第６講 (1) 準動詞総論 不定詞・分詞・動名詞の重大な関連 １.意味上の主語 ２.時制 ３.否定 or 肯定 ４.能動 or 受動 She hates scolding her children. I want to travel alone. He is studying economics. a boy (loud) Little children like talking loudly. 1. don’t like ～ → 不○ 名 ・動名 2. dislike ～ → 動名 3. hate ～ → 不○ 名 ・動名 4. detest ～ → 動名 学年・氏名 学習日 第６講 (2) 準動詞総論 不定詞・分詞・動名詞の重大な関連 １.意味上の主語 ２.時制 ３.否定 or 肯定 ４.能動 or 受動 her mother-in-law She hates scolding her children. S V puts up with V 〈that her mother-in-law is scolding～.〉 S´ V´ 1. don’t like ～ 名 ・動名 → 不○ 2. dislike ～ → 動名 3. hate ～ → 不○ 名 ・動名 4. detest ～ → 動名 I saw her standing there. S V O 〈that she was standing there〉 S´ V´ 学年・氏名 学習日 第６講 (3) 準動詞総論 不定詞・分詞・動名詞の重大な関連 １.意味上の主語 ２.時制 ３.否定 or 肯定 ４.能動 or 受動 her mother-in-law She hates scolding her children. S V puts up with V 〈that her mother-in-law is scolding～.〉 S´ V´ 1. don’t like ～ → 不○ 名 ・動名 2. dislike ～ → 動名 3. hate ～ → 不○ 名 4. detest ～ → 動名 She hates her mother-in-law to scold her children. S V O C 〈that her mother-in-law scolds~〉 S´ V´ cf. We call that wasting money. S V O C 〈that that is wasting money〉 S´ V´ 学年・氏名 学習日 第６講 (4) 準動詞総論 不定詞・分詞・動名詞の重大な関連 ２.時制 She hates scolding her children. I have said (that) your friends ( ) waiting for you. having scolded 〈has been〉 It is said that he was seriously ill. 現 cf. He is jogging. = He is said to have been seriously ill. was She is loved. 〈had been〉 It was said that he had been seriously ill. = He was said to have been seriously ill. was I have eaten lunch. 過 現 １年前 過 現 学年・氏名 学習日 第６講 (5) 準動詞総論 不定詞・分詞・動名詞の重大な関連 ３.否定 or 肯定 not〈never〉 She hates scolding her children. to scold ４.能動 or 受動 He is (working hard). a man employed here something (to write with) her children She hates being scolded. S V We are to have a meeting next week. 〈that her children are being scolded〉 S´ 進 受 V´ She couldn’t hear her name called by her boss. S V O 〈that her name was called by～〉 S´ V´ 学年・氏名 学習日
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