Design and synthesis of morpholine analogues Mykhailiuk P.; Denisenko O.; Garbuz P.; Datcenko O.; Martirosov R.; Artemenko A.; Tkachuk G.; Parhomenko, O.; Radchenko D.; Gorulia O.; Andrushko O.; Kondratov I.; Shcherbatiuk A.; Shyshlyk O.; Tolmachev A. Introduction Aim More than 20 FDA-approved drugs contain the residue of morpholine. The fragment of morpholine, however, is often metabolically labile.3 Therefore, in recent time analogues of morpholine became widespread in drug discovery. To synthesize a library of analogues of morpholine. O Merck, 2004 SERM N N N O N H HO N H S N N CO2H F O N cyclic aliphatic core N O O Merck Sharp & Dohme, 2002 NK1 antagonist O MeO N O N CF3 O O F3C O CF3 O OH N HN H N Ph Wyeth, 2009 mTOR inhibitor HN ETH Zürich, 2010 antibacterial agent Synthesis CF3 HO CF3 O 70% CF3 PPh3, CCl4 Et3N BnNH2 N 30% HN O N CF3 N CN 89% CF3 N H Ph Ph CO2Et O O NaH,DMF 61% CF3 OH LiAlH4 Et2O 75% CN NH2 OMe Me3SiCl MeOH O CF3 O O 2. KOtBu, THF 67% N O NH N Ph EtO2C MeOH 91% Ph EN300-113203 EN300-82709 EN300-173715 EN300-135658 O Pd/H2 MeOH 94% EtO2C O N H O N H EN300-96084 O O O S EN300-97807 O EN300-121878 EN300-93931 EN300-56462 O O O O N H N H N H S NBoc EN300-108154 EN300-170553 O N H EN300-111660 F EN300-52620 O O O N H N H EN300-102280 F N H HN N H N H N H EN300-140486 O O F N H EN300-111595 EN300-123162 F O O O O N H EN300-102855 N H O O N H O N H EN300-99316 O O N H EN300-110174 N H N H EN300-86476 N H EN300-114690 EN300-53600 N H O EN300-122734 N H EN300-119630 O O2N O O N H N H N H N H O EN300-91609 O O O N H N H O N H EN300-132632 O O MeNO2 DBU CO2Et EN300-131681 O N H O N H EN300-131681 O O Ph and also THF 76% N H Ph N O EN300-133936 89% BH3*Me2S MeOH 82% 67% 61% (2 steps) and also N H O O N O PO(OEt)2 NaH, DMF 81% O Pd/H2 THF 91% Ph EN300-89737 O O BH3*Me2S N O OH THF 73% N 2H 4 KOH Pd/H2 N H PhCHO NaH(OAc)3 O O HCl Ph 1. ClCH2COCl THF, NEt3 O EN300-83277 EN300-81684 CO2Et BrCH2CH2Br and also N Ph NEt3 63% Ph Pd/C, H2 73% CF3 HN 76% O Et2O*BF3 NaBH4 1. ClOCCH2Cl 2. K2CO3 Ph Ph O HO H2SO4 H 2O EN300-110343 S EN300-115251 EN300-114659 O O S O O S N H N H N H EN300-102867 EN300-75219 EN300-103738 HN N H EN300-118087 O N H EN300-79411 Conclusions Contact References A library of novel and/or previously scarcely accessible morpholine analogues have been synthesized in multigram amounts.4 All compounds are on stock. Pavel Mykhailiuk, PhD Enamine LTD, Ukraine, Kyiv [email protected] www.enamine.net 1. 2. 3. 4. EN300-116514 O O S N H EN300-88855 www.drugbank.ca Bissantz, B. et al. J. Med. Chem. 2010, 5061. Wuitschik, G. et al. J. Med. Chem. 2010, 3227. Shcherbatiuk, A. et al. Tetrahedron 2013, 3746.
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