An Integrated Approach to Pediatric Therapies Celia Z. Padron, MD, FAAP Medical Director Pediatric Gastroenterologist Dianne Lazer, MA/CCC-SLP/COM Speech-Language Pathologist Certified Orofacial Myologist Jennifer Bergman, MS/CCC-SLP Lisa R. Cohen, MA/CCC-SLP Speech-Language Pathologists Articulation, Language, Swallowing, Feeding, Cognitive Therapy Kate Guzzetti, OTR/L, SIPT Carol McVey, MS, OTR/L Occupational Therapists Sensory Integration, iLS Integrated Listening Systems School/Home Based Consultations Catherine Chase, MA, LDTC Psycho-Educational Diagnostician Bobbie Gallagher, BCBA Board Certified Behavioral Analyst Epic Health Services Clinical Supervisor Rael LaPenta Relationship Development Interventions (RDI) Laurie Storms, Behaviorist from The Learning Well LLC Terry Rosiak Certified MnemeTherapist Kelly Dorfman, MS, LDN Health Program Planner and Nutritionist Stacy Clarke Chef/Owner, Crave Catering r e m m u S Inside this Issue: Pg. 2 Functional Constipation by Celia Padron, MD, FAAP Pg. 3 The Green Monsters to the Rescue - Feeding Team Case Study by Dianne Lazer, MA, CCC-SLP/ COM Pg. 5 Post-Traumatic Ear Infection Syndrome by Kelly Dorfman, M.S., L.N.D. Pg. 6 Successful Interventions and Learning Characteristics of Dyslexia by Catherine R. Chase, MA, LDTC 901-B Route 73 North Marlton, NJ 08053 We Participate In Most Health Insurance Plans Like us on Facebook at www.facebook.com/pediatricwnetwork Pg, 8 Epic Health Services & Applied Behavior Analysis by Bobbie Gallagher Pg, 9 Neuroplacticity by Terry Rosiak, Certified Mneme Therapist Pg. 10 Homemade Putty (Gak!!) by Katrina L Guzzetti, OTR/L Pg. 11 Grad Students at PWN by Jennifer Uhl-Bergman, MS, CCC-SLP Open Daily with Weekend and Evening Hours Available 856.751.1937 Summer 2014 856-596-6333 Functional Constipation By Celia Padron, MD, FAAP C onstipation accounts for 5% of visits to the pediatrician - and is the most common problem in children who come to see a pediatric gastroenterologist. The most common type of constipation in children is “functional,” a type of constipation that can be managed or Celia Padron, MD, FAAP prevented with the help of parents and, sometimes, a healthcare professional. With functional constipation, there is no sign of illness or anatomical abnormality to explain the real symptoms. There is no precise definition of constipation that will apply to all individuals. In children, constipation can be defined as passing painful stools and decreased frequency of producing a bowel movement. Regardless of the frequency, an important feature in the definition is the perception of pain or difficulty when passing the stools. When children experience pain during bowel movements, they start avoiding having bowel movements and develop the withholding behavior that aggravates the constipation, making this a vicious cycle. There is really no right number of bowel movements per week - and it is not correct to assume that one bowel movement a day is normal. The number of bowel movements a day depends on many factors but, in general, two or less bowel movements per week is a sign of constipation. In healthy children, the number of bowel movements changes with age and diet. Breast-fed infants average several bowel movements a day - but these movements are soft. Few breast-fed infants have infrequent bowel movements. By the age of four, a child should average one bowel movement a day. What causes functional constipation? Constipation in children is generally caused by 1) a change in diet and fluid intake 2) during toilet training 3) changes in the usual toileting routines and 4) avoiding bowel movements www.pedgastrocenter.com because of pain due to anal irritation, fissures or rashes. Children often avoid having a bowel movement after a frightening and painful experience they had passing a bowel movement. Prevention and Treatment ◆◆ Watch what the child eats and drinks ◆◆ Help the child exercise ◆◆ Provide guidance to prevent withholding of stools ◆◆ Set up regular times for going to the bathroom Foods to avoid ◆◆ High fat foods ◆◆ High sugar foods ◆◆ Processed foods (instant mashed potato or frozen foods) ◆◆ Limit foods with little or no fiber (dairy products, white refined grains, meats) Eat More Fiber Adding fiber to the diet helps form soft and bulky stools. Fiber is found in many vegetables, fruits and whole grains. Fiber should be added a little at a time to help the body get used to it slowly. Drink more liquids Help your child to drink plenty of water and other liquids such as fruit and vegetable juices and clear soups. Be aware that the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) warns of possible gastrointestinal effects of fruit juices. Their statement contains a