2014 Kentucky Japanese Speech Contest Handbook Sponsored by 1 The 2014 Japanese Speech Contest will take place on Saturday, March 1st, 2014 in the Auditorium at Lafayette High School. This Handbook describes the format and content of the 2014 Kentucky Japanese Speech Contest. It also describes who is eligible to compete. Its purpose is to help students and teachers better understand and prepare for the contest. Please read this Handbook carefully. The Japan-America Society of Kentucky (JASK) reserve the right to make the final decision on all matters related to the 2014 Kentucky Japanese Speech Contest. Inquires should be submitted to [email protected] or [email protected]. *In an effort to go green, we decided not to send out a whole packet of information by mail and make everything available online. Instructors are encouraged to print out the Student Registration Form for interested students, and submit them with the School Registration Form to JASK by Friday, February 21st, 2014. Attn: Speech Contest Japan/America Society of Kentucky 464 Chenault Rd. Frankfort, KY 40601 We would like to thank the Japan Foundation of Los Angeles for their generous grant that made this Speech Contest possible. 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. 2014 Kentucky Japanese Speech Contest Information Sheet 2. Speech Contest Instructions 3. Speech Draft Paper 4. Guidelines for Teachers and Students 5. Q&A Section 6. Speech Contest Judging Criteria 7. 2014 Kentucky Japanese Speech Contest Student Registration Form (Applicants) 8. 2014 Kentucky Japanese Speech Contest School Registration Form (Instructors) 3 2014 KENTUCKY JAPANESE SPEECH CONTEST INFORMATION SHEET Date and Time Saturday, March 1st, 2014. 9:00am - 12:00pm Place Auditorium, Lafayette High School. 401 Reed Lane, Lexington, KY 40503. Purpose The Japanese Speech Contest is a contest for Japanese language learners in Kentucky. The objective of the contest is for students to give a speech in Japanese that is appropriate for their language level and to motivate them to continue study of Japanese. The contest is open to all Kentucky High School and College students of Japanese who speak Japanese as a second language (foreign language) and who are not heritage speakers of the language. The contest may also feature lower level Japanese language learners (Junior High School and Elementary School) who will be performing either a song, reciting a poem, or doing a Japanese culture performance. These performances will not be judged. This contest will give Japanese language learners motivation and provide an outlet for them to use their Japanese language skills. The contest will also allow them to be able to talk about things that interest them and to demonstrate their knowledge about Japan. Including College students will help to give High School Japanese learners a view of what they can accomplish if they continue to study at the collegiate level. Through this contest, all the levels of Japanese study (elementary through college) in Kentucky will be connected, further advancing Japanese education and culture in the KY. Lafayette High School, Japan/America Society of Kentucky Hosted by Sponsored by As of November 5, 2013: Japan/America Society of Kentucky, Japan Foundation of Los Angeles, Lafayette High School, Nashville Japanese Consulate-General Deadline for Registration In order to ensure that we can accommodate the needs of all participants, the deadline will be Friday, February 21, 2014. Please mail the registration forms on page 12 and page 13 to Attn: Speech Contest Japan-America Society of Kentucky 464 Chenault Rd., Frankfort KY 40601 Speech Contest Levels: Beginner: students who are currently in their second year of language study or as approved by their instructor. Intermediate: students who are currently in their third year of language study or as approved by their instructor. Advanced: students who are currently in their fourth year of language study or as approved by their instructor. Categories 4 Contest Theme Expert: For expert students of Japanese – especially those majoring in Japanese in college or have spent considerable time in Japan. Speech themes may be taken from the ones below or students may create their own themes (with the approval of their instructor). (1) Self Introduction (2) My dream day in Japan (3) Favorite Song or Movie (4) Interesting or memorable experience or events in life (5) Someone the students admires (6) Student created topic Length of Speeches Not to exceed five (5) minutes for all levels (speeches can be shorter) Suggested times listed below. Student Eligibility Beginner: 1-2 minutes Intermediate: 2-3 minutes Advanced: 3-4 minutes Expert: 4-5 minutes This contest is open to area high school and college students, within Kentucky who speak Japanese as a foreign or second language. Please contact Mariko Barnes [email protected] with any questions about appropriate placement/level of a student. 1. Beginner, Intermediate, and Advanced levels: a. Have not lived in Japan for more than three consecutive months after the age of three; b. Do not come from homes where Japanese has been spoken regularly. Judging Criteria Awards 2. Expert level is open to students who are non-native speakers of Japanese but have spent a brief amount of time in Japan as study abroad students (exchange programs, etc.) The scoring of the speech contest will be based upon the students’ ability to express themselves in an original speech, written by themselves, in Japanese using language and vocabulary that is appropriate for their level of learning. Students will be expected to understand their own speeches. Judges use an established rubric (please see Speech Contest Judging Criteria for further guidelines.) All students who participate will receive certificate of participation, with first, second, and third place winners in each level receiving trophies for first, second, or third place as well as a cash prize of $100 for first place. 