TARGETS ACHIEVED – BLENDED CEMENTS WITH CHEMICAL ADDITIVES JORG M. SCHRABBACK MARKET FIELD MANAGER CEMENT ADDITIVES CEMENT MARKET IN ASIA PACIFIC DEMANDS VARY 1. different economical situa2ons § Regions § Countries § Companies § Plants 2. local challenges Targets Achieved – Blended Cements with chemical addiKves – Jorg M. Schrabback – Cemtech Asia 2014 CEMENT MARKET IN ASIA PACIFIC POTENTIAL TARGETS More cement capacity & less energy consump2on § with exisKng infrastructure § meet fast economic growth Lower material cost & save resources § be more compeKKve in a market § Especially at overcapacity 1 2 Increase profitability & climate protec2on § meet environmental regulaKons § Shareholder value Targets Achieved – Blended Cements with chemical addiKves – Jorg M. Schrabback – Cemtech Asia 2014 3 CEMENT MARKET IN ASIA PACIFIC SOLUTION BLENDED CEMENT More cement capacity & less energy consump2on § Higher plant output § with exisKng kiln capacity Lower material cost & save resources § Use of Limestone and Fly Ash § Less quarying & processing Increase profitability & climate protec2on § Less carbon dioxide emission § Shareholder value Targets Achieved – Blended Cements with chemical addiKves – Jorg M. Schrabback – Cemtech Asia 2014 Blended Cement adds Value to Your Business N I W : N WI Targets Achieved – Blended Cements with chemical addiKves – Jorg M. Schrabback – Cemtech Asia 2014 CEMENT MARKET IN ASIA PACIFIC CHALLENGES BLENDED CEMENTS General for all Blended Cement § ProducKon rate § Strength Development Special Challenge Fly Ash Cement § Varying Rheology § Carbon Bleeding Special Challenge Limestone Cement § SKcky Cement Powder/Flowability § High Water Demand Targets Achieved – Blended Cements with chemical addiKves – Jorg M. Schrabback – Cemtech Asia 2014 CEMENT MARKET IN ASIA PACIFIC CHEMICAL SOLUTIONS FOR BLENDED CEMENT § Enhance Strength Development § Improve Grinding Process § Adjust Powder Flowability § Improve Workability § Balance Rheology § Suppress Carbon Bleeding Source: www.vicat.fr è compensate weaknesses Targets Achieved – Blended Cements with chemical addiKves – Jorg M. Schrabback – Cemtech Asia 2014 1 CASE STUDY: GRINDABILITY SituaKon: • Sold out market (KA China) • Clinker Factor 0.90 Target: • Sell more cement (same quality) • Reduce energy cost CASE STUDY ASIA PACIFIC GRINDABILITY = ENERGY COST = VOLUME Source: Sika 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 CompeKtor 300g/ton SikaGrind 300g/ ton ProducKon rate [t/h] 105 115 Spec. Energy [kWh/t] 41.1 37.3 55 50 45 40 35 30 25 Advantage Energy Cost Saving § Energy Cost 0,085 USD/kWh § Energy Cost for cement grinding CompeKtor = 3.51 USD/t SikaGrind-‐700 XP= 3.19 USD/t § Net Saving = 0.32 -‐ 0.09 = 0.23 USD/t CompeKtor 0.8 US/t SikaGrind 1.1 USD/t Annual saving 690‘000 USD Advantage Addi2onal Volume § Produc2on increase 9.5% vs CompeKtor § Current Produc2on 3.0 mio tons/year § New Produc2on 3.285 mio tons/year § New Sales 285‘000 t/year Profit 10 USD/t Annually 2.85 mio USD Targets Achieved – Blended Cements with chemical addiKves – Jorg M. Schrabback – Cemtech Asia 2014 CASE STUDY ASIA PACIFIC GRINDABILITY = ENERGY COST = VOLUME Situa2on § Sold out market Target 3.0 Mta Plant § Sell more cement (same quality) 1 Source: Sika Technical Solu2on § 9.5% ProducKon increase § 3.8 kWh/ton reduced energy consumpKon § 285‘000 t more producKon (higher sales volume) Economical Value § Net Saving due to less Energy ConsumpKon 0.69 mio USD/year § ContribuKon from addiKonal Sales 2.85 mio USD/year § Total 3.54 mio USD higher profit è Target achieved! Targets Achieved – Blended Cements with chemical addiKves – Jorg M. Schrabback – Cemtech Asia 2014 2 CASE STUDY: STRENGTH SituaKon: • Strong CompeKKon (KA China) • Maintain cement sales Target: • Reduced raw material cost • Bemer compeKKveness CASE STUDY ASIA PACIFIC STRENGTH = RAW MATERIAL COST = SAVE RESOURCES Source: Sika 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 +4,0 