 100,581 100,581 100,581 100,581 NOTE 18 : BORROWINGS Current Portion12,096 9612,096 96 Non Current Portion264360264360 Total12,360 Weighted Average Effective Interest Rate 45612,360 3.49% 456 3.49% Borrowings The Institute has a term lending facility of $35m (2012 $30m) and a liquidity facility of $15m (2012 $15m) with ANZ Bank to provide funding for capital projects, specifically the Manukau Tertiary Campus and liquidity. Certain covenants are required to be met in relation to the facilities. The maturity date is 31 December 2014, with an option to extend for a further 12 months, subject to the agreement of the lender. ACTUAL REQUIREMENT HEADROOM Bank Covenants Maximum Total Debt to Total Debt plus Equity Ratio 5% 25% 20% Minimum Interest Cover Ratio 216:1 2:1 214:1 Minimum Guaranteeing Group Cover 100% 90% 10% NOTE 19 : MAJOR BUDGET VARIATIONS Explanations for major variations from the 2013 Institute budget are as follows: 2013 VARIANCE $000 Statement of Comprehensive Income Budget Surplus 1,684 Revenue Variances Government Funding (1,023) Student Fees & Departmental Revenue (1,287) Other Income and Interest Revenue 393 Expenditure Variances Employee Benefit Expenses (190) Depreciation and Amortisation 699 Other Operating Expenditure 332 Net Surplus for the Year 608 The unfavourable Government Funding variance was primarily the result of lower Pacific Trades and Priority Trades EFTS, whilst the unfavourable variance in Student Fees was driven by a change in the mix of provision and delivery particularly for Domestic Student fees. Interest revenue was favourable as the Institute went into a debt position much later than Budgeted, given delays in the completion of the Manukau Tertiary Campus project. Depreciation is also favourable as a result of the delayed completion of the MTC project. Savings in other operating expenditure include interest payable given the delayed on set of debt funding. M A N U K A U I N S T I T U T E O F T E C H N O L O G Y A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 01 3 63 Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2013 2013 VARIANCE $000 Statement of Financial Position Cash and Cash Equivalents and Other Financial Assets 1,512 roperty, Plant and Equipment and Intangible Assets P (7,058) This variance results largely from the delays to the MTC Project Borrowing (16,566) The delays to the MTC Project resulted in a lower borrowing requirement Trade and Other Payables 5,048 These variances are mainly due to changes in phasing of major projects in particular the Manukau Tertiary Campus. Revenue Received in Advance (1,887) This is mainly due to there being less students enrolled for courses prior to the study year than budgeted. Employee Entitlements (999) This is mainly due to greater reductions in leave than budgeted. Property Revaluation Reserve 10,762 This is mainly due to simpler assumptions in asset profiles having been used in budgets. 2013 2013 ACTUAL BUDGET $000 $000 NOTE 20 : INSTITUTE CAPITAL EXPENDITURE PROJECT PERFORMANCE TO BUDGET Annual Allocations (Renewals) Facilities Annual Replacements 2,539 2,000 Furniture Annual Allocation 118 120 Information Technology Allocation 2,371 2,000 Vehicle Replacement 34 100 Library Annual Allocation 438 450 Academic Departments 424 550 Service Departments 69 200 5,993 5,420 Total Annual Allocation Investment Committee Projects IT Infrastructure 275 533 M Block Kitchen Upgrade 172 190 Equipment for the Bachelor of Sport and Exercise Science 143 137 Rebuild MIT Website 117 110 Projects under $100,000 254 1,530 Total Investment Committee Projects 961 2,500 Major Projects Manukau Tertiary Campus Project 31,001 38,930 MIT Pasifika Centre 480 3,780 IT Infrastructure (Wireless & Hardware) 400 500 New Student Management System 95 100 Total Major Projects 31,976 43,310 Total Capital Expenditure 38,930 51,230 Total Capital Expenditure $38.93m (2012 $44.35m ) Major Capital Variances The Manukau Tertiary Campus project was significantly delayed as a direct result of the receivership of the main contractors in February 2013. This impacted on both the overall project costs as well as project completion timeframes. Construction work recommenced in April 2013 with the project expected to be completed and available for use in Semester 2 of 2014. The overall