Pakistan Trade Union Defense Campaign Autumn 2014 Bulletin Sponsored by the Punjab Labour Federation, the Progressive Workers Alliance, the National Railway Workers Union, the United Labour Federation, National Union of Postal Employees, and many others Pakistan Trade Union Defense Campaign Campaign Aims 1 Defence of trade unionists from the physical attacks of the employers and the state. 2 To defend the workers right to organise in unions 3 Stop the privatisation and economic plunder of state industries. 4 For a minimum living wage or unemployment allowance for all. 5 For complete abolition of child labour. 6 The abolition of anti-trade union laws. 7 The abolition of fundamentalist laws against women and an end to gender exploitation. 8 Struggle for Women right to organise in all workplaces. United Kingdom Campaign Representatives: Javed Iqbal (Birmingham) Arsalan Ghani (Cambridge) Office: 65 Gristhorpe Road, Selly Oak, Birmingham B29 7TD Ph: +44 (0) 797 105 7346 Email: [email protected] Assassination attempt on Riaz Hussain Lund Baloch Chairman PTUDC Karachi Solidarity Required! Riaz Hussain Lund Baloch, Chairman of Pakistan Trade Union Defense Campaign (PTUDC), well-known political and grass root political activist and trade unionist in Karachi, has been shot in cold blood by rightwing assassins. In a cowardly and brutal assault, he was hit five times, thrice in the stomach and twice in the chest. Despite the seriousness of his injuries, Riaz Hussain Lund Baloch has survived, and according to his doctors he is out of immediate danger. This is not the first time he has been the target of right wing facists or religious obscurantist's assassins. A few years ago he was shot and wounded by gunmen from the fascist MQM in Karachi. Riaz Lund a former steel worker is an Model Resolution for Trade Unions (TU) Branches “The Pakistan Trade Union Defence Campaign (PTUDC) was formed in the wake of the assassination of trade union leader Arif Shah in 1995. The PTUDC has waged many campaigns against cuts, privatisation and the exploitation of women and children. It seeks to unite workers, regardless of their sex, religion, ethnic origin or nationality, in a common struggle against capitalism. Recently, Riaz Lund, Central Chairman PTUDC, was shot by assassins. This will not go unanswered. It highlights the need for the British labour movement to strengthen links with the Pakistan trade unions. We offer our full support to those fighting against repression and for workers' rights in Pakistan. We therefore agree to affiliate to the PTUDC and send solidarity to Brother Lund, wishing him a speedy recovery. ” exemplary trade unionist fighter for the cause of the Pakistani working class. He is a leading figure in the Pakistan Trade Union ...continued on page 2 Demonstration against Riaz Baloch’s Assasination Attempt Page 2 Riaz assassination attempt... continued from page 1 Defence campaign (PTUDC) and is a well-known figure in the Karachi labour movement. Pakistan Trade Union Defense Campaign (PTUDC) is an international solidarity campaign which was set up in 1995 in response to bloody murder of a militant trade union leader Arif Shah, by his employer and the state in Lahore, Punjab Pakistan. International media's focus on Pakistan over the last two decade has been from the perspective of insecurity, turmoil, terrorist activity including militant attacks and the onslaught of American drones but there is another Pakistan with super workplace exploitation, zero contract employment (especially of women), including harsh working condition, brutal child labor, hardly any health and safety at workplaces, etc. Government is doing almost nothing to address the concerns of workers – instead they are busy in handouts to large businesses in the form of tax-cuts, privatisation, subsidies and bailouts. Workers are left on the whim of capitalists who oppress them to the worse. Riaz Lund is in the forefront of the fight for the rights of workers in Pakistan. PTUDC under his stewardship has successfully organised and intervened in the struggle of Pakistan Steel Mill workers, dockers, doctors, nurses, railway workers, teachers and water & power workers. In addition to these activities PTUDC under Riaz Lund's leadership has taken the lead in getting workers across industries together for a campaign against Privatisation. The PTUDC initiated international broadbased campaign, to build international solidarity between the Pakistani workers and the trade union movement worldwide. The PTUDC organises public events, provides speakers to trade union branches and national conferences to highlight conditions for the trade unions in Pakistan and promotes international solidarity between Pakistani workers and activists around the world. Riaz Lund survived this attack, and we hope that he will live to fight against all form of oppressions faced by the working class of Pakistan. We demand that the government should immediately arrest the culprits involved and deal them according to the law. PTUDC seeks solidarity messages and total condemnation form all trade unions across the country against this barbaric assault on Riaz Hussain Lund Baloch. Trade unionists from all over the world should express their revulsion at this murderous act and their solidarity and support for comrade Riaz Lund, for the Pakistan Trade Union Defence Campaign and all the people who are struggling against oppression and injustice in Pakistan. Send