幻灯片 1

从近三年高考写作题来看，都在课标或考试说明
中列的24个话题之内。根据广东高考写作题的命
题特点，我们将这24个话题整合成16个话题，进
行分类辅导。每一个话题都包括“课标解
读”“命题预测”“必备语汇”和“专题练析”
四个部分。
指本人、家人、邻居、同学、老师、朋友和
其他人的情况介绍。包括姓名、年龄、生日、出
生地、地址、电话号码、QQ号、电子邮箱、职业、
品格、性格、习惯、毅力、责任、个性心理、意
志品质、业绩或成就；所在学校、年级、班级，
等等。
球星影星、同时代的出现在各领域的名人
(contemporary famous people)、科学家、领袖人
物、历史人物(historical persons)及其趣闻轶事。
基础写作: 自我介绍；名人简历；名人轶事；写竞
选演讲稿；写求职书或应聘信；推荐信等。
读写任务：请就性格、习惯、毅力、责任、态度
等发表看法；你认为什么品质或态度等能带来成
功及其理由；你认为怎样才能受人欢迎? 从某人
的失败或成功中，你学到了什么?
年龄
(1)a five-year-old boy一个五岁的男孩
(2)a boy aged five 一个五岁的男孩
(3)in my teens /twenties在我十/二十多岁时
(4)at the age of five在五岁时
(5)As a child, I liked to... 我小时候喜欢……
出生
(1)was born in ... 出生在……
(2)be/come from a wealthy family出生于富裕人家
(3)was born into a peasant family出生于一个农民
家庭
外表
(1)a 1.80-meter-tall boy 一个高1.8米的男孩
(2)overweight胖的；thin瘦的；slim苗条的；
strong强壮的
(3)look young for one’s age 显得比实际年龄年轻
(4)good-looking 长得好看；
plain-looking 长得一般
(5)well dressed 穿得漂亮；
neatly dressed 衣着干净整洁
能力
(1)efficient办事高效率的
(2)intelligent有智力的；creative 富创造力的
(3)a boy with great ability 能干的男孩
(4)a qualified teacher 一名合格的教师
(5)speak fluent English 讲流利的英语
(6)have a gift for 有……的天赋
(7)be skilled in 在……方面熟练
(8)be experienced in 在……方面有经验
健康
(1)be in good health/shape/condition 身体健康
(2)energetic精力充沛的；well-built身材健美的
(3)suffer from... 患上……
经历
(1)graduate from... 从……毕业
(2)major in 以……为专业
(3)gain scholarship 获得奖学金
(4)get good grades获得好成绩
(5)get a master’s degree 获得硕士学位
(6)be given the title of... 获得……称号
(7)win a gold/silver/copper medal 获得金/银/铜牌
(8)gain/win the first prize/place 获得一等奖/第一
名
基础写作：写竞选学生会部长演说辞
来自学校学生会板报上的消息，学生会干部(包括学生会
主席、文娱部长、体育部长、学习部长、生活部长、纪
律部长等)即将改选。假设你叫李明，有兴趣去竞选某一
部长，请用英语写一份演讲稿。
［写作内容］
1.曾任班长二年；
2.选择竞选某一职位，并说明理由；
3.如果当选，你将为本校同学做些什么。
Ladies and gentlemen，
Good afternoon. Thank you for coming to this
election campaign today. I am Li Ming， from
Class 3， Grade 2. With the trust and complete
support of my class， I am delighted to announce
that I am running for the Entertainment
Secretary of the Student Union.
As a diligent boy with great organizing ability， I
have always been considered to be a good team member
and have served as monitor for 2 years. I not only
perform well but also do well in singing and dancing. I
once won the first place in Guangzhou Singing and
Dancing Contest and was given the title of Excellent
Student Leader in Guangdong.
If I am elected， I believe I will cooperate well with
my fellow members of the Union and organize colourful
activities to enrich our school life.
Thank you very much!
任务写作：虚心使人进步，骄傲使人落后
以约120个词就“虚心使人进步，骄傲使人落后
( Modesty helps one go forward, whereas conceit
makes one fall behind )”进行议论，内容包括：
(1)你是否赞同上述观点, 为什么?
(2) 你今后应当如何做。
任务写作：虚心使人进步，骄傲使人落后
As is known， modesty is one of Chinese
traditional virtues. We were taught early in our
lives that modesty helps one go forward whereas
conceit makes one fall behind. This advice is of
great value and I can’t agree more with the saying.
Being modest, one tends to be aware of his
shortcomings and would like to learn more so as
to become more capable and competent.
And a modest man gets along well with others
while others would respect him and help him
when he meets difficulties. In contrast, a conceited
person tends to swell with pride and over-estimate
himself. Consequently, he would stop where he is，
making no more progress. Meanwhile, people may
dislike him and he may feel lonely.
Personally， I’ll stay modest even though I
may have achieved something in life.(135 words)
就中学生而言，周围环境主要包括以下话题：
学习场所：学校、城乡公共图书馆、书店和博物馆等；
城乡环境：城市街道、交通、文化景点、名胜古迹、乡村
道路、农村文化、医疗卫生场所和绿色食物生产基地等；
居住环境：包括各类房子(楼房、平房、洋房、别墅、公
寓、宿舍、酒店等)及其方位、大小、用途、室内设施、
价格、建筑年份、建筑风格及其配套设施等；
银行与购物场所：各类银行与银行卡、杂货店、专卖店、
时装店、超市、药店和农贸市场等。
娱乐休闲场所：公园、影剧院和文化广场等。
命题者可能会从以下角度来命题：
(1)向外宾介绍你就读的学校或你所在的年级或班级情况。
(2)向外宾介绍学校的图书馆或阅览室、植物园、电脑室、
实验室、体育场馆等。
(3)就城乡公共图书馆、电子图书馆、书店、历史博物馆，
包括建馆时间、开放时间、展出内容、教育意义和公众
的反应等进行介绍并发表看法；也可就书店图书销售的
图书种类、价格及其合理性等发表看法。
(4)就城市公路、地铁，或高速公路、铁路等交通设施及
交通工具的前后变化、现有情况、未来展望等进行介绍
并发表看法。
(5)就某一特色街，如饮食一条街、广州西关风情街等
的方位、大小、长短、历史变迁、特色等进行介绍并发
表看法。
(6)就某一社会主义新农村的“五新”(新房舍、新设施、
新环境、新农民、新风尚)进行介绍并发表看法。
(7)简述过去和现在人们居住的房屋及设施的变化并发
表看法。
(8)让考生以小主人的身份向前来做客的外籍朋友介绍
自家房子的方位和室内情况等。
(9)就公园、园内景点、影剧院、戏剧、音乐会、
文化广场、少年宫等进行介绍并发表看法。
(10)写一篇参观南京大屠杀纪念馆 (Memorial Hall
of Victims in Nanjing Massacre）的日记，包括感
想或发表自己的看法。
(11)为庆祝我国建国60周年，市历史博物馆开设了
以“东方醒狮”为主题的对中学生免费开放的展
览活动。假如你去参观了，请写一篇短文，简述
参观内容及你的感想。
1.对周围环境的描写，通常按空间顺序进行，表
示方位的短语有：
(1)on the left /right在左边/右边
(2)at the back of在……的后面
(3)in front of在……的前面
(4)in the north of在……的北部(内部)
(5)on the south of在……的南方(接壤)
(6)to the east of在……的东面(相离)
2.描写环境，倒装句是非常经典的句型，如：
(1)Behind the street lies a small river.街道后面有一
条小河。
(2)On the top of the mountain stands a 50-meterhigh tower. 山顶上矗立着一座50米高的塔。
(3)There is a bed, a sofa, a desk and a chair in the
bedroom. 卧室里有一张床、一张沙发、一张桌子
和一把椅子。
基础写作：居住条件的变化
假如你住在幸福新村，有外国媒体就你村二十年来居住
条件的变化采访你。
［写作内容］
请根据以下要点，写一篇短文，准备接受采访。
二十年前
平房住户 80%
现在
0
别墅住户 5%
45%
人均面积 8—20(平方米)
30—50(平方米)
希望
住上楼房，面积更大更舒适、更安全，个性化
基础写作：居住条件的变化
Great changes have taken place in the past twenty
years in our village.
Twenty years ago， at least 80 percent of people in
our village lived in one-storeyed houses which were 8 to
20 square meters per person in size. Only 5% of the
villagers had villas to live in. What they hoped most was
to live in bigger-size buildings. But nowadays, no onestoreyed house exists, almost half of the people in our
village own their own villas and the size for each person
has also doubled. To live in more comfortable and safer
houses with our own characteristics is our greatest goal
in housing conditions.
任务写作：在广场上打羽毛球会留下许多隐患
以约120个词就“在广场上打羽毛球会留下许多隐
患”的主题发表看法，内容包括：
(1)简单描述这种现象；
(2)分析其不良后果；
(3)提出合理的建议。
读写任务：在广场上打羽毛球会留下许多隐患
At present, some people like playing badminton in the
square regardless of so many senior citizens and children.
Perhaps, they regard the square as a playground.
Something unfortunate would happen if things go on like
this.
First of all, they would hurt others especially the old
and the young because they focus on not passers-by but
their own happiness while playing badminton. Besides，
they would speak and laugh loudly in the course. At the
same time, what they do has a bad influence on the image
of a city.
