Civil Aviation Authority of Nepal

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1. Electricity and Power Supply System
Basic knowledge of single phase & three phase AC supply, DC Rectifiers,
Voltage and Current Regulators, Isolation Transformers, Power
Transformers, Basic knowledge of solar power systems, solar panels, solar
regulators, lead-acid and sealed batteries, Inverters, on-line and off-line
UPS, Lightning arresters, basic knowledge of diesel generators,
measurements of electric power, relationship between power, voltage and
current, Switching Mode Power Supply (SMPS) and Earthing systems.
2. Semiconductor Devices
Basic knowledge of semiconductor devices: General purpose Diodes, SCR,
Tunnel Diodes, Zener Diodes, Bipolar Transistors, Optoelectronics devices,
Integrated Circuits, Field Effect Transistors (FET), MOSFET and Microchips.
Operational Amplifiers: ideal Op-amps, feedback, inverting and non-inverting
amplifiers, microchips.
3. Radio Communication
Frequency bands used in radio communication, conversion from wavelength
to frequency and vice versa, propagation of radio waves in various frequency
bands, types of antennas used in various frequency bands, coaxial feeders,
various types of coaxial connectors used in audio and video transmissions,
calculation of standing wave ratios (SWR), conversion from dBW to Watts,
general knowledge of analog and digital signals, amplifiers. Basic theory of
radio transmission and radio reception: RF signal oscillator, amplifiers, super
heterodyne receivers, types of modulations used in modern communication
systems, AM/FM, PCM, TDM, FSK, etc., radio frequency, radio propagation,
SSB radio. General knowledge of microwave, optical-fibre and satellite
transmissions.
4. Information and Communication Technology (ICT)
General knowledge of computer hardware and software, internet, intranet
and modem. Local and wide area networking, managed and un-switches,
routers, servers.
5. Audio-Visual Equipment
General knowledge of audio and video amplifiers, microphones, speakers,
stereo and mono sounds.
6. CNS/ATM
Importance of Communication, Navigation and Surveillance (CNS) in Air
Traffic Management. General knowledge of NDB, DVOR, DME, PSR, SSR,
MSSR, AMHS. Basic knowledge of Air Traffic Control, FIR, ADC, ACC, APP,
AFIS, airport security system, airport audio-visual facilities, flight information
display system, Met equipment. Modern satellite-based navigation &
surveillance.
7. ICAO
ICAO as a world regulatory body in civil aviation, general knowledge on
ICAO documents, manuals and annexes.
8. Test Equipment
Hands-on knowledge on analog and digital multimeters, Oscilloscope,
semiconductor tester for discrete and IC devices, AF and RF Generators,
frequency counter.

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