Women Types in To the Lighthouse and Mrs. Dalloway

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Virginia Woolf lived in an era in which the traditional repression was intensive
on women. As Woolf grew up in an intellectual environment she was not insensible
to traditional repression on women. She paid attention to this topic through
literature, the most popular communication device of her time. There are certain
women types in her novels. Some of them concede the sanctions of tradition, some of
them are uncomfortable with traditions but non-reactive as well. And there are some
women characters who defy the sanctions of tradition. This study focuses on three
female characters in two novels, To the Lighthouse and Mrs. Dalloway. Among
these characters Mrs. Ramsay embraces the role the society deems her worthy of as
a housewife. Mrs. Dalloway is not satisfied with her role as a housewife, however;
despite her reluctance she still keeps up with requirements of society. And finally
favourite character of Woolf, Lily Briscoe, defies the sanctions of society.
Key Words: Woman, Tradition, Mrs. Ramsay, Mrs. Dalloway, Lily Briscoe.
To the Lighthouse ve Mrs. Dalloway’de Kadn
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Virginia Woolf’un yaúadÕ÷Õ dönem kadÕn üzerindeki geleneksel baskÕnÕn yo÷un
bir úekilde yaúandÕ÷Õ bir zamana denk gelir. Entelektüel bir çevrede yetiúen Woolf,
bir kadÕn olarak bu baskÕlara duyarsÕz kalmaz. Bu konuya kendi zamanÕndaki en
yaygÕn iletiúim aracÕ olan edebiyatla de÷inir. RomanlarÕnda kendi ça÷ÕnÕn kadÕnÕnÕn
sorunlarÕnÕ usta bir dille ele alÕr. Woolf romanlarÕnda çeúitli konumlardaki kadÕn
karakterler bulunmaktadÕr. Bu karakterler içinde geleneklerin öngördü÷ü rolü
benimseyen, benimsemeyen veya geleneklere tamamen baúkaldÕran karakterler de
vardÕr. Bu çalÕúmada Woolf’un To The Lighthouse ve Mrs. Dalloway adlÕ
romanlarÕndaki üç kadÕn karakter ele alÕnmaktadÕr. Bu karakterlerden Mrs. Ramsay
geleneksel kadÕn rolünü benimsemiú bir kiúilik sergilerken, Mrs. Dalloway
geleneklerin öngördü÷ü sosyal konumundan hoúnutsuz bir karakterdir. Woolf’un
gözde karakteri olan Lily Briscoe ise geleneklere baúkaldÕran bir kiúiliktir.
Anahtar kelimeler: KadÕn, Gelenek, Mrs. Ramsay, Mrs. Dalloway, Lily Briscoe
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