Anforderungen an heutige Rechenzentren Automatisierung oder

Juniper in virtuellen Netzen
Karl-Heinz Lutz
Partner Development DACh
Juniper der Innovationsführer
TALENT
• 8,800+ employees and extensive partner ecosystem
• 16 around-the-clock technical support centers globally
• 47 offices serving 100+ countries
INNOVATION
• Securing more than 86% of U.S. smartphone traffic
• Powering the world’s largest networks, including 97 of Fortune Global 100
• The world’s top 5 social media properties run on Juniper
FINANCIALS
• $4.6B in revenue in 2014; Non-GAAP EPS increased 13% yoy
• Generated ~$842M of operating cash flow in 2014; $1.8B in cash and investments
• ~$9B+ market cap
Die Anforderungen an die IT wachsen
• Mehr Flexibilität
• Apps
• Schnellere Umsetzung von Anforderungen
• Kostendruck
• Weniger Fachpersonal
• Sicherheit
Automatisierung, Virtualisierung …..
• Virtualisierung
• Virtualisierung bezeichnet in der Informatik die Erzeugung virtueller (d. h.
nicht-physikalischer) Dinge wie einer emulierten Hardware, eines
Betriebssystems, Datenspeichers oder einer Netzwerkressource. Dies
erlaubt es etwa, Computer-Ressourcen (insbesondere im Server-Bereich)
transparent zusammenzufassen oder aufzuteilen, oder ein Betriebssystem
innerhalb eines anderen auszuführen.
• Automatisierung:
• „Das Ausrüsten einer Einrichtung, so daß sie ganz oder teilweise ohne
Mitwirkung des Menschen bestimmungsgemäß arbeitet.“[1]
Wer steht für
Virtualisierung?
VMware’s SDDC Vision
Software-Defined Data Center Priorities:
Data Center
Virtualization and
Standardization
Streamlined and
Automated Data
Center Ops
Security Controls
Native to
Infrastructure
High Availability
and Resilient
Infrastructure
Application and
Infrastructure
Delivery
Automation
Software-Defined Data Center Outcomes:
CapEx Reduction
OpEx Reduction
Effortless Security
Improved Uptime
ITaaS
DAS DATA CENTER NETZ…
Internet
COMPUTE INFRASTRUKTUR….
Internet
HYPERVISOREN UND VSWITCHES…
Internet
VIRTUELLE NETZE – VERGLEICHBAR MIT
LOGISCHEN SWITCHES ODER VLANS
Internet
DAS VIRTUELLE NETZ?
DAS VIRTUELLE NETZ?
DAS VIRTUELLE NETZ?
SERVICES DISTRIBUTED TO THE VIRTUAL SWITCH
PHYSICAL WORKLOADS AND LEGACY VLANS
VMware NSX Overlay Tunnels
VxLAN
VxLAN
VTEP – Virtual Tunnel End Point
Overlay attributes
• L2 extension over Layer 3 underlay
• Any to any at massive scale, up to 16
million logical segments
• Overlay address are hidden from
underlay
Underlay attributes
• Ideally a single element to manage
(One Fabric)
• All links active 100% of the time
• All features on every port
• Predictable latency and performance
• In Service Software Upgrade
Overlay ist maßgeblich abhängig von dem verwendeten Hypervisor
Multiple Overlay Architekturen
Overlay
Networks
Controller-less
Controller
Unicast
VXLAN
EVPN-VxLAN
Scale out Networks
L2 extension
VMware NSX
OpenContrail
Centralized & Automated
Management
Polices & Service Chaining
Data Center Virtualization
Any x86
Any Storage
Any IP network
Load Balancing
L2 Switching
3rd Party
Firewalling/ACLs
IPsec VPN
L2 VPN
SSLVPN
Virtualized Network
Access Port,
Router,
Firewall, Load
Balancer
Anywhere
Underlay Network
Any Network
Fabric
Any X86 Anywhere
Virtualized Compute
Virtualized Storage
Complete Automation
SDDC Platform
L3 Routing
Open, No vendor preference
Workload Anywhere
Any Application
Advanced Data Center Network Services
in Software - Automated
Vmware Sicht der Netzwerk Welt
Ist Netzwerkvirtualisierung Hardware-Unabhängig?
• Meistens ja, ABER:
• Die Grundlage muss mindestens folgende Schlüsselattribute bieten
(Beschreibung aus dem "VMware NSX Network Virtualization Design Guide”)
• Scalable
• High-bandwidth
• Fault-tolerant
• QoS
• Spines / Leave topology
• Equal-Cost Multipathing
• ….
• Why not add Simple, easy to manage, automated with strong analytics?
• Und Gateways sind notwendig (Hardware?)
