ZOOLOGY HAIF YEARLY KEY-2014

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tpyq;fpay;
miuahz;Lg; nghJj; Njh;T – brk;gh; 2014 ( Answer Key )
gFjp – m
xt;nthU tpilf;Fk; xU kjpg;ngz;
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
<) rh®nfh ãshÞÄ¡ tiy
m) 9.3 fnyhÇfŸ
M)vd;bNuhifNdÞ
<) fhyÞ
m)ikf;NfhgpshÞkh
M)ypk;/Nghirl;Lfs;
M)EEG
M)i`gh;fpisrPkpf; `hh;Nkhd;
M) ilaiyr®
M)nuhlhg;rpd;
,)8-nry; epiy
m)ehlhg;GO
M)rpijTw;w kh];l; nry;fs;
,)ky;l;bgps; ];fpspNuhrp];
,)kz;zPuy;
<) th£r‹ k‰W« »Ç¡
m) 300 ¡F« mâfkhd
M)Guj mikg;G
M) M®»£ njÜ¡fŸ
<) b#®á ïd«
M)Njd; kJghdk;
M)/gpshr;nrhp
,)`PNkhirl;NlhkPl;lh;
<)nyf;`hh;d;
m)cw;gj;jpf;Fsk;
m)kugZ khw;wk;
M) Äf¢áwªjit j¥ã thœjš
M)fhh;gd; il Mf;i]il ePhpypUe;J
ntspNaw;Wjy;
29. <)khf;Nuhg;uhf;fpak; Nuhrd;ngh;[P
30. <)Njtij kPd;
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
gFjp – ,
VNjDk; gjpide;J tpdhf;fSf;F tpilasp.
Fth\
31.Fth
Fth\pahh;f;fh; . Nehapd; mwpFwpfs;
i) Guj Fiwg;ghl;L Neha;
iii) cly; jirfs; nkype;J Kfk; >fhy;fspy; tPf;fk;
iii) tapW cg;gpapUf;Fk;
32.
32. n`h;hpq; - G&ah; nray;
7x5=35
3x1=3
3x1=3
i) cl; Rthrj;jpd; NghJ %r;R rpw;wiwfspd; Rth;fs; ed;F tphptilAk;
ii) mjid czh;e;j czh; gFjpfs; - KFsj;jpd; ntsp Rthrg; gFjpf;F Ntf];
euk;G topNa J}z;Ljy;fis mDg;Gfpd;wd
iii ) ,jdhy; cl;Rthrk; epWj;jg;gLk;
33.
iw¥ò
(Rigor mortis)) :
33. kuz Éiw
iw
3x1=3
xUt® ïwªj ã‹> gy kÂNeu« tiu jirfŸ RU§»a ÃiyÆid (Éiw¥òl‹)
milí«. ïj‰F kuz Éiw¥ò v‹W nga®.
ATP %y¡TWfŸ jireh®fËš ïšyhjNj ïj‰F¡ fhuzkhF«.
ïªÃiy> nršÈš cŸs iyNrhNrh«fË‹ v‹ir«fŸ jir eh®fË‹ òuj§fis
K‰¿Ykhf¢ áij¡F« tiu Úb¡»wJ. ï¢nraš eilngw 15
- 25
kÂ Neu«
M»‹wJ.
34. M¡ÌnlhÌ‹::
3x1=3
i) M¡Ìnlhá‹, bjhl®¢áahd mÄndh mÄy§fis cŸsl¡»aJ.
ii) M¡Ìnlhá‹ v‹D« brhšY¡F¤ JÇj¥ ãw¥ò v‹W bghUŸ mjhtJ ïªj Ah®nkh‹
fU¥igÆ‹ bk‹ikahd jirfŸ ÛJ brašg£L mt‰iw RU§f¢ brŒJ FHªij ãw¥ig
vËjh¡F»wJ.
