21st October 2015 Kibaran Resources Limited (ASX: KNL) – Update Target Price 41c Graphite Production into Europe with Strong German Partnerships Ryan Armstrong (02 9210 1338) [email protected] Key Points The Epanko Graphite Project (Tanzania) has advanced quickly over the past year. Major milestones for Kibaran in recent months include; Finalising 20ktpa off-take of graphite production with ThyssenKrupp (at Epanko). This is on top of the binding offtake agreement (with a “Major European Graphite Trader” (EGT) for 10ktpa) already established. KNL has received confirmation of “inprinciple eligibility for cover” for the Epanko Graphite Project by the German Government. Signed a mandate letter with Germany’s KfW IPEX-Bank under which the Bank will provide advice and subject to due diligence; consider an initial senior loan of up to US$40 million towards Epanko’s capex. Further evaluation has confirmed that Kibaran’s Epanko and Merelani-Arusha graphite projects have the potential to produce a combined 150,000tpa of concentrate by the 6th year of mining and processing operations Mining licence granted with all regulatory environmental approvals in place. We believe Kibaran Resources (KNL) presents tremendous value with KNL still remaining as the only ASX-listed company to secure binding off-take agreements outside of China. We have significantly increased our price target; based on the finalisation of the ThyssenKrupp off-take agreement, further information with regards to German government-backed potential financing and Kibaran’s intention to boost production. We maintain our Speculative Buy rating. Capital Summary Ordinary Shares 169.1m Unlisted Options 11.3m Unlisted Performance Shares* 15.0m Market Capitalisation (m, undil.) $35.5 Cash & equivalents (m) $3.0 Share Price (20/10/2015) $0.21 52 week high/low Speculative Buy $0.295/$0.12 *Related to KNL’s nickel tenements and unlikely to be converted before expiry Share Price Graph Directors & Key Management Andrew Spinks Managing Director Grant Pierce Executive Director John Conidi Non‐Executive Director Robert Hodby Company Secretary Cristoph Frey Technical Specialist 1|Page Kibaran Resources Ltd. Epanko Graphite Project NPV (Taylor Collison estimate – using proposed production profile) Graphite Price (US$/t) Exchange Rate (AUD/USD) Post Tax NPV (US$m) - 10% DR Debt/Equity Split 1,300 $0.70 141 70/30 NPV/share (fully risked/diluted) 52c Target Price (20% discount) 41c Capex Working Capital Total (US$m) (US$m) (US$m) FY16 27.5 5.0 32.5 Mining Ore Grade (kt) (% TGC) 0 - 250 9.5 500 9.5 750 9.5 (kt) (%) (%) (t) 0 0 200 93.3 96.3 18,427 434 93.3 96.3 39,988 651 93.3 96.3 59,981 (US$/t) (US$/t) (US$/t) (US$/t) - 11.1 26.3 9.7 6.6 11.1 26.3 9.7 6.6 11.1 26.3 9.7 6.6 (US$m) (US$m) (US$m) 0 24.0 52.0 78.0 0 0 0 0 10.7 0 0.7 11.5 23.3 0.5 1.6 25.4 23.3 0.5 1.6 37.9 Production Details: Milled Recovery Carbon Content Graphite Concentrate Cost Details: Mining Processing Transport G&A FY17 50.0 5.0 55.0 FY18 0 0.0 0.0 FY19 20.0 5.0 25.0 Valuation: Revenue Operating Costs Exploration (near-mine) Royalty All-In Cash Costs EBITDA (US$m) (US$m) (US$m) 0 12.5 26.6 40.1 Interest Depreciation/Amortisation Finance Costs Tax (US$m) (US$m) (US$m) (US$m) 0.2 0 1 0 0.0 4.4 0 2.4 0.3 8.8 0 5.4 0.5 9.7 0 9.3 Profit after income tax -0.8 10.1 21.5 31.3 Proceeds from Borrowings Equity Payments of Borrowings (US$m) (US$m) (US$m) (US$m) 6.2 26.3 0 55 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 6 Net Cash Flow (US$m) -7.0 -44.9 15.5 0.3 2|Page Kibaran Resources Ltd. Financial Model Assumptions Table 1 – Epanko Graphite Flake Size Distribution/Pricing (Source: based on independent guidance by Roskill – with a US$2,000/t top cut) FLAKE SIZE Name Super Jumbo Jumbo Large Medium Small Fine Microns > 500 > 300 >180 >150 > 106 > 75 < 75 Mesh >35 >48 >80 >100 >150 >200 <200 FOB PRICE BASIS AND CALCULATION (US$/t) PRICE (US$/t) Retained (%) Grade Basket Price 2,000 20 97.1 400 1,440 35.4 96.7 510 950 30.3 96.2 288 840 580 7.4 6.9 95.3 92.6 62 40 $1,300 Table 2 – Epanko Project (forward production guidance) FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20 ~40ktpa (half year) ~40ktpa ~40ktpa + 40ktpa upgrade (half year) 80ktpa *Note: Production from the Merelani Project has not been factored into the financial model. Graphite Comparables Table 3 – East African Graphite Company Valuations (Source: Taylor Collison) 3|Page Kibaran Resources Ltd. Off-take and Sales