Nigeria - TIM CONSULT

Transport Day Africa / BVL am 12. Juli 2016, Mannheim
Welcome Coffee & Snacks 16:00-16:30 h
1. Begrüßung
Klaus-Dieter Enzenbach, Regionalgruppensprecher Rhein/Neckar
Björn Klippel, Geschäftsführer, TIM CONSULT GmbH
10 min
2. Erfahrungen in Afrika – Chancen & Herausforderungen
110 min
 Panel:
Achim Becker, Head of Business Development, Julius Berger Int. GmbH
Wolfgang Busch, Africa Business Development Director, Bolloré Group
 Moderation:
Götz von Scheidt, Principal, TIM CONSULT GmbH
Nina Marten, Consultant, TIM CONSULT Inc.
 Themen:
- Herausforderungen und Erfahrungen
- Märkte und Infrastrukturen
- Leben und Arbeiten
- Erkenntnisse und Optionen
3. Market Intelligence als Unterstützung für Ihr Afrika-Geschäft
Björn Klippel, Geschäftsführer, TIM CONSULT GmbH
20 min
Networking & Imbiss ab 18:50 h
© TIM CONSULT 2016
Seite 2
Afrika
Kontinent der Gegensätze und Vielseitigkeit
Zweitgrößter
Kontinent der Erde
1.200 - 2.000
gesprochene Sprachen
54 Staaten
1/3 Analphabeten
1,1 Milliarde
Menschen
© TIM CONSULT 2016
> 3.000 verschiedene
Bevölkerungsgruppen
89% der Vorkommen
an mineralischen
Rohstoffen
BIP: 2.200 Mrd. USD
Seite 4
Aktuelle und zukünftige Megatrends in Afrika
Warum ist Afrika interessant ? Was treibt uns? Welche Aufgaben ergeben sich hieraus?
Demografischer & Sozialer Wandel
Verdopplung der
1
Bevölkerungszahl bis 2050
Stärkere Nutzung von
Bodenschätzen
Hohes Wachstumspotential
5
Die neue Mittelschicht ?
(Langsam) wachsende
Mittelschicht
2
Voranschreitende
Verstädterung
3 der größten Städte der
Welt in Afrika: Lagos,
Kinshasa und Abidjan
6
3
Zunehmende Anzahl
„Megacities“ (>10 Mio. EW)
12 der weltweit 30 Megacities in
Afrika im Jahr 2025
7
4
8
Zunehmende
Technologisierung
Stärkere Verbreitung von
Internet und Mobiltechnologie
BIP Wachstum und Inflation
Langsames, stetiges Wachstum
Große Infrastrukturprogramme
Sub-Sahara: >70 Mrd. USD Investitionen
in Straßen- und Schienennetz
Quelle: UN Department of Economic and Social Affairs; “Into Africa – The continent’s cities of opportunity” (PWC, März 2015)
© TIM CONSULT 2016
Seite 5
Chancen für Handel, Industrie, Politik und Dienstleister in Afrika
Stabile Wirtschaft: Moderates BIP-Wachstum und durchschnittliche Inflationsraten
Bruttoinlandsprodukt und Inflation
BIP
(in Mrd. USD)
$
Wachstumsrate BIP
BIP pro
Einwohner
$
Inflations$
$
$
rate
Afrika
Algerien
Nigeria
Südafrika
2 233
174
465
309
3,5%
3,9%
2,7%
1,3%
1.932
4.371
2.553
5.662
7,4%
4,8%
9,0%
4,5%
Quelle: African Statistical Yearbook 2016, Datenstand: 2015; IMF World Economic Outlook April 2016
© TIM CONSULT 2016
Seite 6
Chancen für Handel, Industrie, Politik und Dienstleister in Afrika
Bedeutung für Deutschland
Die wichtigsten Handelspartner für Deutschland
Kurzübersicht
 Der Außenhandel mit Afrika
macht sowohl bei Importen als
auch bei Exporten nur etwa 2%
am dt. Außenhandelsvolumen
aus
 Damit ist Afrika aktuell ein eher
unbedeutender Handelspartner
aus deutscher Sicht
 Aus afrikanischer Sicht stellt
Deutschland einen großen und
wichtigen Handelspartner dar
 Allerdings großes Potential durch
anhaltendes Wirtschafts- und
Bevölkerungswachstum
Quelle: Statistisches Bundesamt 2016
© TIM CONSULT 2016
Seite 7
1. Herausforderungen und Erfahrungen
Herausforderungen für Handel, Industrie, Politik und Dienstleister in Afrika
© TIM CONSULT 2016
Seite 9
12. Juli 2016 | Africa - The New Challenge
Logistik in Afrika | Nigeria
Achim Becker
Nigeria
What you know about Nigeria…
Nigeria
11
Nigeria
Quelle: Google.de, 06.07.2016
12
Nigeria
Challenges

Bad press

Corruption

Security

Lack of infrastructure

Dependency on oil revenues

4-1-9
13
Nigeria
… how we know Nigeria…
14
Nigeria
Opportunities
 Democracy
 Largest economy
 Population growth
 Diversification of markets
 Strengthening of the internal market
15
Logistic
How to face logistic challenges
Port Bremen
South
16
Julius Berger Group
How to face logistic challenges
Port Warri
South
17
Julius Berger Group
How to face logistic challenges
Port Warri
South
18
Julius Berger Group
How to face logistic challenges
Domestic logistic to sites
South
19
Your project. Our solutions.
