文法問題

【文法問題総合演習 50 題】
＜趣旨＞
「英文法」の授業も残るところ 5 回となりました。既に一通りの単元は終えているので、ここから
は復習を行うかまたは発展的内容を扱うのがメインになっていきます。生徒の方からの要望もあった
ので、毎回、文法問題を 10 題ずつやりたいと思います。出題はとにかく「ランダム」に行い、実際に
試験場で問題を解くときに行う「問題を見る→出題者の意図を把握する→即答する」というプロセス
を授業でしっかりと伝えていくというのを目的にしています。授業時間においては、7：3＝英文解
釈：英文法、という形になると思います。
＜授業予定＞
◆第 23 回の授業　→　【１】１～１０
◆第 24 回の授業　→　【２】１１～２０
◆第 25 回の授業　→　【３】２１～３０
◆第 26 回の授業　→　【４】３１～４０
◆第 27 回の授業　→　【５】４１～５０
＜四択空所補充問題の解法＞
1)　選択肢や空所周辺を覗き、出題者の意図を考える（単元を特定する）
2)　①カタチからの判断で解くべき問題なのか、②文脈判断で解くべき問題なのかを慎重に確定
3)　①の場合、自分の知識に基づいた上で即答する。
②の場合、英文を丁寧に読み、文脈を考慮して解答する。
※①と②が混在する場合もある。その場合、まずは「カタチからの判断」で選択肢を絞ろう。
＜問題＞
【１】　解答記入欄
1)A number of books ( ) found in his library.
ア is　イ are
2)I knew that she ( ) ill for a week.
ア had been　イ was　ウ is　エ has been
3)A week passed without ( ).
ア seeing anybody　イ our seeing anybody
ウ being seen by anybody　エ seeing nobody
4)'Do you have any ( ) about him?' 'Yes, I have one.'
ア news　イ story
5)The headquarters decided to bestow the prize ( ) him.
ア on　イ for　ウ with　エ to
6)When I arrived, the party ( ).
ア did not begin　イ has not begun　ウ had not begun　エ began
7)His income is not ( ) enough to support his family.
ア large　イ few　ウ many　エ much
8)We should ( ) later.
ア talk the matter　イ discuss about the matter
ウ discuss the matter　エ talk with the matter
9)( ) suggestion he makes we are willing to accept.
ア Whatever　イ However　ウ Whoever　エ Wherever
10)People ( ) accustomed to such conveniences as cars and telephones, and taken them
for granted.
ア have long　イ is　ウ was　エ have long been
【２】
11)He knew that he was taking himself into trouble. He, ( ), had no choice but to do it.
ア but　イ despite　ウ however　エ regardless of
12)I have to find a policeman as soon as possible because my bag ( ).
ア has been stealing　イ has been stolen　ウ has stolen　エ was being stolen
13)( ) her promises, Jane hasn't paid the money back.
ア For all　イ But for　ウ Instead of　エ In addition to
14)On ( ) account can you tell a lie.
ア any　イ no　ウ an　エ some
15)His father's sudden death forced him ( ) studying abroad.
ア to give up　イ give up　ウ giving up　エ from giving up
16)If you ( ) succeed in business, you should work harder than you do now.
ア can　イ may　ウ should　エ would
17)My father was a man of wisdom ( ) I could turn for help.
ア which　イ whom　ウ to whom　エ in which
18)He takes after his father in appearance, but his character is similar to ( ).
ア his mother　イ his father　ウ his mother's　エ his father's
19)She spoke as if she ( ) everything.
ア knew　イ had known　ウ knows　エ has known
20)'( )' 'No. I don't know him well.'
ア What do you think he did when he heard the news?
イ Please tell me his address.
ウ I want his telephone number. Do you have it?
エ Do you know what he said in the previous lecture?
【３】
21)He has ( ) books than I have. It means that he has the same number of books as
I have.
ア no less　イ not less　ウ no fewer　エ not fewer
22)They offered me two ways to deal with such a crisis, ( ) was good enough.
ア which　イ neither of which　ウ but neither of which　エ neither of them
23)The ears of a rabbit are longer than ( ) of a cat.
