WEIL SCC™ - SMART CHEST COMPRESSOR T H I R D G E N E R AT I O N C P R T E C H N O LO G Y WEIL SCC™ - SMART CHEST COMPRESSOR • 3D Chest compression • Real-time compression depth feedback • Compression modes 30:2 / Continuous compression • CPR data review and analysis • Complies with ERC/UK Resuscitation Guidelines • Portable, robust and lightweight design WEIL SCC™ - SMART CHEST COMPRESSOR T H I R D G E N E R AT I O N C P R T E C H N O LO G Y ECD feedback Weil SCC ™ - The first mechanical chest compressor device to deliver real-time data feedback. ECD (Effective Compression Depth) enables assessment of depth and effectiveness of compressions. ERC/UK Resuscitation guidelines recommend the depth of chest compressions should be 5 cm, also compressions should be uninterupted and compression-ventilation (CV) ratio of 30:2 is used. Weil SCC™ provides instant feedback for: • • • • Effective Compression Depth Compression Duration Compression Frequency Compression Mode “The recommended depth of compression is at least 5 cm (not more than 6 cm) and the rate is at least 100 compressions min (not more than 120 min). Allow the chest to completely recoil in-between each compression”. ERC/UK Resuscitation Guidelines Intelligent data analysis Weil SCC™ - PC software provides data storage for up to 10,000 patient records including; • • • • Effective Compression Depth Compression Duration Compression Frequency Compression Mode All data can be transmitted via WiFi or Bluetooth to PC. The dedicated software enables data synchronisation and data analysis for assessment by clinicians. “Rescuers begin CPR if the victim is unconscious or unresponsive and not breathing normally (ignoring occasional gasps). A single compression-ventilation (CV) ratio of 30:2 is used by the single rescuer of an adult or child (excluding newborn) out of hospital, and for all adult CPR”. ERC/UK Resuscitation Guidelines 3D Compression Technology High Efficiency - Less Traumatic 3D Compression technology combines ‘both’ cardiac and thoracic pump theory. The patent is owned by Weil Institute of Critical Care Medicine (fig a). External Exertion Pressure Internal Thoracic Pressure Lateral Released Pressure fig a. patent - US 7060041 B1 fig b. 3D Compression theory In addition to vertical chest compression between sternum (chest bone) and spine, the torso restraint is placed underneath and around the patient to firmly secure the compressor on the patient; this allows compression of the whole chest cavity to promote instant blood circulation. Resulting in highly effective three dimensional chest compression (fig b). Research studies have confirmed that 3D chest compression technology can shorten the compression cycle and the number of electrical shocks. Importantly using Weil SCC™ technology minimises rib fractures and neuro deficit. Weil SCC™ technology is non-invasive, improves hemodynamic efficacy during CPR and is the closest method to resemble the heart’s 3D pumping action. Medical parameter Weil SCC™Advantages Effect on Coronary Perfusion Pressure (CPP) 3D chest comression effectively increases CPP Intrathoracic Positive Pressure 3D chest comression facilitates better blood circulation Intrathoracic Negative Pressure 3D chest comression facilitates better blood circulation Carotid Blood Flow (CBF) 3D chest comression facilitates better blood perfusion to the brain 60 35 Other technology (1) Chest compressors 50 Other technology (2) Chest compressors 40 30 20 10 0 POSITIVE + 30 Intrathoracic Pressure mm Hg Coronary Perfusion Pressure (CPP) mm Hg Weil SCC 3rd Generation Chest Compression technology 1 2 3 4 25 Weil SCC 3rd Generation Chest Compression technology 20 Other technology (2) Chest compressors 15 10 5 0 5 Other technology (1) Chest compressors 2 1 Minutes of CPR 3 4 5 Minutes of CPR 0 60 NEGATIVE - -1 50 30 20 Weil SCC 3rd Generation Chest Compression technology 10 Other technology (1) Chest compressors Intrathoracic Pressure mm Hg Carotid Blood Flow (CBF) mL/min -2 40 -3 Weil SCC 3rd Generation Chest Compression technology Other technology (1) Chest compressors -4 Other technology (2) Chest compressors -5 -6 -7 Other technology (2) Chest compressors 0 1 2 3 Minutes of CPR 4 5 -8 1 2 3 4 5 Minutes of CPR * data source: Wei Chen, MD, PhD; Yinlun Weng, MD, PhD; Xiaobo Wu, MBE; Shijie Sun, MD, FCCM; Joe Bisera, MSEE; Max Harry Weil, MD, PhD, MCCM; Wanchun Tang, MD, MCCM. The effects of a newly developed minaturised mechanical chest compressor on outcomes of cardiopulmonary resuscitation in procine model. Crit Care Med 2012 Vol 40 No 11 Technology advances.... Within emergency medicine there is a requirement for high quality CPR. There are known limitations with manual CPR; but the emergence of technologies in recent years started to address the requirements to improve CPR and deliver new chest compression technology, to improve blood flow whilst performing CPR. The main objective being to revive the patient and improve blood flow to the heart and brain. 