BOLLORÉ, A FAMILY GROUP WITH A LONG-TERM STRATEGY
Founded in 1822, the Bolloré Group ranks among
the 500 largest companies in the world
Managed since 1981 by Vincent Bolloré,
from the 6th generation of the Bolloré family
Key figures (2014)
A listed company, majority owned and controlled
by the Bolloré family
Bolloré Group has always had a forerunner strategy
Stability of shareholding structure allowing to pursue a
long-term and ambitious investment strategy
55,500 employees in 152 countries
Sales: €10.6bn
Net income: €403m
Market capitalisation: €14.4bn (Jun.
2014)
22
BOLLORE GROUP MAIN ACTIVITIES
Bolloré Transport & Logistics
Turnover 8,411 M€
3
Communication
Turnover 1,931 M€
2014 figures
Blue Solutions
Turnover 237M€
WORLDWIDE PRESENCE
152 countries
53,600 staff
BOLLORE TRANSPORT & LOGISTICS
Top 10
Top 5
N°1
N°1
Global
BUSINESS UNITS
TURNOVER IN MILLION€
STAFF WORLDWIDE
COVERED COUNTRIES
in France
in Europe
in Africa
RANKING
Bolloré Transport & Logistics
550,000
Air freight Tons
835,000
Sea freight TEUs
1,600,000
Sqm Warehousing
6,005,000
containers handled
(port operations)
Bolloré
Ports
25
Bolloré
Railways
Bolloré
Logistics
Bolloré
Energie
2014 VOLUMES
BOLLORÉ PORTS
26
PORTS TERMINALS: A GLOBAL PORT INVESTOR AND OPERATOR
We DESIGN
We INVEST & BUILD
16 container terminals in Europe, Africa and India
24 general cargo and bulk terminals
6 RoRo terminals
2 ship repair companies in Côte d’Ivoire and Gabon
The leading private operator in Africa
Total throughput: 4,35 Million TEUs in 2014
Average level of investment on ports: US$ 215M per
year
27
We OPERATE & PROMOTE
BOLLORÉ LOGISTICS
28
BOLLORE LOGISTICS: A WORLDWIDE NETWORK IN 102
COUNTRIES
Europe
Americas
45 sites
8 countries
950 staff
157 sites
22 countries
5,710 staff
Asia-Pacific
136 sites
24 countries
3,950 staff
600 sites
102 countries
34,300 staff
29
Africa
250 sites
45 countries
23,500 staff
2014 Key Figures
Middle East
12 sites
3 countries
190 staff
2. Märkte und Infrastrukturen
Chancen für Handel, Industrie, Politik und Dienstleister in Afrika
Reichtum an seltenen und wertvollen Bodenschätzen
Rohstoffvorkommen
Anteil an weltweiten Reserven
 Erdgas: 8%
 Erdöl: 9,5%
 Uran: 20%
 Kohle: 6%
 Weitere mineralische
Vorkommen: 89% (Bauxit,
Chromit, Kobalt, Diamanten,
Gold, Platin, Titan, etc.)
 Weitere wertvolle Rohstoffe wie
seltene Hölzer und Erden,
Mangan, Nickel uvm.