ア one　イ them　ウ it　エ those
24)The British museum is the one ( ) collection we are proud of.
ア whom　イ which　ウ whose　エ what
25)If he worked harder than he ( ), he would be quite successful.
ア do　イ did　ウ had done　エ does
26)( ) you told me the truth earlier, such a disaster would not have occurred.
ア If　イ Unless　ウ Had　エ Would
27)'Do you mind giving me a hand?' '( ) How can I help you?'
ア Sure.　イ Why?　ウ Why not?　エ Of course.
28)The city mayor announced that he should call off the city festival which the ex-mayor
had proposed and the local assembly had since ( ).
ア had a discussion　イ discussed　ウ been discussed　エ talked
29)He talked as if ( ) a good joke.
ア being　イ its being　ウ finding it　エ he finding it
30)His house is not big, nor is mine.
＝My house is ( ) his.
ア not so big as　イ not bigger than　ウ no bigger than　エ no more big than
【４】
31)I would ( ) stay at home and watch television in place and comfort go out to be
disgusted by the filthy air and noise of the busy areas in town.
ア like to　イ be willing to　ウ want to　エ sooner
32)He insisted that he ( ) the bill one month before.
ア pay　イ had paid　ウ paid　エ would pay
33)Thirty years ago, there ( ) be a hotel at the end of the street.
ア used to　イ would　ウ might エ should
34)The theory of thermodynamics is an essential one ( ) we could not be so comfortable
in life.
ア with which　イ without which　ウ into which　エ according to which
35)I have never seen ( ) beautiful a scenery as this.
ア so　イ such　ウ too　エ greatly
36)'Do you know ( ) she is now?' 'Yes, she is fine.'
ア as　イ what　ウ that　エ how
37)He ( ) me why he had got a new car.
ア explained　イ referred　ウ mentioned　エ told
38)The film is worth ( ).
ア looking　イ seeing　ウ to see　エ being seen
39)If you devoted as much time ( ) the problem as you do to worrying about it, I believe
you would be able to find out a good solution.
ア to solve　イ solving　ウ to solving　エ solve
40)長い道のりだから、交代で運転しなさい。
Take ( ) driving because you have a long way to go.
【５】
41)He ( ) pay for the service he has not got.
ア needs not　イ does not need　ウ do not need　エ need not
42)They don't take the matter so seriously as ( ) necessary.
ア are　イ is　ウ do　エ does
43)( ) at the result, he could not say a word.
ア Shocked　イ Having shocked　ウ Shocking　エ Shock
44)She ( ) to the tennis club for some time.
ア belongs　イ is belonging　ウ has belonged　エ belonged
45)Why he looked so sick is easy ( ).
ア to speak　イ to talk　ウ to refer　エ to mention　オ to be mentioned
46)It is silly, if not ( ), to tell him such a thing.
ア rudeness　イ polite　ウ rude　エ impolitely
47)He must have done his best, ( ) he would have failed.
ア otherwise　イ or　ウ if not　エ unless
48)Please put this English passage ( ) Japanese.
ア with　イ on　ウ in　エ into
49)There is plenty of ( ) for improvement in his work.
ア a room　イ no room　ウ room　エ rooms
50)メアリーは胃が痛くなって入院した。
Mary was admitted ( in / hospital / to / a pain / her stomach / with ).
＜模範解答＞
【１】
1)イ　2)ア　3)イ　4)イ　5)ア　6)ウ　7)ア　8)ウ　9)ア　10)エ
【２】
11)ウ　12)イ　13)ア　14)イ　15)ア　16)エ　17)ウ　18)ウ　19)ア　20)ウ
【３】
21)ウ　22)イ　23)エ　24)ウ　25)エ　26)ウ　27)イ　28)ウ　29)ウ　30)ウ
【４】
31)エ　32)イ　33)ア　34)イ　35)ア　36)イ　37)エ　38)イ　39)ウ　40)turns
【５】
41)エ　42)イ　43)ア　44)ウ　45)エ　46)ウ　47)イ　48)エ　49)ウ
50)to hospital with a pain in her stomach

Download Report