Institut f¨ ur Integrierte Systeme Integrated Systems Laboratory Analog Integrated Circuits (The lectures and the exercises are given in English) Department of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering (D-ITET), 5. and 7. Semester Prof. Dr. Q. Huang Autumn term 2014 Lectures: ETZ E6 Friday 10:15 – 11:55 Exercises: ETZ E6 & D61.1 Friday 13:00 – 15:00 Philipp Sch¨ onle ETZ J64.2 254 99 ([email protected]) Assistants: Thomas Kleier ETZ J61 252 44 Luca Bettini ETZ J93 260 90 Petrit Bunjaku ETZ J64.2 260 92 Xu Han ETZ J64.2 271 58 Danny Luu ETZ J61 279 86 The attendance at the exercises is highly recommended, however not mandatory for the admittance to the exam. They are indeed essential for the understanding and provide valuable insight into the analog circuits design-flow. Coordination: Since the nineteen-seventies the advantages of digital circuits have led to predictions that everything would become digital. Such predictions appear to become reality today since the most important applications, such as telephony, mobile communications and high definition television adopt a digital approach. This leaves the impression that digital circuits will simply replace analog circuits until the latter will totally disappear from the electronic systems we use. In reality, the pervasiveness of digital circuits has increased the importance of analog circuits for the simple reason that most digital systems need analog circuits to interface with the real world which is analog. Analog circuits, instead of disappearing, have expanded with digital circuits into new applications. Although analog circuits often occupy only a small fraction of the total area of an integrated circuit, their performance is critical in deciding the overall performance of the system. Analog integrated circuit design is therefore among the most sought after skills by the integrated circuit (IC) industry. This course provides a foundation in the analysis and design of most commonly used analog integrated circuits in both bipolar and CMOS technologies. Date Lecture Topic 19. 9. Introduction and background, review of BJTs and MOSFETs Device Characteristics. Large and small signal models, short-channel effects, passive components Analog Sub-circuits. Current sources and mirrors, active loads, supply independent biasing, voltage references Basic Amplifiers. Common-source, source-follower and common-gate amplifiers Amplifiers. Differential input stage, cascode amplifier high gain structures, output stages Two Stage Amplifier. Miller Op-Amp Fully Differential OTAs. Gain bandwidth product, stability, phase and amplitude margin Fully Differential OTAs. Regulated cascode, common-mode feedback Comparators. 26. 9. 03. 10. 10. 10. 17. 10. 24. 10. 31. 10. 07. 11. 14. 11. 21. 11. 28. 11. 05. 12. 12. 12. 19. 12. Exercise Topic Second-Order Effects. Mismatch of geometrical and electrical parameters, offset, clock feed-through, noise Switched-Capacitor Filter. SC integrator, op-amp requirements, settling, slewing A/D and D/A Converters. Characterization, integrating converters, successive approximation A/D converters Sigma-Delta Analog-to-Digital (A/D) converters and design example Revision Exercise Hand out Date Assistance Hand in 1 2 3 4 5 19.9. 10.10. 24.10. 07.11. 21.11. special 10.10. / 17.10. 24.10. / 31.10. 07.11. / 14.11. 21.11. / 28.11. 6 05.12. 05.12. / 12.12. 1: Op-amp characterization 2: Introduction to Cadence 3: Analog subcircuits 4: Common-source and differential amplifiers 5: Design of a single stage op-amp 6: Layout Place Assistants - ETZ J65 ETZ D61.1 ETZ E6 / D61.1 ETZ E6 / D61.1 ETZ E6 / D61.1 - ETZ E6 / D61.1 Kleier, Sch¨ onle Bettini, Han (Bunjaku) Bunjaku, Luu, (Han) Luu, Han, (Bunjaku) Bettini, Bunjaku, (Sch¨ onle) Luu, Han, (Bettini) Some of the exercises are done using Cadence. We provide accounts on our filesystem during the course. Do not put personal material on these accounts! — Do not change the accounts’ passwords! The accounts will be removed at the end of the course.
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