Literature Department Summer term 2016 BA - Programm 32200 Seminar Introduction to Literary Studies II (Florian Sedlmeier) Zeit: Do 10:00-12:00 (Erster Termin: 21.04.2016) Ort: 203 Seminarraum (Lansstr. 7 / 9) The seminar complements the class “Introduction to Literary Studies,” further familiarizing students with conventions of genre and methods of interpretation. Reading texts from various centuries, we will explore influential formats of criticism such as the editorial, the essay, and the manifesto; and we will look at such forms and genres as captivity narratives, comics, jeremiads, and travel sketches—literary modes of cultural expression that are of particular relevance to American literary history and American culture at large. For an active participation credit you will be asked to give a presentation and to write three short reviews; for a full graded “Schein” you will have to write three short papers on top of these basic requirements. Vertiefungsmodul B Literatur – Literarische Gattungen 32201 Vertiefungsseminar “Post-Bellum, Pre-Harlem”: African-American Literature in the PostReconstruction Period (Sabine Engwer) Zeit: Fr 12:00-14:00 (Erster Termin: 22.04.2016) Ort: 203 Seminarraum (Lansstr. 7 / 9) The Post-Reconstruction period, famously termed the “Nadir of Race Relations” by the African-American historian Rayford Logan, spans the era from the end of Reconstruction in the 1870s to the early years of the twentieth century. This period was characterized by a severe backlash against the newly-freed African-American population through the institutionalized racism of the “Jim Crow” laws and a significant rise in lynchings in the South of the United States. For writers of color at the time, this climate of repression led to a decidedly political agenda for their literary work. The battle for equality, political enfranchisement and against the ubiquitous 32202 Vertiefungsseminar Furiously Funny: Contemporary Racial Satire (Johannes Kohrs) Zeit: Mo 14:00-16:00 (Erster Termin: 18.04.2016) Ort: 203 Seminarraum (Lansstr. 7 / 9) 32203 Vertiefungsseminar Writing the Early Republic: Death, Seduction, Wandering (Mary Ann SnyderKörber) Zeit: Do 08:30-10:00 (Erster Termin: 21.04.2016) Ort: 203 Seminarraum (Lansstr. 7 / 9) racism they experienced, informed their writing significantly. It is the aim of this BA seminar to familiarize students with the literary responses of AfricanAmerican authors to the pervasive racism and repression they experienced in their everyday lives. We will critically examine a number of texts from the era, contextualize them historically and unearth the various narrative strategies employed by their authors in their quest to achieve political impact and influence within the African-American community and beyond. In this seminar we will investigate the role of satire and humor in complicating our understanding of identity and difference in the cultural paradigm of the post-Civil Rights era. Through a comparative framework consisting of readings of novels, poems, essays and plays by the authors Frank Chin, Percival Everett and Sherman Alexie we will engage with literary provocations that exemplify furiously funny attacks on 'race' and its realities, specifically the so-called Chinese, African and Native American "experience". Resonating with an era of both unprecedented social progress and inequity these works are variations of the ambivalent attempt to negotiate between sardonic response and moral responsibility. Everett's own assessment of this challenge will serve as an overarching guideline for our inquiry: "Humor is hard to do, but it allows you certain strategic advantages. If you can get someone laughing, then you can make them feel like sh*t a lot more easily." In order for us to properly enjoy this satiric confrontation please make sure to purchase a copy of Percival Everett's novels "erasure" (2001) and "I Am Not Sidney Poitier" (2009). Additional reading material will be provided via blackboard and the Handapparat. "These are the times that try men's souls," wrote the firebrand Thomas Paine in 1776. His more specific reference is to the armed struggle for American independence from Britain. However, Paine's diagnosis of anxiety, trial, and soul-renting struggle in regards to the United States applies long after that political independence was won. This course explores the promises, but even more intently the perils of USAmerican nation building from the late 18th to the early 19th century. Class meetings alternate between contextualizing sessions in which we explore key issues of the period and case-study sessions in which we focus on specific texts and genres. Our itinerary begins with sentimental narratives of sex and death: the Lucinda episode in Joel Barlow's The Columbiad (1807), Susanna