5 SPEECH CONTEST INSTRUCTIONS For All Levels: Your speech must be your own original composition. Use vocabulary and grammar you’ve learned. Do NOT include the name of your town or your school so the judges won’t know which school you are representing. Please note: words and grammar that are considered too advanced in the given level may be marked negatively by the judges. *Your may of course ask for help from your fellow classmates or Japanese Instructor. However, the speech must be your original work. Please see below for Sample speeches appropriate for each level. The topic is their friend introduction ( ). Note: These speeches do not reflect what the judges might be looking for, nor do they reflect the desired length of speech. They are to be used only as guides for what level students are to placed in. 友達紹介 Speech Contest Topic for Beginner Level – Basic, sentence level speech; Concrete and Personal. 友達の名前はスティーブです。スティーブくんはサッカーが得意です。ときどき 一緒にサッカーをします。8月生まれです。スティーブ君の目は緑色です。ステ ィーブ君はおもしろいです。 Speech Contest Topics for Intermediate Level—Brief description of people/things; Sentence level discourse with some paragraph elements. 私の親友を紹介します。中学校一年の時、スティーブ君に会いました。スティ ーブ君はサッカーが得意です。今はサッカーチームの選手です。スティーブ君 は私の宿題をときどき助けてくれます。スティーブ君は頭がいいと思います。 去年一緒にハイキングに行きました。道に迷った時、困りました。もしスティ ーブ君がいなかったら、大変だったと思います。頼りになるので、スティーブ 君は私の一番の友達です。 6 Speech Contest Topic for Advanced Level—More detailed description of people/item, detailed description of personal experience, description of thoughts and reasons; Paragraph level discourse. 今日は私の一番の友達を紹介します。名前はスティーブと言います。中学校一 年のころから、スティーブ君のことを知っています。スティーブ君はサッカー チームの選手です。サッカーがとても上手です。僕はいつもスティーブ君と一 緒に練習しています。スティーブ君は数学が得意です。ときどき僕の宿題を手 伝ってくれます。僕は数学が苦手なので、とても助かります。スティーブ君は とても頼りになります。たとえば、去年一緒にハイキングに行った時、道に迷 ったことがあります。スティーブ君がなんとなく道を覚えていたので、無事に 帰ることができました。スティーブ君はかけがえのない友達です。 Speech Contest Topic for Expert Level—Detailed description of people and things, detailed description of opinions, opinions are well supported; Paragraph level discourse and good flow (use of connectives, etc.). Sample speech not provided. 7 2011 KENTUCKY JAPANESE SPEECH CONTEST SPEECH DRAFT (to be turned in on the day of the contest) Speech Title Name Category _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ 8 GUIDELINES FOR TEACHERS AND STUDENTS ORIGINALITY: Your poster or speech must be original research, produced and/or written by you. It cannot have been presented before. APPROPRIATE LEVEL FOR SPEECHES: Speeches must be appropriate to your level of learning. That means that grammar, vocabulary, and sentence structures (not to mention use of polite language) should be appropriate for your entry category. You are discouraged from using words or speech patterns that you do not understand. Consider this speech as a way to improve your control over the language skills that you already have. SPEECH MEMORIZATION: Reference to notes is NOT permitted. DO NOT: mention your school in your speech, so that judges can be more objective in their judging. Do not use props. DO: learn appropriate body language from your teacher. A simple aisatsu (greeting) and a bow is an appropriate way to begin your speech. DO: speak about your personal experiences. The speech is a good way to learn to say things that you would say if you were in Japan, talking to a Japanese. Use this contest as a way to write a speech that could be used to introduce yourself in Japan, or talk to someone you don’t know well (-desu and –masu forms are most appropriate for all levels except for Advanced). ADDITIONAL INFORMATION FOR THE SPEECH CONTEST: 1. The draft speeches may be written in romaji, kana, or kanji and they will NOT be judged or graded. They are only for the judges’ reference. 2. The judges will ask you some very simple questions in Japanese at the end of your speech. Please be yourself and answer to the best of your ability. Instructors should practice asking a few questions with students after they have given a practice speech. 3. Finally, try to relax if you can! The judges are there to support and encourage you. They very much want you to succeed and continue your studies of Japanese. 9 Q&A Section Judges will ask each participant 2-3 questions after their speech to check basic language capability and understanding. The Q&A section will be scored but will not count towards the final score unless in the event of a tie-breaker. If there is a tie for 1st place, the Q&A section score will be used to determine who the winner is. Questions will be left up to the judges, but will center around things discussed in the speech. Questions will be age and language level appropriate. Answers should be given in the form of a sentence (where applicable). The length of the answer will not necessarily correlate with a higher score. Criteria for judging are available on the Speech Contest Judging Criteria page. Please do not be afraid to ask the Judge to repeat the question if you were unable to hear or understand. The Q&A section is designed to test communicative ability and judges understand that none of the applicants are native speakers. 