costs are expected to be $25m above the pre-receivership Budget amount, including $3.8m in one-off costs. The MIT Pasifika Centre project was put on hold during the year. 64 20132012 2013 2012 INSTITUTE INSTITUTEGROUPGROUP ACTUAL ACTUAL ACTUAL ACTUAL $000 $000 $000 $000 NOTE 21 : OPERATING LEASES Leases as Lessee Non-cancellable operating lease rentals are payable as follows: Not later than one year 2,149 2,358 2,400 2,597 Later than one year and not later than five years 8,031 8,081 9,272 9,035 Later than five years 6,325 5,501 6,564 6,217 16,50515,94018,23617,849 The institute leases a number of premises for teaching purposes. The leases run for periods ranging from one to ten years with an option to renew the lease after that date. The institute also leases office equipment where it is not in the best interests of the institute to purchase these assets. Lease payments are renegotiated at the time of renewal. The leased properties have not been sublet. During the year $3,014,472 (2012 $2,842,000) was recognised as an expense in the Statement of Comprehensive Income in respect of operating leases. The exemption available to public benefit entities set out in NZ IAS 40 Investment Property 9.1 property held for strategic purposes has been applied to this property which is recorded as an asset in property, plant and equipment. During the year $81,196 (2012 $78,900) was recognised as income in the Statement of Comprehensive Income in respect of operating leases. During the year $3,014,472 (2012 $2,842,000) and $3,291,000 (2012 $2,987,000) was recognised as an expense in the Institute and Group Statement of Comprehensive Income in respect of operating leases respectively. No contingent rents have been recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income during the year. Leases as Lessor The institute leases its property purchased for strategic purpose pending future use by the institute under operating leases. The future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable leases are as follows: Not later than one year 40 26 40 26 Later than one year and not later than five years 0 0 0 0 Later than five years 0 0 0 0 40264026 NOTE 22 : COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES Capital Commitments Capital commitments denote approved capital expenditure contracted for at year-end but not yet incurred. Approved and Committed Property, plant and equipment Intangible assets Total Capital Commitments 35,849 29,510 35,849 29,510 21305 21305 35,87029,81535,87029,815 The Institute and group accepted the tender for the construction work of the Manukau City Campus and Transport Interchange in December 2011. During 2013 the Institute issued a revised tender for completion of the Manukau Tertiary Campus project following the receivership of Mainzeal Property and Construction Limited. The revised contract price was $67,032,017. The cost share agreement between MIT and Auckland Transport specified the contract price of both parties. The value of the work completed by Hawkins Construction NI Ltd as at 31 Dec 2013 was $32,261,529. There are no contingent liabilities (2012 Nil). Contingent Assets At balance date, Management is unable to quantify the proceeds of an insurance claim for the damage to property, plant and equipment that occured during the period between the collapse of Mainzeal Property & Construction Ltd, and the establishment, onsite, of Hawkins Construction NI Ltd. Whilst the claim is supported by technical assessments and professional advice, there is no certainly as to the level of success of the claim. NOTE 23 : SEVERANCE AND REDUNDANCY PAYMENTS The total value of compensation paid or payable in respect of redundancies and severance to employees during the financial year was $740k (2012 $2.07m) as a result of restructuring in 2013. M A N U K A U I N S T I T U T E O F T E C H N O L O G Y A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 01 3 65 Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2013 NOTE 24 : RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS AND KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL The Institute is a Crown entity and enters into transactions with other Crown entities. These transactions are subject to common control or significant influence by the Crown