Rowson's Charlotte Temple: A Tale of Truth (1791) and/or Hannah Foster's The Coquette (1797). We then continue with "wandering" tales that map the nation through travel and letter writing such as J. Hector St. John de Crèvecoeur's Letters from an American Farmer (1782) along with satiric variations. Fears regarding captivity will consequently concern us as we consider Native American "haunting" of the new nation in Charles Brocken Brown's Edgar Huntly (1799) together with the paranoia regarding foreign contaminations detectible in texts like The Algerine Captive (1797) by Royall Tyler. Our investigation will conclude with the fictions of espionage penned by Peter Markow in The Algerine Spy in Pennsylvania (1787) and James Fenimore Cooper in The Spy: A Tale of the Neutral Ground (1821). 32204 Vertiefungsseminar Writing, Picturing, Performing the Great Depression (Birte Wege) Zeit: Mo 10:00-12:00 (Erster Termin: 18.04.2016) Ort: 203 Seminarraum (Lansstr. 7 / 9) Recommendations: As eighteenth-century novels are not just full of tears, rage, deception, and seduction, but are also often rather long, I strongly recommend acquainting yourself with at least a few of the case-study texts before the semester begins: either by purchasing a newer edition or dipping into online collections like HathiTrust Digital Library or archive.org that offer access to a range of historical editions ‘The Great Depression’ evokes a number of distinct images. After the glitter and hedonism of the Jazz Age, the Roaring Twenties, came the grit of the Dust Bowl, poverty, migrant workers, the specter of rising Fascism in Europe, political unrest at home – but also the glamour of classic Hollywood and the hope of the New Deal. This seminar will explore the breadth of themes and images associated with the Great Depression, and the variety of media which seek to capture this complex and vibrant era. We will examine a range of narrative forms, both from the 1930s and later (re)imaginings of the Great Depression, combining discussion of content with theoretical work on subjects ranging from social realism to photography and graphic narrative. Readings will include classics like John Steinbeck’s novel The Grapes of Wrath and James Agee and Walker Evan’s photo-essay Let Us Now Praise Famous Men, as well as more recent novels, works of the Federal Theatre Project, movies, TV series, comics and wordless woodcut novels. Wissenschaftliches Arbeiten - Kolloquium 32105 Colloquium BA-Colloquium Kultur/Literatur (Alexander Starre) Zeit: Mi 12:00-14:00 (Erster Termin: 20.04.2016) Ort: 201 Seminarraum (Lansstr. 7 / 9) Master Programme Literature (A) – Literatury History 32210 Hauptseminar 20th-Century American Drama (Birte Wege) Zeit: Di 12:00-14:00 (Erster Termin: 19.04.2016) Ort: 201 Seminarraum (Lansstr. 7 / 9) Evan as playwrights like Eugene O’Neill, Tennessee Williams, and Arthur Miller are considered an integral part of the American literary canon, American drama itself remains, as one study names it, the ‘Bastard Art.’ Equally neglected, supposedly, by audiences and literary studies, it battles the stigma of being, with a few exceptions, unoriginal, middlebrow, and generally inferior to both its European cousins and more highly-regarded genres in American literature. The vibrant theatre scene extending well beyond Broadway, and the wealth of material produced throughout the twentieth century, negate this misrepresentation. This seminar will explore the broad spectrum of American drama. We will combine theoretical readings from literary and performance studies with a range of primary texts, juxtaposing canonical pieces with lesserknown, yet equally significant experimental works. The seminar will explore the possibilities of the dramatic form as well as historical contexts, and how American theatre engaged and continues to engage with the dominant political issues of the day. Literature (B) – Literary Theory 32211 Seminar New Media Writing: Copying, Appropriating, and Materialization in the 21st Century (Mary Ann Snyder-Körber) Zeit: Do 10:00-12:00 (Erster Termin: 21.04.2016) Ort: 201 Seminarraum (Lansstr. 