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iii) nkY« ghš Ru¥ig¤ ö©o ghiy Ru¡f¢ brŒ»wJ.
iv) M¡Ìnlhá‹, ghš Ru¥ãfËš cŸs FHšfŸ k‰W« FÊfis R‰¿íŸs iknah
vãÔÈa¢ bršfis ö©L»wJ.
v) iknahvãÔÈa¥ gFâ RU§Ftjhš m§»UªJ ghyhdJ, bgÇa FHš mšyJ irndh[Þ
gFâia tªjil»wJ. ã‹d® irndh[Þ gFâÆÈUªJ ghš btË¤jŸs¥gL»wJ
35. fhh;g]; Y}l;bak; :
3x1=3
i) fpuh/gpad; ghypf;fpspy; ,Ue;J mz;lk; tpLgl;l gpd;G> ntbj;j ghypf;fps; nry;fs;
fhh;g]; Y}l;bakhf khWfpwJ. (my;yJ)
ii) ,t;tikg;G mz;l mZ Njhd;wp> ntspNawpa fhypahd fpuh/gpad; ghypf;fpspd;
khWghlhFk;.
(my;yJ)
iii) fpuh/gpad; ghypf;fps; cile;J mz;l mZ ntspNaw;wk; ngWk;> gpd; fhypahd
/ghypf;fps; fhh;g]; Y}l;bak; vDk; epiyaw;w ehskpy;yh Rug;gpahf khWjy;ngWk;.
iv) GNuhn[];bNuhd; `hh;Nkhidr; Ruf;fpwJ
v) fUTw;w fhyq;fspy; hpyhf;]pid Ruf;fpwJ
36. fhJnfsh¤j‹ikÆ‹tiffŸ:
3x1=3
fhJ nfsh¤ j‹ik eh‹F tiffis¡ bfh©lJ. mit
1. fl¤jš tif
2.cz®jš tif
37. ïja¤ ö©lš mil¥ò
3. fy¥ò¡ fl¤jš tif
4. eu«ò¡ nfhshWfŸ
:
3x1=3
ïja ïa¡f¤â‰fhd Ä‹ ö©Ljš jilgLtjhš ïja¤ ö©lš mil¥ò V‰gL»wJ.
ïªÃiyÆš Ä‹ö©Ljš irDMÇ¡Fyh® fQÉš njh‹¿ Kiwahf ïja¤ jirfis
miltâšiy. KG mil¥ãš ö©Ljš K‰¿Ykhf jirfis milahJ.
38. Y}ap gh];ba+h; cUthf;fpa jLg;g+rp
3x 1 = 3
1. MLfspy; Me;juhf;]; jLg;g+rp
2. Nfhopfspy; fhyuh jLg;g+rp
3. kdpjdpy; Nugp]; jLg;g+rp
39. M‹oghofË‹ _‹W K¡»a¥ gÂfŸ :
3x 1 = 3
i) gh¡OÇa§fŸ, ituÞfŸ ngh‹w JfŸ bghU£fis¤ âÇgila¢ brŒ»‹wd.
ii) ~ngnfhir£ bršfshš ïd§fh©gj‰F«, brš ÉG§Fjš eilbgWtij vËjh¡F«
tifÆY« M‹oghofŸ gh¡OÇa§fË‹ btË¥òw¤âš ó¢rhf mik»‹wd.
iii) gh¡OÇa§fËdhš btËna‰w¥gL« e¢R¥ bghU£fis braÈH¡f¢ brŒ»‹wd.
40. é‹ á»¢ir :
é‹ á»¢ir v‹gJ kÅjÅš jtwhd é‹fS¡F¥ gâyhf âU¤j¥g£l é‹fis
EiH¥gjhF«.