So, I’d like to suggest that those who play
badminton in the square think more of others
instead of themselves and that stricter measures
should be taken to stop this behavior from now
on.(123 words)
指在校学习的课程，学校、班级或学生会等举行
的各项比赛或课外活动，包括聚会、野餐、烧烤、
春游等课外活动；也包括学生的穿着、发型，还
包括预习、复习、讨论、归纳等学习活动或教师
的教学方法。
命题者可能会要求考生就某项比赛或课外活动等
写一份通知，或就具体的聚会、野餐、烧烤、春
游等课外活动写一份通知或写活动后的日记。
可能要求考生就学生的穿着、发型、行为举止等
发表看法；就预习、复习、讨论、归纳等课堂学
习活动和教师教学方法等发表看法；就学生对任
课教师开展评教活动发表看法；学校在节假日该
不该补课；学生该不该参加校外各种形式的特长
训练，如钢琴培训、外语培训、勤工俭学等。
1.常用单词
(1)campus校园
(2)canteen餐厅
(3)laboratory/lab实验室
(4)dining hall食堂
(5)dormitory宿舍
(6) club俱乐部
(7)competition竞赛
(8)rewards奖励
(9)achievement/result成绩
(10) marks/grades/scores分数
2.常用短语
(1)school dining hall学生食堂
(2)teaching building教学楼
(3)lecture theatre阶梯教室
(4)the Students’ Union学生会
(5)social practice 社会实践
(6)part-time jobs业余工作
(7)vacation jobs假期工作
(8)prepare lessons 备课
(9)have lessons上课
(10)miss a lesson误一节课
(11)prepare for lessons预习功课
(12)stay away from school旷课
(13)work hard at 努力做(学)
(14)put one’s heart into专心于
(15)concentrate on 全神贯注；专心于
(16)graduation ceremony 毕业典礼
(17)English evening 英语晚会
(18)after-school/extracurricular activities课外活动
(19)social investigation社会调查
(20)voluntary labor义务劳动
(21)physical activities 体育活动
(22)see the sights of看景点
(23)have a picnic/barbecue去野餐/烧烤
(24)have a party举行晚会
(25)hold a sports meeting举行运动会
(26)have an outing at the seashore在海边郊游
(27)learn... by heart记住
(28)keep... in mind记住
(29)work out 计算出
(30)make progress in ... 在……方面取得进步
(31)have a good command of精通于
(32)pass the examination通过考试
(33)get full mark for得满分
(34)cheat in the exam考试作弊
(35) fail (in) the math test数学测验不及格
(36)win the first (prize) in maths competition数学竞赛
第一名
(37)get /take the first place in the English speech contest
英语口语竞赛第一名
(36)lay a good foundation in在……方面打下良好的基础
3.参考语句
(1)A child poor at math may be talented for
painting.一个数学差的小孩，可能是艺术天才。
(2)I prefer to fail rather than cheat in the exam.我
宁愿考不及格，也不愿意考试作弊。
(3)The extracurricular activity is a necessary part
of the school lives.课外活动是学校生活不可缺少
的一环。
基础写作：就“如何才能提高英语口语”的采访
你是校报小记者，最近进行了一次采访。以下是这次采
访的情况：
时间：上星期五
对象：语言学家(linguist）张教授
主题：怎样才能提高英语口语
基本信息：(1)朗读能提高口语能力，有助于英语听说读写语言技
能的培养；(2)朗读是记忆的基础，会使词语的音、形、义得到加
强和巩固；(3)朗读是用清晰，响亮的声音，把书面文字转化为有
声语言。
专家建议：(1)早上晨读30分钟～1小时；(2)朗读单词、短文、诗
歌、课文；诵读名言、格言、警句(epigram)；唱英语歌曲；(3)
举办英语晚会，英文歌曲比赛，英文剧表演。
［写作内容］
根据以上情况写一篇采访报道，并包括如下内
容：
1.采访的时间、对象和主题；
2.朗读的重要性；
3.朗读的时间、内容和实践活动。
基础写作：就“如何才能提高英语口语”的采访
Last Friday， I had an interview with Linguist
Professor Zhang about How to Improve Our Oral
English. According to Professor Zhang， reading
English aloud can not only help us improve our oral
ability but also develop our language skills， such as
listening， speaking， reading and writing. This is
because reading aloud， which is the basis of memory，
can make the sound， form and meaning of an English
word strengthened and consolidated.
Therefore， the linguist suggested that for
thirty minutes or an hour in the morning we
should read English words， passages， poems
and texts， recite famous English sayings and
mottos and even sing English songs. He also
recommended that we should hold English
evenings， English song competitions， and
English drama performances.
读写任务：高中毕业后要不要上大学
［写作内容］
2009年７月12日《法制晚报》报道“2009年834万应届毕
业高中生，报名参加高考的只有750万，有84万人退出高
考”，除了外国抢生源和别的原因外，但有些地方掀起
了“上大学无用论”。针对这一话题,你班英语老师给你
推荐了这篇故事，读后你很受启发，想写一篇演讲稿在
班上演讲。
1.以约30个词概括Rose老人上大学的经历；
2.然后以约120个词就“上大学”这个话题进行讨论，内
容包括：
(1)你觉得究竟是什么鼓励着Rose读完了大学；
(2)你对上大学深造的看法；
(3)你对中学毕业后的打算。
读写任务：高中毕业后要不要上大学
Rose realized her dream of getting a college
education at 87. She became a campus icon， finished
the college degree and graduated. She stayed young by
finding the opportunity in change. She left no regrets.
(35 words)
I wonder why Rose couldn’t go to college at a younger
age， but actually she reached her original dream at 87.
Laughing and finding humor， she became a campus
icon. Finding every opportunity in change， she finished
the college degree. All this lies in her taking such an
active attitude towards her life.
For students who finish high school，one
of the choices they will have to make is
whether to continue higher education.
Different people will have different choices
of their own，but for me，I think I should
attend university. Going to college is to get a
higher level of education. To acquire a
professional knowledge, I take Rose as a
model and I’ll go to college whether I will
have difficult challenges or not. （127 words）
指音乐、舞蹈、表演、体育运动、游戏(包
括网络游戏)、集邮、阅读、烹饪、看电影、
看电视、听收音广播、欣赏戏剧、音乐会、
观光旅行、招待客人、访问博物馆、饲养
宠物等。
关于“兴趣爱好”这一话题，就基础写作而言，
命题人可能要求考生介绍某一项兴趣爱好，写一
份校园比赛的海报，给英国笔友写一封信描述自
己如何度过课余时间等。就读写任务而言，命题
人可能就家长如何培养孩子的兴趣爱好、电影与
电视的优劣比较、现场看表演和看电视转播的比
较、极限运动兴起的原因分析等话题发表看法。
如：
(1)你班进行了一次以“我的爱好”为主题的演讲
比赛，请你谈谈你的爱好及缘由，并号召同学和
你一起发展这项爱好。
(2)假设你有一位英国笔友叫Jack，请你给他写一
封信简介你在课余时间的兴趣爱好，并询问他在
课余时间的兴趣爱好。
(3)你想约志同道合的同学一起去参观自然博物馆，
请你在布告板上写一份邀请函，包括自然博物馆
的特点和参观博物馆的好处等。
(4)现在很多学生都是“追星一族”，他们密切注
视着明星们的一举一动。试分析当下流行文化对
青少年兴趣爱好的影响。
(1)surf the internet上网
(2)chat online 在线聊天
(3)enjoy popular music 喜欢流行音乐
(4)be fond of/be keen on喜欢…
(5)have some hobbies有一些爱好
(6)be interested in对……感兴趣
(7)take an interest in对……感兴趣
(8)be crazy about... 对……着迷
(9)come to like... 越来越喜欢
(10)develop a great liking for... 渐渐爱上
(11)I prefer watching a TV show to going to a
concert.我宁愿看电视表演，而不愿去听音乐会。
(12)He goes for playing on-line games. 他喜欢玩
在线游戏。
(13)Shopping is my favorite hobby in my spare
time. 购物是我闲暇时最喜欢的爱好。
(14)I hate visiting museums, for I think they are
boring.我讨厌参观博物馆，因为我觉得它们让人
感到无趣。
基础写作：就家长反对自己集邮写求助信
假如你热衷集邮，但家长并不支持，于是你向一
个学生心声的专栏写信咨询解决的办法。内容包
括：
1.你的意见：(1)增长知识；(2)减压；(3)挣钱。
2.家长意见：(1)浪费钱；(2)占了学习时间。
基础写作：就家长反对自己集邮写求助信
Dear Sir，
I’m a Grade-Two student in a senior high school.
I’ve always been fond of collecting stamps since I
was a child. As far as I’m concerned，collecting
stamps is a meaningful hobby, helping me to
know a lot. Besides， dealing with my collection
of stamps not only gives me great satisfaction but
also helps me relax under the great pressure of
studies. What’s more，I even earn money by
selling some stamps and my collection will be
more valuable as times goes by.
However， my parents are strongly against it
for they consider it as a waste of money and they
also think that sorting out my stamps may take up
too much of my time， which should be spent on
my studies.
I don’t want to argue with them any more. Could
you help me out? Looking forward to your early
reply!
A Worried Reader
任务写作：该不该迫使孩子学习他们不感兴趣的
才艺
培养孩子的兴趣爱好是非常必要的，但现在有很
多家长一味地追求子女的多才多艺，迫使孩子学
习他们不感兴趣的东西，请你以大约120个词谈
谈对这种现象的看法，内容包括：
(1)你是否赞同上述家长的做法；
(2)以你或你朋友的经历说明你的观点；
(3)呼吁家长们要尊重孩子的意愿。
任务写作：该不该迫使孩子学习他们不感兴趣的才艺
Today’s children are lucky to have many opportunities
to develop their talents. But on the other hand， a lot of
parents push their children too hard.(26 words)
In that case， I don’t envy them. It is true that good
hobbies make life more colorful and enjoyable. However，
things are different if children take no interest in the
“hobby” that their parents choose for them. Without
interest as motivation， they find it a burden rather than
a hobby. My 6-year-old neighbour often cries while
practicing the piano. She is busier on weekends than on
weekdays because she has to attend many
extracurricular activities. Her mother complains that she
even sleeps in class.