7 / 9) Does the digital make a difference? The poet Kenneth Goldsmith has answered this question with a resounding "yes." "With the rise of the Web, writing has met its photography," he argues. We have "a situation similar to that of painting upon the invention of photography, a technology so much better at doing what the art form was trying to do that, to survive, the field had to alter its course radically." Today, "faced with an unprecedented amount of available digital text, writing needs to redefine itself to adapt to the new environment of textual abundance" ("Why Conceptual Writing? Why Now?" 2011). This seminar is dedicated to testing, as well as questioning, the proposition that digital culture is reconfiguring how we create and experience writing. To these ends, we will revisit the model of hypertext to be found in projects like Adrienne Eisen's Six Sex Scenes (1996) in addition to print work such as Jennifer Egan's A Visit from the Goon Squad (2010), Marissa Pessl's Night Film (2013), and Barbara Browning's I'm Trying to Reach You (2011). We will further consider texts composed in the new media formats of twitter and the online collaborative communities of fan fiction. Such selections include Jennifer Egan's "Black Box" (2012), Teju Cole's "Hafiz" (2014), and David Mitchell's "The Right Sort" (2012) together with Slade House (2015). A further area of focus will be projects of "anti-virtuality" represented by Miranda July's Somebody (2014-2015) as well as It Chooses You (2011) and Goldsmith's own call to Printing Out the Internet (2013) and documentation of Capital: New York, Capital of the Twentieth Century (2015). The course concludes with a workshop conference on Friday, July 15th bringing together course participants and scholars from outside the JFKI for a day of discussion. Guest speakers will be Andrew S. Gross (Georg-AugustUniversität Göttingen) and Bettina Soller (Leibniz Universität Hannover). Recommendations: Due to the nature of the course, many materials are available online. However, please acquire access to the longer print projects of Egan, Pessl, Browning, and Mitchell. Also, as Goldsmith's assertions are a kick-off point and target for questioning in the seminar, browsing through some of his posts on issues of "uncreative" writing in the digital age is a good warm-up. See, for example, "If It Doesn't Exist on the Internet, It Doesn't Exist" (http://wings.buffalo.edu/epc/authors/goldsmith/if_it_doesnt_exist.html) or "The Digital Flood: You'd Better Start Swimming or You'll Sink Like a Stone" (http://www.poetryfoundation.org/harriet/2011/04/the-digital-flood-youdbetter-start-swimmin-or-youll-sink-like-a-stone/). 32212 Hauptseminar Addicted to Plot: Genre Fiction After the Literary/Genre Divide (James Dorson) Zeit: Do 12:00-14:00 (Erster Termin: 21.04.2016) Ort: 319 Seminarraum (Lansstr. 7 / 9) The literary critic Edmund Wilson once described detective fiction as “a habitforming drug for which its addicts will fight like tigers.” Such has long been the view of genre fiction as distinct from literary fiction. Being plot driven instead of character or theme driven, genre fiction has often been dismissed as the fast food of literature—cheap and tasty, but bad for you—and has long ranked at the very bottom of literary hierarchies. However, with the recent intrusion of high-status literary writers into the popular pleasures of genre fiction, the distinction between the two has become tenuous. In this class, we will take the new light shed on genre fiction from this most recent shaking up of the highbrow/lowbrow divide as an opportunity to reread classics in two major genres: mystery and science fiction. In reading prominent examples from both genres, we will examine their mid-nineteenth-century rise as distinctive popular forms, and trace the development of their conventions over almost two centuries. We will analyze what makes their plots ‘addictive,’ and explore how genre organizes discourse and social knowledge. And we will ask how the market and literary taste shape the expectations and classification of genre. In the last part of the class, we will read two recent examples of texts that break down the distinction between literary and genre fiction, and ask how and to what effect they do so. The reading material for the class includes stories and novels by Edgar Allan Poe, Anna Katherine Green, Edgar Rice Burroughs, Dashiell Hammett, Chester Himes, Philip K. Dick, Octavia Butler, Ursula LeGuin, Cormac McCarthy, and Michael Chabon or Emily St. John Mandel (to be decided in class). 32213 Hauptseminar Theory (After Theory?) (Mary Ann Snyder-Körber) Zeit: Do 14:00-16:00 (Erster Termin: 21.04.2016) Ort: 203 Seminarraum (Lansstr. 7 / 9) Theories are a form of abstracting lens. They hone attention and sharpen analytical vision. As Teresa de Lauretis has written:"What is called theory in the humanities is nothing else than thinking about the world in which we live and die, whereby theory ... involves not only thoughts that flow in a temporal movement towards the future or the past, but also thoughts that stop in their tracks and, in trying to figure out the enigma of the world at a particular moment, assume something of an abstract, spatial shape" (Freud's Drive 2008). In this reading group-style course, we are going to to consider some of the various shapes that theoretical work in the humanities has assumed since 2000. This period is marked by a backlash to the theory