Becoming more focused and agile ( presentation, PDF)

Becoming more
focused and agile
João Ney Colagrossi
President, Minerals business area
© Metso
Content
1.
2.
3.
4.
2
© Metso
This is Minerals
Market outlook and drivers
Transforming Minerals
Conclusions
Metso Capital Markets Day 2014:
Minerals by João Ney Colagrossi
This is Minerals
A leading, full-scope supplier of
sustainable technologies
Metso Minerals business area today
A leading, full-scope supplier of sustainable
technologies for the mining, aggregates and metal
recycling industries
Net sales 2013:
EUR 1,563 million
Personnel ~4,000
Minerals
Processing Solutions
Crushing and
Screening Equipment
Metal Recycling
•
Product offering and
systems deliveries for
efficient minerals processing
•
Products and systems that
cover the entire aggregates
production process
•
Integrated products and
services for metal
recycling
•
#1 in grinding mills and
mining crushers
•
#1 in aggregates crushing
and screening
•
#1 in metal recycling
equipment
•
60% of Minerals business
area’s net sales
•
32% of Minerals business
area’s net sales
•
8% of Minerals business
area’s net sales
4
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Metso Capital Markets Day 2014:
Minerals by João Ney Colagrossi
Metso Minerals serves globally mining,
aggregates and recycling customers
Minerals business area net sales rolling 10/2013-9/2014
Net sales by
customer segment
Net sales by
business type
Net sales by
geographic area
Employees by
geographic area
0%
8%
11%
33%
26%
6%
23%
36%
25%
20%
80%
22 %
13%
17%
26%
22%
Aggregates
Equipment
Europe
Europe
Mining / Copper
Systems
North America
North America
Mining / Iron
Aggregates
South America
South America
Mining / Gold
Other
Asia-Pacific
Asia-Pacific
Africa and Middle East
Africa and Middle East
Mining / Other
Recycling
5
2%
10%
20%
© Metso
Metso Capital Markets Day 2014:
Minerals by João Ney Colagrossi
Mining, aggregates and recycling segments are
somewhat different but synergistic
Mining
Aggregates
Metal Recycling
Customers
• 100’s with top 10 majors
• Make dust from big rocks
and extract minerals
• 1000’s, only a few global
ones
• Produce aggregates
(shape and size)
• 1000’s, only a few global
ones
• Recover metals
Technology
trends
• Energy and water efficiency
• In-the-pit processing / ore
sorting
• Automation / simulation /
optimization
• Continuous development
to stay ahead ”pirates”
• Products for mid-market
segment
• Smart equipment
• Sorting and recovery of
many metals
• Smaller sized machines
• Emission controls
Operating
model
• Direct sales, key accounts,
engineering companies
• Engineering
• Sourcing and Project mgmt
• Direct sales, distribution
• Engineering
• Assembly
• Direct sales, distribution
• Engineering
• Assembly
Synergies
between the
segments
• Common assets-light supply chain for crushers, screens, shredders
• Common crushing and screening knowledge base
• Global footprint and global capabilities (incl. Distributors)
6
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Metso Capital Markets Day 2014:
Minerals by João Ney Colagrossi
Our product and systems offering for Mining
customers
7
Grinding mills
Mining crushers
Process equipment
Bulk material handling
Pyro processing
Mining systems
© Metso
Metso Capital Markets Day 2014:
Minerals by João Ney Colagrossi
Our product and systems offering for Aggregates
customers
8
Crushers
Screens and feeders
Lokotracks
Portable plants
Mid-market products
Aggregates systems
© Metso
Metso Capital Markets Day 2014:
Minerals by João Ney Colagrossi
Our product, systems and services offering for
Recycling customers
Metal shredders
Metal shears
Metal balers
Texas Shredder
shredder
Lindemann
shear
Lindemann
baler
Waste recycling
Recycling services
Recycling systems
M&J waste pic
9
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Metso Capital Markets Day 2014:
Minerals by João Ney Colagrossi