3x 1 = 3
é‹ á»¢irÆ‹ tiffŸ :
1. clš brš é‹ á»¢ir Kiw
2. fU¢brš é‹ á»¢ir Kiw
41. cDNA :
3x 1 = 3
mRNA f;fspd; %ykhf mtw;wpid cUthf;fpa [Pd;fs; (m) Jz;lq;fs; cDNA
(epiwTWg;G DNAf;fs;) vdg;gLk;
(my;yJ)
J}Jth; (RNA) Mh;.vd;. Vf;fspd; epiwTW cDNA fspd; gpujpfs; gpd;Ndhf;fp (hpth;];)
buhd;];fphpg;Nl]; nehjpfs; %yk; cUthf;fg;gLfpd;wd.
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42. nkf§fËš öîjš :
3x 1 = 3
F¿¥ã£l ïl¤âš Ú® »il¥gj‰fhd e‹Ü® nkyh©ik tÊKiwfËš ïJî« x‹W.
cy®gÅ mšyJ bgh£lháa« mnahilL JfŸfis Ú®nfh¤j nkf§fŸ ÛJ öÉdhš áy
rka« kiH¥ bghÊî V‰gL«.
43. MNuhf;fpakhd fhy;eilfs;
(VNjDk; 3)
ilfs;
1) nghypTlDk;
2) RWRWg;ghfTk;
3) gsgsg;ghd NjhiyAk;
4) rhjhuz grpAk;
5) ey;y cwf;fKk; fhzg;gLk;
44. ]pgpf;Nkh khNdh kPl;lhpd; gad;fs;
i) uj;j Xl;lj;ij mwpaTk;> ,jak; nray;gLtij mwpaTk; cjTfpwJ
1½
1½
3
ii) i`g;gh; nld;rh; - mjpf uj;j mOj;j epiyiaAk; i`g;Ngh
nld;rd; - Fiwthd uj;j mOj;j epiyiaAk; fz;lwpa cjTfpwJ.
45. /igg;uhapd ;
3x1 = 3
i) ehh;Gujg;nghUshf xUgprpd;Nghd;w gl;Lg;gghfhdJ gl;LePh;r;Rug;gpfspd;Ruf;fg;gLfpwJ.
ii) ,j;jifa /igg;uhapd; jz;zPhpy; fiuAk; jd;idaw;wJ
iii) ,J fpisprd;>myidd; kw;Wk; l;iuNahrpd; Nghd;w mkpNdh mkpyq;fshy; MdJ
46. tsh;g;gpw;F gad;gLk; Û‹fspd;
fspd; gz;Gfs; : (VNjDk; 3)
3x 1 = 3
3
1. tsUk; Ntfk;
2. jl;gntg;g epiyf;F Vw;g jftikT 3. jhq;Fjy;
4. nraw;if czit Vw;Wf;nfhs;Sjy;
5. vjph;g;ghw;wy;
6. Nfz;ikg;ghq;F- xj;jpay;G
7. khw;Wj;jpwd;
8. Efh;Nthhpd; tpUg;gk;
47.K£ilfis nj®ªbjL¡F« nghJ eh« ftÅ¡f nt©oait
(VNjDk; 3) 3x1=3
1. K£ilfŸ brÊ¥ghf ïU¡f nt©L«.
2. Äf¥bgÇa mšyJ Äf¢á¿a K£ilfis¤ jÉ®¤J jFªj msÉidíila K£ilfisna
nj®ªbjL¤jš nt©L«.
3. btË®¥ gG¥ò Ãw XLila K£ilfis Él ml®gG¥ò Ãw XLila K£ilfŸ K‹djhf¥
bgh¿¡»‹wd.
4. òâajhf ïl¥g£l K£ilfns, bgÇJ« ÉU«g¥gLtJ©L.
48. yhkh®¡»a¤â‹ Kjš Éâ :
3x 1 = 3
fhy ngh¡»š gÇzhk kh‰w§fshš cÆÇd§fS« mt‰¿‹ clš cW¥òfS« msÉš
bgÇjhF«.