Quelle: BPB, Suchbegriff: Energierohstoffe Afrika, 2016
© TIM CONSULT 2016
Seite 31
Chancen für Handel, Industrie, Politik und Dienstleister in Afrika
Wachstum in Landwirtschaft und Industrie
Industrie
(inkl. Bergbau)
Landwirtschaft
Wachstumspotenzial: hoch
Dienstleistungen
Wachstumspotenzial: sehr hoch
Quelle: African Statistical Yearbook 2016, Datenstand 2015
© TIM CONSULT 2016
Seite 32
Chancen für Handel, Industrie, Politik und Dienstleister in Afrika
Große geplante Investitionen in Verkehrsinfrastrukturen
Aktuelle Investitionen in
Sub-Sahara Afrika
Ausbau des
Schienennetzes
 Häfen: 3,5 Mrd. USD
 Größtes Segment der
Infrastrukturinvestitionen
 Straßennetz: 9,2 Mrd. USD
 Aktuelles Projektvolumen:
 Schienennetz: 14,8 Mrd. USD
48 Mrd. USD
 Bau von 10 Transport Ziele:
korridoren: 28 Mrd. USD
 Reduzierung der
Beanspruchung des
Straßennetzes
 Reduzierung von
Transportkosten
 Anschluss von
Binnenländern
Herausforderungen
 Finanzierung: Durch den
privaten Sektor oder
Spendengelder
 Fachkräftemangel: Müssen
aus dem Ausland geholt
werden -> erhöhen Kosten
 Politische Instabilität &
Korruption: Erhöhen das
Risiko langfristiger Projekte
 Ressourcenmangel:
Unzuverlässige Versorgung mit
Energie und anderen
Rohstoffen
Quelle: World Bank; “African Infrastructure Development” (Frost&Sullivan, 2012)
© TIM CONSULT 2016
Seite 33
Chancen für Handel, Industrie, Politik und Dienstleister in Afrika
Stark voranschreitende Technologisierung
Internetanschluss
Verbreitung Mobiltelefonie
>100%
60%-100%
40%-60%
<40%
2020: 530% Zunahme internationaler Bandbreite
2000:
2012:
2020:
20 Millionen Verbindungen
650 Millionen Verbindungen
880 Millionen Verbindungen
Quelle: World Bank; “New Mega Trends” (Frost&Sullivan, 2012); Wireless Intelligence, “Afrikas mobiles Wirtschaftswunder” (Zeit Online, März 2013)
© TIM CONSULT 2016
Seite 34
THE LEADING PORT AND LOGISTICS
OPERATOR IN AFRICA
€300 M
investment/year
25 000 collaborators
46 countries
Geographic coverage
Corridors network
Subsidiaries
Port concessions in
PPP
Bidding for public
tender
Railway concessions
Waterways
Airport agencies
Chancen für Handel, Industrie, Politik und Dienstleister in Afrika
Ausbau unzureichender Infrastrukturen notwendig
Übersicht aktueller Verkehrsinfrastruktur
Kurzübersicht
 Investitionen in Infrastruktur
(Sub-Sahara Afrika):
 Total Sub-Sahara Afrika: 363
Mrd. USD
• 56% in Transportinfrastruktur
• 35% in Energieinfrastruktur
 Total Südafrika: 145 Mrd. USD
 Notwendige Investitionen:
 810 Mrd. USD in den nächsten
5 Jahren
 50 Jahre um flächendeckenden Anschluss zu
erreichen
Quelle: “Africa gearing up” (PWC, 2013); World Bank; “African Infrastructure Development” (Frost&Sullivan, 2012)
© TIM CONSULT 2016
Seite 36
SHIPPING AGENCIES NETWORK
Shipping and stevedoring services through a network of 78 shipping
agencies located in Africa, the Indian Ocean and Mediterranean
Our shipping operations are coordinated by the Paris Head Office
with the support of our commercial offices located in China, Dubai,
Greece, India, Spain and the USA. Our local teams are available for
assistance on a 24 hour basis and aim to offer you a reliable and
efficient service.
Services to vessels
Key figures
Regular lines
7 500 calls per year
Break bulk and Project
78 agencies
Drybulk
A central office in Paris with
Tankers
a dedicated team
Offshore
Navy, Cruise, Survey &
Geophysical
37
Shipping Agency
BOLLORÉ RAILWAYS
38
5,000 KM OF RAILWAY IN AFRICA
Bolloré Group is the leading operator of public-private partnerships in the rail
sector.
Our goal is to raise the standards of the railways that we operate above African
standards. This is why, in partnership with the governments of the countries
concerned, we are investing in the modernization and upkeep of the
infrastructures, equipment and rolling stock
39
7/22/2016
ALONG THE RAILWAYS: THE BLUEZONES
Bluezones have Lithium Metal Polymer (LMP), a
unique technology created and produced by Blue
Solutions subsidiary of the Bolloré Group, and
photovoltaic panels supplied by Sunpower
subsidiary of the Total Group, which when
combined together, produce, store and distribute
clean and free electricity in places not equipped
with electrical networks.