and are exempt from related party disclosure in terms of the public benefit entity exemption provided in NZ IAS 24 Related Party Disclosures. Significant transactions with government-related entities MIT has been provided with funding from the Crown of $61.1m (2012 $59.1m) for specific purposes as set out in its funding legislation and the scope of the relevant government appropriations. Collectively, but not individually, significant, transactions with government-related entities. In conducting its activities, MIT is required to pay various taxes and levies (such as GST, PAYE, and ACC levies) to the Crown and entities related to the Crown. The payment of these taxes and levies, other than income tax, is based on the standard terms and conditions that apply to all tax and levy payers. MIT is exempt from paying income tax. MIT also purchases goods and services from entities controlled, significantly influenced, or jointly controlled by the Crown. Purchases from these government-related entities for the year ended 31 December 2013 totalled $3.4m (2012 $4.0m). These purchases included the purchase of services from Counties Manukau District Health Board, New Zealand Qualifications Authority and water from Watercare Services. Transactions which have been entered into with related parties are: a) There are close family members of key management personnel employed by the institute. The terms and conditions of those arrangements are no more favourable than the institute would have adopted if there were no relationship to key management personnel. b) Members of the Council are employed by the institute. The terms and conditions of those arrangements are no more favourable than the institute would have adopted if they were not a member of the Council. c) The Institute has advanced $0.33m working capital to its subsidiary EnterpriseMIT Limited (EnterpriseMIT) during 2013 (2012 $1.085m). The loan is payable on demand and interest free. d) The Institute has a payable balance of $56,242 with EnterpriseMIT at 31 December 2013 for subcontracting revenue and a receivable balance of $6,347 (inclusive) for delivery of courses by EnterpriseMIT’s - Consult Division. e) D uring the year, the Institute had course delivery contracts with its subsidiary EnterpriseMIT Limited, for the value of $668,063 (2012 $331,000). f) A total of $11,519 of income was received by the Institute from EnterpriseMIT for the delivery of Maritime GMDSS course ($5,519) and courses to businesses by EnterpriseMIT - Consult Division ($6,000). No provision has been required, or any expense recognised for impairment of receivables for any loans or other receivables to related parties (2012 $Nil). Key management personnel includes Chief Executive and the members of the senior leadership team. Councillors fees are disclosed separately. 20132012 2013 2012 INSTITUTE INSTITUTEGROUPGROUP ACTUAL ACTUAL ACTUAL ACTUAL $000 $000 $000 $000 Key Management Personnel Compensation Salaries and other short term employee benefits Post employment benefits Other long term benefits Termination benefits Shared based payments 1,724 0 0 106 0 1,830 1,489 0 0 0 0 1,489 1,724 0 0 106 1,489 0 0 0 0 1,830 0 1,489 Councillors Fees The following fees have been included in the key management compensation but are disclosed in 201320132012 MEETINGACTUALACTUAL compliance with the Crown Entities Act 2004. ATTENDANCE$000$000 Peter Winder (Chair - Appointed 17/12/2013) Kaye Turner (Chair - Resigned 31/05/2013) Dr Stuart Crosbie (Deputy Chair) John Hannan Dr Manuka Henare Dr Ken Larsen Bernadette Pone Howard Small David Wong-Tung 0 10 22 15 9 13 16 18 13 1 15 26 16 16 16 16 16 16 0 32 20 16 16 16 16 16 16 Total Council Members’ Remuneration 138 148 There were 22 MIT Council and Committee meetings held during the year and of these, 3 were extra ordinary meetings (2012 – 15 MIT Council and Committee meetings held), excluding meetings of the Academic Board which does not include Council Members in its membership. No Councillors received compensation or other benefits in relation to cessation (2012 $Nil). The Institute has effected Directors and Officers Liability insurance and Directors and Officers Liability Defence costs insurance only for the period 1 June 2013 to 30 June 2014 with an aggregate limit of liability of $10 million. Councillor Ken Larsen is employed on a fixed term part time basis as Research Director. Total salaries received in addition of his Councillor fees, was $57,882 (2012 $125,485). 