Therefore, parents should see the bad
effects from their over-effort to cultivate
children’s talents. Parents are supposed to
help children learn what they are interested
in. Only in this way can they learn well and
be happy!(121 words)
个人情感指个人的喜怒哀乐、骄傲、孤寂、担
忧、紧张、害怕等，以及微笑、大笑、大哭、大
喊、面部表情、手势等情感表达的方法，也意指
学生对学校生活的切身体验及由此产生的心情。
人际关系指人与人之间的交往与友谊，与家人、
朋友、邻居、亲戚或他人之间的情感交流或沟通，
如师生关系、父子关系、同学之间的友情等；对
他人的感谢、感恩、宽容、道歉、赞扬、微笑等，
请求他人同意和帮助、解决问题、处理矛盾冲突、
和解，等等。
根据广东高考写作题的特点，针对个人感情话题，
高考命题人可能会要求考生叙述发生在身边的一件事，
并表达自己的情感；描述考生在学校所参加的一次活动，
并谈谈自己的体会。
人际关系方面，高考命题人可能会选择上述“课标
解读”中的某一个话题，如宽容、赞扬等，要求考生通
过自己或他人的一次经历来发表看法。以下几个具体话
题值得关注：
(1)有的同学抱怨父母的期望高、作业多、压力太大，或
对生活中的其他方面感到不满，请写一篇短文，准备在
“我们应该抱怨生活吗”的主题班会上发表你的看法。
(2)假如你是李华，一年前你随父母迁移到某地并
进入一所当地高中就读，由于不懂当地的话，学
习、生活很不顺心，请你向某中学英文报写一封
求助信。
(3)写一篇短文，参加“增进父母与孩子之间的理
解，构建和谐家庭”的演讲比赛。
(4)就“如何构建和谐班集体”谈谈你的看法。
(5)描写你和你的同学是怎样建立起友好关系的。
个人情感
(1)be happy / sad / upset / nervous / lonely高兴/难过/不安
/紧张/孤独
(2)be pleased with对……感到高兴
(3)be worried about / worry about 担心，担忧
(4)be / get angry with sb. about sth. 因某事生某人的气
(5)be disappointed at sb. 对某人感到失望
(6)be confident of sth. / in sb. 对某事/某人有信心
(7)We are deeply grateful to you for your support. 我们
深深感谢你的支持。
(8)It is a pity that we shall have to leave tomorrow. 我们
明天必须离开，真是遗憾。
人际关系
(1)learn from each other 互相学习
(2)promote the friendship 增进友谊
(3)improve the relationship改善关系
(4)show love and concern for sb. 爱护和关心某人
(5)Good listening can really enable us to get closer to each
other. 善于倾听使我们彼此走得更近。
(6)A good relationship between teachers and students is of
great importance for our studies.良好的师生关系对我们
的学习很重要。
(7)To build a good relationship, we should trust in each
other. 要建立良好的关系，我们应该彼此信任。
(8)Only in this way can we enjoy an equal relationship. 只
有这样我们才能享有平等的关系。
(9)They find it easy to communicate with their teachers.
他们发觉很容易和老师沟通。
(10)With their help, I tried my best to study hard and
succeeded in entering a key university. 在他们的帮助下，
我努力学习，成功地被一所重点大学录取。
(11)We should value this harmonious relationship
between teachers and students. 我们应该珍惜师生之间这
种和谐的关系。
(12)With the encouragement and support of my father, I
have overcome many difficulties in our life. 在父亲的鼓励
和支持下，我克服了生活中的许多困难。
基础写作1：给刚从外地转来的新同学的一封信
假设你是新华中学的学生李华，班里从外地转来
一名同学李明，他一时无法融入到新的班集体中，
感到很苦恼。
［写作内容］请根据下列要点用英语给他写封信：
（1）帮他分析原因：害羞，怕同学取笑。
（2）给他提出建议：学习普通话，跟同学交流
意见。
（3）陈述你帮助他的具体打算。
基础写作1：给刚从外地转来的新同学的一封信
Dear Li Ming，
I’m sorry to know that you feel distressed at
your new class. One of the reasons, I believe, is
that you might be too shy to talk confidently with
your classmates and maybe you are afraid that
your classmates will make fun of your accent.
I am sure, with your effort, you can manage to
overcome these difficulties. In my opinion，
learning to speak Putonghua and comparing
notes with your classmates frequently are good
ways for you to make new friends.
In our spare time， I’ll invite you to play
basketball or go to some parties. Also， I’d like to
introduce my good friends to you.
I hope you can adapt to the new school life as
soon as possible.
Best regards，
Li Hua
基础写作2：给送生日礼物的朋友写封感谢信
假设你是李华，昨天你出乎意料地收到你的好朋友Jack
寄给你的生日礼物——一本电子词典。请根据以下要点，
写一封感谢信。
［写作内容］
（1）收到他的礼物，你感到十分高兴，因为你正急需
一本这样的电子词典，而且你几乎找遍了全市的商店都
买不到；
（2）这本电子词典对你的英语学习很有帮助；
（3）感谢他送给你的礼物，并表示会努力学好英语作
为回报；
（4）希望他暑假有空来你家一起学习英语。
基础写作2：给送生日礼物的朋友写封感谢信
Dear Jack，
Yesterday, I received your present, a useful electronic
dictionary, very unexpectedly and excitedly.
Believe it or not, what you sent me is the very
electronic dictionary I am anxious for. I have been
looking for it in almost every store in my city. I’m sure
this electronic dictionary must be of great help to my
English learning. Thank you for your timely help and fine
present， and I will work harder at English in return. If
you have time this summer holiday， I’d like you to come
to my home and let’s study English together.
Best wishes to your parents.
Yours，
Li Hua
任务写作1：父母与子女之间如何建立良好关系
以约120个词就“父母与子女的良好关系”发表
你的看法，包括如下要点：
(1)父母与子女关系良好的重要性；
(2)你希望与你的父母之间的关系是怎样的；
(3)如何才能建立这种关系？
任务写作1：父母与子女之间如何建立良好关系
An ideal relationship between parents and children is
very important for our growth. Parents always show love
and concern for us. They are our good listeners， advisers
and supporters. With their help， we can overcome many
difficulties in our life.
In my opinion， the relationship between parents and
children should be one filled with love， care and
understanding， in which parents and children show
respect for each other and exchange ideas freely. To build
a relationship of this kind， parents should become
friends of their children while children ought to place
more trust in their parents and give voice to their feelings
frankly.
Only in this way can we enjoy a harmonious
relationship between parents and children.(117 words)
任务写作2：描写老师或朋友帮你克服困难的一
次经历
以约120词写一篇记叙文，回忆老师或朋友在你
困难时候帮助你的一次经历，并包括如下要点：
(1) 叙述你遇到困难的一次真实或虚构的经历；
(2) 你的老师或朋友如何帮助你解决困难的？
(3) 你的老师或朋友对你产生了什么影响？你对
老师或朋友的态度是什么？
任务写作2：描写老师或朋友帮你克服困难的一次经历
I had such an experience when I was in junior school.
I was doing badly in maths at that time. However hard I
tried， I just couldn’t catch up with others. I almost lost
heart when we had a new maths teacher， Mr Hu. Now
and then he talked with me， telling me the ways to
learn maths and encouraging me to keep on trying.
Only then did I realize that I was not studying maths
in a scientific way. With his help， I was doing a little
better gradually. One year later， I made amazing
progress. Now I am in a key senior high school and
always one of the top students in my class. I am always
grateful to Mr Hu.(123 words)
计划与愿望包括的内容非常广泛，如：对学习、
工作、班级活动、校级活动、团队活动、假期、
节日、生日晚会、旅游、做义工等社会活动的具
体计划，还包括人生计划、奋斗目标或理想等长
远打算。以及表达某种愿望或期待，如理想的大
学、理想的专业、理想的大学生活、理想的工作，
等等。
命题者可能围绕以下主题来命题：策划一次班会；打算为
爸爸买生日礼物；为假期旅游观光作计划；为庆祝妈妈或
老师的生日作准备；我准备将来当老师/医生/商人；今年
夏天去看海/山/草地/沙漠；申请组织足球队/篮球赛/舞蹈
队/乐队及其理由；向老师/校长/家长寻求建议；和老师或
家长谈谈你计划的事情等。以下命题值得关注：
(1)口头通知“Going for an Outing”。
(2)某教授来你校作专题报告，请你以学生会主席的身份写
一份书面通知，告知报告的时间、地点、内容和具体要求。
(3)请你写一份广播通知，安排暑假的学习任务。
(4)就“理想”这一话题写一篇英语短文。
(5)就“你理想的大学/大学生活/专业/职业”发表看法。
(1)feel like doing想要做
(2)be prepared to do准备做
(3)decide/ be determined to决定
(4)mean /plan/intend to do计划做
(5)look forward to doing盼望做
(6)have a desire to do希望做
(7)long/hope/wish/want to do渴望/希望/想做
(8)He planned to go abroad for further studies.他
计划出国学习深造。
(9)So I am determined to meet the challenge. 因
此，我准备迎接挑战。
(10)There’ll be a football game in our school this
week.本周我们学校有一场足球比赛。
(11)Think twice before you do. 三思而后行。
(12)Great hopes make great man.伟大的抱负造
就伟大的人。
(13)Hope for the best, but prepare for the worst.
抱最好的愿望，做最坏的打算。
基础写作：申请参加夏令营课程学习(2009年上海
卷改编)
某海外学校举办英语夏令营,开设了如下课程：园
艺(gardening)烹饪(cooking) 防身术(self-defence)
护理(nursing）。
［写作内容］
假如你是王跃华，写一封申请信，报名参加其中
一门课程的学习。主要内容包括：
（1）你感兴趣的课程；
（2）你期望从这门课程中学到什么；
（3）为什么想学这些内容。
Dear leader，
I am very glad that your school will hold the
English Summer Camp that contains many courses,
such as gardening， cooking， self-defence,
nursing and so on. I want to register to attend a
course about gardening because I have liked
flowers and grasses since I was a little child. I
especially like playing in the garden where I can
enjoy the beauty of nature. For one thing， I hope
to gain a bit more knowledge of gardening so that
it can help me to major in the gardening after
attending college.