3rd Generation Technology 3rd Generation mechanical chest compression technology: 3D Compression Cardiac and Thoracic Pump Theory External Exertion Pressure Internal Thoracic Pressure ‘3D Compression’ - 100% of the chest cavity is enclosed with the torso restraint. In addition it provides multi-point compression, the whole chest cavity is compressed to simulate heart pump function Lateral Released Pressure 2nd Generation Technology 2nd Generation mechanical chest compression technology: Load Distributing Band Compression Thoracic Pump Theory External Exertion Pressure Internal Thoracic Pressure Lateral Released Pressure ‘Load Distributing Band Compression’ - major step forward from single point compression, it squeezes a wide area of the chest (50%) with multi point compression spreading out the force of compression 1st Generation Technology 1st Generation mechanical chest compression technology: Single Point Compression Cardiac Pump Theory External Exertion Pressure Internal Thoracic Pressure Lateral Released Pressure ‘Single Point Compression’ - simulates hands-only compression, single point compression, high impact force Revolutionary changes... Portable, Easy to use and Rapid application Rapid application for treatment of sudden cardiac arrest patients, apply immediate manual CPR, followed by effective continuous uninterrupted mechanical chest compression • • • Rapid deployment minimises CPR interruptions Connects directly to hospital or external air supply Simple patient application, no tedious positional adjustment or fixation is required • Complies with ERC/UK Guidelines “It is well documented that interruptions in chest compression are common and are associated with a reduced chance of survival. The ‘perfect’ solution is to deliver continuous compressions whilst giving ventilation independently”. ERC/UK Resuscitation Guidelines Continuous Uninterrupted Chest Compressions Major technology breakthrough - CPR chest compression is no longer restricted to stationary locations, now with uninterrupted chest compression for the whole course of treatment and transfer • Weil SCC™ is one of the smallest chest compressors and is designed to be truly portable and yet is compact and robust • Portable (~2 kgs), easy to carry • • Modes 30:2/Continuous Effective Compression Depth (ECD) feedback “There is increased emphasis on the importance of minimally-interrupted high-quality chest compressions throughout any ALS intervention: chest compressions are paused briefly only to allow specific interventions”. ERC/UK Resuscitation Guidelines ERC/UK Council Resuscitation Guidelines... “Rescuers begin CPR if the victim is unconscious or unresponsive and not breathing normally (ignoring occasional gasps). A single compression-ventilation (CV) ratio of 30:2 is used by the single rescuer of an adult or child (excluding newborn) out of hospital, and for all adult CPR”. ERC/UK Resuscitation Guidelines ERC/UK Resuscitation Guidelines “The recommended depth of compression is at least 5 cm (not more than 6 cm) and the rate is at least 100 compressions min (not more than 120 min). Allow the chest to completely recoil in-between each compression”. ERC/UK Resuscitation Guidelines Bibliography Wei Chen, MD, PhD; Yinlun Weng, MD, PhD; Xiaobo Wu, MBE; Shijie Sun, MD, FCCM; Joe Bisera, MSEE; Max Harry Weil, MD, PhD, MCCM; Wanchun Tang, MD, MCCM. The effects of a newly developed minaturised mechanical chest compressor on outcomes of cardiopulmonary resuscitation in procine model. Crit Care Med 2012 Vol 40 No 11 Ristagno G, Castillo C, Tang W, Sun SJ, Bisera J, Weil MH. Minaturised mechanical chest compressor: a new option for cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Resuscitation 2008; 76:191-197 Tang W, Weil MH, Noc M, Sun SJ, Gazmuri RJ, Bisera J. Augmented efficiency of external CPR by intermittant occlusion of the ascending aorta. Circulation 1993: 88(1): 1916-21 Tang W, Weil MH, Sun SJ, Kette D, Kette F, Gazmuri RJ, o’Connell F, Bisera J. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation by precordial compression but without mechanical ventilation. AM J Resp Crit Care Med 1994:150:1709-1713. [Abstracted in Resuscitation 1995:29:268-269] Tang W, Weeil MH, Schock RB, Sato Y, Lucas J, Sun SJ, Bisera J. Phased chest and abdominal compression-decompression: A new option for cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Circulation 1997:95:1335-1340 [Abstracted in Resuscitation 1997:35:276] Sato Y, Weil MH, Sun SJ, Tang W, Xie J, Noc M, Bisera J. Adverse effects of interrupting precordial compression for repetitive electrical defibrillation. Crit Care Med 1997:25:733-736 Yu T, Weil MH, Tang W, Sun SJ, Klouche K, Povoas HP, Bisera J. Adverse outcomes of interrupted precordial compression during automated defibrillation. Circulation 2002:106:368-372 Klouche K, Weil HM, Sun SJ, Tang W, Povoas HP, Bisera J. Stroke volumes generated by precordial compression during cardiac resuscitation. Crit Care Med 2002:30:2626-2631 WEIL SCC™ - SMART CHEST COMPRESSOR “It is well documented that interruptions in chest compression are common and are associated with a reduced chance of survival. The ‘perfect’ solution is to deliver continuous compressions whilst giving ventilations independently”. Pernat A, Weil MH, Sun SJ, Tang W. Stroke volumes and end-tidal carbon dixoide denerated by precordial compression during ventricular fibrillation. Crit Care Me 2003:31:1819-1823 Fries M, Weil MH, Chang YT, Castillo C, Tang W. Microcirculation during cardiac arrest and resuscitation. Crit Care Med 2006:34:S454-7 Weil SCC™ is manufactured by SunLife. Weil SCC™, and SunLife are registered trademarks/tradenames of the respective organistaions. MEDACX is a registered tradename of MEDACX Limited FS 580431 MEDACX LIMITED • FREDERICK HOUSE • 58 STATION ROAD • HAYLING ISLAND • HAMPSHIRE • PO11 0EL 02392 469737 [email protected] www.medacx.co.uk 86-SL-Rev1.0-APR-14 Ristagno G, Tang W, Chang YT, Jorgenson DB, Russell JK, Huang L, Wang T, Sun SJ, Weil MH. The quality of chest compression during CPR overrides importance of timing of defibrillation. Chest 2007:132:70-75
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