MPa +2,4 MPa -‐4% Clinker Reference CF 0.825 SikaGrind CF 0.825 SikaGrind CF 0.785 1d 12.2 14.6 12.4 28d 53.1 57.1 55.3 Advantage Raw Material Cost Saving § Raw Material Cost, Clinker 35 USD/t, Limestone 5 USD/t, SikaGrind-‐700 VP 2.0 USD/kg § Saving with Clinker Replacement 4% Limestone = -‐1.20 USD/t 0.3kg/t SikaGrind = +0.60 US/t § Benefit 0.60 USD/t Annually 0.90 mio USD Advantage sell excessive Clinker § Annual Produc2on 1.50 mio tons § Clinker demand Currently 1.24 mio tons New situaKon 1.18 mio tons § New Sales 60‘000 t saved clinker Profit 5 USD/t Annually 0.30 mio USD Targets Achieved – Blended Cements with chemical addiKves – Jorg M. Schrabback – Cemtech Asia 2014 CASE STUDY ASIA PACIFIC STRENGTH = RAW MATERIAL COST = SAVE RESOURCES Situa2on § Strong CompeKKon Target 1.5 Mta Plant § Lower Raw material cost (same quality) Economical Value § Net Raw Material Cost Saving 0.9 mio USD/year § ContribuKon from Clinker Export 0.3 mio USD/year § Total 1.2 mio USD higher profit 2 Source: Sika Technical Solu2on § >2 MPa early Strength increase § >4 MPa final Strength increase § 4% Clinker replacement by Limestone è Target achieved! Targets Achieved – Blended Cements with chemical addiKves – Jorg M. Schrabback – Cemtech Asia 2014 3 CASE STUDY: CLIMATE PROTECTION SituaKon: • Strong CompeKKon (KA China) • Environmental friendly company policy Target: • Maximized profitability (same quality) • Climate protecKon (reduced carbon footprint) CASE STUDY ASIA PACIFIC MODERN CEMENT ADDITIVE CONCEPT Physically improved Grinding and separating Efficiency Production increase Chemically accelerated cement hydration Finer grinding @ Same production Coarser grinding @ Same strength Targets Achieved – Blended Cements with chemical addiKves – Jorg M. Schrabback – Cemtech Asia 2014 Strength increase CASE STUDY ASIA PACIFIC MODERN CEMENT ADDITIVE CONCEPT Physically improved Grinding and separating Efficiency maximized Production increase Chemically accelerated cement hydration Finer grinding @ Same production Coarser grinding @ Same strength Targets Achieved – Blended Cements with chemical addiKves – Jorg M. Schrabback – Cemtech Asia 2014 maximized Strength increase CASE STUDY ASIA PACIFIC CLIMATE PROTECTION 3% 100 cm²/g Produc2on ≈ Blaine rate ≈ ≈ 2% 1 MPa Clinker ≈ Strength Factor +4,0 MPa +2,4 MPa 50 100 45 90 40 80 35 70 30 60 Source: Sika 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 110 +400cm²/g -‐4% Clinker -‐12% Clinker Reference CF0.825 SikaGrind CF0.825 SikaGrind CF0.785 SikaGrind CF0.705 1d 12.2 14.6 12.4 12.4 28d 53.1 57.1 55.3 55.3 Reference 3500 cm²/g SikaGrind 3430 cm²/g SikaGrind 3830 cm²/g ProducKon [t/h] 95 106 95 Energy [kWh/t] 41.1 37.3 41.1 Minimized Clinker & constant Produc2on § Produc2on increase 12% ≈ Fineness increase 400 cm²/g ≈ Strength increase 4 MPa ≈ Clinker reduc2on 8% § Addi2onal Saving 2.40 USD/t § CO2 saving 0.83 x 0.12 = 0.10 tCO2/t CEM Targets Achieved – Blended Cements with chemical addiKves – Jorg M. Schrabback – Cemtech Asia 2014 25 CASE STUDY ASIA PACIFIC CLIMATE PROTECTION Situa2on § Strong CompeKKon Target 1.5 Mta Plant § bemer profitability (same quality) and/or maximized climate protecKon 3 Source: Sika Technical Solu2on § Strength increase > 2 MPa Chemical acKvaKon ≈ 4 MPa Physical acKvaKon @ min. prod. § 12% Clinker replacement with Limestone § 150‘000 t less carbon dioxide emission Economical Value § Net Saving Raw Material Cost 4.5 mio USD/year § ContribuKon from Clinker Export 0.9 mio USD/year § Total 5.4 mio USD higher profit è Target achieved! Targets Achieved – Blended Cements with chemical addiKves – Jorg M. Schrabback – Cemtech Asia 2014 F CASE STUDY: FLY ASH SituaKon: • Sold out market (KA InternaKonal) • Several Fly Ash supplier with different qualiKes, costs and availabiliKes Target: • Maximized use of Fly Ash to increase profitability (same quality) • Avoid claims from concrete Industry CASE STUDY INTERNATIONAL FLY ASH CEMENT Source: Sika Advantage