“TAKING LOCAL WELLNESS POLICIES TO THE NEXT LEVEL. WHY? BECAUSE WE CARE ABOUT OUR KIDS!” Tim Lutz, Superintendent Kelliher Public Schools Terri Swartout, School Health Coordinator Minnesota Department of Education TOPICS COVERED The definitive link between health and learning, focusing on physical activity and healthy eating. The history of local wellness policies. Success stories of personalizing local wellness policies. The ask: embed school health in policies, practices, and school improvement plans. SCHOOLS 95% of American youth attend school. Average school day consists of 6 hours in length. Schools play a particularly critical role by establishing a safe and supportive environment with policies and practices that support healthy behaviors. Schools also provide opportunities for students to learn about and practice healthy eating and physical activity behaviors. SCHOOLS THE OF PREVENTION "Health and success in school are interrelated. Schools cannot achieve their primary mission of education if students and staff are not healthy and fit physically, mentally, and socially.” Wechsler, McKenna, Lee, and Dietz HEALTH IS ACADEMIC BECAUSE . . . Helping young people stay healthy is a fundamental part of the mission of our schools Health behaviors are associated with academic achievement School health programs can help improve students’ academic achievement 5 SUCCESS IN SCHOOL IS MORE THAN JUST ACADEMICS Schools must also consider other factors that affect academic achievement: Healthy Food Options Opportunities To Be Physically HealthyActive Food Options 6 HEALTHY EATING AND ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT Dietary Behavior/Issue Related Academic Achievement Outcomes Participation in the School Breakfast Program (SBP) • Increased academic grades and standardized test scores • Reduced absenteeism • Improved cognitive performance Skipping breakfast • Decreased cognitive performance Lack of adequate consumption of specific foods • Lower grades 7 HEALTHY EATING AND ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT Dietary Behavior/Issue Related Academic Achievement Outcomes Deficits in specific nutrients • Lower grades • Higher rates of absenteeism and tardiness Insufficient food intake • • • • Lower grades Higher rates of absenteeism Repeating a grade Inability to focus 8 Percent of students who reported mostly As, by weight status based on BMI (8th, 9th, and 11th grade students; n=104.790) % of students reporting mostly As 100 80 60 45.6 40 34.6 24.9 20 0 Normal or underweight Overweight Weight status based on BMI Obese Percent of students who reported mostly As, by frequency of fruit consumption (5th, 8th, 9th, and 11th grade students; n=142,633) % of students reporting mostly As 100 80 60 54.7 42.8 40 55.3 47.9 41.8 33.8 24.9 20 0 Did not eat 1-3 times 4-6 times 1 time per 2 times 3 times day per day per day Frequency of fruit consumption 4 times per day PHYSICAL ACTIVITY AND ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT Percent of students who reported mostly As, by days physically active (5th, 8th, 9th, and 11th grade students; n=145,360) % of students reporting mostly As 100 80 60 54.1 40 30.2 33.5 36.4 45.3 46 4 days 5 days 44.4 39.6 20 0 0 days 1 day 2 days 3 days 6 days Number of days physically active for at least 60 minutes 7 days “No matter how well teachers are prepared to teach, no matter what accountability measures are put in place, no matter what governing structures are established for schools, educational progress will be profoundly limited if students are not motivated and able to learn. Health related problems play a major role in limiting the motivation and ability to learn…” ~Charles Basch http://www.equitycampaign.org/i/a/document/12557_equitymattersvol6_web03082010.pdf 13 Health Index Indicator Definitions of having the health asset BMI Chronic health Physical activity Fruit and vegetable Sugar drinks Fast food Food security Mental health Sleep Safe at school Bullied Smoking Alcohol Sex Body mass index of less than the 85th percentile No long-term health problem or physical disability At least 60 minutes of physical activity per day for at least five of last seven days Consumed at least one fruit or vegetable per day in the last week Did not consume any sugar