1. In the 1930s and 1940s, Adolf Hitler was responsible for killing millions of Jews in Europe. This event is known as which of the following? A. B. C. D. Reformation Reconstruction Cold War Holocaust 2. In the 15th century, Prince Henry the Navigator sponsored many voyages. What part of the world did people sailing for Henry the Navigator explore? A. B. C. D. A. Africa's west coast North America Australia Southeast Asia 3. Colonialism was important to many European countries during the late 19th and early 20th centuries as they colonized parts of Africa and Asia. Which of the following explains how colonialism might have helped cause World War I? A. Colonization increased cooperation between countries in Africa. B. Colonization decreased tensions between countries in Asia. C. Colonization increased cooperation between European countries. D. Colonization increased tensions between European countries. 4. The economic depression in Germany following WWI A. Is one of the reasons Hitler was able to come to power B. Began several years before WWI C. Only lasted about two years. D. Actually had its beginnings in Great Britain. 5. England claimed _______ in 1770. It established colonies in the region and gained more control over it than any other European empire. A. B. C. D. West Africa Antarctica South America Australia 6. Which of these South American countries was originally colonized by the Portuguese? A. B. C. D. Peru Colombia Chile Brazil 7. Why was colonialism, or the building of empires, so important to European nations in the late 19th and early 20th centuries? A. B. C. D. Colonies provided cheap labor. Colonies decreased their trade. Colonies cost a lot of money. Colonies provided raw materials. 8. European countries were interested in establishing colonies in Asia because they wanted to control which industry? A. B. C. D. the fishing industry the spice trade the cattle industry the fur trade 9. Which of the following is true about the Treaty of Versailles? A. The treaty destroyed the U.S. economy B. France was forced to accept responsibility for the war C. The United Kingdom had to give up its colonies D. Germany was forced to pay reparations to the Allied powers. 10. What signified the end of the Cold War in 1989? A. B. C. D. The tearing down of the Berlin Wall The reunification of Germany United States bombing the Soviet Union The Cuban Missile Crisis 11. Which of the following contributed to the outbreak of World War I? A. B. C. D. fear of the spread of communism an explosion on the battleship Maine the Japanese invasion of the Philippines European empire building in Africa and Asia There were many reasons for the exploration of the world by the Europeans starting in the 1400’s. Some of those reasons are: * To find a sea route to the spices of Asia. * To find gold, silver, and precious stones. * To expand their knowledge of the world. * To build and control larger empires. * To expand the Christian religion. * To find natural resources for their newly created factories * To open up new markets for their newly created products. 12. Which statement best summarizes the reasons for European exploration? A. European explorers were trying to prove that the earth was not flat. B. Europeans were looking to find ways to ease overcrowding in their cities. C. The monarchs of Europe were trying to develop and use new sailing technologies. D. The Europeans were trying to expand their territories, gather riches, and spread their religion. 13. Which was not a reason for the establishment of European overseas colonies? A. Europeans wanted to spread Christianity to other peoples. B. European industry needed more sources of raw materials. C. Europeans were interested in learning from other cultures.* D. Europeans thought that colonies would buy European products. 14. In the 1400s, this man helped Portugal take an early lead in exploration by providing money to study navigation, develop better boats, and encourage voyages along the coast of Africa. Who was he? A. B. C. D. Prince Henry Christopher Columbus Francisco Pizarro James Cook 15. Which was a cause of the Russian Revolution? A. B. C. D. The czar was executed. There were food shortages in Europe. The Germans showed signs of surrender Soldiers did not know how to use their weapons. 16. Which part of the Treaty of Versailles was most damaging to the German economy? A. Germany lost its colonies. B. The German emperor was put on trial. C. Germany had to pay the Allies large sums of money. D. Germany was not allowed to have a large army and navy. 17. Withdrawal from WWI, poverty, starvation, overthrow of the czar, civil war and communism are associated with the A. B. C. D. Chinese Revolution. Russian Revolution. French Revolution. Spanish Revolution. 18. When was the Cold War? A. B. C. D. After WWII Before WWI Between WWI and WWII Before the worldwide economic depression 19. What marked the end of the Cold War? A. B. C. D. The rule of Gorbachev The creation of Russia The break-up of the Soviet Union The destruction of the Berlin Wall 20. Which of the following was a major cause of tensions leading to WWI? A. The fact that all of Europe used the same currency B. The race between the European powers to establish colonies overseas C. The strong alliance between Germany and France D. France’s desire to gain territory in the United Kingdom. Constructed Response: Explain the impact of WWII in terms of the Holocaust, the origins of the Cold War, and the rise of Superpowers. Student Name: ______________________ Teacher: ______________________ District: GAClayton Assessment: 06 Social Studies Social Studies Test 1 Description: District 6th Grade Unit 2 Assessment Form: 401 1. GPS.06.SS.E.SS6H7.b RBT: 2. GPS.06.SS.E.SS6H6.a RBT: 3. GPS.06.SS.E.SS6H6.d RBT: 4. GPS.06.SS.E.SS6H7.a RBT: 5. GPS.06.SS.E.SS6H6.c RBT: 6. GPS.06.SS.E.SS6H6.a RBT: Date: ___________ 7. GPS.06.SS.E.SS6H6.a RBT: 8. GPS.06.SS.E.SS6H6.a RBT: 9. GPS.06.SS.E.SS6H7.a RBT: 10. GPS.06.SS.E.SS6H7.c RBT: 11. GPS.06.SS.E.SS6H6.d RBT: 12. GPS.06.SS.E.SS6H6.a RBT: 13. GPS.06.SS.E.SS6H6.a RBT: 14. GPS.06.SS.E.SS6H6.a RBT: 15. GPS.06.SS.E.SS6H7.a RBT: 16. GPS.06.SS.E.SS6H7.a RBT: 17. GPS.06.SS.E.SS6H7.a RBT: 18. GPS.06.SS.E.SS6H7.b RBT: 19. GPS.06.SS.E.SS6H7.c RBT: 20. GPS.06.SS.E.SS6H6.d RBT:
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