Slides - events

first(results(from(PILS(
the(unbiased(ALMA(spectral(survey(of(IRAS16293(
Matthijs(van(der(Wiel,(Jes(Jørgensen(..(
Centre&for&Star&and&Planet&Formation,&Niels&Bohr&Institute,&
U.&of&Copenhagen,&Denmark
&
..(and(the(PILS(team:
Suzanne(Bisschop,(Tyler(Bourke,(Audrey(Coutens,(Cécile(Favre,(Robin(Garrod,(Julie(Lykke,(
Holger(Müller,(Karin(Öberg,(Markus(Schmalzl,(Ewine(van(Dishoeck,(Susanne(Wampfler
From(clouds(to(protoplanetary(disks:(the(astrochemical(link(
Berlin,(2015(Oct.(5–8
introduction:&ALMA&PILS&program
• PILS(=(Protostellar(Interferometric(Line(Survey(
• ‘P’:&target:(protostellar(binary(IRAS16293–2422
• ‘I’:&ALMA(cycle(2(program:(
• main(array:(34(dishes(of(12m(diameter
• compact(array:(9(dishes(of(7m(diameter
• together(probing(angular(scales(from(60(au(to(>(1000(au
• primary(science(cases:((
• Inventory(of(complex(organics;(mapping(chemical(network(s)(
• Spatial(and(kinematical(differences;(physical/chemical(evolution
• ‘LS’(…(
2
Matthijs(van(der(Wiel((StarPlan,(Copenhagen,(DK)(((((((((((((((2015a10a06,(clouds(to(disks:(astrochemical(link,(Berlin,(slide(((((/13
full&spectral&coverage:&329–363&GHz&
• frequency(range(329–363(GHz
105(spectral(channels,(0.24(km/s(resolution(
• consecutive(spectral(tunings(help(
to(improve(absolute(intensity(calibration(of(all(spectra
3
Matthijs(van(der(Wiel((StarPlan,(Copenhagen,(DK)(((((((((((((((2015a10a06,(clouds(to(disks:(astrochemical(link,(Berlin,(slide(((((/13
more collecting area, lower noise
Single'dish+obs.+with+JCMT+(Caux++2011)
4
Matthijs(van(der(Wiel((StarPlan,(Copenhagen,(DK)(((((((((((((((2015a10a06,(clouds(to(disks:(astrochemical(link,(Berlin,(slide(((((/13
high&angular&resolution,&JCMT&15Qm&vs.&ALMA
Source+A:+ALMA/PILS+(Jørgensen+&+PILS+team)
Source+B:+ALMA/PILS+(Jørgensen+&+PILS+team)
Single'dish,+JCMT+(Caux++2011)
5
Matthijs(van(der(Wiel((StarPlan,(Copenhagen,(DK)(((((((((((((((2015a10a06,(clouds(to(disks:(astrochemical(link,(Berlin,(slide(((((/13
methanol&branch&near&338&GHz
Source+A:+ALMA/PILS+(Jørgensen+&+PILS+team)
Source+B:+ALMA/PILS+(Jørgensen+&+PILS+team)
Single'dish,+JCMT+(Caux++2011)
6
Matthijs(van(der(Wiel((StarPlan,(Copenhagen,(DK)(((((((((((((((2015a10a06,(clouds(to(disks:(astrochemical(link,(Berlin,(slide(((((/13
spectrally&well&resolved&lines&toward&both&components
Source+A:+ALMA/PILS+(Jørgensen+&+PILS+team)
Source+B:+ALMA/PILS+(Jørgensen++&+PILS+team)
Single'dish,+JCMT+(Caux++2011)
7
Matthijs(van(der(Wiel((StarPlan,(Copenhagen,(DK)(((((((((((((((2015a10a06,(clouds(to(disks:(astrochemical(link,(Berlin,(slide(((((/13
try&to&fit&models&to&the&full&spectrum&..
r
o
W
s
s
e
r
g
ro
p
&
k&in
+(a(whole(lot(of(other(stuff
8
Matthijs(van(der(Wiel((StarPlan,(Copenhagen,(DK)(((((((((((((((2015a10a06,(clouds(to(disks:(astrochemical(link,(Berlin,(slide(((((/13
crude&model&vs.&observed&spectrum&–&now&zoom&in
9
Matthijs(van(der(Wiel((StarPlan,(Copenhagen,(DK)(((((((((((((((2015a10a06,(clouds(to(disks:(astrochemical(link,(Berlin,(slide(((((/13
zoomQin&on&full&sensitivity&data&from&ALMA’s&main&array
•sensitivity(of(PILS(good(enough(to(reach(<0.1%(of(CH3OH(abundance
10
Matthijs(van(der(Wiel((StarPlan,(Copenhagen,(DK)(((((((((((((((2015a10a06,(clouds(to(disks:(astrochemical(link,(Berlin,(slide(((((/13
tracing&gas&motions&between&source&A&and&source&B
H2CO
systemic(velocity(
of(protostars:(
+3(km/s
+0.1
+0.3
+0.5
+0.7
+0.9
2.9 km/s
2.6
2.4
2.2
2.0
1.8
1.6
1.4
1.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.1
km/s
300(au
B
A
11
Matthijs(van(der(Wiel((StarPlan,(Copenhagen,(DK)(((((((((((((((2015a10a06,(clouds(to(disks:(astrochemical(link,(Berlin,(slide(((((/13
a&rotating&cavity&cone?&
color&scale:&dust&continuum&
blue&contours&–1&km/s;&red&contours&+1&km/s&(w.r.t.&systemic)
6
5
300(au
Dec offset (arcsec; arbitrary center)
4
3
2
1
0
-1
-2
-3
-4
beam
-5
-6
-7
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0 -1 -2 -3
RA offset (arcsec; arbitrary center)
-4
-5
-6
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Matthijs(van(der(Wiel((StarPlan,(Copenhagen,(DK)(((((((((((((((2015a10a06,(clouds(to(disks:(astrochemical(link,(Berlin,(slide(((((/13
summary:&PILS&first&results
• PILS:(ALMA(spectral(scan(329–363(GHz(
of(IRAS16293,(0.5(arcsec,(0.25(km/s
• r(e(v(o(l(u(t(i(o(n(a(r(y((combination(of(
sensitivity(and(angular(resolution
• new(additions(to(zoo(of(complex(organic(
species
• tracers(of(dynamics(benefit(greatly(from(
large(range(of(spatial(scales(probed,(using(
both(ALMA(main(array(&(compact(array
•
specialized(data(processing(onagoing(
5
4
Dec offset (arcsec; arbitrary center)
6
3
2
1
0
-1
-2
-3
-4
beam
-5
-6
-7
7
6
5
4 3 2 1 0 -1 -2 -3
RA offset (arcsec; arbitrary center)
-4
-5
-6
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Matthijs(van(der(Wiel((StarPlan,(Copenhagen,(DK)(((((((((((((((2015a10a06,(clouds(to(disks:(astrochemical(link,(Berlin,(slide(((((/13