Decline in major mining project orders,
aggregates flat
Mining and Aggregates capital orders received
EUR million
2 000
1 500
1 000
500
0
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Q1
2012
Capital orders received, aggregates, rolling 12 months
10
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Metso Capital Markets Day 2014:
Minerals by João Ney Colagrossi
Q2
Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
2013
2014
Capital orders received, mining, rolling 12 months
Retaining GP-%* despite lower volumes
Mining and Aggregates capital net sales and GP-%
%
EUR million
2 000
120
1 800
100
1 600
1 400
80
1 200
1 000
60
800
40
600
400
20
200
0
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
2012
Capital net sales, aggregates, rolling 12 months
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Q1
2013
Capital net sales, mining, rolling 12 months
Q2
Q3
2014
GP -%, Indexed
• Improved sales mix: less systems, stable development in aggregates
• Results through global procurement initiatives
• Successful monitoring and management of global pricing
11
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Metso Capital Markets Day 2014:
Minerals by João Ney Colagrossi
* Before non recurring items
0
Market outlook and drivers
Long-term outlook solid for all
customer industries
Short-term mining outlook somewhat challenging,
long-term outlook solid for all segments
Production growth
2007-14
Aggregates
4%
2014-17
Equipment outlook
2014-15
2016-17
Comments
•
•
•
•
4-6 %
Growth driven by infrastructure spending
China and other emerging markets as drivers
USA also picking up
Unused capacity limiting short-term growth
Metal recycling
3%
3%
• Global steel production still growing
• China and other emerging markets as drivers
• Regulations key in Europe and N. America
Iron ore mining
7%
2%
• Small uncompetitive miners exiting
• Domestic Chinese production reducing
• Large seaborne suppliers still growing
2%
• Demand growth expected to continue
• Copper mine utilization at a high level
• Copper deficit expected by 2017
-1 %
• Small gold miners have been hit hard
• Supply driven mainly by fast grade erosion
• Demand driven partly by speculative needs
Copper mining
Gold mining
13
© Metso
3%
5%
Metso Capital Markets Day 2014:
Minerals by João Ney Colagrossi
?
Global aggregates production expected to grow
~5 % p.a. driven by emerging markets
Crushed stone production output value (USD bn)
4-6%
63
63
58
54
4%
37
42
39
36
44
47
Rest of APAC
5%
7%
China
25%
11%
Africa and
Middle East
1%
6%
Europe
-4%
4%
Latin America
18%
10%
North America
-3%
7%
2007-12
CAGR
2012-17
CAGR
50
38
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
14
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Metso Capital Markets Day 2014:
Minerals by João Ney Colagrossi
Source: Construction Intelligence Center, Sep 2014
Global metal scrap production expected to grow
~3 % p.a. driven by emerging markets
Metal scrap recovery by region (Mt)
3%
3%
598
712
636
731
752
776
800
660
15
2008
© Metso
4%
3%
China
6%
4%
Africa and
Middle East
2%
7%
Europe
1%
2%
Latin America
1%
4%
North America
1%
2%
2007-12
CAGR
2012-17
CAGR
584
566
461
2007
Rest of APAC
2009
2010
2011
2012
Metso Capital Markets Day 2014:
Minerals by João Ney Colagrossi
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
Metal Bulletin Research, October 2013
Global mining production expected to grow ~2 %
p.a. but dynamics is different by commodity
Global ore production by commodity (000 Mt)
2%
5%
6,6
6,0
1,2
7,0
1,3
7,5
1,4
1,2
2,4
2,5
2,7
8,4
8,5
8,6
8,7
8,8
1,7
1,6
1,6
1,6
Gold
5%
-1%
3-4%
1,7
1,7
2,9
3,0
Copper
3%
2%
2%
2,8
2,9
3,0
2,8
2,9
3,6
3,7
3,8
3,9
4,0
4,1
4,2
Iron
7%
2%
1%
2007-14
CAGR
2014-17
CAGR
Grade
erosion
8,0
1,6
8,2
2,4
2,4
2,9
3,2
3,4
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
16
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Metso Capital Markets Day 2014:
