Presentación de la experiencia de Alemania Un proyecto implementado por la Organización Internacional para las Migraciones en estrecha coordinación con su socio la Fundación Internacional para Iberoamérica de Administración y Políticas Públicas Este proyecto está financiado por la Unión Europea Seite 1 Shaping Sustainable Migration The approach and experiences of German Development Cooperation Bogotá, 05-09 May 2014 Alexander Vey GIZ/CIM Sector Project Migration and Development 07/05/2014 EU-CELAC Dialogue on Migration Policies Page 2 Content 1. About CIM 2. Vision – Migration and Diaspora 3. Portfolio on Migration 4. Approach for shaping sustainable Migration 5. Migration Policy Advisory Service 07/05/2014 EU-CELAC Dialogue on Migration Policies Page 3 «Migration and Development» in German Development Cooperation 07/05/2014 EU-CELAC Dialogue on Migration Policies Page 4 Vision – Migration and Diaspora Create a situation that countries of origin, host countries as well as the migrants themselves can benefit from migration « triple win » Mandate and Mission: • Strengthen the positive impact of migration for development and reduce risks • Establish a dialogue between all actors involved and jointly design and implement solutions • Holistic look at migration processes (all phases, all actors, all interests) 07/05/2014 Fields of Action: EU-CELAC Dialogue on Migration Policies Page 5 Portfolio on Migration • Migration for Development Programme (PME) • Sector Project “Migration and Development” • Integrated Experts Programme (IF) • Triple Win Projects (Serbia, Bosnia, Philippines, Tunisia, Viet Nam) • Make it in Germany • TPMA Georgia, Ecuador, Malawi and TI Armenia • Components on migration in various programmes for economic development (Tunisia, Kosovo, Nepal, Philippines, Ethiopia, Armenia,…) 07/05/2014 EU-CELAC Dialogue on Migration Policies Page 6 Our Approach In order to shape migration in a sustainable way, we work on the entire migration cycle: Country of origin Predeparture information and training Migration and Development Return and Reintegration 07/05/2014 Securing skilled labour Integration Knowhow transfer Germany Page 7 Pre-departure information and trainings – how it all begins • Pre-departure language and technical training e.g. project Tunisia, Viet Nam Cooperation with Goethe Institute Intercultural orientation-workshops before departure • Most recent initiative: Predeparture information and training Migration and development Return and Reintegration Securing skilled labour Integration Know-how transfer Integration www.make-it-in-germany.com: Welcome Portal with detailed information on immigration procedures and vacancies in Germany Individual advice Support during placement process Support in preparing for departure 07/05/2014 EU-CELAC Dialogue on Migration Policies Page 8 Securing skilled labour – balancing development and labour market needs • Cooperation between GIZ and the International Placement Service (ZAV) of Germany‘s Federal Employment Agency in a number of Triple Win Projects: Pre-departure information and training Securing skilled labour Migration and development Return and Reintegration 07/05/2014 Integration Know-how transfer Approach: Matching the demands of the German labour market, ensuring positive effects for countries of origin, taking into account the migrants‘ needs Integration Sectoral approach, e.g. STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics), health and care sector Services offered: Recruitment, language and technical training in country of origin, (further) training, placement, support for integration, monitoring EU-CELAC Dialogue on Migration Policies Page 9 Integration in Germany – building networks of support Pre-departure information and training • We support the integration of skilled labour migrants (e.g. language and technical training, advice on diversity management for employers, intercultural training) Securing skilled labour Migration and development Integration • We cooperate with Diaspora organisations: Return and Reintegration Know-how transfer Capacity Development Diaspora FairsIntegration Diaspora-Roundtable in preparation of the HLD civil society hearings 2013 • Via , we facilitate remittances transfers and increase transparency on the German remittances market. 07/05/2014 EU-CELAC Dialogue on Migration Policies Page 10 Pre-departure information and training Migration and development Securing skilled labour Integration Know-how transfer - support to migrate, to return or to remain • CIM Integrated Experts: We place international experts in administrations of partner countries Return and Reintegration Know-how transfer • CIM Returning Experts: We place professionals who currently live in Germany and want to return in developmentsensitive jobs, Integration currently 407 world wide and 14 in Colombia (Alumni 86, Applicants 193) • Highly-qualified Migrants: We support the formation of innovation networks and facilitate exchange, e.g. between Honduras Global (http://hondurasglobal.org) and the German-Moroccan-Competence-Network (www.dmkonline.org) 07/05/2014 EU-CELAC Dialogue on Migration Policies Page 11 Return and reintegration – practical support structure • We have CIM coordinators in 20 focal countries who help returning experts in finding a job and reintegrating. Pre-departure information and training Securing skilled labour - Colombia: Sr. Abel Rangel Migration and development Integration - Peru: Sr. José Encinas - Bolivia: Sra. Cintia Reyes Return and Integration Reintegration Know-how Transfer • We provide a platform that allows returning migrants to keep in touch with Germany: 07/05/2014 EU-CELAC Dialogue on Migration Policies Page 12 „Classic M&D“ – fostering the potential of migration for development • We develop practical toolboxes: MITOS: Inclusion of migrants into private sector development (as entrepreneurs, investors, business angels/mentors, bridge builders, customers etc.) Pre-departure information and training Migration and development FReDI: Promotion of financial literacy and productive use of remittances Securing skilled labour Integration Return and Reintegration Know-how transfer Integration • Promotion of development-oriented Migrant Organisations to support their small scale development projects in their Countries of Origin Example: Agroindustrial Project for sustainable Cultivation of Papa China The German-Colombian-Circle of Friendship fostered 30 women from AfroColombian communities to grow, harvest and market papa chinas, so that they can earn a regular income and contribute to food security 07/05/2014 EU-CELAC Dialogue on Migration Policies Page 13 Supporting partner countries with migration policy advice Areas of advice: • Advice to foster policy coherence and mainstreaming migration into other sector policies • Advice to foster institutional coordination and to strengthen institutional capacities Integration • Advice to start, maintain and develop dialogue with and participation of migrants’ organisations and specific migrant groups (like entrepreneurs) 07/05/2014 EU-CELAC Dialogue on Migration Policies Page 14 Supporting partner countries with migration policy advice Selected Activities • Mappings of specific migrants groups, e.g. • Serbia: Assessment of academics and their potential for the promotion of innovation • Regional Workshop Series on Migration Policy in the Western Balkans • Objective: Strengthen national institutions Integration responsible for migration and Diaspora policies and foster their regional cooperation • Thematic Foci: National migration strategies, Institutional setting of migration and Diaspora policy and Diaspora cooperation and participation 07/05/2014 EU-CELAC Dialogue on Migration Policies Page 15 Thank you for your attention! Contact [email protected] Integration More information can be found under www.giz.de/migration www.cimonline.de 07/05/2014 EU-CELAC Dialogue on Migration Policies Page 16