KEY FIGURES : Huge success for the 5
Bluezones deployed in Africa
Users : 80,407
Events: 134
Partnerships: 19
Internet connection: 32,513
This ecological and inexhaustible electricity
provides power to these Bluezones, that will host
lit spaces, with potable water, health centers ,
listening and prevention centers for young people,
connected rooms where e-learning courses will be
given, sports activities, workshops for artisans …
The Kaloum Bluezone at
Conakry, Guinea
40
Power generated: 1,800 Kwh/Day
Water produced: 50,000 liters/Day
The Cacaveli Bluezone next to Lome,
Togo
The Bluezone of Cotonou in the
Zongo district, Benin
MULTIMODAL INTERNATIONAL
TRANSPORT SOLUTIONS : ROAD
40 land corridors across Africa
Secured solutions to or from landlocked countries
Land corridors transport solutions
All cargo types: FCL, Groupage
One document covering multimodal
transport modes,
Detailed Shipment Monitoring
To the final destination including
Customs clearance and delivery to door
A wide panel of approved land and
maritime suppliers.
Security ensured: standardized process
for each destination, Tracking
procedures
41
MULTIMODAL INTERNATIONAL TRANSPORT SOLUTIONS :
AIRFREIGHT
Insight on Services Provided:
Standard range of services:
Air Freight Forward Import & Export: consolidation, Door to door,
Express,
Air Chartering & On Board Couriers
Dedicated Air Freight services
Air Freight solutions design: as an entire solution or as part of a
multimodal logistics project
Combined multimodal services:
Sea + Air: cashing in on our knowledge of smooth transfers from port to
airport
Air + Road: Last mile delivery from airport hub to destination
Air + Air: Mutualizing our network capabilities in Africa
Implementation of targeted Air freight services (mining, oil&gas,
International Aid…)
Last mile trucking services: from airport to destination, from in-town
warehouse to airport
Shipment Consolidation in view to Export
General Sales Agency for Key Airlines in Africa
Bolloré Africa Logistics
Airport Agency
42
LOCAL / REGIONAL
DISTRIBUTION CENTERS SOLUTIONS
Warehousing Services:
683,000 sqm of covered warehouses
281 Warehouses of which 80 offer Value Added Services
Knowledge of Bonded storage regulation & bonded warehouses
opportunities
Safety and security measures implemented: Dangerous & sensitive
goods, CCTV, intrusion alarm…
Industry best practices (SOP, Advanced receiving and inspection
processes, Specialized handling equipment according to the stored
goods nature)
43
3. Leben und Arbeiten
Chancen für Handel, Industrie, Politik und Dienstleister in Afrika
Starkes Bevölkerungswachstum und voranschreitende Urbanisierung
Bevölkerung
Total
(in Mio.)
… in der
Stadt lebend
… mit Zugang
zu sauberem
Wasser
A
AlphabetiB
sierungsrate
C
Afrika
Algerien
Nigeria
Südafrika
1.184
40
182
55
40%
71%
48%
65%
76%
84%
69%
93%
♂ / ♀
♂ / ♀
♂ / ♀
♂ / ♀
63%
80%
60%
94%
71% / 55%
87% / 63%
69% / 50%
95% / 93%
Quelle: African Statistical Yearbook 2016, Datenstand: 2015
© TIM CONSULT 2016
Seite 45
12. Juli 2016 | Africa - The New Challenge
Living & Working in Africa | Nigeria
Achim Becker
Nigeria
Population
81 m
Population
182 m
Population
1.2 bn
360,000 km²
925,000 km²
47
Nigeria
Population of Africa & Nigeria
m
2016
2050
3 000
Today - 2050
2 500
Nigerian population x 2,5
Africa population
x2
2 000
Africa
1 500
Nigeria
1 000
500
0
1950
1975
2000
2025
2050
48
Nigeria
Politics and Culture
Federal Presidential Republic
Senate, House of Representatives
States
36 + Federal Capital Territory
Abuja
Ethnics
more than 250 ethnic groups
Lagos
Religions
50 % Muslims, 40 % Christians,
10 % indigenous beliefs
49
Julius Berger Group
Eko Bridge Lagos, Nigeria
1965 - 1967
Julius Berger Group
