Appendix I - Technical working paper - Urban design

Contents
Executive Summary
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7.0
Glossaryvi
1.0General
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
2.0
3.0
Report Objective
General Context
Document Review
Macro Analysis
Micro Analysis
Urban & Landscape Design Principles
2.1Introduction
2.2 Urban Design Objectives 2.3 Urban Design Principles
2.4 Urban Design Experience
Interchanges Interface
3.1Introduction
3.2Principles
3.3Strategies
3.4 Driver Experience
4.0Portals
4.1 Portal Concept
4.2Principles
4.3Strategies
5.0Tunnel
6.0
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5.1Introduction
5.2Principles
5.3Strategies
5.4 Tunnel Concept
5.5 Tunnel Narrative Objectives
5.6 Tunnel Narrative ‘Visual Events’
5.7 Tunnel Experience
5.8 Tunnel Architecture and Cladding
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Operational Ancillary Facilities
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6.1Introduction
6.2Principles
6.3Strategies
6.4Background
6.5 Family of Forms
6.6 Motorway Operations Complex Site Organisation Strategy
6.7 Motorway Control Centre
6.8 Maintenance Grouping
6.9 Southern Ventilation Facility
6.10 Endeavour Energy Switching Station Site - Coral Tree Drive
6.11 Wilson Road Tunnel Support Facility
6.12 Trelawney Street Tunnel Support Facility
6.13 Northern Ventilation Facility
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8.0
Lighting Concept
7.1Introduction
7.2 Tunnel Concept
7.3 Portal Concept 7.4 Motorway Operations Complex Lighting Concept
Landscape Design
8.1Introduction
8.2 Landscape Context 8.3 Landscape Principles
8.4 Planting Design Principles 8.5 Existing Vegetation Protection
8.6 Threatened Species Strategy
8.7 Weed Management
8.8 Visual Impact 8.9 Landscape Concept Plans
8.10 Landscape Strategy - Motorway Operations Complex Typical Strategy 8.11 Landscape Strategy - Wilson Road Tunnel Support Facility 8.12 Landscape Strategy - Trelawney Street Tunnel Support Facility
8.13 Landscape Strategy - Northern Ventilation Facility
8.14 Landscape Strategy - Replacement Landscapes Typical Strategy
8.15 Landscape Strategy - Portals 8.16 Landscape Management Report
8.17 Landscape Topsoil - Principles and Guidelines
8.17 Typical Landscape Details
9.0Sustainability
10.0 Noise Barriers
10.1Introduction
10.2Principles
10.3Strategies
11.0Bridges
11.1Introduction
11.2Principles
11.3Strategies
12.0 Miscellaneous Items
12.1Introduction
12.2 Throw screens
12.3 Retaining Structures
13.0 Materials and Finishes
13.1Principles
13.2 Drawings and Tables
14.0Conclusion
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Glossary
AHD
Australian Height Datum
PHR
Pennant Hills Road
AS
Australian Standards
RMS
Road and Maritime Services
BCA
Building Code of Australia
SS
Stainless steel
CBD
Central Business District
SWTC
Scope of Works and Technical Criteria
CFC
Compressed Fibre Cement
WQP
Water Quality Pond
DDA
Disabilities and Discrimination Act
Gateway
There are entrance points which have a high degree of visibility and
a distinct sense of transition. Gateways may include landscaping,
public art, gateway structures, special lighting and signs.
ECR
Emergency Control Room
EIS
Environmental Impact Statement
FFL
Finished Floor Level
GMS
Galvanised Mild Steel
GPT
Gross Pollutant Trap
GRC
Glass Reinforced Concrete
ICR
Incident Control Room
MOC
Motorway Operations Complex
NATA
National Association of Testing Authorities
PAR
Preferred Activity Report
PHY
Pacific Highway
vi | May 2014 | NorthConnex
Entrances
These are points of entry to a neighbourhood, tunnel or historic
zone.
Node
Neighbourhood focal points, nodes are highly visible locations
which serve as meeting places for residents or one or more
neighbourhoods and have a clear identity as neighbourhood
locations. They can be functional or natural.
Boulevard
Boulevards are arterial routes provided with large street trees with
a continuous and consistent landscape treatment. The landscape
treatment often emphasises a formal design pattern. Overhead
utilities are eliminated or reduced along a boulevard. Features
include widened footpaths, special footpath treatments, crosswalk
paving materials and other public amenities.
