EAF Wood gasification power plant Ökoenergy of wood Innovation. Environment. Nature. The latest generation of wood gas technology. EAF Energieanlagenforschung GmbH • Kohlberg 80 - A- 8342 Gnas / Austria Mobile : +43-(0)676 - 4000 623 • Email: [email protected] • www.xylogas.com The inital Situation After the devastating disaster in Fukushima, the German Government on 6 June 2011 decided the energy revolution. Thereafter, in Germany shut down all nuclear power plants by 2022. To Compensation to the energy needs largely from renewables covered. In addition to the use of water, sun, wind and geothermal features in this context, the energy production from renewable (raw) biomass. Of particular significance receives the raw material wood. For the Federal Republic of Germany has a forest area of about 11 million hectares, 31% of state land to purchase. Of this, 8.7 million hectares of forestry utilized. Furthermore, the increase in energy is only usable Wood 52 million MWh a year! How to make use of this potential energy economically viable? The answer is a XYLOGAS® wood gas power plant with the latest technology Generation.In such a power plant by the gasification of wood is a pure Wood gas produced, which drives a motor for the generation of electricity. The electricity generated is fed into the public grid. Further, the generated heat to an external heat customers, such as industrial and commercial enterprises, for payment purposes only. EAF Energieanlagenforschung GmbH • Kohlberg 80 - A- 8342 Gnas / Austria Mobile : +43-(0)676 - 4000 623 • Email: [email protected] • www.xylogas.com The benefits of energy production using wood gas at a glance: to the environment Active environmental protection through the use of renewable energy Energy use is CO2 neutral No risk to future generations Compliance with the Kyoto Agreement: CO2 reduction and increasing the share renewable Energy to 12.5% Moreover, in the long run, the demand for wood is by planting fast growing tree species covered. for the customer The electricity produced can be fed into the public grid (Compensation for EEG) or used on their own farms A part of the generated heat is used for drying the wood for the used power plant As required, the heat can be used in the farm or it is an external heat customers, such as industrial and commercial operated public facilities or hospitals, for consideration for made available The trading of CO2 emission rights that it enables a company union, through the successful sale of emission rights strategies track and hereby achieve a significant improvement in the return for heating customer Contribution to environmental protection through the use of electricity and heat from renewable energy Independence in continually rising prices of oil and gas Planning security through long-term supply contracts at fixed energy costs Lower energy costs by using renewable raw materials, which are much cheaper than fossil fuels EAF Energieanlagenforschung GmbH • Kohlberg 80 - A- 8342 Gnas / Austria Mobile : +43-(0)676 - 4000 623 • Email: [email protected] • www.xylogas.com Development of wood gas technology The wood gasification goes to Georges Christian Peter Imbert back in 1920 one of the fixed-bed reactor designed, in particular, in the second World War and shortly thereafter used. The prototype XYLOGAS® The dream of the use of wood gas was in recent years by many worldwide Research institutions, businesses, developers and Hobbyists pursued. However, almost all of the complex requirements of the wood gas production and cleaning failed. Car with wood gas drive Erwin Schiefer from Gnas in Austria has succeeded in 10 years of work, a to develop fixed-bed gasifier of the brand "XYLOGAS" for the market. The prototype has a rated output of 220 kWe. XYLOGAS® prototype plant in Gnas In the development of approximately € 1.5 million was invested already. XYLOGAS has over 51,000 hours experience. For this reason, we are the leader in this class, experience and results of operations. Furthermore, it is currently not aware of any other system in Europe, which in this Segment of such a high number of operating hours for 8000 hours per year reached. EAF Energieanlagenforschung GmbH • Kohlberg 80 - A- 8342 Gnas / Austria Mobile : +43-(0)676 - 4000 623 • Email: [email protected] • www.xylogas.com The HGKW Bad Wildungen In July 2010 XYLOGAS® mission to clean up the wood gas power plant (HGKW) Bad Wildungen receive. There are 2 lines with a capacity of 220 kWe each. realized. The