the nations finest port police… - Airport Law Enforcement Agencies

Rapid Response Training Plan
POSPD Training Unit
PORT OF SEATTLE POLICE DEPARTMENT
the nations finest port police…
Overview
 Reality
 Contemporary Training
 Simple tactical principles
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Reality
 No clear demographic except gender – 97%
 Average incident last 12 minutes, nearly
40% < 5 minutes
 98% of incidents are single shooter.
 Only 2% have involved IEDs
 Since Columbine tactical shift, no AS event
has been solved by 4 officer response.
FBI BAU-2
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Reality Continued
 40 % o incidents are over before Law Enforcement
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Arrives
10% suspects walk away.
20% go mobile
Of the 60% the vast majority of suspects kill
themselves or turn their aggression toward L.E.
This is a patrol problem

the nations finest port police…
FBI – BAU 2
Contemporary Training
 Simple tactical principles that can be applied across
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a vast array of tactical problems.
Training first contact is not sufficient (+5 minutes)
Necessity to teach basic responses for single officer, 2
officer, 3 three officer, and 4 officer teams
CUF/TCCC and Rescue Task Force
Multiple entry points, breaching, MACTAC/PACOPS
Stakeholder training – TSA/Airlines
ICS/NIMS/COOP
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Simple Tactical Principles
 Homicide in Progress
 P.I.E
 Life Safety PRIORITIES
 INTELLGIENCE
 ENVIRONMENT
 Keep your safety equipment in front of car or
forward staged in terminal
 Park within striking distance, move to an entry point
and report.
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Single Officer Response
 Depends on PIE
 Not always appropriate
 Not appropriate for multiple suspects, coordinated
attacks, heavily armed suspects.
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CUF/TCCC
 Tourniquets
 Pressure Dressings
 Evacuation Techniques
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Rescue Task Force
 Forward deployment of ALS into an area that LE
Assets can provide a reasonable level of safety
(WARM ZONE)
 Under the Life Safety Priorities bring them forward
 Adopted by all major LE and Fire Best Practice
Bodies
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USFA position
10
JANUARY, 2013: MAKE CONTACT WITH LOCAL OR STATE LAW ENFORCEMENT OFFICIALS
TO BECOME FAMILIAR WITH THEIR STRATEGIES AND TACTICAL OPERATIONS. SOME
POSSIBLE SUBJECTS FOR DISCUSSION AND PLANNING FOLLOW:
• POTENTIAL ROLES AND EQUIPMENT LAW ENFORCEMENT EXPECTS FROM FIRE AND EMS
ASSETS .
•
REVIEW OF NIMS TERMINOLOGY ALONG WITH ANY TECHNICAL LAW ENFORCEMENT
TERMINOLOGY FIRE AND
EMS PERSONNEL MAY HAVE A NEED TO KNOW.
•
•
•
DISCUSSION OF HOW SURVIVOR TRIAGE WILL OCCUR AND IF LAW ENFORCEMENT
DESIRES TRAINING IN SAME.
HOW WILL INJURED LAW ENFORCEMENT OFFICERS BE MANAGED? EARLY ON IN THE
INCIDENT A PROTECTED
AREA SHOULD BE DECLARED AND COMMUNICATED TO EMS LEADERSHIP.
•
•
REVIEW COMMAND, CONTROL AND COMMUNICATIONS OPERATIONS.
CASUALTY COLLECTION POINTS FOR CITIZENS, EMS TRIAGE AND HOW
TRANSPORTATION AND COMMUNICATIONS
WITH AREA HOSPITALS OCCUR.
ONCE THE PLAN IS DEVELOPED, IT SHOULD BE EXERCISED AND UPDATED ANNUALLY.
IAFF position
11
ON APRIL 2, 2013 THE DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY
AND THE FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION, IN
COOPERATION WITH THE INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF
FIRE CHIEFS (IAFC) AND THE INTERNATIONAL CHIEFS OF
POLICE, CONVENED A MEETING TO ADDRESS, “RESPONDING TO
MASS CASUALTY SHOOTINGS – STRENGTHENING FIRE/LAW
ENFORCEMENT/EMS PARTNERSHIPS.”
BASED ON THE PROCEEDINGS OF THIS MEETING, THERE IS A
REAL AND PRESENT THREAT AND AN OBVIOUS NEED FOR ALL
ORGANIZATIONS INVOLVED TO WORK TOGETHER WHEN
CONFRONTED WITH AN ARMED INDIVIDUAL WHO HAS EITHER
ALREADY KILLED AND INJURED PEOPLE OR IS THREATENING TO
DO SO.