Parkway
A continuous freeway which traverses a park or parkland
setting in an urban environment. In this submission the word is
interchangeable with the description of a boulevard.
Shared Path
These are priority routes for pedestrians and cyclists. A pathway
adjacent to the road.
Bundling
Overhead power and/or telecommunications lines that could be
‘bundled’ and placed in conduits and/or trenches underground.
Dive structure
The retaining structure and feature claddings diving to the entrance
to a tunnel entrance or portal.
Portal
The face and retaining structure immediately above the tunnel
entrance, generally located perpendicular to the dive structure.
Noisewall
A wall created to mitigate and deflect the effects of predominantly
traffic noise.
1.0General
1.1Report Objective
This report describes the project’s urban, architectural and
landscape design proposals.
The design of the various project components is developed
through an integrated urban design team approach. This approach
encourages a continuous component evolution and refinement
throughout the tendering period. The components, would of
necessity, receive further development at the construction stage,
arising from detailed engineering requirements, constructional
constraints, community consultation and Authority approvals.
Further design modifications are also anticipated as an outcome of
the community consultation process.
View of Observatory Park.
NorthConnex | May 2014 | 1
1.0General
Line
Railway
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Pacif
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Fox Valley Road
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Pacif
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M1 TOR Ave
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WAHROONGA
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The scope of urban design, architectural and landscape works
proposed are all the works occurring within the property boundaries
of the road corridor for the full length of the project, together with
certain works on intersecting local roads.
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Nort
Project Extent
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Corner
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LANE COVE
NATIONAL PARK
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Line
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Pennant Hills Roa
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Railway
Th
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No
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PENNANT HILLS
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CARLINGFORD
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ORW
AY
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Brickpit Park
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NORMANHURST
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Observatory
Park
WAITARA
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The project would contribute to a positive reduction in local traffic
in the presently congested Pennant Hills area. This outcome would
make for a safer, more pleasant environment with decreases in
noise and environmental pollution. The project’s integrated design
approach would ensure enhanced landscaping and built design
outcomes.
Thompsons
Corner
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• Improve safety and access for pedestrians.
Environmental, Aesthetic and Safety Aspects
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• Provide safe, fast connection for cyclists; and
WEST
PENNANT HILLS
Nort
• Improve public transport travel times;
Bou
• Blend the project into the existing built and natural environment;
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• Improve driver experience;
WEST PENNANT HILLS
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The urban design proposal would:
THE HILLS SHIRE
COUNCIL
e Hil
• Reduce traffic congestion on Pennant Hills Road.
The shared path would be maintained to ensure connectivity,
pedestrian safety, neighbourhood amenity, and contribute to
encouraging exercise and a more sustainable mode of transport.
tl
Cas
• Improve access; and
HORNSBY
BEROWRA VALLEY
NATIONAL PARK
Bee
• Reduce travel times and improve road safety;
HORNSBY SHIRE
COUNCIL
Railway
• Connect the Hills M2 Motorway to the M1 Pacific Motorway;
ad
The project would:
The project includes pedestrian and cyclist routes along and across
its length. The routes are provided as either shared pedestrian and
cycleways, or, in parts, as separate pedestrian and cyclist paths.
The design ensures they are both attractive and safe for users.
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Overview
Pedestrian and Bicycle Networks
ills
1.2General Context
WARRAWEE
CARLINGFORD NORTH
CHELTENHAM
KU-RING-GAI
SHIRE COUNCIL
LEGEND
NorthConnex
Existing Major Roads Pennant Hills Road / Pacific Highway
The Road and Tunnel Project
The completed project is significant in terms of increasing
accessibility, reducing travel times, lowering traffic volumes on
existing roads and interconnecting with Sydney’s present motorway
network. It would provide a motorway-standard tunnel connection
between the Hills M2 Motorway and the M1 Pacific Motorway, and
would considerably reduce North-South travel time through the
Sydney metropolitan area.
Surface roads through the Pennant Hills and residential areas would
likely experience reductions in traffic, resulting in improvements in
the connectivity and permeability of their urban fabric.
There would also be an extension of current art and cultural
elements and the introduction of themed elements to enhance
aesthetics associated with the project.