Besides, I can realize the bitterness of the
gardeners to treasure the plants much more, and
at the same time, I wish to get much more
information about gardening so as to study it
more easily when I enter university. For another,
after graduation from college I will devote my life
to cultivating the flowers and grasses to turn our
country into a more beautiful state and attract
many more foreigners to visit our country.
Yours，
Wang Yuehua
写作任务：做教师
以约120个词就“做教师”这个话题进行议论，
内容包括：
(1)可以不与社会上各种各样的人交往；
(2)在教学中可以不断充实、提高自己；
(3)在学生眼中，老师是值得尊敬和信赖的人；
(3)不同学生的不同思想可以丰富生活内容；
(4)教师的地位会越来越高。
读写任务：做教师
I Want to Be a Teacher
I dream of being a teacher. I love the job and believe
it is the best one in the world.
Firstly, I don’t like associating with all kinds of
people, which is not safe. Being a teacher, I don’t have
to get in touch with the people I dislike. Secondly, I have
more chances and time to enrich myself in dealing with
my students’ questions. People sometimes need to be
pushed to learn new ideas. Thirdly, in students’ eyes，
most of their teachers are trusty and respectable and
this is what I am after and value a great deal. Lastly，
different students have different characters and ideas，
from which I can gain benefit for my life.
Above all, education would be more and more
important, together with the teachers’ position. That’s
why I love to be a teacher. (138 words)
节假日活动是指春节、元旦、国庆节、植树节、
教师节、重阳节、圣诞节、复活节、情人节、母
亲节等各种中西方节假日的起源、发展、庆祝方
式和假日活动安排，还有生日、周年纪念日、毕
业典礼等各种庆祝活动，以及参加这些活动的经
历和感受等。暑期、寒假等的活动、社会实践活
动或者青年志愿者的活动安排及感受等等。
命题人可能从下列方面出题：
(1)直接给出某一个中西方节日的活动安排；
(2)假设考生参加了某个盛大节日或者某个活动，
要求他对节日场面或活动情况进行描述；
(3)某个节日或寒暑假要来了，准备举行一个活动，
以通知的形式告诉大家，希望踊跃参加；
(4)以图片的形式体现节日的盛况，要求考生进行
描述；
(5)节日去某地度假了，回来后写信表示感谢，其
中以回忆的形式体现假日活动；
(6)节日物品，例如饺子的制作、红包等；
(7)中西方节日的对比；
(8)对节日的盛大状况的态度，觉得如此豪华，
盛况空前，有没有必要性；
(9)现在中国逐步开始流行过“洋”节，那么你
认为西方节日会不会代替中国传统节日；
(10)你的节假日如何安排，如何有意义地度过节
假日。
1.中国节日名称
(1)The Spring Festival春节
(2)The Dragon Boat Festival端午节
(3)The Mid-autumn Festival中秋节
(4)New Year’s Day元旦
(5)National Day国庆节
(6)International Labor Day五一劳动节
(7)Teachers’ Day教师节
(8)Children’s Day儿童节
(9)Women’s Day妇女节
(10)Tomb-sweeping Day清明节
(11)Double Ninth Festival重阳节
(12)Lantern Festival元宵节
2.西方节日名称
(1)Christmas day 圣诞节
(2)Thanksgiving Day 感恩节
(3)Valentine’s Day 情人节
(4)April Fool’s Day 愚人节
(5)Halloween Day 万圣节
(6)Easter Day 复活节
(7)Mothers’ Day 母亲节
(8)Fathers’ day 父亲节
3.相关句子
(1)National Day is coming. 国庆节快到了。
(2)National Day falls on Monday this year.今年国
庆节是星期一。
(3)We celebrated the New Year with a dance
party. 我们举行舞会来庆祝新年。
基础写作：邀请美国朋友在春节期间来中国(据2009年山
东卷改编)
假设你是李华，曾在美国学习半年，现已回国。你想联
系你的美国老师Mr. Smith，但没有其联系方式。
［写作内容］
请根据以下要点给你的美国同学Tom 写一封信：
1.感谢Tom对你英语学习的帮助；
2.询问Mr. smith 的近况并索要其联系方式；
3.邀请Tom在春节期间来中国感受中国文化。
基础写作：给美国同学的一封信
Dear Tom，
I am now back to China and sound. In this
letter I would like to convey my heartfelt
appreciation to you for your kind assistance in my
English learning when I was in New York.
Additionally， I have been missing our English
professor， Mr. Smith. I desire to contact him for
some suggestions on improving my listening
ability. However， his e-mail address is not
available， so would you mind delivering it to me
via the online mailbox
I am more than delighted to invite you to join
us to celebrate the Spring Festival-Chinese Lunar
New Year so that I can repay your friendship.
I assure you that the grand lantern festival parade
will be bound to impress you and you would enjoy
visiting here as I did at your home.
With my best regards!
Yours cordially，
Li Hua
读写任务：母亲节我为母亲做了什么和打算做什么
［写作内容］
1.用大约30个词概括短文内容要点；
2.然后以大约120个词发表你的观点，包括如下
要点：
(1)你是否认为只有女孩才能向父母表达爱；
(2)回忆今年的母亲节，你做了什么；
(3)你今后应当如何做。
读写任务:母亲节我为母亲做了什么和打算做什么
Love our Mothers
On Mother’s Day, the author found it hard to
say “I love you” to his mother. However, thinking
of the kindness of his mother, he was determined
to give her an unexpected card with love.(34
words)
What the writer did this time is very dutiful. In
my opinion, boys can show their respect to their
parents as well as girls. They both can express
their appreciation to them, because, after all，
each parent has paid out so much for their
children’s growth.
To celebrate Mother’s Day this year, I bought
a bunch of pretty flowers with a card on it，
reading, “You are the best mom that a daughter
has ever had. I love you, Mum!”
From now on, to express my love to my mother,
I am going to do more housework ， cooking,
washing, cleaning and shopping, which seems to
be endless. By doing these, I will come to realize
that, as a matter of fact, mum is very toilsome
（辛苦的）all the time. （128 words）
包括购物计划和产品的规格、样式、颜色、重量、
性能、价格、质量等，以及对产品或服务的赞扬
与投诉，付款方式等。
网上购物的优缺点；随着时代发展，购物方式的
变迁；就服务态度或货品质量提出表扬或投诉；
推销商品；对购买物件的建议；对货不对板或货
物质量的投诉；近期购物计划等。
(1)shopping mall/centre购物中心
(2)department stores 百货商店
(3)second-hand stores旧货店
(4)discount折扣
(5)change零钱
(6)cyber ordering 网络订购
(7)fake products 假冒商品
(8)on-line shopping 网上购物
(9)poor/ high quality糟糕/优异的质量
(10)poor service 糟糕的服务
(11)buy in group 团购
(12)wrap up包装
(13)pay in cash以现金支付
(14)pay by credit card通过信用卡支付
(15)free of charge不收费
(16)be all sold out /out of stock售空
(17)avoid being cheated 避免受骗
(18)bargain with attendant和服务员砍价
(19)effective and convenient 高效率、方便
(20)complain to sb about sth就某事向某人投诉
基础写作：介绍网上购物的优缺点
随着电视和网络的普及，人们的购物方式也发生着变化，
下表是你班的同学对网上购物的认识。请根据以下表格
内容写一份报道，介绍网上购物的优缺点。
优点
足不出户，高效率、方便
缺点
要花额外的费用
可以不费力气地进行比较
不完善的支付系统
可供选择的货物多
不适合消费者购买急需的产品和容易
买到假货
基础写作：介绍网上购物的优缺点
It is effective and convenient for you to do some
shopping on the net because you needn’t go out of
your home. Besides， the large varieties of goods
on the net are effortlessly comparable and easy to
choose. However， you have to spend extra
money on the goods. And sometimes the
incomplete payment system will result in revealing
your personal information， which is not safe.
What is more， it is unsuitable for consumers to
purchase the goods in eager demand on the net.
读写任务：购买衣服的经历与建议
［写作内容］
1. 以约30个词概括短文的要点；
2. 然后以约120个词谈谈你购买衣服的经历，内
容包括：
(1)你对作者关于购买衣服建议的看法；
(2) 你的一次购买衣服的经历；
(3)你对购买衣服的建议。
读写任务：购买衣服的经历与建议
By giving us an example of how to buy clothes
at a discounted price or cheapest price， the
writer advises the best time to buy the satisfactory
goods to save money.(31 words)
I totally agree with the writer about the tips on
buying clothes. As a teenager， I haven’t got any
income to pay for the high cost of the fashionable
clothes in season. Personally what I should do is to
spend money I get from my parents effectively.
During the winter vocation I went shopping with a
good friend of mine. I’d like to buy a pair of jeans. After I
went through some trousers shops， fortunately, I found
a desirable and fashionable kind of jeans. I tried them on
and they fitted me very well. However, to my
disappointment, the price was much too high, and they
cost 300 yuan. At that time, I knew I couldn’t afford it,
but I believed I would come again during the Spring
Festival when some clothes are sold at the discounted
price. Finally I got it for 150 yuan.