enthusiasms of the 1980s and 1990s. At the same time, humanistic inquiry is experiencing increasing pressure to demonstrate its usefulness within an output-oriented academy. The result is a push towards new "theory" in a moment of post- or even anti-theoretical sentiment. Against this ambivalent backdrop, our sessions will explore the distinctions between "paranoid" and "reparative" readings, notions of the network, distant and surface reading models, postrace paradigms, the return of phenomenology, new formalisms, and potentials of an "emancipated" spectator. Recommendations: While much ink (literal and virtual) has been spilled in regards to the so-called "death of theory," the collection Theory After "Theory" (2011) put together by Jane Elliott and Derek Attridge is a good place to start informing yourself about the "crises" and new constructions of thinking in the humanities. Literature (C) – Textual Analysis 32214 Seminar The Making of Americans: The Literary Imagination and the Working Hand (Nathalia King) Zeit: Mi 16:00-18:00 (Erster Termin: 20.04.2016) Ort: 201 Seminarraum (Lansstr. 7 / 9) 32215 Hauptseminar Post-Crisis Poetics (Sean Bonney) Zeit: Do 14:00-16:00 (Erster Termin: 21.04.2016) Ort: 319 Seminarraum (Lansstr. 7 / 9) American authors have conceived of the writer’s work in ambivalent terms: sometimes as drudgery for pay, sometimes as artisanal craft, and sometimes as a sign of the intellect’s accession to a realm of freedom and truth. In 19th and 20th century American literature, this ambivalence about the writer’s place in society is manifest in the literary text as a range of attitudes that moves from empathy with the working classes to alienation from their condition. In the exploration of five stylistically dense and idiosyncratic texts, the project of this course is to compare the material and social labor performed by the characters to the imaginative, rhetorical work done by its narrator(s). The ongoing crises following the 2008 financial crash have had a profound effect on questions relating to American avant-garde and experimental poetics, just as they have on most other areas of public and private life. Since the 1970s the primary focus of politically engaged radical poets, most famously those associated with the L=A=N=G=U=A=G=E movement, had been formal and syntactical questions, leading to a hermetic poetics that favoured textual fetishism over social engagement, with the assumption that a radical aesthetics always implied a radical political commitment. For a younger generation such assumptions have begun to seem insufficient, if not downright false: questions of content have gained more importance, and in particular how to use that content without sacrificing the syntactical and textual complexity that have always characterized avant-garde poetics. Interdisciplinary Studies 32217 Oberseminar Enlightenment Trajectories: Continuities and Ruptures (Christian Lammert, Florian Sedlmeier) Zeit: Do 18:00-19:00 (Erster Termin: 21.04.2016) Ort: 319 Seminarraum (Lansstr. 7 / 9) 024eA7.1 In this interdisciplinary seminar we will read political philosophy and literary writings from two different historical moments, around 1800 and the contemporary, here broadly understood as the period after World War II onto the present. In a first step, we will read some of the canonical authors of European political philosophy and discuss how their ideas resonate with political writers in the colonial Early Republic. In a second step, students will explore the contemporary continuities and ruptures against the backdrop of the end of historical colonialism, and unravel their transformations in the wake of genocides, post- and neocolonial conditions, and the neoliberal rationale. The seminar will examine if and to what extent American literary texts might provide a privileged space for probing and reimagining these legacies. Probing the trajectories of the Enlightenment means not the least to discuss political and literary figures such as the immigrant, the refugee, or the slave. Students will become acquainted with central concepts of political philosophy, such as sovereignty and the social contract, but they will also engage in an interdisciplinary exercise that seeks to assess the link between politics and literature by confronting political philosophy with literary imagination and vice versa. For an active participation credit you will be asked to participate in an expert/presentation group; requirements for a full graded Schein will be announced in the first session. 32217L Lektürekurs Enlightenment Trajectories: Continuities and Ruptures (Christian Lammert, Florian Sedmeier) Zeit: Do 19:00-20:00 (Erster Termin: 21.04.2016) Ort: 319 Seminarraum (Lansstr. 7 / 9)
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