suggestion for daily consumption and also includes a warning that too much fruit juice can cause gastrointestinal and other problems. The AAP recommends that children between the ages of one and six years old drink no more than 4 to 6 ounces per day. For children between the ages of 7 and 18 years, it recommends no more than 8 to 12 ounces per day. Fruit juices should not be given to infants before six months of age. After six months of age, infants should not get juice from bottles or cups that allow them to drink constantly throughout the day. Infants should not get juices at bedtime. All children should be encouraged to eat more fruits. Exercising Exercise helps the digestive system to stay active and healthy. A bike ride or 20 minute walk every day can help. Encourage your child to exercise daily. Allow times for bowel movements It is important not to ignore the urge to have a bowel movement. Waiting and withholding the stools make the constipation worse. Try getting the child up early in the morning to give him time to use the bathroom before school. Regular times on the toilet after meals can help children with bowel movements avoid the need to withhold the stools while in school or playing. The Scoop On Poop book available in my office was written especially for children with constipation issues and has helped many families with this problem. (See page 11 for book details.) When to see a doctor ◆◆ If the constipation keeps coming back. ◆◆ If the constipation starts interfering with daily activities. ◆◆ If the child complains of pain or cramping. ◆◆ If the child is irritable. ◆◆ If the child is straining or there is blood in the stools. ◆◆ If the child is soiling their underclothes. ◆◆ Fevers or vomiting after many days without a bowel movement. Your doctor may recommend laxatives. Only take laxatives directed by your doctor and as directed. Like us on Facebook at www.facebook.com/pediatricwnetwork Page 2 The Green Monsters to the Rescue - Feeding Team Case Study www.betterspeech.com By Dianne Lazer, MA, CCC-SLP/COM T his case study is an example of the many success stories we have had working together with parents, pediatricians, GI specialists, ENTs, nutritionists and behaviorists that make up our feeding team. Many of our patients’ chief complaint is restricting foods at meals and although they appear robust and healthy with good height and weight percentages on the growth curve, they are actually nutrient Dianne Lazer MA, CCC-SLP/COM deficient due to their limited diet. Speech-Language Pathologist/ For example, a child eating mainly Certified Orofacial Myologist a “white diet” or one primarily consisting of processed foods like breads, crackers, cookies, juice and dairy, are not getting the necessary zinc and vitamin B nutrients they need and this can often change the child’s sense of taste and smell. In addition, these foods are easily melted down by their saliva and are easier to chew and swallow which can limit their oral motor skill development for higher-level foods such as fruits, vegetables and meats. Children may not look “malnourished” because they are gaining weight but the calories they are eating aren’t providing the nutrients they need for optimal development. The lack of nutrients in their diet could cause permanent damage to their neurological system and, therefore, are a possible cause of their food restrictions and sensory integration and regulation difficulties they present. Working with a nutritionist who understands the need to take away what’s bothering the patient and/or closing the gap of nutritional deficiency is an essential step in the success of our program (Dorfman, K., 2013). *Please note NS’s parents gave us permission to post his picture and are very happy with his improvements during the last 6 months especially when he joins the family at the table for meals daily without worrying if he will eat or not! Patient’s Name: NS DOB: 3/01/06 Date of Evaluation: 9/05/13 issues, loose stools and frequent burping (parents also reported that he took reflux medication for over a year after starting to eat table foods). He was referred for a speech and swallowing evaluation due to parental and pediatrician’s concern for his increasing food refusals at meals and assistance in evaluating his feeding and swallowing skills and recommend therapy as needed. A multi-system approach was taken that included feeding therapy 1x/week for a total of 25 sessions, nutrition consultation with supplement recommendations and behavior management sessions during the feeding sessions x3 visits. The following supplements were added to his diet to help close the gap of nutritional deficiency due to his diet restrictions. Often the nutritionist will recommend