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PROCESSUS DECISIONNELS
EN ECONOMIE
AU REGARD DES NEUROSCIENCES ET DE
LA PSYCHANALYSE
31 Octobre 2014
La Société de Lecture – Genève
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INFORMATIONS
Lieu du séminaire
Le séminaire se tiendra à la Société de Lecture, située
dans la vieille ville de Genève.
La Société de Lecture ne possède pas de parking.
Les parkings de Saint-Antoine, de Plainpalais et du
Mont-Blanc sont situés à moins de 10 minutes à pied.
Société de Lecture
11, Grand Rue
1204 Genève
Tél. +41 22 311 45 90
www.societe-de-lecture.ch
Vous pouvez utiliser les trams 12 ou 18 ou les bus 2, 3,
5, 7, 10, 19 arrêt «Bel-Air» ou «place De Neuve».
Contact
Pour toute question ou information, veuillez contacter :
Emmanuelle Lyon
Administratrice
Tél. +41 22 737 26 40
Mob. +41 79 907 04 47
E-Mail : [email protected]
01.
PROGRAMME
Thème de la rencontre
Lors de ce colloque, il s’agira de mettre à l’épreuve neurobiologique certaines théories de l’économiste anglais
Maynard Keynes concernant ce qu’il appelait les « animals spirits » pour expliquer les décisions « irrationnelles » prises dans le domaine de la finance.
Il s’agit d’un problème fondamental de la discipline émergente appelée « Neuroéconomie » qui vise à comprendre les mécanismes neurobiologiques à la base des décisions dans le domaine de la finance.
Les modèles actuels entre neurobiologie, psychologie et mathématique n’expliquent que partiellement certains
processus décisionnels, d’où l’intérêt grandissant pour évaluer le rôle des processus inconscients, actuellement non modélisés, dans ces processus décisionnels.
L’activité d’Agalma, à l’interface entre psychanalyse (processus inconscient) et neurobiologie, est idéale pour
aborder cette question
Topic of the meeting
During this Symposium, the neurobiological background of some theories of the English economist Maynard
Keynes concerning what he called "animals spirits" to explain the "irrational" decisions taken in the field of the
finance will be discussed.
The theme of the Symposium is very relevant to emergent discipline called "Neuroeconomy" which aims at
understanding the neurobiological mechanisms at the origin of decision-making in finance.
The current models based on neurobiology, psychology and mathematics explain only partially some of these
decision-making processes, hence the growing interest to assess the role of unconscious processes, currently
not modelled, in these decision-making.
The activity of Agalma, innate interface between psychoanalysis (unconscious process) and neurobiology, is
ideal to approach this question.
02.
PROGRAMME
Programme
09h00 – 09h15
Introduction
Pierre Magistretti
09h15 – 10h15
10h15 – 10h30
Chew Soo Hong, Professor of economics, National University of
Singapour
Unconscious Salience: A Gene-Brain-Behavior Study of Familiarity Bias in Financial Decision Making
Discussion
10h30 – 11h00
Pause
11h00 – 12h00
Richard Ebstein, Professor, National University of Singapour
Genome, Personality, Decision making and Unconscious
12h00 – 12h15
Discussion
12h15 – 14h00
Déjeuner libre
14h00 – 15h00
Giorgio Coricelli, Associate Professor of Economics and Psychology,
University Of Southern California
Counterfactuals: How the brain deals with reality and its
alternatives
15h00 – 15h15
Discussion
15h15 – 16h15
Aldo Rustichini, (sous réserve) Department of Economics, University
of Minnesota
The strategic sophistication of the unconscious
16h15 – 16h30
Discussion
16h30 – 17h00
Pause
17h00 – 18h00
Discussion
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INTERVENANTS
Chew Soo Hong
Chew Soo Hong is a Professor at the National University of Singapore (NUS) and an Adjunct Professor at the
Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (HKUST), and has previously taught at the University of
California, Irvine, Johns Hopkins University and University of Arizona.
He is among the pioneers in axiomatic non-expected utility models and is a fellow of the Econometric Society
which awarded him the Leonard J. Savage thesis prize.
Chew has directed HKUST's center for Experimental Business Research, inaugurated by Vernon Smith in
1998, and is co-director of NUS' lab for Behavioral x Biological Economics and the Social Sciences which aims
to bring together genomics, neuroscience, decision theory, and behavioural and experimental economics to
seek a deeper understanding of decision making at the neural and molecular levels.
Chew has published in well regarded journals such as Econometrica, Journal of Economic Theory, and Review
of Economic Studies as well as more biology-oriented ones including PRSB, Neuron, and PLoS ONE.
Chew received his Ph.D. in Interdisciplinary Studies from the University of British Columbia.
Richard Ebstein
Professor Richard Ebstein isProfessor and Director of the Scheinfeld Center of Human Genetics for the Social
Sciences, Hebrew University and Head of the Research Laboratory, S. Herzog Memorial Hospital, Jerusalem,
Israel.
He received his B.S. from Union College, Schenectady and his M.S. and Ph.D. from Yale University, New Haven. He is on the editorial board of Molecular Psychiatry, Neuropsychiatric Genetics and the Journal of Individual Differences.
Prof. Ebstein has extensively contributed to our understanding of human behavioral genetics including studies
of genes conferring risk for major mental disorders, personality, shyness, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, autism, fibromyalgia and eating disorders.
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INTERVENANTS
Giorgio Coricelli
Professor of Economics and Psychology of the University of Southern California, Giorgio Coricelli received his
Ph.D. in Economics from University of Arizona in 2001.
Research scientist at CNRS since 2003, Giorgio Coricelli is an internationally recognized expert in neuroeconomics .
He studies human behaviors emerging from the interplay of cognitive and emotional systems. His research
agenda includes two main areas. The first one concerns the role of emotions in decision making, and the second is aimed at investigating the relational complexity in social interaction. His objective is to apply robust
methods and findings from behavioral decision theory to study the brain structures that contribute to forming
judgments and decisions, both in an individual and a social context.
He conducts his research using a fundamentally multidisciplinary approach (Neuroeconomics), drawing from
behavioral and experimental economics, game theory, neuroimaging (fMRI), neuropsychology and cognitive
neurosciences.
Aldo Rustichini
Aldo Rustichini is Professor of Economics at the University of Minnesota. He is Fellow of the Econometric Society, and member of the Game Theory Council. He is associate Editor in several international Journals (Journal of Mathematical Economics, Games and Economic Behavior, PLOS One). He is coordinating and directing
research groups in the USA, in UK (University of Cambridge) and Italy (Bocconi University). His research interests are in Game Theory, Decision Theory, Experimental Economics and Neuroeconomics.
Rustichini received a B.A. in Philosophy from the University of Florence, Italy in 1977, a M.A. in Economics
from the University of Manchester, UK in 1980, and a Ph.D in Mathematics from the University of Minnesota in
1987.
Professor Rustichini’s fields of study are, game theory, decision theory, experimental economics,
neuroeconomics
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Fondation Agalma
18, rue Adrien-Lachenal - 1207 Genève - Tel. +41 22 737 26 40 - Fax +41 22 737 26 41
www.agalma.ch
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