Genocide Studies Program Director: Ben Kiernan, A. Whitney Griswold Professor of History Yale University has now hosted intensive work in the field of Genocide Studies for eighteen years (1994-2012). First, the Cambodian Genocide Program (CGP) was established in 1994 at the Yale Center for International and Area Studies (YCIAS), now the MacMillan Center. Since January 1998, the Genocide Studies Program (GSP) has expanded the CGP’s work into general, comparative, interdisciplinary, and policy issues relating to genocide. An affiliate of the Yale Institute for Biospheric Studies and sponsored by the Orville H. Schell, Jr. Center for International Human Rights at Yale Law School, the GSP conducts six research projects, holds regular Thursday faculty seminars and occasional conferences at Yale’s Institution on Social and Policy Studies, and maintains an award-winning multi-lingual website www.yale.edu/gsp As in previous years, a Google search for “genocide studies” (conducted June 28, 2012) continued to give the No. 1 ranking to “Genocide Studies Program/Yale University,” among 2,070,000 results. Similarly, a June 28, 2012, Google search for “Cambodian genocide” put the “Cambodian Genocide Program/Yale University” in first place among 3,430,000 ranked links. In Memoriam Paula Hyman In December 2011, the Genocide Studies Program mourned the untimely loss of a longstanding member of its Steering Committee, Professor Paula Hyman (Professor of History and Professor of Judaic Studies at Yale). Prof. Hyman, an outstanding scholar who published ten books about the Jewish experience focusing especially on Jewish women’s history, contributed greatly to the GSP since she joined its first Steering Committee in 1998. She is sadly missed. Faculty Appointments In 2012, Dr. David Simon, a member of Yale’s Political Science Department and director of the GSP’s Rwandan Genocide Project, became GSP Associate Director, after serving as Acting Director in 2010-11. The GSP also expanded its Steering Committee, which now comprises faculty from Yale, Clark University, and Southern Connecticut State University, representing ten disciplines: Ben Kiernan (A.Whitney Griswold Professor of History, Professor of International and Area Studies, Yale), Director Professor Dori Laub (Psychiatry, Yale), Deputy Director (Trauma Studies) Dr. David Simon (Political Science, Yale), Associate Director Professor Ivo Banac (History, Yale) Dr. Jasmina Besirevic-Regan (Sociology, Yale) Professor Ned Blackhawk (History/American Studies, Yale) Professor Susan Cook (Anthropology, Phokeng, South Africa) 2 Professor Debórah Dwork (Director, Strassler Family Center for Holocaust and Genocide Studies, Clark University) Dr. Maryam Elahi (Director emerita, Human Rights Program, Trinity College, Hartford, CT) Professor Kai Erikson (Sociology, Yale) Professor Harvey Feinberg (History, Southern Connecticut State University) Professor Geoffrey Hartman (Comparative Literature, Yale) Professor Armen T. Marsoobian (Philosophy, Southern Connecticut State University) Professor David Pettigrew (Philosophy, Southern Connecticut State University) Professor Claude Rawson (English, Yale) Professor James C. Scott (Political Science/Anthropology, Yale) Professor Timothy Snyder (History, Yale) Professor Adam Tooze (History, Yale) Professor Jay Winter (History, Yale) Staff, Consultants, and Sponsors Staff and consultants during the academic year 2011-12 included Kristine Mooseker (Business Manager), Abraham Parrish and Stacey Maples (mapping databases), and Molly Simpson (website). We also wish to thank Frederick J. Iseman, Esq., Marc Schlossman, Esq., and Prof. Ian Shapiro, the MacMillan Center’s Henry Luce Director, for their support of the GSP’s work; and the Institution on Social and Policy Studies for hosting the Thursday GSP seminars since 2001. GSP Books and