SUSTAINABLE USE FROM MINERALS OUT OF MANURE

SUSTAINABLE USE FROM
MINERALS OUT OF
MANURE
WATERLEAU ANAEROBIC REACTOR TYPES
ANAEROBIC SOLUTIONS from A to Z
BIOENERGY FROM BIOMASS - REFERENCES
BIOTIM® WET AD
Valmas - Belgium: 1,7 MWe
Tereos Artenay – France: 3 MWe
Mydibel - Belgium: 1,7 MWe
Ypres - Belgium: 3,2 MWe
BIOENERGY FROM WASTEWATER - REFERENCES
BIOTIM® AD, LUCAS® AD
More than 350 references
Biogas production > 1 million m³/day
Electricity production 36 MWe/day
BARU - Panama
Biowanze - Belgium
Milchunion - Germany
BIOENERGY FROM BIOSOLIDS - REFERENCES
BIOTIM® BIOSOLIDS
MARRAKECH – Morocco – 1,6 MWe
FEZ – Morocco – 2,75 MWe
ORGANIC WASTE
ENERGY YIELDS FROM ORGANIC WASTE
Energy
Electricity
Nm³/ton
Methane
Nm³/ton
kWh/ton
kWhel/ton
Kitchen & Restaurant
Waste (KRW)
120
60
660
244
Municipal Solid Waste
(organic fraction)
110
55
550
220
Onion & Potato
Waste
110
55
550
220
Dewatered Manure
80
40
400
160
Pig Manure
35
17,5
175
70
Biogas
COW DUNG / PIG MANURE
MANURE COMPOSITION / BIOGAS YIELD
Dry
Matter
Lipids/ Carbohydrates/ Proteins
Biogas
N
P
K
kg/ton
kg/ton
kg/ton
Nm³/ton
g/kg g/kg g/kg
Pig Manure (high En) 28,02%
22,51
167,24
51,53
140
13,4 3,7 6,3
Dehydrated Pig
Manure (centrifuge)
38,18%
0,35
166,95
38,57
120
11,0 9,3 5,0
Cow Dung
20,35%
10,73
124,26
22,57
84
5,4
1,1 5,0
COW DUNG / PIG MANURE
INPUT MIXTURE: ORGANIC WASTE + MANURE
Input
ton/year
Dry
Matter
Biogas
Biogas
Nm³/ton Nm³/hour
%
N
g N/kg
%
Pig Manure
35.000
34,3%
9%
40
173
12,4%
7
46
Solid (dehydrated)
manure
15.000
14,7%
25%
25
157
11,3%
5
14
2%
50%
200
49,4
3,5%
24
9
Chicken Litter
2.000
Restaurant Waste
20.000
19,6%
15%
110
247,6
19,5%
2,5
9
Organic Waste
20.000
19,6%
20%
200
493,8
35,5%
4
15
Energy Crops
20.000
15%
33%
200
247
17,7%
3
6
TOTAL
102.000
100%
111
1392
100%
5,18
100
COW DUNG / PIG MANURE
INPUT MIXTURE: ORGANIC WASTE + MANURE
Input
ton/year
Dry
Matter
Biogas
Biogas
Nm³/ton Nm³/hour
%
N
g N/kg
%
Cow/Pig Manure
38.300 37,16%
5,39%
17,64
77,10
7,70%
4,77 29,78%
Dehydrated Pig Manure
1.000 0,97%
22,00%
72,64
8,29
0,83%
6,98
Cow Dung
45.000 43,66%
24,00%
75,84
389,59
38,92%
5,45 40,01%
Sheep Dung
10.600 10,28%
29,77%
102,77
124,36
12,42%
8,04 13,90%
Slaughterhouse Waste
industrial Organic
Waste
3.660 3,55%
15,51%
88,67
37,05
3,70%
6,17
4.510 4,38%
85,28%
708,05
364,53
36,42%
15,62 11,49%
103.070 100,00%
20,04%
85,07
1.000,92
100,00%
5,95 100,00%
TOTAL
1,14%
3,69%
WATERLEAU NEWENERGY IEPER
WATERLEAU NEWENERGY IEPER
WTLNEI = Renewable Energy production plant
Yearly input of 120.000 ton of waste and manure
Production of biogas via digesting process
Transformation into electricity and heat by CHP
Electricity is sold on the GRID
Heat is used to convert the digestate to clean water
and fertilizers
Use of Air Treatment to prevent Odour Emissions
WTLNEI – FACTS & FIGURES
3.2
Mwe
BIOTIM ® DIGESTORS
2x
4.000 m³
2x
2.200 m³
BELAIR ®
Biofilters
120.000 ton/year
1.400 Nm³ biogas/h
WTLNEI - ATOMIC VIEW
C (CH4)
H2O, C, N, P, K
H2O
NPK
WTLNEI – PROCESS FLOW DIAGRAM
WTLNEI – RECEPTION OF ORGANIC WASTE
Reception of solid and
liquid organic waste
WTLNEI – PRE-TREATMENT
Hygienisation:
• < 12 mm
• 1 hour @ 70
°C
WLTNEI – BIOTIM® WET AD
Anaerobic Digestion:
• 2 x 4.000 m³
• HRT 24 days
• CSTR = Continuously Stirred Tank Reactor
WTLNEI – POST DIGESTION
Post Digestion:
• 2 x 2.200 m³
• HRT 13 days
WTLNEI – COGENERATION UNIT
Cogeneration:
• Input 1.400 Nm³/h
• 3.200 kWelec
• 1.500 kW Steam
• 2.500 kW Hot Water
WLTNEI – HYDROGONE® DRYING
Indirect Dryer:
• Input 22 % DM
• Output 12.000 TPY @ 90
% DM
• 1.500 kW Steam
• 1 – 1,8 TPH H2O
evaporation
WTLNEI – AEROBIC WASTE WATER TREATMENT
Water Treatment:
• Input 15 m³/h
• COD 20.000 mg/l
WLTNEI – EVAPORATOR
Evaporation Unit:
• Input 15 m³/h
• Recuperation of a 15%
ammonium solution
WTLNEI – FERTILISER
Fertiliser DATA
Dry
Matter
Dried Digestate
N
P
K
kg/ton
kg/ton
kg/ton
94,8%
25,0
68,0
14,1
NPK Concentrate
33%
8,1
4,1
60,0
Ammonium
Concentrate
0%
80,0
0,0
0,0
MARKET
High quality products
Products Similar to Artificial Fertilisers
Difficult market
Low quantities compared to Artificial Fertilisers
Concentrations are low (e.g. NPK concentrate is only 33 % DM)
Exept for the NH3-concentrate, these products are still
considered as Manure
Prices are too low compared to the Artificial Fertiliser Market!!
THANK YOU
Johan Windels
Mobile : +32 (0) 499 52 99 85
e-mail : [email protected]
Waterleau Group NV
Radioweg 18
B-3020 Herent
Belgium
Tel. +32 16 65 06 57
Fax + 32 16 65 06 63
www.waterleau.com