ï›ÉâÆid És¡Ftj‰F yhkh®¡ FâiufË‹ gÇzhk ts®¢áÆid
cjhuzkhf fh£odh®. <FtÞ vD« j‰fhy¤âa FâiuÆd§fŸ K‰fhy¤âš thœªâUªj,
á¿a clyik¥òila iAunfh¤âÇa«
(m) ïnahÏ¥gÞ
vD« ïd¤âÈUªJ
njh‹¿ajhf¡ fUj¥gL»wJ.
49. ePh; caphp tsh;
tsh;g;G Muha;r;rpapy; <Lg;gl;Ls;s epWtdq;fs;
s;
(VNjDk; 3)
3x1 = 3
1. jkpo;ehL kPd; tsh;g;Gj;Jiw-TNSF
2. jkpo;ehL Ntshz;ik gy;fiyf;fofk;-TNAU
3. kj;jpa fly;tho;kPd; ts Muha;r;rp epiyak;- CMFRI
4. kj;jpa cth;ePh; caphp tsh;g;G epiyak;- CIBI
5. ,e;jpa ePh; caphp tsh;g;G epiyak;- AFI
6. kj;jpa ed;dPh; caphp tsh;g;G epiyak;- CIFA
50. 21
21--k; E}w;whz;bd; rpwe;j kUj;Jt czT
1. fly;ghrp
1 Mark
2. fdpkq;fs;>itl;lkpd;fs;>Ez;jdpkq;fs; kw;Wk; caph;nraiyj;J}z;Lk;
nghUl;fs; fly;ghrpapy; mjpfk;
3x 1 = 3
2 Mark
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gFjp – ,
7x5=35
VNjDk; VO tpdhf;fSf;F tpilasp.
51. %isj; jz;Ltl jputk; (VNjDk;
2x1=2
(VNjDk; ,uz;L Fwpg;Gfs;
fs;)
1. %isapd; ntz;l;hpf;fps;fs; kw;Wk; jz;Ltl ikaf;FopapDs; epuk;gpAs;s epwkw;w
njspthd jputk;
2. Nfhuha;L gpsf;r]py; Ruf;fg;gLfpwJ
3. msT 150 kpyp> xNu ehspy; 550 kpyp Ruf;fg;gLfpwJ
gzpfs;
3x1=3
gzpfs; : VNjDk; %d;W Fwpg;gfs;
52. vYk;G Kwptpd; tiffs;
1. gr;irf; nfhk;G KwpT
2. %ba KwpT
3. jpwe;j KwpT
4. Neha;epiy KwpT tpsf;fk;
5. mOj;j KwpT
6. gpwg;G KwpT
5x1=5
2½
53. m];fhhp]; Yk;gphpfha;l]pd; Neha+
Neha+l;
a+l;Lj;jd;ik
fl;Lg;gLj;jy;
2½
54. Neha+
Neha+f;
a+f;fpfspd; jftikg;Gfs;
(VNjDk; 5 kl;Lk; )
5x 1 = 5
55. khw;WWg;G rpfpr;irapd; tiffs;
i) Ra khw;WWg;G (m) Ml;Nlh fpuhg;l;
1½
nfhilahspaplkpUe;J ngwg;gl;l cWg;G nfhilahsp egUf;Nf
nghUj;Jjy; (2-k;) gpsh];bf; mWit rpfpr;ir %yk; njhil
gFjpapypUe;J vLf;fg;gl;l Njhypid Kfg;gFjpf;F khw;Wjy;
ii) xj;j kugpag; gz;G nfhz;l ,U eghpilNa khw;Wjy;. v.fh
FNshd; (m) cUt nkhj;j ,ul;ilah;fs;
1
iii) xNu ,d caph;fSf;fpilNa khw;wg;gLk; cWg;G(m) my;Nyh fpuhg;l;
1
xNu rpw;wpdj;ijr; rhh;e;j caphpdq;fspd; khwpa kugZ mikg;G
(v.fh) xU kdpjdpy; ,Ue;J kw;nwhU kdpjDf;F khw;wg;gLk; rpWePufk;
iv) Ntw;wpd; caphpfSf;fpilNa khw;wg;gLk; cWg;G (m) nrNdh fpuhg;l;
1½
ntt;NtW ,dk;> Kw;wpYk; khWgl;l kuG caphpfSf;F ,ilNa
(v.fh) gd;wpapypUe;J (m) gg+d; Fuq;fpypUe;J kdpjDf;F khw;wg;gLk; cWg;G.