Minerals by João Ney Colagrossi
Source: Raw Materials Group, March 2014
Iron ore: Chinese steel production is still growing,
China replacing domestic iron ore with imports
Chinese production of steel (Mmt)
1,000
900
800
700
600
500
400
300
200
100
0
+9%
626
2010
+5%
683
2011
+5%
+8%
717
2012
815
775
2013
2014e
Chinese steel production still
expected to grow 5 % in 2014
17
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Metso Capital Markets Day 2014:
Minerals by João Ney Colagrossi
Chinese imports of iron ore (Mmt)
1,000
900
800
700
600
500
400
300
200
100
0
+10%
+11%
619
2010
+9%
687
2011
746
2012
860-970
820
2013
2014e
How much domestic iron ore supply
imports will replace still uncertain
Iron ore: 30% of iron ore production unprofitable
at USD 100/ton price level
Iron Ore Production Cost
~30% above USD 100/T
~46% above USD 80/T
Mmt ( Accumulated)
18
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Metso Capital Markets Day 2014:
Minerals by João Ney Colagrossi
Iron ore: seaborne market will balance in 2016,
if Chinese demand will increase at least 5% p.a.
Seaborne market for iron ore (Mmt)
1,750
Iron Ore Seaborne Demand
Iron Ore Seaborne Supply
1,700
1,650
1,600
1,550
1,500
1,450
1,400
1,350
2014
19
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2015
Metso Capital Markets Day 2014:
Minerals by João Ney Colagrossi
2016
Source: Management estimates
2017
2018
Copper: stable demand growth expected, mine
utilization already high, deficit expected by 2017
Copper demand: stable 4% growth expected in the coming years
Mt
4%
30
25
18.0
18.1
19.3
19.8
20.4
21.2
21.9
23.1
24.2
25.2
25.2
26.1
11.7
12.0
12.4
China
copper usage
Rest of the world
copper usage
20
17.0
18.2
15
3.6
5.0
5.2
7.1
7.4
7.9
8.8
9.5
10.0
10.6
11.1
13.4
13.2
12.8
11.0
11.9
11.9
11.6
11.7
11.9
12.5
13.1
13.5
13.5
13.7
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
10
5
0
Copper supply: Capacity utilization already high, deficit expected by 2017
World mine production
1,621
1,841
12 2013
20
© Metso
World mine capacity
1,841
1,500
01 2014
1,421
1,664
02 2014
Metso Capital Markets Day 2014:
Minerals by João Ney Colagrossi
1,543
1,851
03 2014
1,506
1,798
4 2014
1,550
1,865
1,547
05 2014
Source: ICSG, Wood McKenzie, Morgan Stanley
Research ,Oct 2014
1,811
06 2014
1,882
1,507
07 2014
Gold: demand is partly hard to predict,
future supply outlook flat but grade erosion high
Gold demand: Investment demand has been and will be hard to predict
Mt
5,000
4,000
0%
3%
3,429
3,404
3,305
3,864
4,129
3,919
4,139
3,988
4,307
4,250
4,276
4,260
4,294
4,304
Investment demand
3,000
2,000
Fabrication demand
1,000
0
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
Gold supply: Future supply outlook flat, but grade erosion requiring capex
Mt
3,500
3,000
2,500
2,000
0%
3%
2,441
2,437
2,377
2,521
2,581
2,648
2,738
2,829
3,017
3,035
3,051
3,040
3,009
3,090
Gold mine production
1,500
1,000
500
0
2006
21
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2007
2008
2009
2010
Metso Capital Markets Day 2014:
Minerals by João Ney Colagrossi
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
Source: Morgan Stanley
2016
2017
2018
2019
Efficiency is the biggest challenge for miners
Metso is transforming itself to be better able to help the miners
in this challenge
22
Past: 2009-2012
Present: 2013-2015
Future: 2016-2020
Boom
Downturn
Recovery
Surge in projects
Projects put on hold
Even larger role of
service capabilities
Race for growth
Cost, cash, dividends
Focus on process
efficiency, energy & water
High cost inflation
Rising cost pressure
Continued cost pressure
on equipment and parts
War for talent
New CEOs and more
active shareholders
Further consolidation and
centralization
© Metso
Metso Capital Markets Day 2014:
Minerals by João Ney Colagrossi
Transforming Minerals
For being better able to help our
customers with the efficiency
challenge