Reduce Claim Costs § Poten2al Claims 3% of Annual ProducKon (1 mio t Cement => 30‘000 t) § Value 1.8 mio USD (Sales Price 60 USD/t) 1.8 mio USD/1.0 mio t = 1.8 USD/t § Saving = 1.8 -‐ 1.5 = 0.3 USD/t SikaGrind 0.50 USD/t x 3 kg/t Annually 0.3 mio USD Advantage Cheaper FA Quality § Fly Ash Cost (30% of Raw Material) Source 1 = 16 USD/t -‐ Source 2 = 12 USD/t § Value 4 USD/t x 0.30 = 1.20 USD/t § Cement Addi2ve Cost – 0.82 USD/t 0.04% Enhancer 1.7 USD/kg = 0.68 USD/t 0.10% SikaGrind 1.5 USD/kg = 1.50 USD/t § Saving 1.20 – 0.82 = 0.38 USD/t Annually 0.38 mio USD Targets Achieved – Blended Cements with chemical addiKves – Jorg M. Schrabback – Cemtech Asia 2014 CASE STUDY INTERNATIONAL FLY ASH CEMENT Situa2on § Challenging Opportuniy to save clinker cost Target 1.0 Mta Plant § Avoid claims from concrete industry F Source: Sika Technical Solu2on § Suppress Carbon bleeding with SikaGrind-‐304 § Balance variaKons in Workability with different Fly Ash Sources with SikaGrind FA-‐58 Economical Value § Save anually 0.30 mio USD Claim costs (suppressed carbon bleeding) § Reduce Raw Material Cost by 0.38 mio USD/year with purchasing cheaper FA § Total 0.68 mio USD higher profit è Target achieved! Targets Achieved – Blended Cements with chemical addiKves – Jorg M. Schrabback – Cemtech Asia 2014 L CASE STUDY: LIMESTONE SituaKon: • Market Demand for Limestone Cement (KA InternaKonal) Target: • Maximized use of Limestone to increase profitability / reduce carbon footprint • Ensure technical compeKKveness of cement regarding Powder Flowability and concrete workability CASE STUDY INTERNATIONAL LIMESTONE CEMENT 30 Pack set [-‐] Average of different 25 compacKon frequencies 20 15 10 5 0 Blank 0,010% 0,025% 0,040% 200 Flow Table Spread [mm] 180 160 CEM II/A-‐LL Customer 18% LS 0.03% Enhancer CEM II/B-‐LL Customer 34% LS 0.20% SikaGrind LS-‐43 CEM II/B-‐LL Benchmark 29% LS 140 120 0 30 60 Advantage Easy Transporta2on/Storage § Poten2al Claims 1% of Annual ProducKon (1 mio t Cement => 10‘000 t) § Value 0.6 mio USD (Sales Price 60 USD/t) 0.6 mio USD/1.0 mio t = 0.6 USD/t § Saving = 0.6 -‐ 0.3 = 0.3 USD/t SikaGrind-‐200 1.20 USD/t x 0.25 kg/t Annually 0.3 mio USD Advantage Good Workability of concrete § Cost Limestone 5 USD/t –Clinker 35 USD/t Value 30 x (0.34-‐0.18) = 4.80 USD/t § Cement Addi2ve Cost – 3.06 USD/t 0.03% Enhancer 1.8 USD/kg = 0.54 USD/t 0.20% SikaGrind 1.8 USD/kg = 3.60 USD/t § Saving 4.80 – 3.06 = 1.74 USD/t Annually 1.74 mio USD § CO2 saving 0.83 x 0.16 = 0.13 tCO2/t CEM Targets Achieved – Blended Cements with chemical addiKves – Jorg M. Schrabback – Cemtech Asia 2014 CASE STUDY INTERNATIONAL LIMESTONE CEMENT Situa2on § Opportuniy save clinker cost Target 1.0 Mta Plant § Ensure technical compeKKveness esp. Powder handling / concrete workability Economical Value § Save anually 0.3 mio USD Claim costs (reduced blockage in silo and vessels) § Reduce Raw Material Cost by 1.74 mio USD/year with using high LS contents § Total 2.04 mio USD higher profit L Source: Sika Technical Solu2on § Reduced Pack-‐Set / easy unloading of Silos and TransportaKon Vessels with SikaGrind-‐200 § Improved Workability with high Limestone content and SikaGrind LS-‐43 § 130‘000 t less carbon dioxide emission è Target achieved! Targets Achieved – Blended Cements with chemical addiKves – Jorg M. Schrabback – Cemtech Asia 2014 TARGETS ACHIEVED – SUMMARY BLENDED CEMENT WITH CHEMICAL ADDITIVES Economy Sustainability § Energy Cost § Energy efficient § Raw material Cost § Resources efficient § CO2 emission Cost § Climate protecKon § Increase sales volume § Supply new cement types § Reduce claim costs è Chemical Addi2ves allow to achieve the targets Targets Achieved – Blended Cements with chemical addiKves – Jorg M. Schrabback – Cemtech Asia 2014 Sika Adds Value to Your Cement N I W : N WI Targets Achieved – Blended Cements with chemical addiKves – Jorg M. Schrabback – Cemtech Asia 2014
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