66 EnterpriseMIT had a board which was in operation during the year. 11 meetings took place. Directors’ fees of $42,000 were paid by MIT, of which $15,000 was paid to Mr Robert Kirkpatrick (Chair of the Board). 2013 2013 ACTUALBUDGET NOTE $000 $000 2012 ACTUAL $000 NOTE 25 : EARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATION CENTRE Statement of Comprehensive Income Income Government Funding Equity Funding 834717717 a432224 Payment Fees (including WINZ) 525 Total Income 431 420 1,4021,1701,161 Expenses Employee Benefit Expenses 1,0091,0581,071 Other Expenses393112 90 Total Expenses 1,4021,1701,161 Total Comprehensive Income 000 Equity Funding Statement Income a. Equity Funding 43 024 Expenditure Centre Resources Text Books 0 3 14 9 Staff Training 7 10 Contract Staff 22 2 Total Expenditure 43 024 Centre Resources are general resource products for staff training. Contract Staff costs are to enable centre staff to attend courses and have non contact time. Teaching Support Grant There was no Teaching Support Grant for the year ended 31 December 2013 (2012 $0) Statement of Service Performance bjective 1 - Quantity: To achieve target output for children enrolment O & performance Number of enrolled hours for children over 2 years in Children’s Education Centre One 108,501 84,150 85,753 Number of enrolled hours for children under 2 years in Children’s Education Centre Two 51,279 42,075 44,737 Objective 2 - Quality: To recognise, support and achieve excellence in teaching Standard requirements for licensing: Percentage of quality funding 80% 80%100% Number of teachers supported to achieve minimum qualification i.e. Diploma or Bachelor of Education 11 1 Objective 3 - Timeline: To maintain & strengthen the relationship in the community Number of days the Children’s Education Centre is open 225 220 225 (The Government’s minimum requirement: Children’s Education Centre open for 220 days) Objective 4 - Cost: To obtain sufficient funding for current & future Early Childhood Education needs The cost per child place (excluding administration and rental fees) 14,23418,040 18,275 Ministry of Education Statistics MoE Hours Funded Under 2’s 24,70227,812 MoE Hours Funded Over 2’s 38,339 MoE Hours Free ECE 0 19,963 0 MoE Hours Free Subsidised 0 0 MoE 20 Hours 30,647 27,235 MoE Plus 10 Hours 0 10,454 M A N U K A U I N S T I T U T E O F T E C H N O L O G Y A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 01 3 67 Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2013 20132012 2013 2012 INSTITUTE INSTITUTEGROUPGROUP ACTUAL ACTUAL ACTUAL ACTUAL $000 $000 $000 $000 NOTE 26 : FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS Financial instrument categories The accounting policies for financial instruments have been applied to the line items below: Financial Assets Loans and Receivables Cash and Cash Equivalents 1,712 6,707 1,917 6,849 Student Fees and Other Receivables 4,261 5,315 4,034 4,482 0 2,774 0 2,774 5,973 14,796 5,951 14,105 Other Financial Assets Total Loans and Receivables Financial Liabilities Financial Liabilities Measured at Amortised Costs Creditors and other payables 19,390 Borrowings 12,360 11,383 Total Financial Liabilities Measured at Amortised Cost 31,750 19,684 11,477 45612,360 11,839 32,044 456 11,933 Borrowings The institute has a term lending facility of $35m (2012 $30m) and a liquidity facility of $15m (2012 $15m) with ANZ Bank to provide funding for capital works projects, specifically the Manukau Tertiary Campus and liquidity. Certain covenants are required to be met in relation to the facilities. The maturity date is 31 December 2014, with an option to extend for a further 12 months, subject to agreement of the lender. As a result it has been classified as a Current Liability. Financial Instruments Risks Manukau Institute of Technology’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks including market risk (interest rate risk and currency risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. The Institute and group manages its financial instruments risk in accordance with relevant legislation and is risk adverse