THE DIGITAL BACKBONE OF THE DATABASE OF INDIVIDUAL SEISMOGENIC SOURCES – DISS, VERSION 3 (1); (1); (2); Gabriele Tarabusi Anna De Santis Leonardo Olivieri (2) (2) (1) (1,*) Andrea Spinelli ; Morgan Rota Stabelli ; Roberto Basili and DISS Working Group (1) Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia. Via di Vigna Murata, 605, 00143 Roma, Italy. [email protected]; [email protected]; a [email protected]; [email protected] (2) teamQUALITY Srl. Via Sigismondi, 40, 24018 Villa d'Almé (BG) Italy. [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] [email protected]. INGV-DPC Agreement 2012-2021 Motivation EU Project SHARE: WP3 GEM: The Faulted-Earth Project http://www.share-eu.org/ http://www.globalquakemodel.org/ [... expand DISS to the Euro-Mediterranean area and establish common standards for the definition and characterization of seismogenic sources...] [... build a global active fault and seismic source database with a common set of strategies, standards and formats, to be placed in the public domain...] http://www.ingv.it/ [DISS is included in the short list of top priority Databases] FRONT-END: PUBLIC ACCESS BACK-END: LIMITED ACCESS Literature DISS INGV WG VPN Geological field data 5 km HW1 HW2 OS VMware • • • • • • Compilations of active faults traces and tectonic structures Paleoseismological point data Borehole breakouts and focal mechanisms Oil-exploration wells Geological sections and seismic profiles Scientific papers Internet Web GIS MapServer-based app. and CADMO (Create Access Delete Modify with Objects) custom-made app. Dedicated MapBasic app. for MapInfo Professional The database BACK-END (desktop GIS) contains all support data that are used for constraining the fault sources model: • data from scientific papers, reports, theses, original work, georeferenced raster maps and sections, vector data, etc. VM1;VM2... Desktop GIS Application Geophysical data (server design under testing) The database FRONT-END (Web GIS, Google Earth) contains three main layers: • Active fault and fold axis traces • Crustal fault sources • Individual Seismogenic Sources • Composite Seismogenic Sources • Debated Seismogenic Sources • Subductions DATABASE CONTENT DISS DB - http://diss.rm.ingv.it/diss/ EU Project SHARE DB - http://diss.rm.ingv.it/SHARE/ 1,128 records for ~63,775 km of crustal faults and three subduction zones COMPILERS Regional DBs Collated DB CM IB CE NA EE AG AT PUBLIC SHARE Filling-in missing values Removing/reviewing duplicates Reviewing inconsistencies of fault parameters Homogenized DB SHARE DB PUBLIC FS + Recurrence Model PSHA CONTRIBUTORS - 83 scientists from 36 different institutions plus a number of regional initiatives from: DISS WG (Italy), EMME (Turkey), GreDASS (Greece), IBERFAULT (Spain and Portugal). 1500 km SEISMOGENIC SOURCES: EXAMPLE The database structure is designed to include not only the parameters of each seismogenic source but also the data, often from published literature, behind them. These support data are illustrated in a “commentary”, a set of “figures”, and a list of pertinent “references”. Example of a complete entry of the fault sources database: the ITIS107 - Mirandola Individual seismogenic source. ITCS050 - Poggio Rusco-Migliarino CSS Examples of entry of the fault sources database: general and parametric information from ITCS050 and ITCS051. ITIS107 - Mirandola ISS ITCS051 - Novi-Poggio Renatico CSS (continuing) REFERENCES BASILI R., VALENSISE G., VANNOLI P., BURRATO P., FRACASSI U., MARIANO S., TIBERTI M.M. & BOSCHI E. (2008) - The Database of Individual Seismogenic Sources (DISS), version 3: summarizing 20 years of research on Italy’s earthquake geology, Tectonophysics, Tectonophysics 453, 20-43. BASILI R., KASTELIC V., VALENSISE G., & DISS WORKING GROUP 2009 (2009) - DISS3 tutorial series: Guidelines for compiling records of the Database of Individual Seismogenic Sources, version 3, Rapporti Tecnici INGV, no. 108, 20 p., http://portale.ingv.it/produzione-scientifica/rapporti-tecnici-ingv/archivio/rapporti-tecnici-2009/. http://portale.ingv.it/produzione BASILI R., GARCIA MORENO D., KASTELIC V., NEMSER E.S., PETRICCA P., SBORAS S. & VALENSISE G. (2010) - Developing seismogenic source models based on geologic fault data in the Euro-Mediterranean area: SHARE mission accomplished? Proc. 32nd General Assembly of the European Seismological Commission, Montpellier, 6-10 6 September 2010. BURRATO P., POLI M.E., VANNOLI P., ZANFERRARI A., BASILI R. & GALADINI F. (2008) - Sources of Mw 5+ earthquakes in northeastern Italy and western Slovenia: an updated view based on geological and seismological evidence. Tectonophysics, 453, 157-176. 176. DISS WORKING GROUP (2010) - Database of Individual Seismogenic Sources (DISS), Version 3.1.1: A compilation of potential sources for earthquakes larger than M 5.5 in Italy and surrounding areas. http://diss.rm.ingv.it/diss/, © INGV 2010 - Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia - All rights reserved. GRUPPO DI LAVORO MPS (2004) - Redazione della mappa di pericolosità sismica prevista dall'Ordinanza PCM 3274 del 20 marzo 2003. Final report for Dipartimento della Protezione Civile, INGV, Milano-Roma, April 2004, 65 pp. + 5 appendixes (available at: http://zonesismiche.mi.ingv.it/elaborazioni/). HALLER K.M. & BASILI R. (2011) - Developing Seismogenic Source Models Based on Geologic Fault Data. Seismological Research Letters, 82(4), 515-521, doi: 10.1785/gssrl.82.4.515. KASTELIC V. & CARAFA M.M.C. (2012) - Fault slip rates for the active External Dinarides thrust-and-fold belt. Tectonics, (in press), doi: 10.3301/IJG.2012.03. VALENSISE G. & PANTOSTI D. (eds) (2001) - Database of Potential Sources for Earthquakes Larger than M 5.5 in Italy. Annali di Geofisica, vol. 44, Suppl. 1, with CD-ROM. VANNOLI P., BURRATO P., FRACASSI U. & VALENSISE G. (2012) - A fresh look at the seismotectonics of the Abruzzi (Central Apennines) following the 6 April 2009 L’Aquila earthquake (Mw 6.3). Italian Journal of Geosciences, 131, doi: 10.3301/IJG.2012.03. (*) DISS Working Group 2012: Salvatore Barba, Roberto Basili, Pierfrancesco Burrato, Umberto Fracassi, Vanja Kastelic, Gabriele Tarabusi, Mara Monica Tiberti, Gianluca Valensise, Paola Vannoli.
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