a compounded vitamin but in NS’s case she recommended Kirkman chewable wafer with xylitol x2/day, Omega Cure fish oil x1tsp/day, Phoscal by Nutasal x1/2 tsp/day. Ryan Fights the Green Monsters book was used to initially introduce the goals of therapy (why healthy eating is important and how much fun it is to start trying new foods) and established a starting point for therapy. Feeding therapy focused on proper chewing techniques on lateral margins with closed lips, properly forming a cohesive bolus, transferring the bolus with a mature swallow pattern and increasing variety and texture of solid foods. He required behavior modification techniques to help increase his chewing and swallowing rate and responded well to home therapy practice. NS was discharged from therapy after 25 sessions of feeding therapy on a full rotation of 4-5 healthy, complete meal choices for each meal and snacks. He will be followed in two months and 6-month intervals for follow up checkups to insure he maintains a healthy diet. Feeding Team Case Study Medical Information: CA: 8 years 2 months old End of Therapy: 6/22/14 Summary: Patient is an 8.2 year old boy with a medical history of feeding difficulties since 14-18 months old. His parents reported he has grass, pollen and mold allergies related to seasonal changes and takes Singulair daily. They further reported that he has a mild asthma diagnosis that occurs during the change of seasons (takes Flovent as a preventer) and Prevacid medication x2 weeks for reflux Medical Diagnosis: Normally developing boy with no developmental delays; Feeding difficulties since 14-18 months old, environmental allergies to grass, pollen, mold and takes Singulair daily, mild asthma occurring during the change of seasons and treated with Flovent as needed, loose stools, burping and took Prevacid x2 weeks at start of program. Prenatal and Birth History: Remarkable for mother taking Levothyroxin, Metphormin and Prevacid prenatally. NS was her first and only child born full term via Caesarian birth due to long labor weighing 8 lbs. 13 oz. Due to mother having a fever, the patient was in the NICU on antibiotics for less than 48 hours. Continued on page 4 *Dorfman, K. Cure Your Child with Food, Workman Press, NY, 2013. Page 3 Like us on Facebook at www.facebook.com/pediatricwnetwork The Green Monsters to the Rescue - Feeding Team Case Study (continued) Continued from page 3 ◆◆ Respiratory History: Environmental and seasonal allergies (pollen, mold) treated with Singulair daily, mild asthma reported during seasonal allergies treated with Flovent when needed. ◆◆ ◆◆ Diet at Start of Therapy: Developmental History: Motor and language development was within normal ranges although he was seen for feeding and OT services in North Jersey for two months for feeding issues (no report of services available). Breakfast: ◆◆ Croissant, dry cereal (Fruit Loops, Cocoa Krispies) Family History: Remarkable for father having speech therapy for stuttering (currently not noticeable during conversational speech) and for being a picky eater. The father reports he is lactose intolerant. Mother also reported feeding and texture issues and is diagnosed with Hashimoto’s Disease (polycystic anemia) ◆◆ ◆◆ ◆◆ ◆◆ Growth History: At the start of therapy, his weight was 68 lbs corresponding to 94% and 97% on the growth chart for height. ◆◆ Initial Feeding Status: Afraid to try new foods, gags and cries during meals; Restricts fruits, vegetables and meats. Oral Motor Exam: He demonstrated an anterior munch chewing pattern with open mouth, reduced bolus formation before transferring the bolus to initiate a timely swallow indicative of reduced lingual retraction and lateralization skills reducing his chewing effectiveness on higher level foods. In addition, an anterior tongue thrust swallowing pattern was also noted on solids, liquids and saliva swallows. He also had difficulties with continuous liquid drinking (only sip by sip) and was found to bite down on the cup and straw indicating reduced jaw stability and immature oral motor skill development. His mother further reported he sucked a pacifier until 3 years old and often sucked on clothing but that has since resolved. Feeding Observations: ◆◆ ◆◆ ◆◆ ◆◆ Good head posture but needs verbal cues to maintain upright positioning at times while eating (possible reduced upper body tone). Self feeds using utensils without difficulty. Demonstrated an anterior munch chewing pattern, reduced cohesive bolus and transfer skills on all textures. Demonstrated an immature swallow pattern (tongue thrust). Lunch: PB sandwich on white bread Chocolate granola (sometimes) Veggie Straw, potato chips, pretzels Water *Does not eat fruits, vegetables, cheese Diet