first line is the first Went into operation in June 2011 and has well passed the test. The following image shows the HGKW in Bad Wildungen. performance data per line: 200-250 kWel (electricity) 390-480 kWth (thermal) of course. Ecologically. CO2 - neutral. EAF Energieanlagenforschung GmbH • Kohlberg 80 - A- 8342 Gnas / Austria Mobile : +43-(0)676 - 4000 623 • Email: [email protected] • www.xylogas.com Future use of wood gas technology The greatest demand for this technology currently comes from Germany, because in addition to the attractive feed-in tariffs, the implementation of the energy transition with the phasing out of nuclear technology is required. Very Interesting is the Italian market, since particularly high payments for the generated energy to be paid. With the experience of the prototype and the first on the market positionableth system is the XYLOGASSystem produced in series. For this purpose, the components are optimized so that the production costs are reduced and parts are delivered in modular design. of The components of the complete module at a glance: ● Dry storage ● Gas production ● CHP ● Control room ● Gas cleaning This wood gas plant generate from 1 kg of absolutely dry wood approximately1.2 kW power and 2.4 kW of heat. The interest and the associated demand for these XYLOGAS® - System are very large. Almost any biomass heating from a heat rated performance of more than one MW is a potential customer. But also industrial establishments who wish to switch to alternative energy sources and must fulfilling the customer profile for this technology. For the year 2012/13 projects for implementation to be implemented. One customer in South Tyrol and in Slovakia 2012/13 with Xylogas system equipped. Xylogas stands for quality and reliability at the highest level. Nothing is left to chance. Therefore, a network of companies Competent actively involved in the implementation of the projects. EAF Energieanlagenforschung GmbH • Kohlberg 80 - A- 8342 Gnas / Austria Mobile : +43-(0)676 - 4000 623 • Email: [email protected] • www.xylogas.com Datasheet Xylogas® Biomass - Models Model 250/220 Model 500/440 Model 750/660 Model 1000/900 Leistungsdaten +/- 7% Total Performance 664 KW Electrical Power 220 KW el 440 KW el 660 KW el 900 KW el Thermal Power CHP 90/70°C 343 KW th 633 KW th 929 KW th 1200 KW th Thermal Power gas cooling 85/65°C 80 KW th 160 KW th 240 KW th 320 KW th Thermal Power low temperature 45/35°C 13 KW th 26 KW th 38 KW th 50 KW th Electrical efficiency *) 29 % 29 % 29 % 29 % Reaktor(s) 1 Stk 1270 KW 2 Stk 1877 KW 3 Stk 2483 KW 4 Stk Biomass use **) 189 kg/h 378 kg/h 568 kg/h 774 kg/h (W12%) *)= Based on our biomass W40 **)= Carburettor input The data below are examples which can also vary depending on the design of the system. Changes and typing errors reserved Created: 20.02.2014 EAF Energieanlagenforschung GmbH • Kohlberg 80 - A- 8342 Gnas / Austria Mobile : +43-(0)676 - 4000 623 • Email: [email protected] • www.xylogas.com Process engineering of HGKW The process chain starts with the storage and drying of wood chips in this purpose built warehouse. From there, the timber is transported on a conveyor belt in a drying system, and after the drying forwarded directly to the wood gasification. Here the wood is in a thermochemical combustion process in three phases (pyrolysis, Oxidation, reduction) is converted to gas. A washer and a special filter clean after the gas before it enters the blower in a Motor is conducted. The engine is part of the block-heatable power plant (CHP) in which the gas-Electricity and heat converts. The energy generated is available for further use for comparison addition or can be fed into electricity and heat networks. EAF Energieanlagenforschung GmbH • Kohlberg 80 - A- 8342 Gnas / Austria Mobile : +43-(0)676 - 4000 623 • Email: [email protected] • www.xylogas.com 2010 - Bad Wildungen (Germany) - in Operation Natural energy. Environmentally friendly. CO2 - neutral. 2006 - Gnas (Austria) - in Operation 2012 - Sterzing (Italy) - Operrational 2013 - Kosice (Slowakei) - in Execution Preparation for 2 new projects EAF Energieanlagenforschung GmbH Kohlberg 80 I A - 8342 Gnas / Austria Mobile: Fax: Email: +43(0)0676 - 4000 623 +43(0)3151 - 51444-4 [email protected] www.xylogas.com State : February 2014 EAF Energieanlagenforschung GmbH • Kohlberg 80 - A- 8342 Gnas / Austria Mobile : +43-(0)676 - 4000 623 • Email: [email protected] • www.xylogas.com
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