solidarity messages at: E-Mail: [email protected] Postal Address: Pakistan Trade Union Defense Campaign, Office No. 210Second Floor Al-Burhan Centre, Rizvi Shaheed Road, Sadar, Karachi; Phone: +92-21–2224816; Fax (Lahore office): +92-42–6365659 Condemnation messages should be sent to: Inspector General of Police, Sindh Police Headquarters, I.I Chundrigar Rd, Karachi, Pakistan. Phones: +92-2199212626, +92-21-99212627; Fax: +9221-99212051 Chief Minister of Sindh, Chief Minister's House, Civil Lines, Karachi, Pakistan. Phones: +92-21-99202022, +92-21-99202047 Fax: +92-2199212941 Workers Struggle in Coca Cola Gujranwala The Coca-Cola Pakistan management took a series of repugnant measures in which thousands of workers have been sacked across the country. The management of Coca-Cola factory in Gujranwala sacked the worker's union president Nasrullah Chohan alongside 39 other workers who showed solidarity with him. Coca-Cola is earning mega profits even during these recession times. According to the media reports, Coca-Cola earned over Rs50 billion (£300m) in revenues for the year ending June 30, 2012; a staggering 55% increase compared with the previous year. Thousands of workers have been sacked, and work is being outsourced to third party contractors who are bringing in workers with zero-hour contracts and no health and safety standards. This is the path many multinational companies in Pakistan are deploying to avoid many labour and human resource compliance regulations. In order to suppress workers grievances and their demands, Coca-Cola management is employing brutal tactics. In Gujranwala, the workers are determined to struggle against the management's brutality, and they planned several protests. They intend to gain solidarity from workers and their representatives from other industries. Key demands are: · No indiscriminate sacking of workers · Relocation to other departments or sites should consider as a matter of course. · Company management to implement COD agenda. · Workers should fight against these repressive tactics and actions of employers. · Management to provide facilities to workers according to the company rules · Workers struggle to continue unless the 40 sacked workers are not reinstated · Workers working in high-risk factory areas should have high compensation in case of death. PTUDC members in Gujranwala actively participated in the struggle. Gujranwala Plant Workers Union president Yusuf Sipra said that the workers will continue to struggle unless demands are not met. Coca-Cola workers are seeking international solidarity in their struggle against workplace oppression Page 3 Fatima Fertiliser Company Workers Struggle offshore banks. Since 2008, the productive outputs have increased many folds with the same level of workforce and machinery. However, permanent staff is being replaces with contract labour. Major works in FFCL are contracted to third party companies who then employ extremely lowwaged workers. These third party companies use harsh tactics to force These all measures are taken under the direction and involvement of the company's CEO Fawad Ahmed Mukhtar and his private contractors. Through relentless struggle and with the help of PTUDC members, contract workers managed to form their separate union to take up their issues with the company's management. Despite the fact that their union is officially certified and registered by Government's Fatima Fertiliser Plant Workers Protests outside Fatima Fertiliser Plant CEO Fawad Ahmad Mukhtar Accused of Brutalising Workers leading stock market speculating firms, Fatima Group and Arif Habib Group. The Fertilizer companies in Pakistan are enjoying massive government subsidies. Their principal raw material, the natural gas, is supplied by the government at highly subsided rates. Ordinary Pakistani citizens are forced to pay hefty gas prices for their homes to keep these rapacious fertilizer companies running. Furthermore, these companies also enjoy huge tax breaks from the government. In the final analysis they are making mega profits benefitting their bosses, large feudal farmers in billions and depositing in their their workers to work for longer hours at extremely low wages – a slavery kind of situation. Moreover, to help these contractors, FFCL employs anti-union laws and uses all possible tricks to prevent workers from collective bargaining. Establishing scab unions, threatening and sacking active union workers are some of the management tactics in this regard. It is reported that legally demonstrating workers are often dealt with physical brutality either by the company's own security personnel, hired private thugs or police. The company, usually, gets over with all rules and laws through bribing local administration, courts and police. Department of Labour, the FFCL management and its CEO Fawad Ahmed Mukhtar is not recognizing the union in their company and prohibiting them from Collective Bargaining. While protesting, the employment of two of the union leaders Ali Gul and Ghulam Mohiuddin was terminated through a false enquiry. Already 50 other workers were sacked in few months due to trade union activities. PTUDC is taking up this issue and have strongly supported the right to form a union of contractual workers. Furthermore, national and international solidarity with trade unions is initiated with the aim to defend the rights FFCL workers in particular and contractual-workers in general. Agriculture