In my opinion, when we buy clothes, we should wait
until a holiday comes when many goods were sold at a
discounted price.(168 words)
指各种食物食品、汤水饮料的介绍、健康饮食、
绿色食品、饮食文化、快餐、饮食习惯与喜好、
订餐与供给；健身与锻炼、保健、个人卫生、各
种疾病与防治、意外事故、医疗保险，财富与健
康等等。
基础写作：介绍某种食物；甲流的预防措施；近视/肥胖
的现状、成因与预防；怎样实施急救；订餐(叫外卖）的
各种方式；早餐的重要性；健康饮食的基本做法；介绍中
国饮食文化；养成健康饮食习惯之前与之后的对比；学生
对体重的看法；睡眠与健康；吸烟与健康；酗酒与健康；
饮食与情绪；心理健康的重要性；绿色食品的基本概念；
介绍一种医疗保险等。
读写任务：西式快餐的利与弊；中西饮食对比；锻炼与健
康；你对健康食品的认识；你为什么喜欢某种饮食；怎样
保持心理健康；怎样保持身体健康；什么是真正的健康；
以“The Organic Foods”为题写一篇短文，阐述你对“绿
色食品”的认识，分析人们越来越热衷于“绿色食品”的
原因，以及怎样才能保证“绿色食品”的质量。
(1)suffer from 遭受, 患上
(2)near-sighted 近视的
(3)feel stressed/depressed 感到紧张/沮丧
(4)have a pain in ... 某处疼痛
(5)mentally unhealthy 心理不健康的
(6)relax oneself 自我轻松
(7)relieve pressure 缓解压力
(8)go on diet 节食；proper diet恰当的饮食
(9)take three meals on time 按时吃三餐
(10)eat much junk food 吃很多的垃圾食品
(11)(un)healthy eating habits (不)健康的饮食习惯
(12)be high /low/rich in ... ……含量高/低/丰富
(13)be optimistic/ pessimistic about 对……乐观/悲观
(14)physical and mental condition 生理和心理状况
(15)feel weak (well, terrible, sick) 感觉虚弱(健康/很糟/恶
心)
(16)face difficulties/setbacks with courage 勇敢面对困难/
挫折
(17)An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 每天一只苹果
不用看医生。(谚语)
(18)Early to bed and early to rise make a man healthy,
wealthy and wise.早睡早起使人健康、富有和聪明。(英
国谚语）
基础写作：提醒朋友注意卫生，预防甲流
你从电视上看到美国正流行甲型H1N1流感(A/H1N1
flu），部分学校停课。你为你正在美国上学的笔友Mike
的健康与安全担心。
［写作内容］
请给Mike写一封email，内容包括：
1.建议
(1)尽量呆在家里，少去人多的地方；(2)勤洗手，讲卫生；
(3)多开窗，保持空气新鲜；(4)多吃水果蔬菜。
2.安慰他不要担心.
基础写作：提醒朋友注意卫生，预防甲流
Dear Mike，
From the TV I know many A/H1N1 flu cases
are reported recently in the United States and many
schools are closed as a result. I’m so worried about
you. Are you all right? Are there any HINI flu
cases in your school?
To stay away from the disease, you’d better stay
at home as much as possible and not go to places
where there are many people. Besides, you should
wash your hands more often so as to keep them
clean. Also， keeping the windows open to have
more fresh air in the room is helpful. And above all,
it does a lot of good to you if you eat more fruit and
vegetable, for doing this can help keep you fit and
strong.
The disease is not so deadly as it seems to be，
so do be at ease! Take care and you’ll be OK.
Yours truly，
Li Hua
读写任务：面对挫折(setback）时如何保
持心理健康
［写作内容］
1.以约30词概括所阅读短文的主要内容；
2.以约120词就“面对挫折(setback）时如何保持
心理健康？”发表看法，内容包括：
(1)请举例描述你遭遇过的挫折；
(2)你是怎样看待挫折的？
(3)请就面对挫折如何保持心理健康提出一些建
议。
读写任务：面对挫折时如何保持心理健康
Despite the efforts made by the government，
many college graduates failed to get a good job this
year and felt depressed and ashamed. What’s
worse, some of them committed suicide, just like
Miss Liu in this report.(37 words)
I came across many setbacks in my study and
life. For example, I failed in my math final exam
when I was in Senior One. Knowing the result, I
cried hard. I analyzed the situation and studied
harder. With all my efforts and the help of others, I
finally became good at math and passed many
exams.
In my opinion, setbacks are harsh
teachers, but the lessons we learn from them
can be invaluable. When setbacks happen，
we should be brave and stay optimistic. It is
a good way to relieve the pain to turn to our
trusted ones for comfort, see a funny movie,
listen to music, or visit a beautiful place.
After we cool down, maybe we can gain
something out of this painful
experience.(127words)
文娱与体育是指电影和戏剧、音乐和舞蹈、影视
节目、体育锻炼、球类运动、田径运动、文体竞
赛(包括奥运会Olympic Games, 世界杯Wor1d
Cup、足球联赛Football League、全国运动会
National Games 、世界大学生运动会 World
University Games; Universidad等)、观众与粉丝
等。
就基础写作而言，命题人可能会要求考生介绍各类文娱
与体育运动项目、某个影视节目、体育场馆(如鸟巢或水
立方等）、亚运会、奥运会吉祥物和会徽、中国的民乐
种类、中国的民族乐器、人们对某一部电影或电视剧等
的评论、某个体育比赛项目的起源、来历等情况，或是
对国际赛事(如奥运会、残奥会、田径锦标赛、游泳锦标
赛等）进行报道，或是对参加志愿者的调查等，或是写
信申请要成为广州亚运会的志愿者，等等。
就读写任务而言，命题人可能就体育锻炼对人的健康的
好处、音乐对人的成长的作用、公平竞争的体育精神、
公众过度关注明星的私生活、明星的高收入问题、明星
的偶像作用、明星的不良行为对粉丝产生的不良影响、
怎样去做一个文明的体育比赛的观众等话题发表看法。
以下命题值得关注：
(1)简介某个亚运场馆的总建筑面积、造价、建筑
材料等，可以承担的比赛项目，可容纳多少观众。
(2)假如你是校报的记者，你写一篇关于某场运动
会或比赛的新闻报道。
(3)介绍体操(gymnastics)的起源、竞赛方式和项
目、比赛规则等。
(4)假如你是2010亚运会的志愿者，请你给外国人
介绍广州亚运会吉祥物的寓意。
(5)介绍中国的民族乐器二胡的起源、发展历史、
材质以及著名的二胡演奏家等。
(6)“每天运动一小时，健康生活一辈子”，就体
育运动对人的工作、学习和生活方面带来的好处
发表看法。
(7)就“体育明星是否应该成为青少年的学习榜样”
发表看法。
(8)就“明星的志愿者行为”发表看法。
(9)就“中国田径运动员在田径方面取得突破”发
表看法。
1.文娱类
(1)a cross talk相声
(2)lines台词；director导演
(3)character人物，角色
(4)TV programs 电视节目
(5)TV series 电视系列片
(6)comedy喜剧；tragedy悲剧
(7)Oscar Awards奥斯卡奖
(8)cartoon / animation卡通片/动画片
(9)instrument 乐器
(10)folk music 民乐
(11) science fiction film科幻片
(12)romance爱情片
2.体育类
(1)event体育项目
(2)game/competition 比赛
(3)champion 冠军
(4)championship锦标赛
(5)stadium运动场、体育场
(6)ground/field场地；track跑道
(7)tennis网球；court网球场
(8)gold medal 金牌
(9)performance 表现
(10)break the record打破记录
(11)record holder记录保持者
(12)audience/spectator 观众
(13)coach教练员；judge裁判
(14)competitor/player/athlete运动员，参赛者
(15)applause (n.)/ applaud (v.) 鼓掌欢迎，热情
称赞
基础写作：学音乐对小孩成长的好处
假如你是Do Re Me音乐培训班的老师，请你为前来咨询的家长做
一个演讲，说说学音乐对培养小孩的好处。内容包括：
类型
好处
某种类型的音 (研究证明）通过降低心率和血压来放松人的心情
乐
学音乐
学习弹奏乐器
提高小孩的创造力，培养使小孩终生受益的技能
练习弹奏乐器
发展小孩的眼手的协调能力
其它
老师的鼓励和家长的热情会增强小孩的自信心
培养小孩的注意力、毅力和耐心，有助于他们在
以后的生活中战胜困难
参考词汇：coordination n. 协调
基础写作：学音乐对培养小孩方面的好处
Good afternoon. Welcome to Do Re Me Music Training
Class! Today I’m going to share with you the benefits of
music. Researchers acknowledge that certain types of
music can aid relaxation by lowering heart rates and
blood pressure. In addition to improving creativity,
learning music cultivates many skills that will continue to
be useful to your children throughout their lives. Besides,
learning a musical instrument will help your children
develop concentration, patience and perseverance, which
will help them later in life to tackle difficult challenges.
What’s more, practicing musical instruments improves
your children’s hand-eye coordination. Finally, the
encouragement of a teacher and the enthusiasm of parents
will certainly build in a child a sense of pride and
confidence.
读写任务：要做一个文明的观众
［写作内容］
1.以约30个词概括短文的要点；
2.以约120个词就“要做一个文明的观众”这个主
题发表你的看法，内容要点包括：
(1)以射击，艺术体操(artistic gymnastics）或网
球比赛等为例，说明保持安静的重要性；
(2)假如你是运动员，观众干扰了你的比赛，你会
有怎样的表现？
(3)对这些违反条例的观众是否应该受到惩罚？
读写任务：要做一个文明的观众
The passage implies that it is important to be a good
sports spectator. It also advises audiences to control
themselves during games, to be careful with their words
and applaud warmly and properly.(33 words)
To be a good spectator, you should take time to learn
the game-specific rules and related culture of each event.
Enjoying artistic gymnastics requires silence and mobile
phones are not allowed in shooting centers, because the
noises you make will certainly distract the athletes’
concentration, which will cause them to fail in the game.
If I were the athlete who was annoyed by the
audiences, I would be unhappy and upset. I might
even play badly and finally lost the game. Besides,
I would complain to the referee about the noises.
