1 W.P.5272/14 IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA, BANGALORE DATED THIS THE 28TH DAY OF JULY, 2014 BEFORE THE HON'BLE MR.JUSTICE RAM MOHAN REDDY WRIT PETITION NO.5272/2014 (GM-RES) BETWEEN: MAY ANDREA YEVETTE @ MAY ANDREA JACKSON, W/O LATE WILFRED JACKSON, AGED ABOUT 61 YEARS, CORNICHE TOWER APT., APT.2301, P.O. BOX 1290, AJMAN, U.A.E., REP. BY HER GPA HOLDER CLINTON JAMES KELMAN, S/O LATE COLIN LESLIE KELMAN, AGED 62 YEARS, NO.211, 1ST ‘C’ CROSS, 3RD BLOCK, HR.B.R. LAYOUT, BANGALORE-560084. … PETITIONER (BY SRI L.GOVINDRAJ, ADV.) AND: 1. INDIAN BANK, BANGALORE CITY BRANCH, NO.10, K.G.ROAD, BANGALORE, REP. BY ITS GENERAL MANAGER. 2. CANARA BANK, ‘D’ COSTA SQUARE BRANCH, BANGALORE, REP. BY ITS CHIEF MANAGER. … RESPONDENTS (BY SRI A.KESHAVA BHAT, ADV. FOR R-1; SMT.SRIDEVI K.B., ADV. FOR R-2.) 2 W.P.5272/14 THIS WRIT PETITION IS FILED UNDER ARTICLES 226 & 227 OF CONSTITUTION OF INDIA PRAYING TO QUASH THE ENDORSEMENTS DATED 16.01.2014 ISSUED BY THE R-1 VIDE ANN-E, AND THE ENDORSEMENT DATED 10.10.2013 ISSUED BY THE R-2 VID ANN-G. THIS WRIT PETITION COMING ON FOR PRL.HEARING IN ‘B’ GROUP THIS DAY, THE COURT MADE THE FOLLOWING: ORDER This petition by an Indian Christian is to quash the endorsements dated 16.1.2014 Annexure-E of the 1st respondent and dated 10.10.2013 Annexure-G of the 2nd respondent; to declare that Section 213 of the Indian Succession Act, 1925, for short ‘Act’ exempts the petitioner from obligation of obtaining probate of the Will dated 9.12.2005 Annexure-B and to direct the respondents to act on the probate dated 15.10.2012 Annexures-C and C1 issued by the Supreme Court of Victoria, Australia. 2. Petitioner’s husband, an Indian Christian born and bread in India, issued with an Indian Passport No.F1486563 dated 22.2.2005 by the Regional Passport 3 W.P.5272/14 Office, Bangalore is reported to have died testate, at Bangalore, on 4.5.2012, leaving behind a testamentary disposition dated 9.12.2005 bequeathing all his movable and immovable properties, some of which are in the State of Karnataka while others global, in favour of the petitioner-widow. 3. Petitioner being an Indian Christian while the deceased testator also of the same community, obtained probate of the Will dated 9.12.2005 before the Supreme Court of Victoria in Australia appointing the petitioner as an executor and legatee under the Will. Armed with the said probate Annexures-C and C1, petitioner’s representation to respondents 1 and 2-Banks, which held in trust the monies of the deceased testator in several Bank accounts, Fixed Deposits and Bank lockers to permit the petitioner to withdraw the amounts and operate the Bank locker, which when 4 W.P.5272/14 denied by endorsements, Annexures-E and G has resulted in this petition for the reliefs noticed supra. 4. There is no more dispute over the fact that the deceased testator was an Indian Christian since even according to the Bank account opening form maintained by the Banks discloses that the deceased declared himself to be an Indian Christian based upon which the Banks opened the Savings Bank Account and Fixed Deposits, as also a locker in the 2nd respondent-Bank. Regard being had to subsection (2) of Section 213 of the Indian Succession Act, 1925 inserted w.e.f. 27.5.2002 making Section 213 inapplicable to Wills of Indian Christians, there is no need for the petitioner to obtain a probate of the said Will dated 9.12.2005 of the deceased Wilfred Jackson, s/o late Nelson Jackson under the ‘Act’. There is also no necessity for the petitioner to obtain an ancillary probate of the said Will under Section 228 of the said Act. 5 W.P.5272/14 5. Petitioner having obtained a probate from the Supreme Court of Victoria, Australia, in accordance with the laws of Australia wherein she is recognized as an Executor and legatee under the Will dated 9.12.2005 of late Wilfred Jackson, who is also known as Capt. Wilfred Jackson, the endorsements issued by the Banks, Annexures-E and G calling upon the petitioner to get the probate confirmed by a competent authority; to obtain legal heir certificate and; signatures of all children, are arbitrary, illegal and capricious. 6. Sri.Keshav Bhat, learned counsel for the 1st respondent-Bank submits that the deceased Capt. Wilfred Jackson held the following accounts: Sl. No A/C No. 1. 440840222 2. 440875562 3. 440840233 4. 440902246 Name of the Account Holder Captain Wilfred Jackson Captain Wilfred Jackson Miss Wilfred Jackson Captain Wilfred Jackson Balance Outstanding (Rs.) 89752.00 175473.90 0.00 914112.00 Type of Account SB A/c SB/NRE/ A/c SB RIP/NRE Due Date … … … 19.02.15 6 W.P.5272/14 5. 440902291 6. 708035973 7. 440902371 8. 440902122 9. 440902133 10. 440902075 Captain Wilfred Jackson Captain Wilfred Jackson Captain Wilfred Jackson Captain Wilfred Jackson Captain Wilfred Jackson Captain Wilfred & Mary Jackson 720231.00 RIP/NRE 647676.00 RIP/NRE 363011.00 RIP/NRE 497261.00 RIP/NRE 1166331.00 RIP/NRE 327080.00 RIP/NRE 26.04.14 11.07.14 18.07.14 01.08.15 02.08.15 11.03.15 Smt.Sridevi, learned counsel for 2nd respondent-Bank submits that the deceased held two accounts bearing No. 0432104013507 and 0432103009938 and a locker bearing No.144 with the 2nd respondent-Bank. 7. In the circumstances, this petition deserves to be allowed. The endorsements Annexures-E and G of the 1st and 2nd respondents, respectively, are quashed. It is declared that the petitioner is not obliged to secure a probate of the Will of late Wilfred Jackson under Section 213 of the Act or an Ancillary Probate under Section 228 of the Act. Direction shall ensue to respondents 1 and 2 to forthwith permit the petitioner 7 W.P.5272/14 to operate the Bank Accounts of the deceased Captain Wilfred Jackson, as well as the safe deposit locker in the 2nd respondent Bank. It is open for the Banks to close the accounts of Captain Wilfred Jackson and make over the monies with interest to the petitioner forthwith. As regards the term deposits, it is for the petitioner to decide to foreclose the deposits or continue the deposits in the Bank until expiry of the time fixed in the deposit certificates. Sd/JUDGE ln.
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