Part III. A portfolio of western Harris County/west Houston pioneers 11 The photographic age did not come early enough to capture all of the pioneers of this area, but here are a few images of early area settlers, with their stories. Allen Chapman Reynolds (1786-1837) and his wife Harriet Baisley moved from New York to Galveston in 1826. That same year he applied for a league of land along Buffalo Bayou, which Stephen F. Austin granted in 1831. He built a sawmill and gristmill there, on the modern-day property of the River Oaks Country Club. Carl Julius Kolbe (1819-1894) arrived from Germany in 1846, purchasing James Crawford’s farm in the western part of modern Memorial Park, across the Bayou from Pleasant Bend. In 1852 he moved to Spring Branch Creek, joining the Bauer, Rummel and other families there, but he continued to work the gardens at his former Buffalo Bayou home. John Wesley Thornton’s ox wagon laden with Buffalo Bayou timber, ca. 1890s. Mary Jarvis Silliman (c 1833-1871) came to San Felipe town as a young girl. Her mother Mary Frisbee Silliman (1808-1864) bought the inn and farm at Wheaton’s ford - in operation since 1831 - from Elizabeth Wheaton in 1853, and the Silliman family operated it through the Civil War. That inn on the San Felipe wagon road was located where modern Highway 6 crosses Buffalo Bayou. Mary Jarvis Silliman lived there with her husband until 1868. Mary’s husband, John Wesley Thornton (1832-1918) moved to Texas from Georgia sometime after 1842, and had a timber operation along the upper reaches of Buffalo Bayou, south of modern Katy, Texas. Their daughter Mary Luna Thornton married George Edward Morse (1853-1901), son of Rev. John Morse (1808-1863), buried at the MorseBragg Cemetery. Mae (Mary Ann) Habermacher, b. 1846, was a grand-daughter of pioneer Thomas Habermacher (1777-1848), a German immigrant who settled in 1841 along the southern bank of Buffalo Bayou, three miles east of Wheaton’s ford. Mae was friends with Mary Jarvis Silliman, who saved the portrait. Mae’s uncles founded the Habermacher Settlement in 1850, in present day George Bush Park. Dan M Worrall, 10-2014 Harriet Putnam George (1810-1892) was the wife of settler and Republic of Texas soldier Buckman Canfield (1796-1848). They moved from New York State to settle in frontier Piney Point in 1838. After Buckman was murdered, and a second husband died, Harriet took an ox team and wagon, by herself, to Alabama to buy the mechanics of a Hotchkiss water wheelpowered sawmill, in order to provide for her family. She then married Benjamin George, who died some time after 1870. Harriet was the master of the Piney Point property until her death in 1892. Gideon Hotchkiss invented a “reacting water wheel” in 1837 that allowed twice the output of water-powered sawmills. He sold them in 1847 in Alabama, where Harriet George went in about 1849 to pick one up. 12 Hannah Canfield (1835-1891) was the daughter of Buckman Canfield and Harriet Canfield (later Harriet George). Hannah’s first husband was William A Morse (1831-1866), son of Agur T. Morse; they raised a family at the Pleasant Bend Plantation. William and Agur are buried at the Morse-Bragg Cemetery. After William’s death, she married twice more, the final time to Abram Frisby Silliman (1825-1891); the photo was taken at their wedding in 1874. Abram Silliman was the son of Mary Frisbee Silliman (1808-1864), operator of the inn at Wheaton’s ford, and sister of Mary Jarvis Silliman (previous page). William Canfield (1832-1862), was the son of Buckman Canfield and Harriet Putman George of Piney Point. After her mother purchased sawmill machinery, William built and operated a sawmill there in the late 1840s and 1850s. The millpond still exists, surrounded by condominiums. He and his brother John both died at the siege of Vicksburg in 1862-63. 13 James McFee (1815-1803) and his wife Cassandra Hough (18241890) moved to Texas from Delaware in 1848 and purchased a part of the McGowen farm near Pleasant Bend. James became a carriagemaker, using lumber from the nearby Morse sawmill, and his son John worked at the mill. His son Louis Lum McFee (1861-1947) and daughter Annie Cecelia McFee (1863-1941), both pictured at left, grew up at James McFee’s last home in Piney Point. James and Cassandra McFee and five of their children are buried at the Morse-Bragg Cemetery. Louis McFee’s wife, Cecelia Walker Crump (1865-1930), see left, was raised at a farm near Pleasant Bend owned by her grandfather Dabney Walker (1800-ca 1856) and grandmother Mary Binkley (1799-ca 1856), who arrived from North Carolina in 1847, and her mother, Amy Walker (1833-1885). Dabney and Mary Walker are buried at the Morse-Bragg Cemetery. Louis Lum McFee & Cecelia Walker Crump McFee Annie Cecelia McFee Morton and Berry Buchanan Morton Cassie McFee Reeder (1886-1979) was the daughter of Louis and Cecelia McFee, and was raised in Piney Point at the home of her grandparents, James and Cassandra McFee. She was the family historian, and in her autobiography chronicled the McFee family’s life and times, as well as their deaths and burials at the Morse-Bragg Cemetery. She buried her infant son, Aaron Truitt Reeder at the Cemetery in 1915. From Cassie’s autobiography: July 20, 1887. My uncle Hugh McFee, 32 years old and single, living with his mother and father in the big house at Piney Point, had many friends [and would] go out of his way to make more friends. He drove a good horse and buggy and came to Houston often, liked by everyone. He and the negro hand were going to kill a beef at 5 