About the Results How long will it take for my results? The results will be available approximately two weeks after your sample collection. How do I access my results? Your healthcare provider should contact you if your lab results are positive for the HSV-1 or HSV-2 strain. If you live in BC, you may also register to receive your test results online through my ehealth. For more information visit www.myehealth.ca. What if the results are positive? While there is no cure for herpes, there are treatments that can relieve the symptoms of infection outbreaks. If you have contracted HSV, speak with your doctor about the ways to control the severity of an outbreak and minimize the risk of transmitting the virus to others. LifeLabs is a Canadian-owned company and is the country’s largest provider of community laboratory services with over 50 years of experience serving the healthcare needs of Canadians. Our laboratory testing is focused on helping patients and their healthcare providers prevent, diagnose, treat and monitor disease. In addition to routine laboratory tests we offer numerous specialized assays to investigate health concerns including but not limited to: HSV-1 and HSV-2 Typing Test • Gastrointestinal function • Cardiovascular health • Wellness in aging • Component-specific allergies • Presence of communicable diseases • Occupational exposure to harmful substances • Substance abuse We care about helping Canadians and we use our knowledge of laboratory medicine to help identify the right course of action to improve healthcare outcomes. References: 1. Ashley, RI. Herpes 9:2 2002. Did you know? A negative result may not rule out infection if your exposure was recent. Check back with your healthcare provider 12 to 16 weeks later to confirm you are not at risk. Follow up testing may be required. Prevent the Spread of the Herpes Virus Gain the knowledge to protect yourself and your loved ones. For more information, contact LifeLabs: BC LifeLabs BC Biomedical Ontario LifeLabs Ontario CML HealthCare 1-800-431-7206 1-877-507-5595 1-877-849-3637 1-800-263-0801 [email protected] www.lifelabs.com LifeLabs and the LifeLabs logo are registered trademarks of LifeLabs LP © LifeLabs 2014 10133558 | V2.0 | OCT 2014 LifeLabs Medical Laboratory Services offers a convenient and reliable screening test for detecting two strains of the Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV). About the Testing Process About the Disease What is the Herpes Simplex Virus? Herpes is a very common infection that is caused by one of two different types of viruses; Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 (HSV-1) or Herpes Simplex Virus Type 2 (HSV-2). Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV) infections are very common and contagious. • HSV-1 is the most common cause of cold sores, and can be spread through kissing, or simply by sharing objects such as toothbrushes or eating utensils • Genital Herpes is one of the most common sexually transmitted infections (STIs). It can be caused by the HSV Type 1 or Type 2. In the past, most genital herpes was caused by HSV-2, but now HSV-1 is just as common in the genital area • Both HSV-1 and HSV-2 are very contagious and can be spread even if sores are not present What are the symptoms of HSV infections? HSV infections can include various unpleasant symptoms including itching, tingling and appearance of small blisters that break open and cause painful sores. These sores can appear in the skin or mucous membranes of the mouth, lips or genitals. Who should be tested for HSV infections? • Pregnant women who believe they may have contracted the HSV infection because genital herpes can be passed onto the baby during childbirth • Anyone who wishes to find out their HSV status About the Test The infection can also include flu-like symptoms such as fever, swollen glands and fatigue. Visit your healthcare provider and obtain an outpatient requisition with ‘Herpes Simplex Serology Typing 1 or 2’ written in the section “Other Tests”. Bring this requisition with you to a LifeLabs Patient Service Centre near you where your specimen will be collected. To minimize your wait time, take advantage of our online appointment booking service available at many locations by visiting http://booking.lifelabs.com. What is the HSV-1 and HSV-2 typing test? The HSV-1 and HSV-2 test detects antibodies against HSV-1 and HSV-2 virus in the patient’s blood. How is this test different from previous HSV testing? Unlike older and less reliable blood tests, the HSV-1 and HSV-2 typing test is based on highly reliable and advanced G-glycoprotein immunochemical technology. The sensitivity of this test is 99% - 100% for HSV-1 and 97% - 100% for HSV-2. The specificity of the test for HSV-1 is reported to be 93% - 95% and 94% - 98% for HSV-2. More specifically: • HSV-1 is typically associated with sores around the mouth and lips (also called fever blisters or cold sores) • HSV-2 is typically linked to recurring lesions around the genitals or rectum How do I get tested? For more information on Herpes Simplex Virus visit the Public Health Agency of Canada (PHAC) website www.phac-aspc.gc.ca What type of sample is required? The HSV-1 and HSV-2 test is done on a blood sample. How do I prepare for the test? No special preparation is necessary. Is the test covered by insurance? This test is not currently covered by provincial health insurance plans, but may be covered by your extended health insurance plan. Contact us to find out about the current fee for this test. How do I pay for the test? Payment may be made by Visa, MasterCard or debit card at the time of the sample collection.
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