Consortium Demonstration Test of Bifacial PV System to effectively use Hokkaido‘s regional characteristics Tie-UP Business Feb. 2014 Monthly Evaluation Report (1) Measurement Term : Feb 1 ~ 28, 2014 ( Data missing: 1 days) Issue Date :Mar 7, 2014 Issued By : PVG Solutions Inc, ■ Kitami City Monthly Measurement Result (System Performance Ratio(PR)) Test Condition Module Model Name Cell Type Bifacial(Snow Reflection) (No snow season:Scallop shells) Bifacial(Snow Reflection) (No snow season:Grass) Monofacial(Estimate) ■ Cooperation System PR EarthON 254 Bifacial(n-type Mono) 0.97 EarthON 254 Bifacial(n-type Mono) 0.98 - Monofacial (n-type Mono) 0.83 Monthly Evaluation Result ① Bifacial Effect:Comparison of PR with Monofacial Generated Power Increase from Bifacial(Snow Reflection)(No snow season:Scallop shells) 16.9[%] Increase from Bifacial(Snow Reflection)(No snow season:Grass) Mounting System:ITOGUMI‘s TIS・S 18.1[%] Array Capacity: 3.048 kw Kitami Site Snow Reflection (No snow season : Grass) Snow Reflection (No snow season : Scallop shells) Transition of System PR 両面受光ホタテ Bifacial Scallop 1.4 System PR [-] 1.2 23.7% 両面受光芝 Bifacial Grass 16.7% 5.7% 18.9% 6.7% 23.3% 11.6% Apr May Jun 1.0 20.9% 7.0% Blue Increase ratio of Scallop side Monofacial 片面受光(日射量からの推定値) Green Increase ratio of Grass side (Estimated from Irradiation) 19.3% 4.5% 17.0% 8.0% 12.1% 4.4% 13.3% 5.6% 22.8% 21.5% Oct Nov Dec 16.1% 18.4% 16.9% 18.1% 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.0 Mar 3月 4月 5月 6月 Jul 7月 Aug 8月 Sept 9月 10月 11月 12月 Jan 1月 Feb 2月 System Performance Ratio = PR describes how much power has been generated in comparison with the PV module's Pmax. It is a figure that can be used to fairly compare PV modules that are installed at different conditions. (It shows the amount of actual generated power [kWh] per PV module's Pmax 1[kW], when 1[kWh/m 2] sunlight is received.) PR = Actual generated power [kWh] ÷ (Rated Pmax [kW] × In-plane Irradiation[kWh/㎡] ) *The Pmax of Bifacial PV Module (EarthON 254) used for calculation of PR is only the front value. *From Jan 2013, PR of Monofacial is calculated from the estimated mono generated power calculated from measured irradiation. Please refer to Report (2) for the calculation basis. * The PR of this document is calculated by the Pmax of IV curve tracer before the input to Power Conditioner (PCS), and does not include the PCS loss. *The content of this document is the result at each test field and includes uncertain items from the testing site, temperature, surrounding environment, site management method, data networks, etc. Therefore, this result does not describe the product features accurately and does not guarantee the product performance. *Measurement will not be carried out during any field work sand maintenances at the test site. *Please access to http://www.pvgs.jp or http://www.facebook.com/PVG.Solutions for more details of the test at Kitami City. *EarthON Nisso 12th is PVG Solutions Inc.‘s registered trademark for High Efficiency Bifacial Solar Cell. PVG Solutions Inc Bldg. 9F, 3-6-12 Shinyokohama, Kohoku-ku, Yokohama-shi, Kanagawa 222-0033 Japan TEL:81-45-474-5656 Consortium Demonstration Test of Bifacial PV System to effectively use Hokkaido‘s regional characteristics Feb. 2014 Monthly Evaluation Report (2) Tie-UP Business Measurement Term : Feb. 1 ~ 28 2014 (Data missing: 1 days) Issued Date:Mar 7, 2014 Issued By : PVG Solutions Inc, Cooperation Kitami City Monthly Total Irradiation・Monthly generated power per 1kW system Monthly Total Unit In-plane Irradiation 129.35 kWh/m2 Bifacial-Shell 125.48 kWh/kW Bifacial-Grass 127.01 kWh/kW Estimated Monofacial 107.30 kWh/kW Monthly transition of generated power per 1kW system Pm-Shell 発電量-芝 Est. Mono power 推定片面発電量 Inn-plane Irr 傾斜面日射 . Daily Snow 当日降雪量 Snow Depth 積雪深 Date 100 80 60 40 20 Daily Snow Snow Depth [cm] Irradiation[kWh/m2] Generated power[kWh/kW] Pm-Grass 発電量-ホタテ 10.0 9.0 8.0 7.0 6.0 5.0 4.0 3.0 2.0 1.0 0.0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Monthly transition of System PR Pm-Shell PR-芝 Est.PR-推定片面 Mono power Inn-plane Irr. 傾斜面日射 Daily Snow 当日降雪量 Snow Depth 積雪深 1.5 100 80 PR[-] 1.0 60 40 0.5 20 0.0 Irradiation [kWh/m2] Daily Snow / Snow Depth[cm] Pm-Grass PR-ホタテ 0 Date 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Comment 2/24 Taken Due to snow falling, we see some degradation of PR according to snow falling date. However we still see the superior performance of bi-facial than mono facial. Picture was presented by Mr. Goto at Kitami City. On the 24th, we had more than 10 hours sunshine. Also you can see continuous snow cover. So due to 2 big factors, we had 7.42[kWh/kW] electric power generation from bi-facial. This is one of highest electric power generation date in Feb. This is one of features for bi-facial at snow country. Calculated Mono Power Estimated Mono Generated Power calculated from Irradiation (front side only).Solar Module temp. is estimated from irradiation and tem. loss (or gain) is calculated from Temp. coefficients. Spectral transition, DC circuit ets. losses are calculated as 5%. Loss from snow accretion on module surface is calculated from setting a snow load loss coefficients on daily amount of snowfalls. PVG Solutions Inc Nisso 12th Bldg. 9F, 3-6-12 Shinyokohama, Kohoku-ku, Yokohama-shi, Kanagawa 222-0033 Japan Presented by KITAMI City Daily snowfall 9cm 6cm 3cm 1cm or or or or above above above above Snow load loss coefficients 0.9 0.5 0.1 0.05 TEL:81-45-474-5656
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