きみもゲームクリエイター! 算数の考え方が身についちゃう!?

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①Make a team of two and two
teams will be in a same group.
Make 4 groups in total.
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There are four sticky buns, which
are different in size and color.
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②Let’s separate those four sticky
buns into two groups by a straight
line!
How do you separate them into
two?
How many solutions can you find?
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Let’s find the solution with two teams
together for 2 minutes!
Move each sticky bun while thinking
of the ways and find how to separate
them into two.
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How did you separate them into two?
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1
2
Solution 1) red and white by color
Solution 2) large and small by
size
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Solution 3) a pair of large and
small by combination
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Do you see that a standard of
separation can be color, size, and
combination?
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Let’s play Separating “sticky buns”
Game next based on mathematical
thinking skills.
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Rule
1. Find as many solutions as you can,
separating the given sticky buns into two
by a straight line based on a standard.
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2. Let’s find ways of separation.
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Solution 1) red and white by color
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Solution 2) large and small by size
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3.Two teams in a group show each other
how to separate sticky buns.
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4. If a player team finds all the solutions
that a creator team prepared, the
player team will get 1 point!
The Creator team’s division
The Player team’s division
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5. If a player team finds any solution
that a creator team has never found,
the player team will get 2 points for
each solution.
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6. If a creator team can create a game with
more than four solutions, the creator team
can get 1 additional point. If a player team
can find all the solutions to the game, the
player can get 1 point as well.
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7. The team who gets the most points
will win. Let’s create a game and a
solution, and compete each other.
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Now, add two large red sticky buns and
two small white sticky buns.
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Let’s arrange those 8 sticky buns
so that there are as many solutions
as possible.
大
小
赤
2
1
白
2
3
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③ Let’s create a game with a partner of the
same team for 10 minutes.
Note all the solutions.
Ten minutes later, one team shows the
game to another team.
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Have you finished?
Let’s share the game with each
other!
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④Decide which team will be the first by
scissors-paper-stone.
The first team shows their game and the
second team plays it.
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⑤The first team puts all the sticky buns
on the floor as they think for one minute.
The second team waits, counting down
until it is done without looking at the
first team.
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⑥The second team finds solution and
spends 2 minutes showing the first
team how to arrange the sticky buns.
If the solution shown by the second
team is correct, then the first team calls
“Correct!”
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Can you find all the solutions?
How many points did you get?
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Now, let’s start the next round.
The second team puts all the sticky
buns on the floor as they thought for
one minute. The first team waits,
counting down until it is done, without
looking at the second team.
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The first team finds solution and spends 2
minutes showing the first team how to
arrange the sticky buns.
If the solution shown by the first team is
correct, then the second team calls
“Correct!”
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Can you find all the solutions?
How many points did you get?
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Let’s announce the result!
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Did you see there are several ways to
separate sticky buns into two, changing a
standard, such as color, size, and
combination?
I hope you enjoyed playing the game as
well as learning one of mathematical
thinking skills, so called categorization
skills.
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Lecture about game creation.
You can make a game if you decide
a rule, a condition to win, and a
question.
It doesn’t matter if you use paper or
a digital device.
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In this workshop, you created a question of
the game.
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The purpose of the cake division game
•
•
Understand several viewpoints about how to separate sticky buns into two
groups.
Nurture fundamental thinking skills for shape categorization in math.
For example, if you want to categorize triangles, you can separate them by
length of sides, or by angles.
If you separate triangles by sides, there are isosceles triangles, which have two
same length sides, equilateral triangles in which all the sides are equal, and others.
If you separate triangles by angles, there are acute triangles, right triangles, and
obtuse triangles.
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PROCEDURE SAMPLE
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Procedure of the workshop
Time tale of the 45-minute workshop
Theme: Let’s separate red-and-white sticky buns into two groups.
Formation: a team of two x 8 (make a team with same age people)
How to proceed :
Explanation about the game (Supervisor, 10 minutes)
Provide kids with tools (staff, 1 minute)
Show a model (staff, 5 minutes)
-Show how to separate four sticky buns into two (explanation 1 minute, show 2 minutes)
-Every team makes a practice (2 minutes)
Explanation of rules (Supervisor, 5 minutes)
Thinking up a game (Every team, 10 minutes)
-Round 1 (5 minutes)
First team shows their game (1 minute)
Second team finds a solution (2 minutes)
Second team shows their solution to first team (2 minutes)
-Round 2 (5 minutes)
Second team shows their game (1 minute)
First team finds a solution (2 minutes)
First team shows their solution to second team (2 minutes)
*Staff judges both teams in a group.
*Show the best game to other teams in the room.
Summary of the workshop (Supervisor, 5 minutes)
The purpose of the game and how the game relates to learning math.
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TOOL
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Tools for Thinking time
Tools for a team
Magnet
large
small
red
20
10
white
20
30
Magnet
large
small
red
2
1
white
2
3
One mini white board
×10 teams=
10 mini white boards
10 erasable marker pens
One erasable marker pen
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