第10講板書ノート

第 10 講 (1)
３
使役動詞・知覚動詞と分詞
(1) 私は財布を盗まれた。(wallet, steal)
学年・氏名
学習日
第 10 講 (2)
３
使役動詞・知覚動詞と分詞
(1) 私は財布を盗まれた。(wallet, steal)
Someone robbed me of my wallet.
1 2 から奪う 3
を
(cf. He came out of the room.)
から
I was robbed of my wallet (by someone).
3
2
1
分離の of
rob〈deprive, rid, relieve, cure, etc.〉A of B
× Someone stole me of my wallet.
〇 Someone stole my wallet.
学年・氏名
学習日
第 10 講 (3)
３
使役動詞・知覚動詞と分詞
(1) 私は財布を盗まれた。(wallet, steal)
・Ｓ+have+O+過分
S は、O を～される（受身・被害）
・S+have〈get〉+O+過分
S は、O を～させる〈してもらう〉（使役）
I had〈got〉that tooth treated (by a dentist).
S
V
O
C
That tooth was treated by a dentist.
S´
V´
= I had a dentist treat that tooth.
= I got a dentist to treat that tooth.
・S+have+O+現分
S は、O に～させておく
We won’t have you leading an idle life.
学年・氏名
学習日
第 10 講 (4)
３
使役動詞・知覚動詞と分詞
(1) 私は財布を盗まれた。(wallet, steal)
I was stolen my wallet (by someone).
授与
Someone stole me my wallet.
cf. deny, refuse
I had my wallet stolen.
〈that my wallet was stolen〉
Someone stole my wallet.
・Ｓ+have+O+過分
S は、O を～される（受身・被害）
・S+have〈get〉+O+過分
S は、O を～させる〈してもらう〉（使役）
I had〈got〉that tooth treated (by a dentist).
S
V
O
C
That tooth was treated by a dentist.
S´
V´
= I had a dentist treat that tooth.
= I got a dentist to treat that tooth.
・S+have+O+現分
S は、O に～させておく
We won’t have you leading an idle life.
学年・氏名
学習日
第 10 講 (5)
３
使役動詞・知覚動詞と分詞
(1) 私は心臓が激しく鼓動しているのを感じた。
私は彼の情熱に引き付けられているのを感じた。
学年・氏名
学習日
第 10 講 (6)
動名詞とその構文(1)
It is difficult to heat this room.
(1) worth doing／～する価値がある
This book is worth reading.
S
V C
前～の価値がある
○
= This book is worthy (of being read).
S
V C
形
○
→ This room is difficult (to heat).
名時間
○
条件・範囲
～するには
～する点で
It is worth while to read this book.
×→ This book is〈worth while〉(to read).
worthwhile
(2) There is no doing.／～することはできない
It is worth while reading this book.
－= It is impossible to do.
〇→ this book is worth while reading.
あり得ない
There is no keeping people from talking.
― prevent, prohibit, hinder
妨げる
妨げる
妨げる
protect, save, stop
守る
救うやめさせる
cf. Everyone is eager to succeed.
You can count on him to win the race.
S
V
O
〈that he will win the race〉
S´
V´
Seeing is believing.
学年・氏名
学習日
第 10 講 (7)
動名詞とその構文(2)
(3) with＋○
名＋分詞〈○
形、○
副、○
前句〉
Don’t speak with your mouth (being) full.
The children will feel secure with you staying here.
The train is very noisy with many schoolchildren (being) on.
(4) on doing／～するとすぐに（as soon as S+V）、～すると（when S+V）
On arriving at the meeting place last, he started to speak out first.
(5) in doing／～すると(き)（when S+V）
We often make mistakes in speaking a foreign language.
Am I wrong in thinking an economic panic will occur again?
学年・氏名
学習日

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