History
Construction of
Eko Bridge in
Lagos
1890
1905
1965
First construction of
Julius Berger
1969
Julius Berger
Nigeria Ltd
1970
1975
Julius Berger
Bauboag AG
Julius Berger
Tiefbau AG
Julius Berger
International GmbH
Julius Berger
Nigeria Plc
1991
2001
2006
2012
Bilfinger Berger
Aktiengesellschaft
Bilfinger + Berger
Bauaktiengesellschaft
Bilfinger Berger
Nigeria GmbH
51
Julius Berger Group
52
Julius Berger Group
Employees 2015
Wiesbaden
380
Julius Berger
International GmbH
7,550
7,000 local staff
550 international staff
Julius Berger Nigeria Plc
53
Julius Berger Group
Turnover 2015
Wiesbaden
170
Julius Berger
International GmbH
M EUR
119 bn NGN
Julius Berger Nigeria Plc
54
Julius Berger Group
Strategic Locations
Bremen
Wiesbaden
Julius Berger
International GmbH
Abuja
(Federal Capital
Territory)
West
Julius Berger Nigeria Plc
South
Oil and Gas Industry
Warri
55
Julius Berger Group
Strategic Locations
Bremen
Wiesbaden
Julius Berger
International GmbH
Abuja
Julius Berger Nigeria Plc
Warri
56
Capital Abuja
Quarry
Life
Camp
Workshops
Utako
Camp
Headquarter
National
Assembly
Central
Bank
Idu Yard
Stadium &
Velodrom
Capital Abuja
Quarry
Life
Camp
Workshops
Utako
Camp
Headquarter
Central
Bank
Idu Yard
Life Stadium
Camp &
Velodrom
Capital Abuja
Quarry
Life
Camp
Workshops
Utako
Camp
Headquarter
Central
Bank
Idu Yard
Life Stadium
Camp &
Velodrom
Capital Abuja
Quarry
Life
Camp
Life Camp
Utako
Camp
Headquarter
Educational facilities
Central
Bank
Idu Yard
Life Stadium
Camp &
Velodrom
Life Camp
Capital Abuja
Quarry
Life
Camp
Life Camp
Utako
Camp
Headquarter
Medical facilities
Central
Bank
Idu Yard
Life Stadium
Camp &
Velodrom
Life Camp
Capital Abuja
Quarry
Life
Camp
Workshops
Utako
Camp
Headquarter
National
Assembly
Central
Bank
Idu Yard
Stadium &
Velodrom
Life Camp
Capital Abuja
Quarry
Life
Camp
Workshops
Utako
Camp
Headquarter
National
Assembly
Central
Bank
Idu Yard
Stadium &
Velodrom
Life Camp
Capital Abuja
Quarry
Life
Camp
Workshops
Utako
Camp
Headquarter
National
Assembly
Central
Bank
Idu Yard
Stadium &
Velodrom
Life Camp
Capital Abuja
Quarry
Life
Camp
Workshops
Utako
Camp
Headquarter
National
Assembly
Central
Bank
Idu Yard
Stadium &
Velodrom
Life Camp
Capital Abuja
Quarry
Life
Camp
Utako
Camp
Headquarter
National
Assembly
Central
Bank
Idu Yard
Life Camp
Stadium &
Velodrom
Capital Abuja
Quarry
Life
Camp
Utako
Camp
Life Camp
Headquarter
National
Assembly
Central
Bank
Idu Yard
Stadium &
Velodrom
Capital Abuja
Quarry
Life
Camp
Utako
Camp
Life Camp
Headquarter
National
Assembly
Central
Bank
Idu Yard
Stadium &
Velodrom
Abuja Airport
Road
Capital Abuja
Quarry
Life
Camp
Workshops
Utako
Camp
Headquarter
National
Assembly
Central
Bank
Idu Yard
Abuja Airport
Road
Capital Abuja
Quarry
Life
Camp
Utako
Camp
Headquarter
National
Assembly
Central
Bank
Idu Yard
Abuja Airport
Road
Security
JB‘s Security Concept
Security measures
 Security Management
 Regular security reports
for critical regions
 Travel Restrictions
 Vehicles
71
4. Erkentnisse und Optionen
Herausforderungen für Handel, Industrie, Politik und Dienstleister in Afrika
Kritische Faktoren beim Engagement in Entwicklungsländern
Korruption &
Betrug
Geographische
Lage
Schlechte
Infrastrukturen
Kritische
Faktoren
Rechtliche
Hindernisse
Schwierige
Zollprozeduren
Sicherheit &
Menschenrechtsverletzungen
© TIM CONSULT 2016
Seite 73
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tel.: +49 (0)621 150 448-0
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tel. +1-212-847-9838
www.timconsult.com
© TIM CONSULT 2016
Björn Klippel
Managing Director
[email protected]
Götz von Scheidt
Principal
[email protected]
Nina-Maria Marten
Consultant
[email protected]
Maximilan Schwab
Consultant
[email protected]