a.m. and his pistol jammed and did not fire. He threw the pistol down and it turned over and fired, hitting Hugh in the side. They were in the lot adjoining the yard. [They] sent for a Doctor. Cassie McFee Reeder’s sketch of their L-shaped home in Piney Point in the 1880s Cassie McFee Reeder He lived until 3 a.m. next morning. My mother said that it was a moonshiny night, and that the night he was sick every post around the place had a buggy and horse tied to it, many from Houston 10 miles away. But no one could save him; his last words were "I hate to leave my mother." He was buried by his brother Joe and [my] grandparents in Morse cemetery, 6 miles west of Houston. They sold one of his horses and bought a nice tombstone; it is there now. 14 Charles Canfield Morse (1855-1895), was born to William Morse and Hannah Canfield Morse at Pleasant Bend Plantation, and was the grandson of Harriet George as well as of Agur T. Morse. Following the breakup of the plantation after the Civil War, he moved to Piney Point. His wife Abby Ivie (Joy) Beeler (1861-1896) was born in Kentucky. Her parents were early settlers in the former Beeler neighborhood in the modern Energy Corridor. George Lovett Taft (18651932) was born in the waning days of the Pleasant Bend Plantation to Lovett Taft Jr. (1828-1864) and his wife Elizabeth Morse Taft (1838-1920). Elizabeth was Agur Morse’s daughter. George’s father, Lovett Taft, was an early merchant in Houston, and is buried at the Morse-Bragg cemetery; an existing tombstone memorializes him. George Taft was in the mercantile business and was a cousin of President William H Taft. George Edward Morse (1853-1901) came to Texas as an infant in the 1850s. His parents, Rev. John Kell Morse (18081863) and Caroline A Jones (1820-1864) settled at Pleasant Bend Plantation, where John was a Methodist preacher; both are buried at the Morse-Bragg Cemetery. Orphaned at a young age when his parents died of yellow fever, George was adopted by Theodore Bering and his wife, of Houston sawmill and hardware fame. George’s wife Mollie Luna Thornton (1861-1898), pictured above, was born at her grandmother Mary Jarvis Silliman’s home and inn at Wheaton’s ford. Henry D. Morse, Sr. (1872-1938) and Robert Emmett Morse (1896-1957) were the son and grandson of Henry A. Morse (1840-1876), who operated the sawmill at the Morse plantation into the 1870s. Henry A. Morse was buried at the Morse-Bragg Cemetery, and was Agur Morse’s son. Henry D. Morse was born at the Pleasant Bend Plantation, and had a real estate business in Houston. Robert Emmett Morse was a former Speaker of the House in the Texas Legislature, and authored many bills, including the bill creating the Harris County Flood Control District, and a bill providing for state land along the Ship Channel to be donated to the Harris County Navigation District. Annie Maie Morse Worrall (1884-1960) was born at Piney Point to George Edward Morse and Caroline A. Jones Morse (see photos at left). She was the first woman member of the Houston Business League (later the Houston Chamber of Commerce), and became its Secretary during the period of formation of the Houston Ship Channel. Thaddeus Constantine Bell (1822-1871), an Old 300 settler, was the first male child born in Stephen F. Austin’s colony (Jane Long's daughter, Mary James Long, was born slightly earlier on Bolivar Island in December 1821). He is buried at the Morse-Bragg Cemetery. 15 Thaddeus was the third of eight children of Josiah Hughes Bell (1791-1838) and Mary Evaline McKenzie Bell (1799-1856), who had married in Kentucky in 1818. Josiah Bell brought his family and slaves with him in 1821, and settled on New Year Creek, near old Washington, where Thaddeus was born. From 1822 to 1823, Josiah Bell was Austin's alcalde at San Felipe, when Austin was in Mexico. Josiah and his family moved downriver on the Brazos in 1824 to what is now Brazoria County, and over the next few years founded what became the towns of East Columbia and West Columbia, where Josiah died in 1838. Thaddeus assumed operation of the family plantation in 1848, and performed that role until the Civil War intervened. According to his son-in-law, Andrew Phelps McCormick (1832-1916), Bell: ... voted against the ordinance of secession. He believed that it was impolitic to the degree of madness and unpatriotic in the highest degree. He, however, submitted to the powers that be and rendered such service as was required of him by the Confederate and State authorities. Thaddeus Bell's first wife died in 1864, during the War. In 1867, he moved with some of his children to Huntsville, where he was Superintendant of the State Penitentiary. While there, he married Cornelia McKinney (1844-c 1900). After his term finished, he moved to the Pleasant Bend neighborhood along Buffalo Bayou, where he bought a 300 acre farm and lived with his new wife and a daughter by his previous marriage, Sophronia Lucinda Bell (1855-1925). They joined the First Presbyterian Church in Houston, the records of which show that Grace Morse and her daughter Elizabeth Taft had also joined, in 1868, following the deaths of their respective husbands. The Bell’s new farm was not to last, as Thaddeus died of kidney cancer on May 22, 1871. The Bell homestead in Columbia, Texas. Drawing by George Schackleford. Records of the First Presbyterian Church (see below) show that Thaddeus Bell was buried nearby in the Morse family graveyard, which was later to be dedicated by deed by Grace Morse in 1874.
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