In my opinion, the audience who annoy the
players in games should be punished. That’s
because not only do they break the rules for
spectators, but also their bad behaviour would lead
to the players’ failure in the game.(129 words)
本话题主要包括：(1)交通方式；(2)指路与问路；
(3)安全条例与警告；(4)询问与预订；(5)旅游；
(6)描述一次旅程。
针对本话题，高考命题人员可能会从以下角度来命题。
(1)酒店、景点、票务等的订购及费用
(2)太空旅游、生态旅游
(3)私家车激增的利与弊
(4)度假方式的变化及其原因
(5)旅游计划的拟订、准备及注意事项
(6)交通安全
(7)交通方式的变化及其对人们生活的影响
(8)问路与指路
(9)国外旅游注意事项、护照、签证的申办及其费用
(10)描述旅游经历
1.旅游与探险(tourism and adventure)
(1)相关名词：travel, journey, trip, tour, travel agency (旅
行社), guide, airlines/airways, flight ticket, passport, visa,
identity (ID) card (身份证), tent, camp, hotel, tourist
attraction(旅游景点）, places of interest, scenic spots (景
点), national park, DIY tour(自助游), space tourism(太空
旅游), group/organized tour(团体游), a self-driven trip(自
驾游)
(2)相关动词短语：
go on a wildlife tour/a hiking trip参加野生动物之旅/去远
足 be on holiday/a visit 度假/旅行 see sb off 送行
explore a forest/ a desert/ another planet 森林/沙漠探险；
外星球探险
(3)相关形容词：interesting, exciting, attractive,
fantastic, boring/dull, tiring, comfortable, funny,
well-organized
(4)相关句子：
The scenery is charming! 景色迷人！
Great changes have taken place in the ways that
people spend their holidays over the period from
the year 1990 to 2009. 在1990至2009年间，人们
的度假方式已经发生了巨大的变化。
2.交通方式(methods of transportation)
(1)walk/ on foot 走路，步行
(2)ride a bike/by bike 骑自行车
(3)drive a car/by car 开小轿车
(4)take a bus/by bus 乘公共汽车
(5)take a taxi/by taxi乘出租车，打的
(6)by boat/ship/water/sea 坐船/走水路
(7)transfer(在旅途中)转乘、换乘
3.指路(showing the way)
(1)It’s about five minutes’ walk.走路约五分钟。
(2)Take bus No. 2 and get off at the next stop.坐2
路车，在下一站下车。
(3)Turn right at the second turning. / Take the
second turning on the right.在第二个拐弯处右转。
(4)Go / Walk down /along the road and turn right.
You’ll see the post office.沿着这条路走，再向右转,
你就会看到邮局。
4.交通安全(safety rules and warnings)
(1)safety first安全第一
(2)traffic light交通灯，红绿灯
(3)traffic rules/ regulations交通规则
(4)keep left/ right靠左/靠右
(5)crossroad/crossing十字路
(6)wait until the green light 等到绿灯再走
(7)traffic jam交通堵塞
(8)traffic accident交通事故
基础写作：亚运期间给外国客人指路
假设有几位印度客人将在2010年广州亚运会期间
游览广州市陈家祠(Chen Clan’s Academy)，向你
征询如何前往该景点。有关该景点的的信息如下：
地
址：广州市中山七路
开放时间：8：30～17：30
门
票：10元；70岁以上持老人证者免票；学
生、退休人员凭证半票。
交通： ①乘地铁在陈家祠站下；②乘出租车到陈
家祠站下；③有近30路公交车可达。
客人所在位置：广州中山大学南校区大门口，即
地铁“中大站”旁边，距离该景点好几十公里远,
地铁线路见书242页.
［写作内容］
根据以上信息拟定一份前往该景点的乘车指引，
内容包括：
1.景点的位置及距离；
2.如何到达该景区；
3.开放时间与票价。
基础写作：亚运期间给外国客人指路
It’s my pleasure to tell you how to get to Chen
Clan’s Academy. You can’t miss it.
Chen Clan’s Academy is located on Zhongshan
7th Lu， which is quite dozens of kilometers
away from where we are now. To get to Chen
Clan’s Academy， there are several means of
transportation available， going by bus， by taxi
or by tube. Since you are next to the Zhongda
underground station， the best way for you to get
there is going by tube.
Get on the tube at Zhongda station on Line 2 and
transfer to Line 1 until it reaches Gongyuanqian
station， and finally get off the underground at
Chen Clan’s Academy station， taking you less
than 20 minutes. By the way， Chen Clan’s
Academy is open to the public from 8:30～17:30，
with an admission ticket price of RMB10 yuan for
each but free for the elderly who are over seventy
years with certificates and half price for students
and the retired with certificates.
读写任务：就“游客可付费在仿造长城上涂写留
言”发表看法
［写作内容］
1. 以约30个词概括短文的要点；
2. 以约120个词写一篇短文，就“游客可付费在仿
造长城上涂写留言”发表你的看法，内容包括：
(1)谈谈对某些人喜欢在旅游景点随便涂鸦留言的
看法；
(2)对专门修一段仿造城墙让游客付高价留言的做
法你是赞成还是反对，并简要陈述你的理由。
读写任务：就“游客可付费在仿造长城上涂写留言”发
表看法
It is reported that tourists to China’s Great Wall can
now leave their mark on a fake wall recently built near
the real wall in Badaling if they pay 999 yuan.(31 words)
In China, many visitors have the hobby of carving
graffiti on places of interest, especially on some famous
cultural relics. Last year I went to the Great Wall and
found many people had left names and ugly words on
the Wall, which destroys many historic bricks. In my
opinion, such people should feel ashamed of leaving
their marks on the great relics which were created by
our ancestors.
So personally I quite agree with this
brilliant project though it has caused
criticism from some people. The Great Wall
would be ruined one day if we didn’t take any
steps to protect it. The fake wall is a really
good idea because it will protect our relics as
well as making profits from the project.(124
words)
该话题包括：英美英语的差别、语言学习策
略、语言学习中的困难、对语言交际的看法、
语言与文化、中外文化习俗等等。
针对该话题，我们预测高考命题人员可能会从以下角度
来命题：介绍中外节日或重大事件或某一组织，谈谈英
语学习的体会(方法、策略、困难、心得、经历）、对英
美英语差别的理解和体验、语言学习策略、语言学习与
文化的关系、保护文化遗产，以及如何进行有效交际等。
举例如下：
(1)介绍中国或外国的某一节日、某一文化活动或某一重
大事件。
(2)为“英美英语差别”的讲座或为“我的英语学习之路”
的英语演讲写一则海报。
(3)为某报社写一篇有关英语学习方法、学习策略与学习
困难等方面的调查报告。
(4)介绍实施新课程改革以来，你校师生在英语教与学方
面的变化(学习方式、教学方式、教学资源、学习态度与
情感等）。
(5)介绍你参加以“了解本地文化与风俗、拓宽视野、加
强友谊”为目的一次国外夏令营活动。
(6)写一篇介绍英美英语差别(音标、发音、书写、语法、
发展趋势）的短文。
(7)写一篇介绍普通话与广东话差别(发音、书写、语法、
发展趋势）的短文。
(8)写一篇介绍中西方社交礼仪(如婚礼)的英语短文。
(9)就“身体语言的重要性”的主题发表看法。
(10)就“语言学习中，了解文化的必要性”的主题发表
看法。
(11)就“如何解决中学生英语学习中的困难”的主题发
表看法。
(12)就“如何保护文化遗产”的主题发表看法。
(13)就“高考英语要考人机对话”的主题发表看法。
1.英语学习体会
(1)enlarge one’s vocabulary扩大某人的词汇量
(2)refer to the dictionary... 查字典
(3)focus on learning grammar强调语法学习
(4)form the habit of reading养成阅读习惯
(5)reading skills/ strategies/abilities... 阅读技能/策略/能力
(6)My experience tells me... 我的经验告诉我……
(7)I practise listening two hours a day.我每天练习听力两
小时。
(8)I find it hardest to learn English grammar.我觉得学习
英语语法最难。
(9)The stronger the motivation is, the more quickly a
person will learn a foreign language.一个人动机越强，学
习外语就越快。
2.英美英语差别
(1)American /British English 美国/英国英语
(2)There is little/ much difference in grammar.在
语法方面有一点/很大的差别。
(3)I’m confused about the difference between...
and... 对于这两者的区别，我感到很迷惑。
3.语言与文化
(1)language learning语言学习
(2)culture difference /diversity文化差异/多元文化
(3)cultivate cross-cultural awareness 培养跨文化意识
(4)Respect others’ culture and custom尊重他人的文化和
风俗
(5)Culture plays an important role in language learning.
文化在语言学习中担任重要角色。
(6)Culture understanding enables us to ... 文化的了解使
我们能够……
(7)It is high time for us to treasure and protect culture
relics.是我们珍惜和保护文化遗产的时候了。
基础写作：介绍教育部对外汉语发展推广中心
根据下表所提供的信息，写一篇介绍“汉办(Hanban)”的短文。
组织全称
教育部对外汉语发展推广中心(the Office of Chinese
Language Council International)，是中国教育部下属
的非政府、非营利机构
目标
致力于为世界各国提供汉语言文化的教学资源和服务，
满足海外汉语学习者的需求，为发展多元文化，建设
和谐世界做贡献
从2004年开始实施“国际汉语教师中国志愿者项目”
具体措施
特色
汉语桥世界中文比赛是许多学中文的外国朋友最喜欢
的节目
关注程度越来越成为世界关注焦点
参考词汇：affiliated to附属于be committed to (prep.)致力于
基础写作：介绍教育部对外汉语发展推广中心
Hanban is short for the Office of Chinese
Language Council International, a nongovernmental and non-profit organization
affiliated to the Ministry of Education of China.
Hanban is committed to making the Chinese
language and culture teaching resources and
services available to the world， to meeting the
demands of overseas Chinese learners to the
utmost， and to making contributions to the
formation of a world of cultural diversity and
harmony.
For example， the project “the Volunteer
Program for International Chinese Teachers”
has been carried out to fulfill its aims since
2004. Besides， the programme of Chinese
Bridge Competition is very popular among
the foreign friends learning Chinese.
Nowadays， Hanban has gradually become
the focus of the world.