History GI and Feeding History: According to parents’ report, the patient was breastfed for 10 months and bottle fed alone on a number of formulas due to reflux issues and then settled on a lactose free formula. His mother also reported he moves his bowels once per day and they are often loose. Reduced lip protrusion on cup and straw drinking; bites on straw and cup indicative of reduced jaw stability and immature oral motor skill development. Drinking only sip by sip; no continuous drinking noted. Voice clear after all solid and liquid swallows indicating good pharyngeal/laryngeal coordination during and after the swallow. Dinner: Chicken nuggets, loves breaded flounder, Smiley Baked Potatoes or French Fries baked ◆◆ Vanilla ice cream (just started eating) ◆◆ Water or passion fruit drink diluted in water *Does not eat rice or pasta Diet at End of Therapy Breakfast: ◆◆ Scrambled eggs with spinach ◆◆ French toast ◆◆ Omelet with veggies ◆◆ Sprouted bread with PB ◆◆ Protein shake Lunch: ◆◆ Chicken or beef taquitos ◆◆ Chicken on sprouted bread or whole grain bread ◆◆ Turkey sandwich with lettuce ◆◆ Sprouted bread with PB Dinner: ◆◆ Meatballs with tomato sauce and veggies ◆◆ Hamburgers with lettuce and potatoes ◆◆ Fish and vegetables (flounder) ◆◆ Roast chicken with vegetables ◆◆ Roast beef with vegetables (sweet potato fries, fresh carrots, roasted cauliflower and broccoli, spaghetti squash, corn) Like us on Facebook at www.facebook.com/pediatricwnetwork Page 4 Post-Traumatic Ear Infection Syndrome By Kelly Dorfman, M.S., L.N.D. www.kellydorfman.com and www.cureyourchildwithfood.com A subgroup of children with attention problems or autistic spectrum characteristics have a condition I have named PostTraumatic Ear Infection Syndrome (PTEIS). These kids, apparently normal at birth, develop subsequent auditory processing issues, distractibility and developmental delays as a result of complications from sustained damage to the middle ear from both otitis media and its treatment. Kelly Dorfman, M.S., L.N.D. ◆◆ ◆◆ Between birth and three, children learn to distinguish sounds and interpret them in context. They must filter out unimportant sounds, such as the air conditioner, and focus on important ones, such as a mother’s voice. Distracted and inattentive behavior is the result of the inability to sort significant auditory input from the extraneous. Studies have found that middle and high school students who are more distracted than their peers experienced early ear infections. Frequent ear infections are a sign of weak immune function. A classic study done by Tala Nsouli,1994, an allergist in the Washington, D.C. area, found that about 90% of children with ear infections and fluid have food allergies. When the offenders are eliminated, ear infections subside. Kids with food allergies get sick more often because their immune systems focus on reacting to foods, rather than fighting germs. The antibiotics used to treat ear infections may make children more susceptible to mercury damage. Preliminary studies by Dr. Boyd Haley, a world authority on mercury at the University of Kentucky, found that ampicillin and tetracycline increase thimerosol-induced neuronal death. In other words, less mercury does more damage in the presence of these antibiotics. Further, all antibiotics kill good gut bacteria, essential to resist mercury uptake. Allergies, ear infections, thimerosal and antibiotics are a toxic cocktail for the nervous system. A child eats an allergic food and develops an ear infection. The doctor prescribes an antibiotic, killing both good and bad bacteria, leaving the gut lining irritated and further stimulating an allergic response. Now the child is more reactive to foods and develops additional ear infections, thus perpetuating an illness cycle. Ear infections are associated with auditory processing problems. Children are born with hearing but they must learn how to listen. Ear infections that occur during critical developmental periods negatively affect auditory processing. Youngsters whose ears are clogged up with fluid cannot interact appropriately with their environments. Why Ear Infections Are Such a Problem Most children on the autistic spectrum have underlying immune problems. Either they are born with weak immunity and are thus more reactive to foods - or they react to foods, thus weakening their immune systems. Resultant ear infections are the symptom of a deeper underlying problem. ◆◆ years than typical kids. Almost 20% also experienced a severe vaccine reaction. Another study, Fallon, 2005, linked Augmentin (broad based antibiotic) to the development of autism. What to Do about Ear Infections ◆◆ ◆◆ Remove problematic foods. The four problem foods most