Netzarchitekturen müssen angepasst werden Server Virtualisierung reicht nicht aus
• Silos im RZ eliminieren
• Rechenzentren miteinander verbinden
• Cloud Services integrieren
• Sicherheitskonzepte integrieren
Der Blick unter die Motorhaube…
Der Blick unter die Motorhaube…
Juniper Unterscheidungsmerkmale
High-Performance
DC Fabrics
Virtual Networking
Intelligence
• DC Switches
• VXLAN switching
• Any topology
• NSX SDN-overlay
bridging gateway
• Fabric technologies
• Operational ease
• Highly available
• Massively scalable
• Open standards
• API/tool automatable
• In-hypervisor &
in-switch cloud
analytics engine
• Adaptive load
balancing of
“elephant & mice”
flows / flowlets
Data Center
Interconnect
Joint Management
and Automation
• Best-of-breed WAN
and DCI routing
• Web 2.0-style GUI
• VPLS and E-VPN
• Correlate physical
and virtual networks
• NSX SDN-overlay
routing gateway
• Universal SDN
Gateway for multiple
VXLAN & MPLS
overlays
• In-VM-Router
scaling to 160Gbps
• Manage DC network
• Monitor vMotion
• Analytics collector
with network and inVM application
visibility
Complementary
Network Security
• NSX hypervisor FW
and virtual network
micro-segmentation
• Juniper DC L2-7
perimeter with highperformance NGFW
• Juniper in-VM FW
offers Anti-APT/UTM
with vSphereintegrated
management
Cloud Networking Architekturen
Multi-tier
MC-LAG
IP Fabric
Ethernet Fabric
MX
L2/L3
L3
L2/L3
L2
• Single broadcast
domain
• VLAN anywhere
• MC-LAG
• MAC mobility
• Operational simplicity
•
•
•
L2 and L3 in single
fabric
Single point of
management
Automation within the
fabric
•
•
•
Layer 3 Routing
(OSPF or BGP)
Fabric resiliency with
ECMP
Reduced scope of L2
broadcast domains .
Charles CLOS – 1953
CLOS is required when the switching needs are greater than the largest, single switch
1
m
1
n
Ingress
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clos_network
Middle
Egress
Cloud Networking Architekturen
Multi-tier
MC-LAG
IP Fabric
Ethernet Fabric
IP Fabric with
Overlay
MX
L2/L3
L3
L2/L3
L3
L2
Virtual Network
• Single broadcast
domain
• VLAN anywhere
• MC-LAG
• MAC mobility
• Operational simplicity
•
•
•
L2 and L3 in single
fabric
Single point of
management
Automation within the
fabric
•
•
•
Layer 3 Routing
(OSPF or BGP)
Fabric resiliency with
ECMP
Reduced scope of L2
broadcast domains .
• IP underlay fabric
• Ethernet overlay
• Subnets independent of
physical topology
Juniper Switching Architekturen
Vorteile
QFabric
Juniper
Architekturen
Virtual Chassis
Up to 10 members
MC-LAG
Offene
Architekturen
Up to 128
members
Virtual Chassis Fabric
Up to 32 members
QFX5100
IP Fabric
 Single Point of
Management
 Schlüsselfertig
und
bedarfsgerecht
Benefits
 Flexible
Einsatzgebiete
…
 Offene
Technologie und
Eine einzige Architektur passt nicht überall – Protokolle
L3 Fabric
Der QFX5100 bietet die Wahl !!
Virtual Chassis Fabric
…
…
Virtual Chassis Fabric
*AFS = Adaptive Flowlet Splicing
• Single point of management
• Ethernet Fabric – L2 für das
gesamte DC oder Pods
• Einfaches VTEP/L2 Gateway (mit
OVSDB Integration)
• Vereinfachter Multicast support (No
need for PIM)
• Flexibel in Größe, Interface Typen,
zukünftige Erweiterungen
• Spine-Leaf Topology für
vorhersehbare Performance.
• AFS* zur Gleichverteilung von
Datenverkehr
Intelligent Underlays: Adaptive Flowlet Splicing
VN
VN
…
Virtual Chassis Fabric
underlay
…
overlay
VN
• Dynamischer Load Balancing
Algorithmus für VCF
• TCP Flow Splicing
• No packet re-ordering
• Load und Queue Depth
Messungen für das Flowlet
Balancing
• Bessere ECMP Nutzung für
Overlay und Underlay Verkehr.
• Berechenbare und
ausgewogene Performance
Cloud Switching Portfolio
Abbildung auf eine Spine-Leaf Lösung
MODULAR
EX9200
QFX10000
Up to 480 X 100 GbE Ports
SPINE
SCALE UP ARCHITECTURE
FIXED
LEAF
QFX5100-24Q
EX4300
GIGABIT ETHERNET
QFX10002
OCX1100
QFX5100
OCP NETWORKING
10 GIGABIT ETHERNET
QFX5100-24Q-AA
QFX-PFA-4Q
APPLICATION
INTEGRATED SWITCHING
QFX10002-72Q
•
Fixed platform to support transition from 10GbE to 40GbE and 100GbE
•
Compact form factor with high density
Durchgängige Data Center Fabric Architektur
Business Critical IT & Private Cloud
Multi-tier
MC-LAG
SaaS, Web Services
Ethernet Fabric
VCF
QFabric
Junos Fusion
IP
Fabric
…
Virtual Network
<4,260Servers
< 1,500 Servers
<6,000 Servers
10,000+
JUNOS: one common operating system for all fabrics
Q: When
a bear
fights a
shark,
who
wins? A:
It
depends
on
whether
the fight
was on
the
beach or
in the
water.