Other Publications The Program is currently considering the publication of two new GSP Working Papers. The thirty-six Working Papers published since 1998 are accessible online at www.yale.edu/gsp/publications . GSP Director Ben Kiernan’s prizewinning book Blood and Soil: A World History of Genocide and Extermination from Sparta to Darfur (Yale UP, 2007) is to be published in Italian and Spanish translations, now in progress. The Genocide Studies Seminar Series, 2011-12 During 2011-12, the GSP seminar series focused on the collection and use of different types of testimony in genocide studies. The Thursday seminar program follows: 3 Narratives of Genocide: The Collection and Use of Testimony in Genocide Studies October 6 Collecting and Archiving Genocide Testimony: A Panel Discussion Featuring: Taylor Krauss (Founder, Voices of Rwanda), Socheata Poeuv (CEO, Khmer Legacies; Yale SOM), Joanne Rudof (Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies at Yale). October 14 Friday 6.15 pm, rm 202 Luce Hall 34 Hillhouse Ave Cambodian Genocide Memory Project Presentations of summer 2011 video-testimony projects conducted in Cambodia by Jennifer Giang; Naima Sakande; Vina Seelam; Liza Starr; Carol Te; Annie Yi; Hannah Zeavin. October 27 Laura Iandola (Center for Southeast Asian Studies, Northern Illinois University) Seen/Unseen: Visual Narratives of the Indonesian Genocide November 10 Edina Becirevic (Faculty of Criminal Justice, Criminology and Security Studies at the University of Sarajevo; Founder of the Center for Justice and Reconciliation, Sarajevo) Searching for the Truth: The Reliability of Perpetrators', Witnesses', and Victims' Testimony in Bosnia November 16 7 PM, 208 Harkness Screening of Rwanda: Beyond the Deadly Pit followed by discussion with Gilbert Ndahayo, Filmmaker. November 30 6:10 PM, Rm 127 Law School Film screening of Nuremberg: Its Lesson for Today, followed by discussion with Sandra Schulberg, Co-creator Producer (cosponsored with the Schell Center). February 2 James Dawes (Department of English, Macalester College) Confessions of a War Criminal February 9 Rm A001 in ISPS, 77 Prospect St. Kate Doyle (National Security Archive) Documenting the Unthinkable: Official Records as Evidence in Guatemala's Genocide April 12 Sonja Knopp (Genocide Studies Fellow, Yale University) History without Memory - Creating a `Trauma Narrative' out of Video Testimonies of Holocaust Survivors April 26 Omer Bartov (Department of History, Brown University) The Voice of Your Brother's Blood: Testimonies of Coexistence and Genocide from Buczacz, Galicia. GSP Research Projects 4 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. The GSP conducts these research projects on various cases or aspects of genocide: The Cambodian Genocide Program (director: Kiernan) The Yale East Timor Project (director: Kiernan) The Rwandan Genocide Project (director: Simon), The Colonial Genocides Project (director: Kiernan) The Holocaust Trauma Project (director: Laub), and The Genocide Rescuers’ Project The GSP website includes products of these projects and other GSP work at www.yale.edu/cgp and www.yale.edu/gsp , two of Yale’s most visited websites which receive a total of over 1 million hits annually. These extensive GSP websites now include homepages in twelve foreign languages. Outreach During the year 2011-12, former GSP Visiting Fellow Leora Kahn, director of Proof: Media for Social Justice, toured a photography exhibit on rescuers (in Rwanda, Poland, Cambodia, and Bosnia) that she had produced while at the GSP from 2007-2010. The exhibit had premiered in Kigali, Rwanda, in January 2009. In July 2011, the Proof exhibition opened in Sarajevo, co-sponsored by the International Committee of the Red Cross and the U.S. Embassy in Bosnia. In November 2011, it opened in Phnom Penh in combination with workshops