MEDICINE REFERENCES 1. Neis KJ, Zubke W, Fehr M, Römer T, Tamussino K, Nothacker M: Clinical practice guideline: Hysterectomy for benign uterine disease. Dtsch Arztebl Int 2016; 113: 242–9. 2. Chewning B, Bylund CL, Shah B, Arora NK, Gueguen JA, Makoul G: Patient preferences for shared decisions: a systematic review. Patient Educ Couns 2012; 86: 9–18. 3. Zhang Y, Peng W, Clarke J, Liu Z: Acupuncture for uterine fibroids. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2010 (1): CD007221. 4. Hahn M, Brucker S, Kraemer D, et al.: Radiofrequency volumetric thermal ablation of fibroids and laparoscopic myomectomy: longterm follow-up from a randomized trial. Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd 2015; 75: 442–9. 5. Krämer B, Hahn M, Taran FA, Kraemer D, Isaacson KB, Brucker SY: Interim analysis of a randomized controlled trial comparing laparoscopic radiofrequency volumetric thermal ablation of uterine fibroids with laparoscopic myomectomy. Int J Gynaecol Obstet 2016; 133: 206–11. 6. Donnez J, Tomaszewski J, Vázquez F, et al.: Ulipristal acetate versus leuprolide acetate for uterine fibroids. N Engl J Med 2012; 366: 421–32. 7. Donnez J, Vázquez F, Tomaszewski J, et al.: Long-term treatment of uterine fibroids with ulipristal acetate. Fertil Steril 2014; 101: 1565–73. On behalf of the authors: Prof. Dr. med. Klaus J. Neis Klinik für Frauenheilkunde, Geburtshilfe und Reproduktionsmedizin der Universitätskliniken des Saarlandes Homburg [email protected] Conflict of interest statement Prof. Neis is the scientific director of an endoscopic training center (ETC) for operative, in particular endoscopic, surgery supported by the companies Storz and Erbe CLINICAL SNAPSHOT Left Flank Pain in a 73-Year-Old Man A 73-year-old man presented to the emergency room one evening complaining of left flank pain radiating into the left groin for the past three days. His self-reported prior medical history included arterial hypertension and cigarette smoking. The physical findings were normal except for pain on percussion of the left flank. Routine laboratory studies and a urinalysis were normal. Abdominal ultrasonography, performed at the bedside by a relatively inexperienced examiner, was uninformative, also because of the patient’s obesity and meteorism. An abdominal plain film in the upright position yielded no evidence of a perforated hollow viscus. Symptomatic treatment was given; the pain did not respond to opioids. Abdominal computerized tomography the next morning revealed a covered perforation of an infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA), and the patient was taken to surgery at once. Ruptured AAAs usually become Covered perforation of an infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysm symptomatic with back pain or abdominal pain, and (arrowhead) only rarely with pain in the flank and/or groin. Renal colic is the most common misdiagnosis of previously undiagnosed AAA. The differential diagnosis of flank and groin pain should include AAA in any patient with risk factors for AAA, particularly if the pain does not respond to symptomatic treatment. Conflict of interest statement The authors declare that no conflict of interest exists. Dr. med. Peter Korsten Klinik für Nephrologie und Rheumatologie, Universitätsmedizin Göttingen, [email protected] Prof. Dr. med. Sabine Blaschke Interdisziplinäre Notaufnahme, Universitätsmedizin Göttingen, Göttingen Cite this as: Korsten P, Blaschke S: Left Flank Pain in a 73-Year-Old Man. Dtsch Arztebl Int 2016; 113: 691. DOI: 10.3238/arztebl.2016.0691 Translated from the original German by Ethan Taub, M.D. Deutsches Ärzteblatt International | Dtsch Arztebl Int 2016; 113 691
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