and seeks to minimise exposure from its treasury activities. These policies do not allow any transactions that are speculative in nature to be entered into. Contractual maturity analysis of financial liabilities The table below analyses financial liabilities into relevant maturity groupings based on the remaining period at balance date to the contractual maturity date. Future interest payments on floating rate debt are based on the floating rate on the instrument at balance date. The amounts disclosed are contractual undiscounted cash flows. Institute 2013 CARRYING CONTRACTUAL AMOUNT CASH FLOW $000 $000 20,142 LESS THAN 6 MONTHS $000 20,142 6-12 MONTHS $000 MORE 2-3 THAN YEARS 3 YEARS $000 $000 1-2 YEARS $000 Trade and other payables 20,142 Borrowings 12,360 12,360 0 0 0 0 Total Financial Liabilities at Amortised Cost 32,502 32,50220,190 12,048969672 48 12,048969672 Group 2013 Trade and other payables 20,412 Borrowings 12,360 12,360 20,412 20,412 0 0 0 0 Total Financial Liabilities at Amortised Cost 32,502 32,50220,460 12,048969672 48 12,048969672 Institute 2012 Trade and other payables Borrowings Total Financial Liabilities at Amortised Cost 11,745 456 11,745 11,745 456 0 0 0 0 48 489696 168 12,201 12,201 11,793 48 96 96 168 11,829 11,829 11,829 0 0 0 0 Group 2012 Trade and other payables Borrowings Total Financial Liabilities at Amortised Cost 456 12,285 456 12,285 48 489696 168 11,877 48 96 96 168 Market Risk Currency and Interest Rate Risk The Institute and group is exposed to changes in interest rates on short term investments, bank deposits and term lending facilities. There is no significant exposure to currency and interest rate risk on the Institute’s financial assets. The interest rate on the Institute and group’s investments is disclosed in Note 9. The Institute is exposed to interest rate risk on borrowings as disclosed in Note 18. 68 NOTE 26 : FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (CONTINUED) Cash Flow Interest Rate Risk Cash flow interest rate risk is the risk that cash flows from a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market interest rates. Investments issued at variable interest rates create exposure to cash flow interest rate risk. Borrowings at variable interest rates create exposure to cash flow interest rate risk. Credit Risk Credit risk is the risk a third party will default on its obligation to the Institute, thereby causing the Institute and group to incur a loss. Due to the timing of its cash inflows and outflows, surplus cash is invested into the term deposits which give rise to credit risk. The Institute and group places its investments with institutions which have a high credit rating such as registered banks that have a Standard and Poor’s credit rating of at least A-. The institute has no collateral or other credit enhancements for financial instruments that give rise to credit risk. 20132012 2013 2012 INSTITUTE INSTITUTEGROUPGROUP ACTUAL ACTUAL ACTUAL ACTUAL $000 $000 $000 $000 The maximum credit exposure for each class of financial instrument is as follows: Cash and Cash Equivalents 1,712 6,707 1,917 6,849 Trade and Other Receivables 4,261 5,315 4,034 4,482 0 2,774 0 2,774 5,973 14,796 5,951 14,105 Short Term Deposits Total Credit Risk On Loans and Receivables The credit quality of financial assets that are neither past due nor impaired can be assessed by reference to Standard and Poor’s credit ratings (if available) or to historical information about counterparty default rates: Counterparties with Credit Ratings Cash and Cash Equivalents: AA- 1,712 6,707 1,917 6,849 Short Term Deposits: AA- 0 2,774 0 2,774 Counterparties without Credit Ratings Loans to subsidiary Existing counterparty with no defaults in the past Existing counterparty with defaults in the past Total loans to related parties 3301,085 0 0 00 00 0 0 3301,085 0 0 0 0 Debtors and other receivables Existing counterparty with no defaults in the past Existing counterparty with defaults in the past Total debtors and other receivables Trade and Other Receivables 3,931 4,230 4,034 4,482 0 0 0 0 3,931 4,230 4,0344,482 4,261 5,315 4,0344,482 Trade and Other Receivables Trade and receivables mainly arise from the Institute’s operation functions, therefore there are no procedures in place to monitor or report the credit