New operating model
Less cyclical and more robust to market volatility
Right-sized to market activity
Agile and simpler organization
Less cyclical and more robust
operating model
∫
Asset-light operating model
Re-focused systems business
Renewal of key product offering
24
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Metso Capital Markets Day 2014:
Minerals by João Ney Colagrossi
Minerals strategic priorities
Transforming us to provide even better solutions to our customers
2013 – 2014
New
operating
model
Customer
focus
Future
solutions
25
© Metso
2014 – 2017
• Global procurement
• Right-sized to market activity
• Factory footprint simplification
• Agile and simpler organization
• From 3 to 12 market areas
• Asset-light operating model
• Performance culture
• Re-focused systems business
• Job rotation
• Renewal of key product offering
• Mid-market segment
• Africa and Oceania coverage
• Key account management
• Global distribution management
• Pricing excellence
• CRM and analytics
• Hydraulic rolls crusher range
• Next generation concentrator
• Vertical grinding mill range
• Embedded intelligence
• Next generation Lokotracks
• Next generation unit crushers
• In-pit crushing plants
• Complete in-the-pit solutions
Metso Capital Markets Day 2014:
Minerals by João Ney Colagrossi
Right-sized, agile and simple
Several initiatives already completed and on-going
Right-sized to market activity
26
Agile and simpler structures
Completed
• Headcount reduced by 940
• Factory closure in New Zealand
• Factory closure in Germany
• Factory closure in India
• Engineering resources
• Purchased services
Completed
• Recycling business re-structuring
• From 3 to 12 market areas
• Major organization de-layering
• 65% of senior management
rotated
• Project excellence program
On-going
• Factory closure in Canada
• Further evaluation of factories
• Sales force and sales support
• Project delivery organization
On-going
• Recycling business turnaround
• Technical center consolidation
• Sales office consolidation
• Systems business re-structuring
• Support function simplication
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Metso Capital Markets Day 2014:
Minerals by João Ney Colagrossi
Assessing asset-light model in Aggregates
Preparing to cope with the changes in the market activity
Current model in Aggregates
Component
fabrication
In-house
Example of asset-light model
Component
fabrication
Outsourced
Component
Current manufacturing
model
In-house
machining
Component
Asset-light manufacturing
model
Outsourced
machining
Assembly, testing
and painting
Assembly, testing
and painting
In-house
In-house
Improved asset-efficiency, flexibility and cost competitiveness
27
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Metso Capital Markets Day 2014:
Minerals by João Ney Colagrossi
Asset-light model in Mining and Recycling
Preparing to cope with the changes in the market activity
Current model in Mining
Component
fabrication
Outsourced
Future asset-light model
Component
fabrication
Outsourced
Component
In-house
Current manufacturing
model/
outsourced
machining
Component
Asset-light manufacturing
model
Outsourced
machining
Assembly and
commissioning
Assembly and
commissioning
In-house
In-house
Improved asset-efficiency, flexibility and cost competitiveness
28
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Metso Capital Markets Day 2014:
Minerals by João Ney Colagrossi
Re-focused systems business
Equipment, process circuits and process islands in scope
Go-to-Market Model
Equipment
delivered
Process
circuit
Process
island
Complete
plant
0-40
EUR Million
Very high
20-50
EUR Million
High
40-100
EUR Million
Medium
100-200+
EUR Million
Low
Low
Medium
Medium/High
Very high
Medium
Medium/High
High
High
Typical scope
• Metso equipment
• Process engineering
• Other equipment
• Detailed engineering
• Structures and piping
• Installation