10 2013 Kentucky Japanese Speech Contest Speech Contest Judging Criteria 4 3 2 1 Communicating Meaning Understandable by any native speaker of Japanese. Understandable by a sympathetic native speaker. Understandable to a degree by language teachers. Very difficult to understand for anyone. Fluency Few unnatural pauses. Pauses filled with appropriate fillers (anoo, eeto, etc.). Pauses don’t inhibit flow of speech. Some unnatural pauses, but pauses usually are not long. Pauses generally do not inhibit flow of speech much. Pauses are frequent, but not excessively long. Sympathetic listeners would not likely grow impatient. Japanese fillers may be used, but not consistently. Pauses are frequent, lengthy and unnatural. Even a sympathetic listener may grow impatient. Japanese fillers not used. Creativity Intriguing, original and creative topic with clear thoughtfulness put into creation of speech. Piques judge’s interest. Very cohesive speech with well-connected ideas and natural flow. Interesting topic. May lack some originality, but still creative topic. Topic lacks creativity and originality. Topic is still interesting and coherent. Topic is neither original nor intriguing. Lacks depth and thoughtfulness. Somewhat cohesive speech with ideas mostly well connected and fairly natural flow. Speech not at all cohesive. Ideas not well-connected. Does not flow well at all. Vocabulary Uses a wide range of vocabulary with high levels of accuracy. Uses a range of vocabulary, but with a few inaccuracies. Speech lacks in cohesiveness. Ideas frequently are not connected well. Speech lacks natural flow at times. Uses a limited range of vocabulary and has noticeable inaccuracies in vocabulary use. Pronunciation Makes few or no pronunciation errors. Sounds rather native like. Grammatical Accuracy Makes few grammatical errors. Errors seldom, if ever, inhibit communication. Answered questions promptly and correctly. Grammar and pronunciation were native like. Makes some pronunciation errors, but errors don’t inhibit understanding of meaning. Makes some grammatical errors, but these errors are usually not major obstacles to communication. Answered questions correctly but not promptly. Some inaccuracies in grammar and pronunciation, but did not inhibit communication. Presentation Q&A (advanced students only) Speech level is appropriate for grade level/years studies. 11 Sometimes it’s difficult to understand meaning because poor pronunciation. Makes grammatical errors regularly. Errors sometime inhibit communication of meaning. Answered questions incorrectly and not promptly. Errors in grammar and pronunciation inhibited communication of meaning. Uses a very limited range of vocabulary and has many inaccuracies that inhibit communication. Makes many pronunciation errors, to the point that it is often difficult to discern meaning. Makes grammatical errors often, inhibiting communication of meaning greatly. Did not understand question, was unable to answer questions posed by judges even after repeated attempts to clarify. 2014 Kentucky Japanese Speech Contest (Applicants) (Please type or write clearly in black ink) Please submit this form to your Japanese language instructor who will then submit all completed forms to JASK. Registration forms must be received by Friday, February 21st. Every section must be completed. If there is no applicable information for a section, please write N/A. Please note that information provided for 1 and 3 will be used in the program and on the award certificated as it appears. Beginner Intermediate Advanced Advanced Plus 1. Category 2. Title of Speech 3. Name 4. Age First: Middle: Last: 5. E-mail 6. Address 7. Phone Number 9. Japanese Language 10. Name Instructor’s Name of School 10. School Address 11. How long have you been studying Japanese? 12. How many hours a week are you studying Japanese at your school? 13. Do you come from a home where Japanese is spoken? 14. Have you lived in Japan after the age of 3? Yes Yes No No If yes, please state the period that you lived in Japan. ________________ I have read and agreed to all contest rules. I hereby certify that the above information is true and correct. ______________________________ Singnature of Registant ______________________________ Date ______________________________ Signature of Japanese Instructor ______________________________ Date 12 2014 Kentucky Japanese Speech Contest (Instructors) (Please type or write clearly in black ink) Please submit this form to your Japanese language instructor who will then submit all completed forms to JASK. Registration forms must be received by Friday, February 21st. School Name Total Number of Japanese Language Learner at your School: School Address Telephone Fax Japanese Language Instructor’s Name E-mail Address Work Phone Alternate Phone Questions about levels? Contact [email protected] Speech Contest Levels: Beginner: students who are currently in their second year of language study or as approved by their instructor. Intermediate: students who are currently in their third year of language study or as approved by their instructor. Advanced: students who are currently in their fourth year of language study or as approved by their instructor. Expert: For expert students of Japanese – especially those majoring in Japanese in college or have spent considerable time in Japan. *Prior to submission, please carefully review your student’s background to confirm which level your student should fit into. Student Name Grade Level _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ 13
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