quality of trade and other receivables with reference to internal or external credit ratings. The Institute is not exposed to any material concentrations of credit risk. Trade and other receivables balances are monitored on an ongoing basis to ensure that the exposure to bad debts is not significant. Liquidity Risk Management of Liquidity Risk Liquidity risk is the risk Manukau Institute of Technology will encounter difficulty raising liquid funds to meet commitments as they fall due. Prudent liquidity risk management implies maintaining sufficient cash, the availability of funding through an adequate amount of committed credit facilities and the ability to close out market positions. The Institute and group aims to maintain flexibility in funding by keeping committed credit lines open. In meeting its liquidity requirements, Manukau Institute of Technology maintains investments that must mature within the next 12 months. The institute manages liquidity risk by continuously monitoring forecast and actual cash flow requirements and matching the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities. The maturity profiles of Manukau Institute of Technology’s interest bearing investments are disclosed in Note 9. Sensitivity Analysis The tables below illustrate the potential profit and loss and equity (excluding retained surplus) impact for possible market movements in interest rates, with all other variables held constant, based on the institute’s financial instrument exposures at balance date. M A N U K A U I N S T I T U T E O F T E C H N O L O G Y A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 01 3 69 Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2013 +100BPS PROFIT/(LOSS) OTHER EQUITY $000 $000 -100BPS PROFIT/(LOSS) OTHER EQUITY $000 $000 INSTITUTE Interest Rate Risk 2013 Financial Assets Cash and Cash Equivalents Short Term Deposits Financial Liabilities Borrowings 70 100 (7) 0 (10) 0 (120)0 120 0 Total Sensitivity to Interest Rate Risk (103)0 103 0 Interest Rate Risk 2012 Financial Assets Cash and Cash Equivalents Short Term Deposits 1 94 Total Sensitivity to Interest Rate Risk 950 (95) 0 0 0 (1) (94) 0 0 GROUP Interest Rate Risk 2013 Financial Assets Cash and Cash Equivalents Short Term Deposits Financial Liabilities Borrowings 90 100 (9) 0 (10) 0 (120)0 120 0 Total Sensitivity to Interest Rate Risk (101)0 101 0 Interest Rate Risk 2012 Financial Assets Cash and Cash Equivalents Short Term Deposits 2 94 Total Sensitivity to Interest Rate Risk 960 0 0 (2) (94) 0 0 (96) 0 Explanation of Interest Rate Risk Sensitivity The interest rate sensitivity is based on a reasonable possible movement in interest rates, with all other variables held constant, measured as a basis points (bps) movement. For example a decrease in 100 bps is equivalent to a decrease in interest rates of 1.0%. Fair Value Estimation and Fair Value Hierarchy The fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities must be estimated for recognition and measurement for disclosure purposes. Fair value is the amount for which an item could be exchanged, or a liability settled, between knowledgeable and willing parties in an arm’slength transaction. The fair values of all financial instruments equate to carrying values. NOTE 27 : CAPITAL MANAGEMENT The Institute and group’s capital is its equity, which comprises general funds, and property valuation and fair value through comprehensive income reserves. Equity is represented by net assets. The Institute and group is subject to the financial management and accountability provisions of the Education Act 1989, which assets and liabilities. includes restrictions in relation to: disposing of assets or interests in assets, ability to mortgage or otherwise charge assets or interests in assets, granting leases of land or buildings or parts of buildings, and borrowing. The Institute and group manages its revenues, expenses, assets, liabilities, investments, and general financial dealings prudently, and in a manner that promotes the current and future interests of the community. The Institute and group’s equity is largely managed as a by-product of managing revenues, expenses, assets, liabilities, investments, and general financial dealings. The objective of managing the institute’s equity is to ensure the