1
56. fopT ePh; Rj;jpfhpg;G kw;
kw;Wk; Nkyhz;ik (fl;lha tpdh)
i) kpjf;Fk; fopTfis ePf;f ciwa itj;jy;> gba itj;jy; kw;Wk; tbfl;ly;>
Jh;ehw;wk; kw;Wk; tz;zNkw;Wk; nghUl;fs; Mtpahtw;Ff; fhw;Nww;wk; nra;jy;
kw;Wk; Neha; Vw;gLj;Jk; fpUkpfisf; nfhy;yf; FNshhpd; Vw;wk; (VNjDk; 2) 2x½=1
ii) Kjy;epiy Rj;jpfhpg;G - ,ae;jpu tbfl;ly;> ry;yil gad;gLj;Jjy;>
gbatply;>FNshhpd; Vw;wk;> kpjf;Fk; jplg;nghUl;fs; ePf;fg;gLk; (VNjDk; 2)
2x ½=1
iii) ,uz;lhk; epiy Rj;jpfhpg;G – ghf;Bhpahf;fshy; fhpkf; fopTfs; ePf;fg;gLfpd;wd.
fhw;Nww;wk; %yk; Mf;rp[d; Vw;wg;gLjy;> frLfs; xUkpf;fg;gl;L xU fhw;ww;w
nrhpg;ghd; %yk; NkYk; ifahsg;gLfpd;wd.
(VNjDk; 2)
2 x ½ =1
57. ed;dPh; gw;whw;Fiwf;fhd fhuzq;fs;
VNjDk; Ie;jpd; tpsf;fk;
5x1=5
1. ,aw;iff; fhuzq;fs;
2. kdpjf; fhuzq;fs;
3. epyj;jb ePh; Fiwjy;
4. fly;ePh; cl;GFjy;
5. XLk; MWfs; kiwjy;
6. Mtpahjy; xOFjy; kw;Wk; tz;ly; gbjy;
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58. ehl;Lf;Nfhop ,dq;fs;
ïªâahÉš eh‹F tifahd eh£L¡nfhÊ ïd§fŸ ts®¡f¥gL»‹wd. mit,
1. á£lfh§
2. mÓš
3. fhu¡eh¤
4. gÞuh
(VNjDk; 2)
59. gl;
l;L ,io cUthf;fy;
gl;L ePh;r;Rug;gpfspd; Ruj;jy;-tpsf;fk;
E}y; E}w;G cWg;G tpsf;fk;
/igg;uhapd; tpsf;fk;
nrhprpd; tpsf;fk;
gprpd; tpsf;fk;
60. ,dg;ngUf;f Nrh;f;if apd; Kd; jdikg;gLj;jy; Kiw
Rw;Wr;#oyhy; jdpik tpsf;fk;
gUtfhyj;jdpik tpsf;fk;
ghy; czh;T.cstpay; elj;ijj;jdpik tpsf;fk;
mikg;G xt;thik tpsf;fk;
,dr;nry; xt;thik tpsf;fk;
61. Fsj;
sj;jpd; ngsjPf fhuzpfs;
2 x 2½ = 5
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1½
1
Mok;
ntg;gk;
njsptw;w ePh;j;jd;ik
xsp
1½
1
62. kPd; Neha;fs;
VNjDk; Ie;J Neha;fs; tpsf;fk;
5x1=5
gFjp – IV
VNjDk; ehd;F tpdhf;fSf;F tpilasp.
tpilasp.