We
should
pick the
location
where
we
choose
to invest
our
energy
fighting.
Networking Ende zu Ende
Hosted/
Managed
Campus and
Branch
WAN
Internet
Public Cloud
(Hybrid)
MX (USG)
MX (USG)
Junos Space
Network Director
ANY NETWORK OR SDN
Virtual & Physical
Security
Virtual & Physical
Security
QFX, EX, and QFabic Switching
QFX, EX, and QFabic Switching
Private Cloud
Private Cloud
Multi-Data Center, Multi-Cloud, One Network Architecture
Overlay Architektur
All Devices Need to Communicate
Provide SDN-to-non-SDN translation, same IP subnet
SDN to IP (Layer 2)
Layer2
Provide SDN-to-non-SDN translation, different IP subnet
SDN to IP (Layer 3)
Layer3
Provide SDN-to-SDN translation, same or different IP subnet, same or different overlay
SDN to SDN
SDN
Provide SDN-to-WAN translation, same or different IP subnet, same or different encapsulation
SDN to WAN
WAN
Remote
Data
Center
Public
Cloud
Internet
MX-Series – Universal SDN Gateway
WAN
WAN
GW
Layer 3
GW
Layer 2
GW
SDN
GW
VMWare NSX Pod
DC 1
Juniper Contrail Pod
Mixed Pod
DC 2
Integriertes Management, Orchestration & Automation
Network Director Overview
Web 2.0 GUI
ND App
Junos Space
Junos OS
NETCONF
DMI
---------- B/OSS, ITSMs, DevOps, Platforms & Apps ---------
Open RESTful API
Custom DevOps/ITSM
Integrated Management, Orchestration & Automation
Network Director-to-VMware Integration Overview
server
controller
…
…
VISUALIZE
Holistic and correlated view
ANALYZE
Smarter and Proactive Networks
CONTROL
Lifecycle and Workflow Automation
 Data center and campus topologies
 Built-in collection and correlation engine
 Scalable multi-site management
 Correlated server/VM/network visibility
 Heat map and root-cause analysis
 Provisioning templating and planning
 Overlay and underlay connectivity
 Telemetry for overlays & underlays
 Fabric automation and management
 Physical and virtualized connectivity
 Inter-VM network trace and flow analysis
 Data center fabric management
Physical & Virtual Visibility in Junos Space ND
Data Center Topology and Devices
Physical to Virtual Topology
NSX Overlay Networks Topology
Exceptional Networking Analytics
JOINT-OPS
VN
• Insightful metrics monitoring
• Faster troubleshooting and planning
• Correlate & coordinate network and
apps
Overlay Awareness
…
s1>show analytics overlay vxlan
…
VNI Green: VM1, VM2, VM6, VM7
VNI Blue: VM5, VM10
VNI Red: VM3, VM4, VM8, VM9
VM VM VM
KVM
VM VM VM
KVM
VM VM VM
KVM
compute
• Proactive & passive application QoE
VN
underlay
• VXLAN ping, traceroute, VM path
visibility
VN
overlay
ADVANTAGES
CAE Flow/App Visibility & Analysis
VMs/Apps, Hosts, Networks
•
•
Network Telemetry
App Placement
•
•
Troubleshooting
Watch lists
Flow-path Analytics
•
•
•
CAE Cloud Analytics Engine
Health & capacity assessment
End-to-end and per-hop
analysis
Unhealthy VMs/apps/hosts
•
•
•
Physical/virtual correlation
Topology visualization
Simple end-to-end mirroring
Juniper Switching
One Suite of Data Center Platforms (QFX and EX)
One Operating System (Junos)
Multi-Tier
Ethernet
Traditional
Approach
Ethernet
Fabric
Turn-Key
Simplicity
IP
Fabric
Hyper
Scalability
MPLS
Fabric
End-to-end
Consistency
BETTER
+
TOGETHER
SDDC: Virtualization & Automation
MetaFabric: Performance & Automation
• Maximize agility and flexibility
• DC programmatic control
• Common policy across DC
• High performance and scalable
• Secure and reliable foundation
• Physical-Virtual Ops. simplification
NETWORK IS
NSX Virtual Networking
Physical-to-Virtual Switching & Routing
plugged into
VMware Compute Virtualization
NOW YOUR
THE SDDC
+
VM-aware Management and VNFs
1. Seamless forwarding across physical and virtual infrastructure
2. Virtualization-aware network management and orchestration
3. Analytics and visibility of both physical and virtual
Herzlichen
Dank