3 授与動詞(第4文型)

第2講 (1)
3 授与動詞(第4文型)
4
○
He gave his brother a book (to his brother).
cf. He watched a dancing monkey.
S
V
O
lend, show, send, teach, write, read, etc.
S+V, because S´+V´.
4
○
He made his brother a radio (for his brother).
Although S´+V´, S+V.
buy, choose, find, get, etc.
He gave it to his brother. / He gave it to her.
学年・氏名
学習日
第2講 (2)
4 不完全他動詞(第5文型)
4
○
He made his brother a radio.
S V
O
O
He made his brother a policeman.
1
○
He looked (at a monkey).
S
V
2
○
He looked like a monkey.
S
V
C
his brother
学年・氏名
学習日
第2講 (3)
4 不完全他動詞(第5文型)
4
○
He made his brother a radio.
S V
O
O
He made his brother a policeman.
S V
O
C
that his brother (was) a policeman
S´
V´
C´
V´
I want
that you will try it again
He saw
that a dog was running after a cat
She heard
that her name was called by someone
He is a scientist〈brave〉
S V
C
C
V
seemed
became
学年・氏名
working
employed
学習日
第2講 (4)
4 不完全他動詞(第5文型)
4
○
He made his brother a radio.
S V
O
O
He made his brother a policeman.
S V
O
C
that his brother (was) a policeman
S´
V´
C´
V´
I want you to try it again.
that you will try it again
cf. remember to do
remember doing
He saw a dog running after a cat.
S V
that a dog was running after a cat
S´
V´
She heard her name called by someone.
S
V
that her name was called by someone
S´
V´
I am feeling (myself) fine.
S
V
that I am fine
S´ V´
How are you (feeling)?
cf. This towel feels silky.
S
V
C
学年・氏名
学習日
第2講 (5)
5 第5文型とその実践的活用
S+V+O+
to do
C
準動詞
不定詞・分詞・動名詞
doing/done
1.
C (S+V+O+C)
2.
I have some affairs (to do on Sundays).
His wife asked him to work harder.
〈that some affairs do on Sundays〉
(him)〈that he would work harder〉
if〈whether〉
I saw a dog swimming in the river.
〈that a dog was swimming in the river〉
O を修飾
3.
V を修飾
He bought a car (to go to his office).
We call it wasting money.
〈that it is wasting money〉
学年・氏名
学習日