conducted by the Cambodia-based NGO, Youth for Peace. To accompany the exhibit, Youth for Peace and Proof co-published a bilingual 32-page illustrated booklet, The Rescuers: picturing moral courage, in English and Khmer, which details the stories of rescuers during the Holocaust and the genocides in Cambodia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, and Rwanda. In July 2012, Leora Kahn opened the Rescuers exhibit in Melbourne, Australia. She has received a U.S. Fulbright Award which she plans to take at the University of Haifa, Israel. New GSP Grants In 2011-12, the Jocarno Fund renewed its longstanding generous support for the GSP. We are extremely grateful to Mr. Marc Schlossman and the Jocarno Fund board. With its help, the GSP website now features translations of our webpages in Armenian, French, German, Bahasa Indonesia, Khmer, Portuguese, Spanish, Tetum, Thai, Italian, and Japanese. David Simon and Ben Kiernan’s proposal for a new GSP seminar series on Video-Narratives in the Study of Genocide: Filming Perpetrators, Victims, Survivors, Rescuers, and Witnesses received Kempf Grant funding from the MacMillan Center for 2012-13. 5 GSP Director’s Activities, 2011-12 (Kiernan) GSP Director Ben Kiernan concurrently serves as Chair of the Council on Southeast Asia Studies at the MacMillan Center. In 2011, Kiernan was the subject of a chapter in the new book, Fifty Key Thinkers on the Holocaust and Genocide, by Paul A. Bartrop and Steven Leonard Jacobs (Routledge, London and New York), pp. 159-164. In June and July 2011, Kiernan was a Visiting Fellow at the Long Room Hub, Trinity College, Dublin, Ireland. In 2012, he was appointed as a Research Affiliate at the Human Rights Institute of the University of Connecticut. He continues to serve on the Editorial Boards of the journals Zeitschrift für Genozidforschung, Critical Asian Studies, and Human Rights Review; and on the Advisory Boards of the Institute for Genocide Awareness and Applied Research (Nova Southeastern University, Ft. Lauderdale, Florida), and of Proof: Media for Social Justice. Publications, 2011-12 Ben Kiernan, “Saiban ni chokumen suru Kumeeru Ruuju: Kambojia jenosaido o megutte” (“The Khmer Rouge Faces the Court: On the Cambodian Genocide”), in Ishida Yūji and Takeuchi Shinichi, eds., Jenosaido to gendai sekai (“Genocide and the Modern World”), Tokyo, 2011, pp. 295-328 (in Japanese). Ben Kiernan, “The Cambodian Genocide 1975-1979,” Chapter 9 in Centuries of Genocide: Critical Essays and Eyewitness Accounts, ed. Samuel Totten and William S. Parsons, revised and updated Fourth Edition, Routledge, New York, 2012, pp. 316-53. In-press: Spanish and Italian editions of Blood and Soil: Rome (Corbaccio Editore) and Madrid (Laétoli), 2013. “The Cambodian Genocide, 1975-1979,” in Genocide, to be published by the NIOD Instituut voor Oorlogs-, Holocaust- en Genocidestudies, Amsterdam University Press, 2012 (English text and Dutch translation). “Settler Colonies, Ethnoreligious Violence, and Historical Documentation: Comparative Reflections on Southeast Asia and Ireland,” in Jane Ohlmeyer and Micheál O'Siochrú, eds., Ireland 1641: Contexts and Reactions, Manchester University Press, 2012. Public Presentations, 2011-12 “The Concept of Genocide and Early Modern Ireland,” invited commentary on the papers presented at the colloquium, “Historicizing Human Rights in the Early British Empire: Violence and Meaning in England and Ireland, 1500-1700,” Human Rights Institute, University of Connecticut, November 4, 2011. “The Global History of Genocide,” the George J. Mead Annual Lecture in History, Trinity College, Hartford, Connecticut, November 9, 2011. Presentation on panel entitled “Criminal and Immigration Law: A Comprehensive Analysis of Deportation in the Cambodian Refugee Community” at the 11th annual 6 conference of the Penn Asian Pacific