Part of Speech

Sentence Elements 2
Grammar and Vocabulary Ⅰ
April 29, 2011
Today’s Learning Points
Small talk:
Japanese foods we can’t live without
 Sentence Elements (Review)
 Vocabulary (p.86)

Small conversation
What did you eat for
breakfast/lunch/dinner?
 What is your favorite food?
 Is there any food you can’t live
without?
 http://www.cnngo.com/tokyo/eat/
40-tokyo-foods-we-cant-livewithout-090648?hpt=C2


Japan is often called a "Galapagos" when it
comes to technology, as the country's cultural
isolation tends to produce innovations found
nowhere else in the world. The same can be
said about food. Japan is a culinary wonderland
thanks to an incomparable uniqueness, a
national obsession with cuisine and an almost
religious embrace of freshness and productive
perfection. The result is the following 40
edible treasures that we can never get
enough of.
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Gindara saikyoyaki
Horsemeat
Warabi mochi
Umi-budo
Sushi
Chirashi-don
Tonkatsu
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Wagyu
Tempura
Ramen
Satsuma-age
Te-uchi soba
Sanuki udon
Japanese curry
rice
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Yaki-imo
Taimeshi
Takoyaki
Kabayaki
Ochazuke
Onigiri
Tofu
Natto
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Okonomiyaki/
monjayaki
Nabe
Miso
Mochi ice cream
Namero
Gyoza
Taco rice
Naporitan
spaghetti
 Yakitori
 Oden
 Rare cheesecake
 Dojo (loach)
 Tamago-yaki/
dashimaki
tamago
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Taiyaki
Sekihan
Tsukemono
Karaage
Maccha Latte
Sentence Elements

Elements of
English
sentences
Subject
 Verb
 Object
 Complement
 Modifier

Review Exercise

Which sentence element is the
following underlined word?
Subject (S)
 Verb (V)
 Object (O)
 Complement (C)
 Modifier (M)

(1)
Grammar is interesting.
⇒S
(2)
The boy got angry.
⇒C
(3)
They elected him chairman.
him ⇒ O
chairman ⇒ C
(4)
This morning I took a walk to the park.
⇒M
(5)
Tall trees catch much wind.
⇒O
(6)
Time flies.
⇒V
(7)
The rumor proved false.
⇒C
(8)
You may ask him any question.
him ⇒ O
any question ⇒ O
Vocabulary (p.86)

taste


suit


She has no taste in clothes.
That hat suits her.
local

There are many local dialects in
Britain.
Vocabulary (p.86)

boil


pour

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Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius.
The waiter poured wine from the bottle.
civilization

Egyptian civilization is fascinating.
Vocabulary (p.86)

complete

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recycle

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They completed this project three
days ago.
This computer will be recycled.
deliver

This mail was delivered on time.
Vocabulary (p.86)

affect

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react

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Global warming affects our planet.
Cats’ eyes react to light.
separate

It is impossible to separate facts from
fiction.
Vocabulary (p.86)

prefer


hate

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Mary prefers tea to coffee.
We hate racial discrimination.
compare

Let’s compare these two books.
Vocabulary (p.86)
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destroy

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prepare

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The rainforests are being rapidly
destroyed.
You must prepare for the exam.
quit

Let’s quit work at five.
Vocabulary (p.86)

hang

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greet

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The students greeted the teacher.
respect

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Please hang your hat on the wall.
Senior citizens must be respected.
offer

The company offered her a better
position.
Web教材にチャレンジ

Vocabulary_03
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
Matching Exercise
Vocabulary_04

Putting into English
*持ち帰って、繰り返し練習しましょう!
課題

86ページの新出語彙を使って英文を書
きましょう(×9文)
My sister’s tastes are changing.
 They told him to quit drinking.

See you next week!