associated with ear infections are dairy products, wheat, soy and eggs. Before trying an extreme elimination diet, consider taking foods made from cow’s milk out of the diet first. This change alone is often sufficient to reduce or stop infections. Use good bacteria. Probiotics, available in the refrigerator section of the health food stores, balance the digestive tract and reduce allergic tendencies. It may take some trial and error to find the right product for your individual situation. Some are too strong and will increase gas and irritability; others are not potent enough. If symptoms do not alleviate in a few days, reduce the dose or change brands. PTEIS is very common and mostly preventable. If you have a child who has had three or more ear infections and you need more information, check out Dr. Michael Schmidt’s “Healing Childhood Ear Infections.” An ounce of prevention is worth years of distractions. This article was originally published in New Developments, Vol 9 (3). References: Fallon, J. “Could one of the most widely prescribed antibiotics amoxicillin/culvulanate ‘Augmentin ™, be a risk factor for autism?” Medical Hypotheses, Vol. 64, 312-15, 2005. Nsouli, TM, MD, Nsouli, SM, MD, Linde, RE, MD, O’Maro, F, PHD, Scalon, RT, MD and Bellant, JA, MD, Role of Food Allergy in Serous Otitius Media, Annals of Allergy, 73(3), 215-219, 1994. Introduce into this disturbing spiral a thimerosalcontaining vaccine or one that acts on the gut lining, like measles. Who will be more likely to sustain vaccine damage: the toddler with an already irritated gut lining and reactive immune system, or a healthy child? Dr. James Adams recently found that children with autism had ten times more ear infections during their first three Page 5 Like us on Facebook at www.facebook.com/pediatricwnetwork Read more about Post Traumatic Ear Infection Syndrome in Kelly Dorfman’s book Cure Your Child with Food, 2013 available on Amazon. com and in the Pediatric Wellness Network office for special low price of $10.00 Successful Interventions and Learning Characteristics I, myself, was always recognized… as the “slow one” in the family. It was quite true, and I knew it and accepted it. Writing and spelling were always terribly difficult for me. My letters were without originality. I was an extraordinarily bad speller and have remained so until this day. -Dyslexic.org W hy does a student struggle significantly with learning to read, when so many others seem to be at ease with reading? Reading disability is the most widely known and most carefully studied of the learning differences, affecting 80% of all those designated as learning disabled. Dyslexia is a specific learning difficulty in reading that often affects spelling, and may depress reading comprehension, written language and applied math problem solving. “Dyslexia stems from differences in the biology of the brain as demonstrated in the research of Drs. Sally and Bennett Shaywitz. Their studies reveal evidence demonstrating a neurological basis for dyslexia” (Patterson, 2011). Drs. Sally and Bennett Shaywitz and many other researchers have discussed the phonologic model. Numerous research studies have shown that reading problems result from children’s inability to recognize and break up phonemes, the tiny sounds that make up language, and further, to connect those sounds to written letters. The English language has 44 phonemes, represented by 26 letters. The doctors explained that phonology (the mapping of sounds to letters) is what takes reading out of the realm of pure memory and allows readers to decode words they don’t yet know (Moore, 2012). The Shaywitzs have studied the correlation between reading and IQ in dyslexia and typical students. “Their research shows how regions and systems of the brain are used for fast, fluent automatic reading; however, the scans show that dyslexic individuals are neurobiologically wired to read slowly. The results reveal that the paradox of dyslexia is slow reading, fast thinking! Although they are slow readers, dyslexic students have strengths in higher order thinking and reasoning skills. In fact, the 2009 Nobel Laureate in medicine, molecular biologist, Dr. Carol Greider, is dyslexic” (Patterson, 2011). – Agatha Christie What are the learning characteristics displayed by students with dyslexia? There are many learning characteristics that parents, physicians, clinicians, teachers and others working with students can look for, which include but is not limited to the following: Preschool Children ◆◆ Delayed speech development in comparison with others of same age ◆◆ Speech problems, such as not being able to pronounce words ◆◆ Unable to remember the right word to use, incorrect sentence structure ◆◆ Little understanding of rhyming words ◆◆ Little interest in learning letters of alphabet ◆◆ Early School Years 5-7 years old ◆◆ Delayed speech development (pronunciation, jumbling phrases) ◆◆ Verbal expression problems (using spoken language and putting sentences together) ◆◆ Difficulty learning alphabet ◆◆ Poor phonological awareness and word attack skills Middle School Years ◆◆ Slow reading speed ◆◆ Problems with the correct spelling of words ◆◆ Problems recognizing and understanding new words ◆◆ Problems with writing skills such as sentence structure ◆◆ Problems with reading comprehension (may include math word problems Teenagers and Adults ◆◆ Slow writing speed ◆◆ Poorly organized written work-lack of expression ◆◆ Problems with reading fluency ◆◆ Reading and language comprehension problems ◆◆ Poor spelling and avoidance of reading and writing ◆◆ Relying on memory and verbal skills, rather than reading and writing ◆◆ Difficulty with foreign language course work Like us on Facebook at www.facebook.com/pediatricwnetwork Page 6 of Dyslexia [email protected] There are many other associated learning characteristics and symptoms of dyslexia that may not be directly related to reading or writing; however, they can affect some people with dyslexia: problems with number skills (counting, carrying out sums), weakness with short-term and executive function (active working memory, problems concentrating, selfregulation and time management problems), and physical coordination problems (NHS Choices, Your Health, Your Choices, 2012). A deeper understanding of the underlying process and behavioral characteristics of students with dyslexia will help parents, teachers, and others assess the most appropriate instructional interventions to help the learner succeed in the classroom and the community. What social and academic interventions have been successful for students with dyslexia? There are numerous interventions available that have been most successful in maximizing social and educational performance for students with dyslexia, which include but is not limited to the following: ◆◆ Technology has the capacity to ◆◆ present information in multiple formats and media, to pace, customize, support and challenge individual students, especially the dyslexic student. Students have more opportunities to engage on an equal platform in the classroom. ◆◆ Strategic teaching of systematic multisensory and meta-cognitive methods and programs involving phonemic awareness, spelling, writing, reading fluency, vocabulary, comprehension and phonics instruction. ◆◆ ◆◆ ◆◆ Recording (text to speech) and video-taping lectures can be played back later for depth of memory and comprehension processing, thus, lending to compensation strategies with regard to reading and processing speed weaknesses. Empowerment counseling sessions for the purpose of breaking down emotional and social and psychological barriers Demystification strategies are crucial in decreasing and eliminating feelings of anxiety, frustration and low confidence. About the Author Catherine R. Chase, MA, LDTC Psycho-educational Diagnostician Page 7 Qualified professionals such as teachers, physicians, speech and language pathologists, educational strategists, counselors, and private tutors are essential personnel in assisting parents and the learners with dyslexia to meet with educational, social and emotional success. References: ◆◆ ◆◆ ◆◆ ◆◆ Moore, D. (2012). Brain Research, Reading and Dyslexia. San Francisco, CA: Great Schools Inc. NHS Choices, Your Health, Your Choices, 2012 Patterson, M. (2011). The Paradox of Dyslexia: Slow Reading, Fast Thinking. Online: www.paradox of dyslexia.com. Shaywitz, S. & Shaywitz, B. (2010). Uncoupling of Reading and IQ over Time: Empirical Evidence for a Definition of Dyslexia. Psychological Science, 21 (1) 93-101, 2010. Recommended Websites ◆◆ ◆◆ ◆◆ ◆◆ ◆◆ ◆◆ www.internationaldyslexiaassociation.com www.pediatricwellnessnetwork.com www.interventioncentral.com www.autismexpressed.com www.researchILD.org www.dyslexic.org Catherine R. Chase, M.A., LDTC, a Psycho- Educational Diagnostician and Learning Consultant/Reading Specialist, currently holds appointments as a Curriculum Director for Autism Expressed and is an Associate Practitioner & Interventionist at the Pediatric Wellness Network in Cherry Hill, New Jersey. Catherine has over 25 years of experience in the field of education, which includes fellowship training at the Harvard Medical School. As a private Learning Specialist, she provides assessment and strategy intervention, and can be reached directly at 609-390-1149,in Cape May County, New Jersey or by email: [email protected]. Like us on Facebook at www.facebook.com/pediatricwnetwork