读写任务：就“保护中国传统文化”的主题发表看法
［写作内容］
某中学生英文报就“保护中国传统文化”为主题举行英
语征文活动。你阅读了上述文章后，准备给该报投稿，
稿件内容包括：
1.以约30个词概括以上短文内容。
2.然后以约120个词谈谈你的观点，并包括以下要点：
(1)保护中国传统文化的重要性；
(2)列举1-2个你所知道的国家或当地政府文化保护的事例；
(3)谈谈你对文化保护的建议。
读写任务：就“保护中国传统文化”的主题发表看法
Protect Traditional Chinese Culture
The passage mainly tells us the importance of
protecting traditional Chinese culture, which is challenged
or facing extinction because of the developing society and
changing lifestyle. Besides, China is nationwide sparing no
efforts to do it.(36 words)
The protection of national and folk culture is of great
significance to Chinese cultural diversity and also to the
harmonious development between local economic and
social development. It is reported that the Guangdong
government pays special attention to protecting Chaoju(潮
剧)， a local drama born in Chaozhou in the eastern
Guangdong province.
In my opinion, some measures should be taken
to protect traditional culture effectively. To start
with, we should make a law to regulate the
society’s performance. Besides, we should draw
more people’s attention to it, for the more they
know about the importance of culture protection,
the stronger the support we can get from the
public.
In a word, it is high time for us to treasure and
develop our own valuable culture.(126 words)
该话题涉及到动植物的保护、人与自然的
和谐相处、自然灾害、环境保护、全球变
暖等问题。
近阶段较涉及自然的热门话题有台湾“八八”水
灾灾情与救灾报道、宠物领牌照、环保迎亚运、
珠江治理、部分公园免费开放、限塑令颁布两周
年情况调查等，这些都可能是命题者要考虑的。
如：
(1)就“全球变暖 ”发表看法或写一封倡议书。
(2)报道广州市政府为环保迎亚运采取的一系列环
保措施及效果。
(3)就“张广宁在2009年世界环境日致全体市民的
公开信”发表看法。
1.灾害种类：
flood(水灾), drought(干旱), landslide(山崩）,
earthquake(地震）, tsunami(海啸），typhoon(台
风)，hurricane (飓风)，tornado(龙卷风), volcano
(火山), snowstorm (暴风雪)
2.袭击某地：(a typhoon) hit/ strike ...
3.造成后果：
(1)失踪：missing
(2)受伤：get injured
(3)死亡：be killed/ lose one’s life/cause sb’s death/claim
302 lives(造成302人死亡)
(4)电力中断：cut off the power/ electricity; have the
power cut; the electricity was cut off
(5)房屋倒塌：houses collapse / fall down
(6)冲走房屋、道路、桥梁：wash away buildings, roads
and bridges
(7)成为废墟：... be in ruins; fall into ruins
(8)菜地被毁坏了：vegetable fields were ruined.
(9)引发泥石流及其他灾害：trigger landslides and other
disasters
(10)造成巨大损失/经济损失：cause great damage
/economic losses
4.救援捐赠：
(1)受灾地区：stricken district/ area
(2)救灾工作：rescue work
(3)恢复正常：return to normal
(4)地震灾民：The quake-afflicted people
(5)被困人员：trapped persons
(6)受害人：victims
(7)拯救：rescue... From
(8)防汛抗旱：flood control and drought relief
(9)呼吁人们捐赠：call on people to make
donations
5.有关报道常用句式：
Tuesday, Morakot, the worst typhoon to hit
the island in 50 years, had claimed 461 lives
and left 192 missing and 46 injured,
according to Taiwan’s disaster control
center. 据台湾灾害应变中心消息，星期二，
“莫拉克”，50年来袭击该岛的最严重的
台风，已造成461人死亡，192人失踪，46
人受伤。
6.环境保护
(1)保护环境，人人有责：Everyone should take the
responsibility to protect the environment./ It’s everyone’s
duty to protect the environment
(2)提高环保意识：raise the awareness of environmental
protection
(3)保护生存环境：conserve natural habitats
(4)采取有效措施：take effective measures; effective
measures should be taken/adopted
(5)采取积极措施保护珍稀动物 take active measures to
protect rare animals
(6)环保产品：environment-friendly products
基础写作：“莫拉克”台风重创台湾
“莫拉克”台风袭击台湾，灾情严重，各界人士都十分关
注。请根据以下表格内容，写一篇关于台湾“八八”水灾
的报道，在某英语报上发表。
地点
台湾南部该台风造成50年来最严重的水灾
灾情
460人死亡；35人受伤；62人失踪；冲垮了堤防和桥
梁；电力中断；10000多座房屋倒塌
损失
估计造成经济损失达97个亿
救援
政府官员说台湾军方全力参与救灾工作，从灾区救出
约300名当地居民
基础写作：“莫拉克”台风重创台湾
Typhoon Morakot brought the worst flooding
in 50 years to southern Taiwan, killing more
than 460 people with scores of people injured or
missing. Officials said Taiwan’s military went all
out for the rescue work, and about 300 people
were rescued from the flood-stricken area. It’s
reported that the heavy rainfall caused rivers to
break their banks，washing away bridges.
What’s worse, power lines were cut off and more
than 10,000 houses collapsed. Consequently, the
economic losses are estimated to be more than 9.
7 billion yuan.
读写任务：就“endangered animals”的主题发表看法
［写作内容］
1.以约30个词概括短文的内容要点；
2.然后，以约120个词就“endangered animals”的
主题发表看法，内容包括：
(1)濒危动物的现状；
(2)就如何改变这个现状，谈谈你的看法；
(3)假如你是濒危动物的一员，你如何呼吁人们关
注濒危动物。
读写任务:就“endangered animals”的主题发表看
法
From the passage we know that thousands of
endangered animals are facing the threat of being
bought and sold on the internet. Traders make a
great profit from it，which is illegal.(33 words)
As is often read in the newspaper reports， wild
life especially the rare species are threatened with
extinction. Human beings are making attempts to
hunt wild animals for a big profit， which， of
course， results in a sharp decrease in the number
of animals.
Therefore， it is high time for us to take quick
action to protect them. First of all， it’s quite
necessary for every citizen to realize the
importance of animal protection. Only by
knowing its importance can people develop a sense
of responsibility. In addition， the government
should pass some laws to forbid any hunting of
rare animals.
If I were one of the endangered animals， I
would hope that man could be a good friend of
mine rather than my enemy.(125 words)
指对各个国家(China, Great Britain, the United
States, Australia, Canada, New Zea1and, Japan,
Russia, India, Egypt, Cuba, etc. )的介绍(包括历史、
地理)，以及对人口增长(popu1ation growth)、土
地(land)、粮食、住房(housing)、污染(pollution)、
环境保护(environmental conservation)等问题发表
意见。就公共场所吸烟、随地吐痰、随地扔纸屑、
课本资料回收等发表意见。珍惜水资源、使用再
生资源、实现经济可持续发展、创建绿色学校。
基础写作：介绍某个国家；介绍“世界环境日”；
介绍“地球一小时”活动；介绍“世界水日”；
介绍“无车日”活动；合理利用水资源；化肥与
污染；污染整治之前与之后对比；公共卫生意识；
是否应回收课本。
读写任务：应如何保护环境；环境保护与经济发
展孰优先；日常生活中怎样进行环境保护；动物
保护和人类生存孰优先；人口增长与环境。
1.环境污染的原因
(1)cut down trees 砍伐树木
(2)pollute the environment/air 污染环境/空气
(3)lead /water /noise/air /white pollution铅/水/噪
音/空气/白色污染
(4)The rubbish was everywhere.到处是垃圾。
(5)send out smoke and poisonous gases into the
air排放烟雾和有毒气体
(6)pour waste water into rivers without being
treated往河里排放未经处理的废水
2.破坏环境的后果
(1)acid rain 酸雨
(2)abnormal climate气候异常
(3)global warming 全球变暖
(4)sea level rise 海平面上升
(5)greenhouse effect 温室效应
(6)extinction of animals 动物灭绝
(7)be harmful to/do harm to... 对……有害
(8)flood many low-lying cities 水淹低洼城市
(9)drought/flood/sandstorms sweep across... 干旱/
洪水/沙尘暴横扫
3.环保措施
(1)plant trees 植树
(2)sort rubbish 垃圾分类
(3)protect the ecology 保护生态
(4)save energy/water节约能源/水
(5)go green生产或使用绿色产品
(6)protect the environment 保护环境
(7)ride bicycles to work 骑自行车上班
(8)develop renewable resources可再生资源
(9)fight against pollution 与污染作斗争
(10)sustainable development 可持续发展
(11)eco-friendly products 生态友好的产品
(12)deal with rubbish properly正确处理垃圾
(13)recycle textbooks/trash 课本/垃圾回收利用
(14)ban smoking in public 禁止在公共场合吸烟
(15)improve our living conditions 改善居住条件
(16)keep the balance of nature 保持自然界的平衡
(17)stop / keep/ prevent sb from doing 阻止某人做
(18)ban the abuse of plastic bags 禁止滥用塑料袋
(19)don’t litter/spit everywhere 不随地扔垃圾/吐
痰
基础写作: 介绍“世界环境日”
2009年6月5日，在墨西哥举办了每年一度的“世
界环境日”纪念日活动。请根据如下表格，写一
篇介绍“世界环境日”的短文。
名称
世界环境日
时间
每年的6月5日
历史
1972年，为了纪念斯德哥尔摩人类环境大会(the
Stockholm Conference on the Human Environment)的
开幕而设立
目的
提醒全世界注意人类活动对环境的危害；要求各国政
府在这一天开展各种活动来强调保护和改善人类环境
的重要性
2009年世地球需要你——联合国际力量，应对气候变化(Your
界主题
planet needs YOU！—Unite to combat climate change）
2009年中减少污染——行动起来(Reduce pollution— Take
国主题及 action.) 引导公众关注污染防治，积极参与节能减排
(energy-saving and emission reduction)
目的
［写作内容］
1.以上表格的所有内容；
2.你对设立世界环境日的看法。
基础写作: 介绍“世界环境日”
Every year on June 5 people all over the world
take part in World Environment Day (WED). The
day was first established in 1972 to mark the
opening of the Stockholm Conference on the
Human Environment. It is intended to remind the
world to be aware of the harm that human
activities do to the environment and calls on the
governments to organize varieties of activities to
stress the importance of protecting and
improving human environment.