is an important economic sector in Pakistan. Current the fertilizer industry in Pakistan is run by a private Mafioso Cartel. Fatima Fertilizer Company Limited (FFCL) is a leading component of this cartel and employs over 4,000 workforce producing around 500,000 metric tons of fertilizer. This company is formed through merger of two Gerry’s DNATA Airport Staff and Workers Struggle GERRY'S DNATA (GN) is a merger between Pakistan's travel company Gerry Private Limited and UAE based global airport handling service DNATA Corporation. Airports in Pakistan are government owned and managed by Ministry of Defense, however, more than 90% of airport services are outsourced to private companies including the GN. GN is enjoying monopoly over major airports in Pakistan. The company management is accused of severe security negligence related to the attacks on Karachi Airport on June 8, 2014 in which several of its workers were killed. The families of the deceased are not compensated, despite promises and announcement by the government. Union members who were demanding compensations were victimized and sacked. An extraordinary meeting of the Union was held in August 2014 in Karachi Airport in which members showed their deep concerns on pending issues and raised their demands. Zubair Rehman PTUDC member demanded the government to compensate the deceased workers families and also reinstate sacked union workers, immediately. Workers also initiated a solidarity campaign to reach out to the workers of other sectors and establish close communication links. They also planned to increase union finances through increased memberships. Paksitan Postal Workers Strike Against Planned Cuts Publically owned Pakistan Post Office (PPO) workers initiated countrywide series of strikes and protests against slashing of worker's housing benefits, delayed payments of bonuses, and below the inflation increment in wages. In this regards, a demonstration of postal workers was organised in the city of Quetta in Balochistan Province on Wednesday June 4, 2014. Workers raised slogans against PPO bureaucracy and the government and showed their anger on the government on presenting antiworker and anti-poor budget to appease international finance and donor agencies. This government has offered a paltry offer to postal workers but has at the same time offered support and bailouts to large businesses and multinationals companies operating in Pakistan in the form of tax exemptions, electricity and gas subsidies to the tune of Rs 490 Billion or £ 3 billion. The protestors demanded immediate resolution of their demands concerning housing and travel for postmen. PTUDC members participated in the strike and expressed solidarity and vowed to reach-out to workers and unions of other public sectors and gain solidarity for PPO workers. PTUDC Campaign on Minimum Wage and Permanent Employment PTUDC activist in Karachi alongside other unions launched a national campaign on 28 September 2014 for a living wage and an end to insecurity of daily and contractual employment. The Pakistani federal government has recently announced monthly minimum wage of 12,000 PKR (£71). However majority of the employers have ignored this directive and are only paying wages in the range of 4000PKR – 5000PKR (£24-£30) per month. The federal government has no interest or will to enforce this. PTUDC is in the forefront in highlighting that the current level of minimum wage is totally unacceptable. It doesn't take into account the inflation and cost of living. Furthermore, PTUDC Pakistan also demands employers to end the short term contracts and daily wage employment. All workers should be given permanent contracts. In Pakistan, there is no state social security system for the unemployed. Once a worker is fired from his job or his short term contract comes to an end, he immediately land into extreme financial difficulties which affect his physical and mental health. Also, his family suffers as a result of this. This is due to the fact that on an average a Pakistani worker is supporting about four members of his family. PTUDC demand that the workers should be guaranteed permanent employment and all laws regarding short-term contact and daily wages should abolished and workers and their representatives should demand their employers to end this exploitation. Support Pakistan Trade Union Defense Campaign (PTUDC) To get involved and get your organisation affiliated, here are the recommended affiliation contribution. If you wish to affiliate but would like to discuss affiliation contribution, please feel free to contact us by email on [email protected] or phone 07971057346. National trade union Regional bodies Branches / trades councils Others £500 £250 £100 £25 These are the affiliation fees for individuals: Waged £10 Unwaged £5.00 Name: …………………………………………………………………………………………………… Address: ………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………. Postcode: ………………………… Phone: …………………………………… Email:……………………………………………………. Trade union / organisation: …………………………………………………………………………… All correspondence and donations to: The Pakistan Trade Union Defence Campaign (PTUDC), 65 Gristhorpe Road, Selly Oak Birmingham B29 7TD All cheques and online transfers payable to: Account Name: Pakistan Trade Union Defence Campaign (PTUDC) Account No: 35 73 33 60 Sort Code: 30 - 92 - 99 Post to: 65 Gristhorpe Road, Selly Oak, Birmingham B29 7TD
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