THE POSITION STATEMENTS ARE RELEVANT TO IAFF LOCALS IN
FIRE DEPARTMENTS THAT ARE CHANGING RESPONSE
PROTOCOLS OR SOPS IN AN EFFORT TO EMBRACE A MORE
ASSERTIVE APPROACH TO RENDERING LIFE-SAVING CARE AND
RESCUING VIABLE VICTIMS IN AREAS CONSIDERED TO BE
"WARM ZONES" (NOT FULLY SECURED) DURING SUCH AN EVENT.
12
 “
IAFC position
 Those of us who chose the fire and EMS side of public
service over law enforcement probably never considered
we would need to be trained on how to respond in the
event of an active-shooting incident. Active-shooter
situations are left to law enforcement professionals, but
we now live in a time when fire and EMS must be better
prepared in the event we're first due.”
 From Reactive to Proactive: Why We Must
Address Active Shooter Issues Now, June 2013
t h e n a t i o n s f i n e s t p o r t p o l i cThe
e…
Rapid Treatment Model of Active
Shooter Response
IACP
Position
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“FIRST RESPONDERS MUST PREPARE FOR,
PROTECT AGAINST, AND RESPOND TO
THESE THREATS COLLECTIVELY BECAUSE
NOT PLANNING FOR THE EVENT WILL FIND
RESPONDERS FIGHTING THEM TOGETHER
UNPREPARED.”
THE POLICE CHIEF, JULY 2013
A PARADIGM SHIFT FOR FIRST RESPONDERS: PREPARING THE
EMERGENCY RESPONSE COMMUNITY FOR HYBRID TARGETED
VIOLENCE, FRAZZANO AND SNYDER
,
The Rapid Treatment Model of
Active Shooter Response
National Center for Disaster
Medicine14 and Public Health
position
“It is unlikely that any single component of the public safety infrastructure will be
able to effectively and comprehensively respond to those threats posed and
casualties inflicted during a hostile mass casualty shooting incident. Despite the
impact of tactical medicine, there is an urgent need for greater cooperative
planning, education, and training among law enforcement, fire, EMS, public
health and the emergency health care system to develop enhanced preparedness
for and response to these types of incidents.”
Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness, Spring 2013
Role of Tactical EMS in Support of Public Safety and the Public Health Response to a
Hostile Mass Casualty Incident
Dr. Nelson Tang, Department of Emergency Medicine, Johns Hopkins University
t h e n a t i o n s f i n e s t p o r t p o l i cThe
e…
Rapid Treatment Model of Active
Shooter Response
Rescue Task Force Essentials
 Timing based on PIE
 Reasonable level of safety
 TF v Strike Team
 Two Main Techniques
 Scoop and Run
 Triage Forward
 Prep Work is Essential
 Set up for ICS/Unified Command
 Casualty Collection Point
 PIE establishes size of the TF
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Rescue Task Force Tactis
Embedded
Warm Zone
Multiple Entry Points and Breaching
 PIE
 Sooner we get LE assets into a position to interdict
the safer the victims.
 We have to get in to effect safety.
 Mechanical and ballistic
the nations finest port police…
MACTAC/PACOPS
 Small unit tactics
 Movement techniques
 Overwatch
 Bounding Overwatch
 Clearing large areas
 Fight to the target, fight on the target, fight off the
target.
the nations finest port police…
Stakeholders
 Next Level of contemporary programs
 Expectations – three primary programs
 See Something – Say Something
 RUN/HIDE/FIGHT
 COLLECT/DIRECT/PROTECT
the nations finest port police…
POSPD Course Descriptions
 Rapid Response In Service
 Care under Fire
 Single Officer Response
 MACTAC
 Initial LE Response to Suicide Bombing Incidents
 Basic Trauma Aid for Airport Employees
 Rapid Response for Airport Employees
 Rapid Response for Airport Leaders
 Standardized Terrorism Response Awareness (SAAT 160)
 Incident Response to Terrorist Bombings (AWR)
 Prevention and Response to Suicide Bombing incidents (AWR)
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ICS-NIMS/COOP
 When does ICS start?
 What works for us
 COOP thoughts
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Key to your Programs
 Comprehensive program including yourself and your
neighbors
 Rapid Response, CUF, Rescue TF, MACTAC, IRTB,
Single Officer Response
 Stakeholder integration for COOP
 Ask and Expert
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Leaders in the Field
 LT Dan Murphy – Arlington VA
 SGT A.J. DeAndrea – Arvada CO
 Don Alwes, NTOA Committee Chair
 I Love You Guys Foundation www.iloveuguys.org/
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Questions
COMMANDER JEFF SELLEG
[email protected]
206 787-4182