institute effectively achieves the goals and objectives for which it has been established, while remaining a going concern. NOTE 28 : EVENTS AFTER BALANCE DATE On the 12 March 2014 the Institute signed a Deed of Amendment to the existing term lending facility with the ANZ bank. The amendment allows for an additional $25m revolving facility. Refer to Note 18 for the 31 December 2013 Weighted Average Effective Interest Rate on the current facility. There is no change to the repayment term. 70 NOTE 29 : COMPARATIVE FIGURES Comparative figures included in the financial statements relate to the financial year 31 December 2012. Where necessary these figures have been reclassified on a basis consistent with current disclosure for 2013. The Institute and group’s capital is its equity, which comprises general funds, and property valuation and fair value through comprehensive income reserves. Equity is represented by net assets. NOTE 30 : INCOME TAX As at balance date the Group and its subsidary had been granted charitable status and as a result are exempt from company tax. NOTE 31 : AMALGAMATION OF SUBSIDIARIES On 30 June 2013, Eelco (2012) Limited (a subsidiary of the parent entity Manukau Institute of Technology) amalgamated with Mahurangi Technical Institute (2012) Limited (also a subsidiary of MIT). This was followed by a name change on 1 July 2013 to EnterpriseMIT Limited. Post amalgamation, and name change the assets and liabilities of Eelco (2012) Limited were brought into EnterpriseMIT Ltd at their carrying value and the balance of net assets was taken to retained earnings. All money payable to or by Eelco (2012) Limited became payable to or by EnterpriseMIT Limited. All financial processing for EnterpriseMIT Limited transferred to Manukau Institute of Technology (the parent). M A N U K A U I N S T I T U T E O F T E C H N O L O G Y A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 01 3 71 Compulsory Student Service Fees for the year ended 31 December 2013 ACTUAL 2013 $000 Student Services Fees Income Service Category Costs Advocacy & legal advice Careers information, advice and guidance Employment Information Pastoral care Financial Support and advice Health and Counselling Services ACTUAL 2012 $000 797 826 57 109 63 129 77 54 189 220 16 16 556 557 Clubs and societies 68 128 Sports, recreation and cultural activities 79 81 1,151 1,248 354 422 Total Net Cost Advocacy & legal advice Advocacy support is provided to students who need help to resolve student issues. These can range from difficulties with their courses or attendance to misunderstandings with lecturers. This extends to legal advice and providing support and advocacy for meetings where students go through a misconduct hearing. Careers information, advice and guidance Careers information, individual CV support and workshops, interview practice, internship preparation and careers counselling are all provided to the students. This year we will also provide psychometric testing. Employment Information We have links with employers and are a central point for industry vacancies. The careers and employment team also prepare the students for interviews by offering advice on speaking, clothing and department. Pastoral care Pastoral acre is provided for students and involves support with WINZ and Studylink, accommodation, facilitating meetings with external providers, absenteeism, family and relationship issues and bullying. The chaplaincy team also provide some pastoral care. Financial Support and advice A student financial assistance fund is available to assist students overcome financial barriers that are directly related to and adversely affect their current course of study. Health and Counselling Services The Health and Counselling centre is available for students to access as needed. Doctors, nurses and counsellors offer a variety of services from medical assistance to guidance. Clubs and societies, Sports, recreation and cultural activities We support students to organise clubs, find venues and organise events. We also organise training facilities and coordinate teams to participate in competitions and events. 