PRESS RELEASE Flexible, joinable bipolar plates Compound development at IKV: Combining flexibility with high electrical conductivity Aachen, July 2016 – The Institute of Plastics Processing (IKV) in Industry and the Skilled Crafts at RWTH Aachen University is carrying out research into a new approach for the production of graphite-filled polypropylene compounds. The aim is to improve the mechanical properties of the compound compared with commercially available materials while maintaining the same electrical conductivity. For this, a blend of polypropylene and elastomer was first produced in order to increase the elasticity of the matrix material. A mixture of selected, electrically conductive graphitic fillers was then incorporated. Efforts were made to keep the filler content as low as possible while still ensuring the necessary electrical conductivity for the particular application. The potential usability of the new materials is demonstrated by producing bipolar plates for fuel cells. Together with various project partners, IKV is developing a process in which the conductive part of the bipolar plate is compression moulded from the highly filled compounds, then overmoulded by injection moulding, and finally joined to form a composite part. It is important here that the bipolar plates are welded to one other securely enough to ensure that they are gas-tight, and also that process reliability and high efficiency are ensured. The necessary joining technology is being systematically developed at IKV. The composite material is subsequently tested in the fuel cell under conditions likely to be encountered in practice. The newly developed, highly filled thermoplastic compound has considerable advantages over the currently used materials because of its reduced brittleness. A higher service life in the fuel cell and lower reject rates can also be achieved. This joint project is financed by the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) over a period of two years. The other partners involved are Allod Werkstoff, Burgbernheim, Calorplast Wärmetechnik, Krefeld, Eisenhuth, Osterode am Harz, Kessen Maschinenbau, Essen bei Oldenburg, Leibniz Institute for Polymer Research, Dresden, and Protech in Pfullingen. www.ikv-aachen.de About IKV IKV, the Institute of Plastics Processing at RWTH Aachen University, is Europe-wide the leading research and education institute engaged in the field of plastics processing enjoying outstanding reputation. More than 300 staff are employed in finding solutions to problems connected with processing, materials technology and part design in the plastics and rubber industries. IKV's close contacts with industry and science, together with its outstanding facilities, enable cutting-edge research in plastics technology and ensure that students benefit from a comprehensive, practically oriented course of study. Plastics engineering graduates from IKV are thus soughtafter experts in industry. In organisational terms, IKV is divided up into the four specialist departments of Injection Institut für Kunststoffverarbeitung (IKV) in Industrie und Handwerk an der RWTH Aachen Prof. Dr.-Ing. Christian Hopmann Seffenter Weg 201 52074 Aachen Germany Telefon +49 241 80-93806 Telefax +49 241 80-92262 E-Mail: [email protected] www.ikv-aachen.de Moulding, Extrusion and Rubber Technology, Part Design and Materials Technology, and Composites and Polyurethane Technology. The institute also takes in the Centre for Analysis and Testing of Plastics, and the Training and Further Education department. IKV is run by an Association of Sponsors, which currently has a membership of more than 230 plastics companies from all over the world. Univ.-Prof. Dr.-Ing. Christian Hopmann is Head of the Institute and Managing Director of the Association of Sponsors. He also holds the Chair of Plastics Processing at the Faculty of Mechanical Engineering at RWTH Aachen University. Contact: Institut für Kunststoffverarbeitung (IKV) in Industrie und Handwerk an der RWTH Aachen Andreas Cohnen, M.Sc. Compounding/Reactive extrusion Seffenter Weg 201 52074 Aachen, Germany Phone: +49 241 80-28371 E-mail: [email protected] Press contact: Institut für Kunststoffverarbeitung (IKV) in Industrie und Handwerk an der RWTH Aachen Ulla Köhne Head of public relations Seffenter Weg 201 52074 Aachen, Germany Telefon: +49 241 80-96631 E-mail: [email protected] Fuel cell stack with bipolar plates made of a plastic compound (photo: Eisenhuth/IKV) Institut für Kunststoffverarbeitung (IKV) in Industrie und Handwerk an der RWTH Aachen Prof. Dr.-Ing. Christian Hopmann Seffenter Weg 201 52074 Aachen Germany Telefon +49 241 80-93806 Telefax +49 241 80-92262 E-Mail: [email protected] www.ikv-aachen.de
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