1. Which of the following is a unit of force? A) kilogram C) kg-m/sec B) Newton D) m/sec 2 2. The weight of an apple is closest to A) 10 –2 N C) 10 2 N B) 10 0 N D) 10 4 N 6. As the distance between two objects increases, the gravitational force of attraction between them will A) decrease C) remain the same B) increase 7. Base your answer to the following question on The diagram below shows a horizontal 8.0-newton force applied to a 4.0-kilogram block on a frictionless table. 3. Base your answer to the following question on In the diagram below, a box is at rest on an inclined plane. What is the magnitude of the block’s acceleration? A) 0.50 m/s 2 C) 9.8 m/s 2 Which vector best represents the direction of the normal force acting on the box? A) A B) B C) C D) D B) 2.0 m/s 2 D) 32 m/s 2 8. The graph below represents the relationship between the forces applied to an object and the corresponding accelerations produced. 4. Base your answer to the following question on The diagram below shows a block on a horizontal frictionless surface. A 100.- newton force acts on the block at an angle of 30.° above the horizontal. What is the magnitude of force F if it establishes equilibrium? A) 50.0 N C) 100. N B) 86.6 N D) 187 N 5. Which object has the greatest inertia? A) a 1.0-kilogram object moving at 15 meters per second B) a 5.0-kilogram object at rest C) a 10.-kilogram object moving at 2.0 meters per second D) a 15-kilogram object at rest What is the mass of the object? A) 1.0 kg C) 0.50 kg B) 2.0 kg D) 1.5 kg 9. A man weighs 900 Newtons standing on a scale in a stationary elevator. If some time later the reading on the scale is 1200 Newtons, the elevator must be moving with A) B) C) D) constant acceleration downward constant speed downward constant acceleration upward constant speed upward 10. If a 65-kilogram astronaut exerts a force with a magnitude of 50. newtons on a satellite that she is repairing, the magnitude of the force that the satellite exerts on her is A) B) C) D) 0N 50. N less than her weight 50. N more than her weight 50. N 11. Base your answer to the following question on A horizontal force is used to pull a 5.0-kilogram cart at a constant speed of 5.0 meters per second across the floor, as shown in the diagram below. If the force of friction between the cart and the floor is 10. Newtons, the magnitude of the horizontal force along the handle of the cart is A) 5.0 N B) 10. N C) 25 N D) 50. N 12. Base your answer to the following question on Two forces are applied to a 2.0-kilogram block on a frictionless horizontal surface, as shown in the diagram below. The acceleration of the block is 15. A box is pushed toward the right across a classroom floor. The force of friction on the box is directed toward the A) left C) ceiling B) right D) floor 16. Jill is pulling a 200. Newton sled through the snow at constant velocity using a horizontal force of 10. Newtons. What is the kinetic coefficient of friction of the sled on the snow? A) 0.02 B) 0.05 C) 0.20 17. When a 12-newton horizontal force is applied to a box on a horizontal tabletop, the box remains at rest. The force of static friction acting on the box is A) B) C) D) 0N between 0 N and 12 N 12 N greater than 12 N 18. A 1750-kilogram car travels at a constant speed of 15.0 meters per second around a horizontal, circular track with a radius of 45.0 meters. The magnitude of the centripetal force acting on the car is A) 5.00 N C) 8750 N B) 583 N D) 3.94 × 10 5 N 19. A 1.0 × 103-kilogram car travels at a constant speed of 20. meters per second around a horizontal circular track. Which diagram correctly represents the direction of the car’s velocity (v) and the direction of the centripetal force (Fc) acting on the car at one particular moment? A) B) C) D) A) 5.0 m/s 2 to the right B) 5.0 m/s 2 to the left C) 3.0 m/s 2 to the right D) 3.0 m/s 2 to the left 13. What is the magnitude of the gravitational force between two 5.0-kilogram masses separated by a distance of 5.0 meters? 10 0 A) 5.0 × N –11 C) 6.7 × 10 N B) 3.3 × 10 D) 1.3 × 10 –10 –11 N N 14. A 60.-kilogram physics student would weigh 1560 newtons on the surface of planet X. What is the magnitude of the acceleration due to gravity on the surface of planet X? A) 0.038 m/s 2 C) 9.8 m/s 2 B) 6.1 m/s 2 D) 26 m/s 2 D) 20
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