MIBOR Mumbai Inter Bank Offered Rate (MIBOR) is the rate at which banks borrow from other banks in the Indian interbank market. MIBOR snap shot What is MIBOR •Interest rate at which banks borrow from other banks •MIBOR overnight rate was launched on 15th June 1998 by NSE. •MIBOR overnight rate serves as a benchmark rate for the term money market. •During second half of the year 1998, NSE launched 14 day MIBOR and 1 & 3 month MIBOR to be used as longer term money market benchmark rates •In 2008, 3 day MIBOR was introduced in addition to existing overnight rate Source: NSE How is it calculated •Calculated daily by NSE •NSE calculates MIBOR by using polling along with bootstrapping method. •Under polling method, NSE gets range of rates from particpating panels like banks, primary delears. •After getting the range of rates from the poll, mean rate is derived using boot strapping method which is a statistical method. Uses of MIBOR •MIBOR overnight rates used as benchmark rates for term money market •1 and 3 month MIBOR used as benchmark rates for longer term money market •Besides term money market, MIBOR rates are also used as benchmark (reference) rates for majority of deals struck for Interest Rate Swaps, Forward Rate Agreements, Floating Rate Debentures and Term Deposits Chart below shows trend in MIBOR overnight rates from fiscal year 2007 till 13th March 2014. Source: NSE From the above chart, we can observe that generally towards half and year end the MIBOR overnight rates have spiked. Generally, end of financial year, banks are mandated to maintain capital adequacy ratios for the following year which has to be set based on the funds disclosed on end of financial year. This refrain banks from lending in interbank money markets thereby spiking the overnight rates. For any further clarification contact [email protected] ReWISE is a distributor education initiative of IDFC Asset Management Company Limited. Information provided herein has been prepared basis information, already available in publicly accessible media and solely for information purpose only. Neither the IDFC Mutual Fund / Trustees/ IDFC Asset Management Co. Ltd nor IDFC, its Directors or representatives shall be liable for any damages whether direct or indirect, incidental, punitive special or consequential that may arise from or in connection with the use of the information. March 14, 2014
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