ANKOK実験5:! !気液2相型アルゴン光検出器! による暗黒物質探索!

!
2
ANKOK
5:!
!
!
!
!
!
!28aSJ-3
28aSJ-1
• 
• 
!
• 
• 
!
28aSJ-2
!
• 
!
• 
• 
!
• 
!
!
• 
!
!
!
!
!
2
!
S1 S2
!
!
!
!
1.39!g/cm3
39Ar:!
S1
-186 !
!
128!nm!
:!! 50!/keV!
1!Bq/kg!
!
6!ns!
1.5!μs!
ANKOK
50GeV/c2,WIMP
DAMA
CoGeNT,,
(2013)
10GeV/c2,WIMP,
ENR,<,~20keVnr,
WARP(2007),
100kg days
•  10!GeV/c2
DS550,(2014),
1400kg days
LUX,2013,
Xe2
– 
– 
(Ar)
(ENR~20!keV)
!
!
!
•  1000!kg!x!day!(30kg!x!30!days)
2
• 
• 
– 
2
Ar!>!Xe!:!
!
!
2 !
–  !Xe(175nm)!>!Ar(128nm)!:!~1.5
•  39Ar!(ER
•  PSD!
)
!
!!
–  Ar(slow:!1.5μs)! >>! Xe!
•  S2/S1!
–  Xe!
–  !!!!!!
–  Xe
–  Ar
Ar!!
Xe!>!Ar!
S2
(<100keV)
!
Mani!Tripathi,!et.al
!
O2,N2!
39Ar!
2
DAQ
!
BG
!
BG
!
!
10!GeV/c2!WIMP !
!
(128nm )!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
...!
!
!
!
7,
Micro!Torr!
!!!!!!&!N2!Filter
2
3
2
,
(
Bldg!51!
,
DAQ!
Waseda!University!
Slow!control
Shinjuku,!Tokyo
!
<1ppb
~12
!
<100ppb)
75L!vessel!
30cmφ!x!100cm
LAr!tank
!
PMT
• 
• 
• 
• 
–  ESR
•  2015 1
!
PMT
!
S2
!
!
!
!+!TPB!
2015 6
!
•  ~7!pes/keVee
•  ~30!keVnr
ER/NR
!
•  ~100!mBq/kg
α
!α,
222Rn
218Po
214Po
• 
– 
–  200L
• 
– 
• 
• 
!
51
8 !
(φ50cm!x!H100cm)!
!
!
(300!kg/m2)!
2m
4m
•  Ar!VUV!MPPC
–  arXiv:1505.00091!
–  128nm
–  241Amα
!
!
PDE~12%
Signal!Charge!!
@Vover~3V
PDE!vs!Vover
•  30kg!(30cmφx30cmL)
!!!!!!
!
•  PMT!~!20 (
10 )!
– 
– 
!
– 
–  Fiducial!cut
!
•  MPPC
PMT!
MPPC!
!
TPB!
Reflector!
GAr!
!
LAr
!
!
!
• 
2
(ANKOK
!
– 
–  ENR!~!20!keV
• 
• 
• 
(DAMA
– 
2
–  ~20!keVnr
–  ~100!mBq/kg
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 
)
!
(~1kg)
α
(
!
!
ER/NR
!
!
!
!
(~30kg)
10kg)
!
!
!
!
!
!
)