72 Statement of Resources as at 31 December 2013 CAMPUS ADDRESS ACTIVITY Newbury St and, Otara Road Consumer Services (Baking and Patisserie, Hair), Education and Social Sciences (Employment Programmes, Foundation Studies, Literacy, School of English), Engineering and Trades (Automotive and Vehicle Technology, Civil Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Fabrication, Welding and Refrigeration, Mechanical Engineering and associated trades), Nursing and Health Studies. INSTITUTE PROPERTY South Otara, Manukau North Alexander Crescent and Otara Road, Otara, Manukau Business and Information Technology (Business Services, Communications and Marketing, Accounting and Management), Consumer Services (Catering, Beauty and Hospitality), Education and Social Sciences (Education, School of Sport), Engineering and Trades (Building and Construction, Horticulture), Te Tari Mātauranga Māori. Lovegrove Lovegrove Crescent, Otara, Manukau Visual and Performing Arts and Creative Writing SSTS Otara Road School of Secondary-Tertiary Studies School of Sport Otara Road School of Sport Union House, 2 Commerce Street and 132 Quay Street Maritime and Logistics OTHER PREMISES Auckland City 246 Queen Street (L3, L7) Maritime and Logistics, Early Childhood Education Highbrook Collier House, 52 Highbrook Drive Centre for Business Development and Centre for the Assessment of Prior Learning Howick Seymour House, Wellington St Distributed Learning Mangere Unit 9B Mahunga Drive Plumbing Pukekohe 159 Manukau Road Motor Sport Three Kings 532 Mt Albert Road Distributed Learning Newmarket Westfield, 277 Broadway Business & ESOL Floramax Mt Wellington Floristry Unitec Carrington Road, Mt Albert Horticulture Otara Recreational Centre Newbury Street High Performance Lab Ko Awatea Middlemore Hospital, Hospital Road Nursing and Health Studies LIBRARY COLLECTION Number of Titles in the Library Collection: Books 2013 2012 2011 2010 20092008 68,49162,27663,52664,74471,770 75,039 Serials 4,4024,5315,4635,3977,865 8,985 Videos 3,4863,4413,4343,3553,366 2,712 Total Number of Titles 76,379 70,248 2013 2012 72,423 73,496 83,001 86,736 STAFFING Staff Employed for year: Tutorial Administration Total Equivalent Full-time Staff 2011 2010 20092008 353359396368420 402 422428442401367 355 775787838769787 757 M A N U K A U I N S T I T U T E O F T E C H N O L O G Y A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 01 3 73 Glossary of Terms Course Research outputs A self-contained block of study which may comprise one or more units of learning Research outputs include books and sections in books, journal articles both refereed and nonrefereed, consultancies, conference publications, art exhibitions and catalogues. Other scholarly activities, conference presentations (unless in proceedings) and material produced primarily for teaching purposes are not included. EFTS Equivalent full time student - SC Funded: student component funded (Ministry funded) - Non-SC Funded: Non-Ministry funded, including overseas, TOPs, STAR and self-funded students Ethnic students Student Achievement Component Students who identify on enrolment forms that they are Chinese, Indian or another ethnic group SDR ITO Teaching area Industry Training Organisation Net area of all teaching space including laboratories, workshops, workrooms and classrooms ITP Institutes of Technology and Polytechnics ITPNZ Institutes of Technology and Polytechnics of New Zealand Maori Students Students who identify on enrolment forms that they are M-aori NZQA New Zealand Qualifications Authority Pasifika students Students who identify on enrolment forms that they are Pacific Islanders PBRF Performance Based Research Fund Programme The combination of courses or units of learning with which a student is required to be credited in order to be awarded a specified qualification by the institute, school or department. This includes courses that stand alone. 74 SAC Single Data Return TEC Tertiary Education Commission TEI Tertiary Education Institute THS Tertiary High School WINZ Work and Income New Zealand M A N U K A U I N S T I T U T E O F T E C H N O L O G Y A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 01 3 75 MANUKAU INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY Gate 1, Newbury Street, Otara, Manukau, Auckland Private Bag 94006, Manukau 2241, Auckland, New Zealand manukau.ac.nz [email protected] 0800 52 52 62 OTH068
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