2 | May 2014 | NorthConnex
North West Rail Link Proposed Railway
Existing Northern Railway Line &
North Shore Railway Line
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250
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750
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SCALE 1:25000@A3
M1-M2-5000-DR-UD-0001
LOCAL ANALYSIS - GENERAL CONTEXT
SOUTHERN INTERCHANGE
NORTHERN INTERCHANGE
Northern ventilation facility
Motorway operations complex
Trelawney Street tunnel support facility
Wilson Road tunnel support facility
HORNSBY SHIRE
COUNCIL
HORNSBY
BEROWRA VALLEY
NATIONAL PARK
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ffy
Ed
ern
oad
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ft R
Lin
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Railway
Bee
ock
ad
ay
hway
Fox Valley Road
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er
Riv
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LANE COVE
NATIONAL PARK
La
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WAHROONGA
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Pacif
Ro
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Hi
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Pa
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IFI
AC WAY
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M1 TOR A
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Cr
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Pearces
Corner
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Da
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No
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Nor
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CARLINGFORD
De
BEECROFT
Pennant Hills Ro
wo
Railwa
Th
Nort
HILL
MOT S M2
ORW
AY
ic Hig
hway
PENNANT HILLS
NORMANHURST
Pennant
Hills
Golf
Club
NORMANHURST
Pacif
Brickpit Park
No
Wil
Ro son
ad
Observatory
Park
Tr
St elaw
ree ne
y
t
e
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ant H
Penn
THORNLEIGH
hor
Thompsons
Corner
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th S
rth
e
WEST
PENNANT HILLS
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Nor
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Du
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WAITARA
Railway
Bou
Line
WEST PENNANT HILLS
Cas
THE HILLS SHIRE
COUNCIL
WARRAWEE
CARLINGFORD NORTH
LEGEND
NorthConnex
Waterways
Existing Major Roads Pennant Hills Road / Pacific Highway
North West Rail Link Proposed Railway
Existing Northern Railway Line &
North Shore Railway Line
0
250
500
750
1000
1250m
SCALE 1:25000@A3
M1-M2-5000-DR-UD-0002
PROJECT FAMILIARISATION
NorthConnex | May 2014 | 3
1.0General
1.3Document Review
To understand the existing conditions, an analysis of the route was
undertaken, examining specific sites at both a macro and micro
level.
1.4Macro Analysis
HORNSBY SHIRE
COUNCIL
1.4.1 Urban and Landscape Typology
HORNSBY
BEROWRA VALLEY
NATIONAL PARK
Line
Ed
Observatory
Park
e
Lin
s Ro
ad
ic High
way
ay
ay
Fox Valley Road
Highw
Railway
LANE COVE
NATIONAL PARK
IC
CIF Y
PA WA
M1 TOR A
ve
MO
n
WAHROONGA
rkw
Pacif
ic
cro
Bee
Ro
ad
ills
tH
nn
an
Pe
ock
rra
th R
Pa
ern
rth
No
vid
y Line
ft R
oad
e
na
Link
Nor
BEECROFT
ad
Da
ue
me
t Rail
CARLINGFORD
Wes
HILL
MOT S M2
ORW
AY
Pennant
Hills
Golf
Club
North
• Built form responses.
Pennant Hills Ro
rth
Railwa
Th
wo
Pearces
Corner
Co
• Vegetation communities; and
No
PENNANT HILLS
NORMANHURST
• Topography (which contributes significantly to the visual
experience of the road journey);
NORMANHURST
Pacif
a
Penn
Wil
Ro son
ad
rth
• Landform and underlying geology (which impinges upon planting
palettes);
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nt Hil
Brickpit Park
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Thompsons
Corner
Tr
St elaw
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THORNLEIGH
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• View catchments and view corridors;
Road
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PENNANT HILLS
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Achieve appropriate contextual design through the integration of
new built elements into the existing built fabric, including:
WAITARA
Railway
Bou
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Design Implications:
WEST PENNANT HILLS
Cas
THE HILLS SHIRE
COUNCIL
ern
Through urban landscape typology analysis, major topographic,
landscape and built form features are identified.
WARRAWEE
CARLINGFORD NORTH
LEGEND
NorthConnex
Existing Major Roads Pennant Hills Road / Pacific Highway
North West Rail Link Proposed Railway
Existing Northern Railway Line &
North Shore Railway Line
0
250
500
750
1000
1250m
SCALE 1:25000@A3
4 | May 2014 | NorthConnex
M1-M2-5000-DR-UD-0016
CONTEXTUAL ANALYSIS - NORTHCONNEX OVERLAY WITH AERIAL