drinks in previous day Did not consume fast food in last week Did not skip meals in last week due to lack of money Does not have long term mental health, emotional, or behavioral problems Gets 8 or more hours of sleep on a typical school night Strongly agreed or agreed that he/she feels safe at school Not bullied weekly or more in last month Did not smoke in last month Did not drink alcohol in last 30 days Has not ever had sexual intercourse n=58,157 Adapted from Ickovics et al., 2014 Percentage 77.9% 85.5% 48.2% 53.8% 19.5% 28.7% 95.8% 87.7% 34.2% 93.7% 87.6% 90.8% 79.4% 74.5% Percent of students with health assets 30.0% 25.0% 21.3% 20.0% 18.3% 18.5% 15.0% 12.2% 10.9% 10.0% 7.0% 4.0% 5.0% 0.4% 0.8% 3.9% 1.9% 0.7% 0.0% Number of health assets Reported Grades (% students who reported mostly As, by number of health assets) 100% 80% 80% 71% 63% 60% 56% 46% 37% 40% 27% 20% 20% 9% 11% 12% 4 5 15% 0% 0-3 6 7 8 9 10 Number of health assets 11 12 13 14 Reported Days Absent Due to Sickness (% students who reported at least one day absent in last 30 days, by number of health assets) 100% 80% 60% 40% 34% 27% 23% 21% 17% 20% 13% 10% 9% 7% 5% 4% 3% 11 12 13 14 0% 0-3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Number of health assets Reported Times Sent to Office for Discipline (% students who reported at least one time in last 30 days, by number of health assets) 100% 80% 60% 42% 40% 30% 23% 20% 19% 15% 10% 7% 5% 3% 2% 1% 1% 10 11 12 13 14 0% 0-3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Number of health assets MINNESOTA LOCAL WELLNESS POLICY OVERVIEW REQUIRED ELEMENTS BUILD YOUR TEAM A LIVING DOCUMENT KELLIHER KELLIHER SCHOOL WELLNESS POLICY Purpose The Kelliher Public School district shall strive to make a significant contribution to the general well being, mental and physical capacity and learning ability of each student. We will afford students the opportunity to fully participate in the educational process. The district shall promote a healthy school by supporting wellness, good nutrition and regular physical activity as a part of the total learning environment. The district shall support a healthy environment where children learn and participate in positive dietary and lifestyle practices. By facilitating learning through the support and promotion of good nutrition and physical activity, the school contributes to the basic health status of children. Improved health optimizes student performance and helps ensure that no child is left behind. KELLIHER GENERAL STATEMENT OF POLICY Healthy eating and physical activity are demonstrably linked to reduced risk for mortality and a reduction in the development of many chronic diseases as adults. To help insure the health and well-being of all students, it is the policy of the Kelliher School Board to support a School-wide Wellness Plan that allows for the provision and teaching of an active school day and healthy eating habits that will become life-long habits for students and staff as follows: KELLIHER Ensure that all children have access to adequate and healthy food choices on scheduled school days at reasonable prices. All meals or food sold to students at Kelliher School must: 1. Be a “whole grain-rich” grain product; or 2. Have as the first ingredient a fruit, a vegetable, a dairy product, or a protein food; or 3. Be a combination food that contains at least ¼ cup of fruit and/or vegetable; or 4. Contain 10% of the Daily Value (DV) of one of the nutrients of public health concern in the 2010 Dietary Guidelines for Americans (calcium, potassium, vitamin D, or dietary fiber).* KELLIHER KELLIHER All students in grades K-12 will have opportunities, support and encouragement to be physically active on a regular basis. The following opportunities for physical activity will be provided for all students: 1. Every-day physical education classes lasting 25 minutes for elementary students; 2. Supervised, unstructured recess for 30 minutes prior to lunch; 3. Two 10-minute classroom exercise activity breaks: aerobics, yoga, palates and/or balance routines will be encouraged; KELLIHER MODEL SCHOOL WELLNESS POLICY RESOURCES TO TAKE 5 MORE YEARS… THANK YOU Tim Lutz - [email protected] Terri Swartout – [email protected]
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