Epic Health Services & Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) www.epichealthservices.com By Bobbie Gallagher, BCBA, Clinical Supervisor T Bobbie Gallagher, BCBA Board Certified Behavioral Analyst Epic Health Services Clinical Supervisor he Pediatric Wellness Network recently teamed with Epic Health Services, a leading provider of pediatric skilled nursing, outpatient and therapy services with 31 offices in Texas, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Massachusetts and Delaware. Epic specializes in Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) Therapy in the clinic and home, focusing on children with Autism Spectrum Disorder. What is ABA? ABA is the use of researched techniques and principles, including positive reinforcement, to bring about meaningful changes in behavior. ABA includes the use of direct observation, measurement, and functional analysis of the relations between environment and behavior. All services are supervised by a Board Certified Behavior Analyst. In addition to 1:1 care, Epic will also be providing a variety of social skill groups to address the below: ◆◆ Regulating emotions and feelings ◆◆ Social Skills (friendships; perspective taking) ◆◆ Conversation skills ◆◆ Cognition skills (thinking skills; problem solving) ◆◆ Social Competence (facial cues; self-esteem) We are in-network with most major insurance carriers and ABA, 1:1 or group, may be a covered benefit. Why Choose Epic? ◆◆ Our 40 hour pre-requisite behavior aide training is delivered face-to-face, classroom style by a BCBA (no online learning) and in line with the BACB upcoming registered behavior technician certification ◆◆ QBS crisis intervention/safety certification for all behavior aides ◆◆ An in-network provider with most commercial insurances ◆◆ Able to provide complementary services such as private duty nursing Key areas of focus include, but are not limited to: ◆◆ ◆◆ Adaptive and Self-help skills – Getting dressed, tying shoes, preparing a meal, toileting, grooming, brushing teeth and safety skills. Language and communication – Encouraging communication in non-verbal children through alternative treatment methods (pictures) or encouraging increased communication in verbal children. ◆◆ Reduction of interfering or inappropriate behaviors – Self-injury, aggression, running away ◆◆ Social skills – Taking turns, sharing, eye contact ◆◆ Empowering parents/caregivers to support their child’s behavior and learning in various environments For questions or appointments please contact us at 732-828-8244 Like us on Facebook at www.facebook.com/pediatricwnetwork Page 8 Neuroplacticity Terry Rosiak, Certified MnemeTherapist www.artwithoutboundaries.org N EUROPLACTICITY. What does that word mean to you and your child? It should mean POSSIBILITY!. Neuroplacticity is a big word that translates into a very positive thing. It means that the brain is capable of making changes! That is huge! That is exciting! The best way I can explain it is if you think of the brain having thousands of roadways. For some, getting to road Z is as simple as following A, B and C to the end. A super Terry Rosiak Certified Mneme Therapist highway that connects all the roads needed Art Without Boundaries Association to get where they want to go. In others, they are taking the scenic route. To get to where they are going they are bypassing the major highway and need to find a different route to get where they need to be. A child with special needs is taking the scenic route. Along that route he will need the love, guidance and support not only of his parents but also different forms of therapy that will help him along his journey. A child’s brain is still in its formative stage and can benefit greatly from different therapies. But I will caution here – as parents we want to see immediate results. It takes time to remap the brain. But it is worth it! As a Master MnemeTherapist® I help build those new roads (neurons) in your child’s brain using a multi modality patterning therapy that includes movement, singing, storytelling, praise and painting. It is not the painting we are focusing on but the process. It is directed painting and I am assessing your child at the same time. MnemeTherapy normally is a very calming therapy and lets your child be more receptive to other therapies offered in the office. I have been asked what does the name MnemeTherapist derive from. It was coined by the founder of Art Without Boundaries in 2005. Mnemosyne, in Greek Mythology, was the mother of the nine Muses. Her nickname was Mneme. All supplies are provided and your child comes home with a piece of art. I am offering a free session to all patients of the Pediatric Wellness Office who have not tried