• Civils and mine infra
Typical order
• Net sales
• Share of Metso technology
• Risk exposure
• Add on service potential
Business role
29
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Metso Capital Markets Day 2014:
Minerals by João Ney Colagrossi
Strategic focus
Very limited
use only
Global procurement
We are raising the annual procurement savings target further
Savings target for 2014
1.7% of total spend
Achieved so far:
1.9% of total spend
Savings target for 2015:
3.2% of total spend
• Savings achieved through:
-
30
© Metso
Continued category sourcing projects
Product renewals and design-to-cost activities
Focus towards internal / external supply chain options
Increased use of best-cost country suppliers
Metso Capital Markets Day 2014:
Minerals by João Ney Colagrossi
Customer focus: Mid-market
Two acquisitions made to enable us to serve mid-market customers
Shaorui acquisition
•
•
•
•
31
Completed in September 2013
A leading local market position and a
well-known brand in South China
Ongoing actions to improve Sharoui’s
product offering and manufacturing
Good level of new orders in 2014
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Metso Capital Markets Day 2014:
Minerals by João Ney Colagrossi
Joint venture with LiuGong
•
•
•
•
50 / 50 joint venture in late 2013
Metso: technological know-how
LiuGong: extensive distribution and
manufacturing capabilities
First Chinese-made tracked jaw plant
is ready for delivery in Q1/2015
Future solutions: 2012-2014 highlights
Sustainable profit improvements for our customers every day
In-pit
crushing
plants
Vertical
grinding mills
Hydraulic roll
crushers
Next
generation
Lokotracks
reducing the
need for trucks
improving
energy efficiency
significantly
32
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Metso Capital Markets Day 2014:
Minerals by João Ney Colagrossi
limiting the
need for water
integrating
crushers and
screens
Future solutions: Next generation concentrator
Research program to make step-change in minerals processing
• Metso and JKTech to work with leading
Chilean mining companies at their
existing mines
• Target to develop the next generation
minerals concentrator
- Research themes: primary grinding, ball mill
-
grinding, classification and coarse particle
flotation
Objectives: Developing knowledge,
operational methods, new equipment and
novel circuit designs in mineral processing
• Targeting a step change in performance
by reducing:
- Capital cost
- Operating cost
- Embedded energy
- Flotation plant footprint and operating costs
- Net water usage
33
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Metso Capital Markets Day 2014:
Minerals by João Ney Colagrossi
Future solutions: Embedded intelligence
Enabling remote control and optimization of process equipment
Fleet or Installed base level Intelligence
Plant level Intelligence
Machines level Intelligence
34
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Metso Capital Markets Day 2014:
Minerals by João Ney Colagrossi
Conclusions
Capital Markets Day 2014
Market outlook and drivers
Short-term mining outlook
somewhat challenging,
long-term outlook solid for
all customer industries
Emerging markets growth
driving aggregates
demand
Metal recycling offers great
potential for product and
services businesess
•Efficiency is the biggest
challenge for our
customers.
35
© Metso
Metso Capital Markets Day 2014:
Minerals by João Ney Colagrossi
This is Minerals
•
•
•
•
A leading, full-scope supplier of sustainable technologies
Customer industries: Mining, Aggregates, Metal recycling
Strong product offering
Able to retain GP-% despite lower volumes
Minerals Transformation:
• Becoming more focused, asset-light and
agile to cope with changes in the market
activity.
• Product focused and more selective with
systems
• Metso is transforming itself to be better able
to help the miners with the efficiency
challenge