The world theme for WED 2009 is “Your Planet
Needs You—Unite to Combat Climate Change”
while the Chinese theme is “Reduce Pollution—
Take Action. ” The Chinese government hopes the
public will realize the importance of pollution
control and prevention and take an active part in
energy-saving and emission reduction. I think it
very necessary to celebrate World Environment
Day， which can make people pay more attention
to protecting the environment in their daily
activities.
读写任务: 就“经济的可持续发展”发表看法
［写作内容］
1. 以约30词概括短文的主要内容；
2. 以约120词就“经济的可持续发展”发表看法，
内容包括：
(1)请举例描述许多工厂或企业为了经济利益而不
顾环保；
(2)你对这些工厂或企业的看法；
(3)请就“发展经济不应以牺牲环境为代价”展开
论述。
读写任务: 就“经济的可持续发展”发表看法
As lakes, rivers and air in most places are still
seriously polluted, Chinese Ministry of
Environmental Protection is considering a policy to
urge the enterprises to take measures to stop
pollution.(31 words)
To make a greater profit and save the expenses on
environment facilities, many factories go against
the law of protecting the environment. Some of
them pour dirty waste water directly into rivers，
making the rivers not only undrinkable but also
unusable. Others release poisonous gases into the
air, causing residents to suffer a lot.
In my opinion, economic development should
not be at the expense of the environment.
Sustainable development should be adopted.
Without a sustainable environment, a country’s
raw natural resources will be greatly reduced.
Furthermore, without a healthy environment，
how are people supposed to live? Therefore， stop
doing such things as benefit us now but harm us
later. We don’t want future generations to suffer
for our benefit.(120 words)
本话题在新课标中涉及的内容很多，如医药的进
步、技术的革新、计算机技术、太空旅游和探索、
未来世界、机器人、航天知识、最新科研发明、
科学与生活、科技与人文、网络、传媒等。
就基础写作而言，命题人可能要求考生写学校举
行的科技节的活动新闻、介绍最近某项发明的利
弊、介绍某一新的产品等。
就读写任务而言，命题人可能就太空探索所需要
的基本素质发表看法，简介某项新的发明并发表
看法，就发明与生活发表看法，就中国本土科学
家至今未获得诺贝尔奖发表看法。
1.短语
(1)对……产生很大影响: have a great effect on
(2)起很大作用：make a great difference
(3)改变人们的生活：change one’s life
(4)得益于、从……获益benefit from
(5)与……有关联：relate to/ be linked to
(6)能使用：have access to/ be accessible to
(7)代替：take the place of
(8)致力于：devote oneself to
(9)实现：come true
(10)赶上：keep/catch up with
(11)与……不同：be different from/differ from
(12)使某人能做：enable sb to do sth
(13)把……考虑进去：take something into
consideration
(14)引起某人的注意：catch/attract the attention
of sb
(15)导致：lead to/contribute to/result in/ bring
about
(16)在某方面起重要的作用：play an important
role in
(17)提高人类的生活质量：improve the quality of
life for humans
(18)为治疗疾病而进行一项研究：carry out a
research in the hope of curing the illnesses
2.句型
(1)科学技术是第一生产力。
Science and technology are a primary productive force.
(2)随着互联网、个人电脑、3G手机的日益普及，我们的
生活发生了巨大的变化或我们的生活精彩无限。(一句多
译)
○With the Internet, PC, 3G cellphones becoming more
and more popular, our life has greatly changed. (with复合
结构)
○The popularity of the Internet, PC, 3G cellphones makes
our life colourful. (make +复合宾语)
○Due to/Thanks to/Owing to/Because of the popularity of
the Internet, PC, 3G cellphones, our life is becoming more
and more colourful. (介词短语)
基础写作：衣食住行的变化与未来
请根据以下表格内容，写一篇介绍人们在衣食住行等方
面发生的变化并想象未来的情况。
过去
现在
将来
住
木制房屋或高楼大厦或小别墅
草房
海底、其它星球
行
马车
宇宙飞船
穿
丝、布
读书
卷轴、竹简书、电脑
摩托车、汽车、火车或
飞机
尼龙、羊毛、棉织品等
参考词汇：尼龙：nylon; 卷轴：scroll
不需要洗的衣服
手机或电子刊物
基础写作：衣食住行的变化与未来
With the science and technology developing fast， life is
new every day and the present is quite different from the
past. And what will life be like in the future?
Living in houses made of wood or grass in the past，
people now live in tall buildings or flats and maybe they
will live underwater or in other planets in the future.
Riding a horse was common in the past， which was too
slow but today most people travel by motorbike， car，
train or plane and will travel in spaceships in the future，
which will enable them to go anywhere at any time they
want.
People used to wear clothes made of silk or cloth by
hand， but now the clothes are made of wool， nylon
and cotton and we can imagine that in the future people
will not have to wash the clothes they wear.
As to reading， people read only scrolls or paper
made from bamboo in the past but now we can read not
only books but online books while in the future people
will read electronic materials or on cellphones. With a
very small machine in hand， they can take out
whenever they want to read.
We live a happy life now and the future is wonderful.
We should value what we have today and work hard for
the bright future.
读写任务：面对日新月异的电子产品该如何选择
［写作内容］
1. 以约30个词概括这段短文的内容；
2. 然后以约120个词就“面对日新月异的电子产
品该如何选择”的主题发表看法，内容包括：
(1)你是否赞同作者以上陈述的观点，为什么？
(2)举例说明你心仪的一个电子产品的利弊；
(3)假如你要购买一个你需要的产品，你最先考虑
的是什么？
读写任务：面对日新月异的电子产品该如何选择
Varieties of electronic gadgets, without which
some of us can’t live, come into being. Despite
their conveniences, they bring people much stress,
so people have to balance their advantages and
disadvantages before buying them.(34 words)
I can’t agree more with the author. With the
development of science and technology, more and
more fantastic electronic gadgets come into being,
which dazzles people. People can’t resist the
temptation to buy and update them since these
gadgets become outdated too quickly.
I have a lot of favourite electronic gadgets，
one of which is a video MP3. As well as carrying
my favourite music， a video MP3 player can play
up to 150 hours of movies and TV programmes.
However， it cost me 2，000 yuan. Besides， the
loud volume will damage my hearing if I overuse it.
If I want to buy a necessary electronical gadget，
the first factor that should be taken into
consideration is whether it’s practical.(120 words)
网络在人们的生活、学习、工作中的作用越来越
大，网上购物、网上交友、网络游戏、网络学习、
电子贺卡、网络媒体已经实实在在地走进了我们
的生活。
关于“网络时代”，命题人可能从以下角
度来命题：要求考生对网络时代的描述、
有关青少年上网问题的调查；要求考生就
网络带给人们的实惠和“副作用”发表看
法；就“网上交友、网上购物、网络游戏、
网络犯罪”等问题发表观点；就“网络给
我们带来了什么”发表看法。
(1)The Internet is playing a more and more important
part in our daily life.网络在我们的生活中扮演着越来越
重要的角色。
(2)On the one hand, it’s risky to make friends and shop
online.一方面，网上交友和网上购物存在风险。
(3)On the other hand, being lost in the Internet may
affect our study and work.另一方面，沉迷网络会影响学
习和工作。
(4)A survey shows that 52% of students are lost in the
Internet.一项调查显示，52%的学生沉迷网络。
(5)In my opinion, the Internet does bring us a lot of
benefits.我认为，因特网的确给我们带来了实惠。
(6)It remains a question how we can solve the problems
concerning making friends on line.如何解决网上交友所
产生的问题依然是个疑问。
(7)The problems that Internet has brought to us do exist,
but we have to be rational.因特网给我们所带来的问题的
确存在，但是我们必须要理性看待。
(8)Every coin has two sides, so does the Internet.凡事都
有两面性，因特网也是如此。
(9)As for the government, it should take strong measures
to punish those who cheat people on line.作为政府，应该
采取强有力措施惩罚那些在网上行骗的人。
基础写作：网络的优缺点
因特网在日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，请以
“On the Internet”为题写一篇短文。
［写作内容］
优点
看国内外新闻、获取信息
发E-MAIL、打电话
上网络学校、阅读各种书籍、自学外语
欣赏音乐、观看体育比赛、玩各种游戏
网上购物
缺点
网上交友、购物存在风险
沉迷网络会影响学习、工作
基础写作：网络的优缺点
On the Internet
The Internet is playing a more and more important
part in our daily life. We can not only read news from
home and abroad, but also get information， send emails,
make phone calls, attend on-line schools， read various
books and study English by ourselves. What’s more,
people can enjoy music, watch sports matches, play all
kinds of games and go shopping on-line. However, it’s
risky to make friends and shop on-line. What’s worse,
some students who are addicted to the Internet don’t
study hard and even quit school.
读写任务：就“网上交友”发表看法
［写作内容］
1.以约30个词概括短文要点；
2.然后以约120个词就“网上交友”发表看法，
内容包括：
(1)你如何看待这件事？
(2)你对“网上交友”的观点；
(3)你觉得应该如何解决这些网络问题？
The story that a kind girl was cheated by a boy
met on line， tells us that there are a lot of cheats
on line and we must be cautious.(30 words)
I am greatly shocked by this story. Such a kindhearted girl was cheated and laughed at by the
cheat. She wanted to help the boy， but what the
boy said was a trap.
In my opinion， making friends on line is a good way to
communicate with people from all over the world.
However， every coin has two sides. When people try to
make friends on line， they have to be very careful and
cautious. Before meeting an on-line friend， they have to
ensure that all the information concerning him or her is
true.
To solve the problems concerning making friends on
line， I think， the government should take strong
measures to punish those who cheat people on line. As for
those Internet users， they should be cautious when
making friends on line.(134 words)

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