it. I encourage parents to watch and see for themselves how this can benefit their child. Page 9 thier, age 11 ” by Billy Clo ts oa B ’s ly il “B Like us on Facebook at www.facebook.com/pediatricwnetwork Homemade Putty (Gak!) By Katrina L. Guzzetti, OTR/L L ooking for something fun to do with your child this summer? Try making homemade putty. It is great activity that also incorporates sensory, fine motor, and finger strengthening experiences for your child! a Katrina L. Guzzetti, OTR/L Pediatric Occupational Therapist Using putty is a great activity to strengthen the small muscles of your child’s hands. Some ideas of what you can do with your putty include: ◆◆ Squeeze it, knead it , push it, pull it ◆◆ Flatten it out with a rolling pin ◆◆ Use cookie cutters to make fun shapes/letters ◆◆ Cut it with scissors ◆◆ Roll it into a “snake” to form letters, shapes, or numbers ◆◆ Make pinch pots ◆◆ Put beads into it and then try to pick them out www.klgpeds.com Homemade Putty (“Gak”) DO NOT EAT THIS ~ Not Edible Ingredients: ◆◆ White glue ◆◆ Liquid Starch (available at most grocery stores/WalMart in the laundry soap section) ◆◆ Food coloring Directions: Mix 2 parts white glue to 1 part liquid starch in a cup or bowl. ◆◆ Add a few drops of food coloring. ◆◆ Mix with a popsicle stick, plastic spoon, or with your hands if using a large bowl. ◆◆ Remove mixture from container and spend some time kneading, stretching, and squeezing it. ◆◆ **The solution will start off being watery, but the more you play with it the more it will eventually turn to a putty texture** **Store the putty in a covered container to keep it from drying out. It should last several weeks if kept covered** Pediatric Wellness Network’s stateof-the-art gym. Like us on Facebook at www.facebook.com/pediatricwnetwork Page 10 Grad Students at PWN By Jennifer Uhl-Bergman, MS, CCC-SLP T [email protected]. his semester two new Speech Graduate students worked with us; Christine Doll was from Stockton University and the Ashira GlassenbergSchmalz was from Western Kentucky University. We would like to thank them for all their hard work helping us serve our patients. Good Luck to you as you complete your course work and enter the field of speech-language pathology! Keep in touch! Christine Doll Stockton University Ashira Glassenberg-Schmalz Western Kentucky University Jennifer Uhl-Bergman, MS, CCC-SLP save 20% Healthy Eating Books for Children Better Speech and Feeding Center, Inc. recently teamed up with Dr. Celia Padron, pediatric gastroenterologist, and Rose Payne, Certified Health Coach, to publish a series of four children’s books that address healthy eating habits. This book series is an excellent teaching tool that facilitates the treatment of numerous GI issues. Designed for the four- to eight-year old age group who desperately need to change their eating patterns, the books are colorful, child-friendly and informative. The first two titles include a coloring book that features the main characters in both books allowing children to review the story in a kid-friendly manner. The third book focuses on the importance of regular bowel movements, which has been very helpful for many young patients struggling with chronic constipation. The fourth book explains the food/mood connection of eating processed foods high in sugar and the negative results that may occur in the child’s everyday life. Many GI problems can be easily resolved once children and parents are given a better understanding of how the foods they eat can contribute to their poor growth and development and might also be the cause of a host of disorders including: reflux, chronic congestion, constipation and learning disorders, to name a few. This informative series of books can be ordered from our office (20% discount when you mention this newsletter) or www.amazon.com. Page 11 Like us on Facebook at www.facebook.com/pediatricwnetwork 901-B Route 73 North Marlton, NJ 08053 Comprehensive Family-Centered Care Case Management Services include referrals to medical practitioners, chiropractic specialists, neuropsychologists, psychologists, audiologists, behaviorists and educational consultants. Medical component to therapy helps improve functional outcomes. State-of-the art sensory gym. A Network of Pediatric Professionals Under One Roof Pediatric Gastroenterologist Pediatric Feeding & Swallowing Program Speech, Language & Cognitive Therapy Occupational Therapy Social Skills Play Groups/Behavioral Consultations Psycho-Educational Diagnostician Nutrition & Health Programs Like us on Facebook at www.facebook.com/pediatricwnetwork For Gastroenterology call: 856-596-6333 For Rehab call: 856-751-1937 Page 12
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