63. Rthrr; nray;Kiw: (Mechanism of respiration)
4x10=40
3½
3½
1
2
1. cl;Rthrk;
2. ntspr;Rthrk;
Rthrr; nray;Kiwapy; gq;Nfw;Fk; mikg;Gfs;
glk;
64. ,d;Rypd; kw;Wk; FSf;Nfhfhdpd; clw;nraypay; nray;fs
s;;
yhq;fh;`hdpd; jpl;Lfs; :
,d;Rypd; :
5
,d;Rypdpd; clw;nraypay; nray;fs; :
,d;Rypd; - (i`g;NghfpisrPkpf; `hh;Nkhd;)
FSf;Nfhfhd; :(i`g;gh; fpiskPrpf; `hh;Nkhd;)
clw;nraypay; nray;fs;:-
5
65. khjtplha; Row;rp – tpsf;fk;
glk;(ghfq;fSld;)
/ghypf;Fyhh; epiy
Y}l;bay; epiy
khjtplha; epiy
66. ghf;Bhpa Neha;fs;
s (ngah; ½ kjpg;ngz;> tpsf;fk; 2 kjpg;ngz;)
1. rhy;khdy;yh
2. fhyuh
3. gpNsf;
4. rpgpyp];
5. nfhNdhhpah
2
2
2
2
2
5x2=10
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67. _y¡TW FnshÅ§
tpsf;fk;
5
kWnr®¡if DNA bjhÊš E£g¤â‹ bra šgL¤JjY« ga‹f S«
5
2 x5 =10
68. ,lh;ghlw;w jplf; fopTfs; - Nkyhz;ik
i) Rfhjhu epyf;Ftpg;G tpsf;fk;
ii) vhpj;J rhk;gyhf;Fjy;
tpsf;fk;
iii) kPz;Lk; gad;gLj;Jjy; kw;Wk; kWRow;rp Kiwfs;
1. fopTj;jhs;
2. fz;zhbfs;
3. gpsh];bf;
4. cNyhfq;fs;
5. czTf;fopTfs;
VNjDk; Ie;jpd; tpsf;fk;
6. gioa Jzpfs;
7. gioa lah;fs;
2
2
1
5x1=5
5
10
]
69. Nfhopg;gz;iz mikf;Fk; Kiw
1. Kl;ilfisj; NjHe;njLj;jy;:
2. milfhj;jYk;, FQ;R nghhpj;jYk; ( Incubation & hatching)
3. Ngzpf;fhj;jy; (Brooding)
FQ;Rfs; tsHj;jYf;Fj; Njitahd fhuzpfs;:
ntg;gepiy.fhw;Nwhl;lk; FQ;R tsHg;gfj;jpd; jiu ,ilntsp>Fg;igfs;; >Xsp:
4. gwit tsHg;gfk; mikj;jy; : (Housing of poultry)
5. tsHf;Fk; gwitfspd; czt+l;lk;
70. fly; ePh; caphp tsh;g;G
tpsf;fk;
cg;Gj;jd;ik
VNjDk; XU glk;
fly; ePh; caphp tsh;g;G Kiwfs;
kpjit $z;by; tsh;j;jy;
njg;gj;jpy; tsh;j;jy;
rhuk;fl;b tsh;j;jy;
fk;gj;jpy; tsh;j;jy;
ePs;fapw;wpy; tsh;j;jy;
fly;ePh; mbg;gug;gpy; tsh;j;jy;
Njq;fha; ehh;(m)ieyhd; fapW tiyapy; tsh;j;jy;
PREPARED BY : -
g. jäœbršt‹, M.Sc.,(ZOO)., M.Sc.,(PSY)., M.A.,M.Phil.,B.Ed.,
m. nk. ã. gŸë, tisa¥g£o, ehk¡fš kht£l« - 637020
E-Mail ID
:
[email protected]
Mobile No.
:
9943276818,9442776818
5x2 =10
10x1 =10
1
1
1
7x1=3

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