American Law Students Association, Philadelphia, February 4, 2012. “Images of the Global History of Genocide,” invited lecture in the History Speaker Series, The New School, New York, April 16, 2012. Presentation on the Guatemalan genocide, in a concluding plenary roundtable entitled “Beyond Holocaust Exceptionality: Theorizing Genocide Studies,” at the conference History Unlimited: Probing the Ethics of Holocaust Culture, in honor of Prof. Saul Friedlander, sponsored by the UCLA Center for Jewish Studies, University of CaliforniaLos Angeles, April 21-23, 2012. “The Global History and Documentation of Genocide: Integrating Southeast Asian Case Studies,” lecture at the Cornell Southeast Asia Program, Ithaca, NY, April 26, 2012. GSP Deputy Director’s Activities, 2011-12 (Laub) Publications, 2011-12 Laub, D. (2012). “The Place of Testimony in Holocaust Historiography” (in German). In Gehrard Botz (ed.), Routes to Mauthausen. Koln, Germany: Böhlau publisher Laub, D. (2012). “Testimony as Life Experience and as Legacy.” In Goodman, N. & Meyers, M. (eds.), The Power of Witnessing: Reflections, Reverberations, and Traces of the Holocaust. New York, NY: Routledge Laub, D. (2012). “Foreword.” In Pisano, N. G. (ed.), Granddaughters of the Holocaust: Never forgetting what they didn’t experience. Boston, MA: Academic Studies Press Public Presentations, 2011-12 October 13th, 2011 November 11th, 2011 September 24th, 2011 April 17th, 2012 Laub, D. “Re-establishing the Internal “Thou” in Testimony of Trauma.” Lecture Presentation at Boston College's Center for Jewish-Christian Learning. Boston, MA. Laub, D. “Re-establishing the Internal “Thou” in Testimony of Trauma.” Lecture Presentation at the Psychoanalytic Center of Philadelphia. Philadelphia, PA. Laub, D. “Traumatic psychosis: Narrative form of the muted witness.” Lecture Presentation at the Western New England Institute of Psychoanalysis. New Haven, CT. Laub, D. “The work of collecting Holocaust Testimony.” Lecture presentation at Eliezer Society at Yale University. New Haven, CT. GSP Associate Director’s Activities, 2011-12 (Simon) 7 Publications, 2011-12 “Can the Common African Defense and Security Policy Prevent Genocide?” Forthcoming monograph to be published by the Institute for Security Studies (Addis Ababa) in fall 2012. (With Jason Warner) “Building State Capacity to Prevent Atrocity Crimes: Implementing Pillars One and Two of the R2P Framework” to be published by the Stanley Foundation as part of their Policy Analysis Briefing series in fall 2012. Public Presentations, 2011-12 “Analyzing and Responding to Mass Violence” for the United Nations Office of the Special Advisors for the Prevention of Genocide and for the Responsibility to Protect, New York, October 7, 2011. (With Adam Jones) “The Challenges of Post-conflict, Transitional Governance” for UN Institute for Training and Research/ United States Institute of Peace seminar on Governance in Transition Environments, New York, May 17, 2012. “A Framework for Preventing Genocide,” “The United Nations and the Prevention of Genocide,” and “Case Study: Côte d’Ivoire” for the Auschwitz Institute for Peace and Reconciliation’s Ralph Lemkin Seminar for Genocide Prevention, in Auschwitz (Oswieçim, Poland), May 30-31, 2012. Yale classes on the subject of Genocide taught by GSP-affiliated faculty, 2011-12 Jasmina Besirevic, Sociology, “Genocide and Ethnic Conflict” (ER&M 362a/ GLBL 384a/INTS 384a/SOCY 363), Fall 2011. Ben Kiernan, History, “Genocide in History and Theory,” History 980/International Relations 652, Fall 2011. David Simon, Political Science, “The Rwandan Genocide in Comparative Context,” Political Science 447/African Studies 447, Fall 2011. David Simon, “Post-Conflict Politics,” Political Science 347/African Studies 347, Spring 2012.
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