Agreements Kibaran Resources (KNL) secured a binding off-take agreement with a “Major European Graphite Trader” (EGT) in December 2013. This was established on the back of a due diligence program that established the quality of the Epanko graphite concentrate. Under the terms of the binding off-take agreement, the EGT guarantees the purchase of 10,000 tonnes of graphite concentrate per year from Kibaran, for an initial period of five years with the option to renew for a further five years, on a market-based pricing mechanism. The agreement provides Kibaran with a significant partner in the graphite industry to jointly market and sell graphite with the security of an over-riding off-take guarantee from the EGT. In August 2015, Kibaran executed an off-take agreement with ThyssenKrupp Metallurgical Products GmbH (part of the Materials Services business area of ThyssenKrupp group - a diversified industrial corporation based in Germany) for a long-term commercial agreement for the sale of Kibaran’s natural flake graphite products. Key Highlights: Exclusive long-term commercial agreement between the parties for the sale of a minimum 20,000tpa of refractory grade natural flake graphite in Europe, Turkey, Russia, Ukraine and Korea. The term of the agreement is 10 years with a 5 year option ThyssenKrupp Metallurgical Products will endeavour to assist Kibaran to obtain debt or equity funding for development of the graphite projects. ThyssenKrupp Metallurgical Products GmbH ThyssenKrupp Metallurgical Products GmbH is a leading commodity trading company and is a division of the global ThyssenKrupp corporate group. ThyssenKrupp AG is a major German-based diversified industrial group with over 155,000 employees in nearly 80 countries and generated sales of around €41 billion in FY14. After finalising the binding off-take with Kibaran, Kai-Norman Knötsch (Chairman of the Management Board of ThyssenKrupp Metallurgical Products) commented; “Graphite is an extremely good fit within our Mineral Unit portfolio. The collaboration with Kibaran Resources Limited will enable us to further expand our activities in the refractory industry in Europe, Russia and Korea” (Kibaran Resources – Announcement on 25th August 2015). German Loan Guarantee and Financing Kibaran Resources received confirmation of “in-principle eligibility for cover” for the Epanko Graphite Project from the German Government, which is considered a major milestone in the financing process. Kibaran has met the first important condition to receive an Untied Loan Guarantee from the German Government in combination with financing by German state-owned KfW IPEX-Bank. For financing to be eligible under the Untied Loan Guarantee Scheme, the German Government required Kibaran Resources to enter into a contract with a German off-taker for the delivery of graphite concentration. On top of this (part of the due diligence for the scheme) KNL was also required to outline a commercially/technically feasible project that will contribute to the economic development of the host country. KNL achieved this step with the release of the Bankable Feasibility Study and continues to show strong support for the local community. Securing project financing from the KfW IPEX-Bank (strong track record in the mining and infrastructure sector) will now be the prime focus for Kibaran. KfW has signed a formal mandate letter to explore financing options to 4|Page Kibaran Resources Ltd. fund the construction cost of the US$77 million Epanko graphite mine in Tanzania. They will provide advice and structuring support in relation to the loan guarantee and, subject to due diligence, consider an initial senior loan of up to US$40 million towards Epanko’s capex. An example of another investment in Africa by the bank includes the Gibson Bay Wind Farm in South Africa, where a loan agreement was signed for around €160 million with Italian renewables developer Enel Green Power (EGP) to finance construction (announced in March 2015). Production Target Upgrade (Epanko + Merelani) KNL recently announced a resource increase/upgrade at Merelani (coupled with the established resource at the Epanko Project – see Table 4). This supports the company’s growth strategy to lift total staged production targets from the two high grade Tanzanian projects to a rate of 150,000tpa. Table 4 – Kibaran’s Global Resource – Epanko + Merelani (Source: KNL Announcement) The production upgrade represents a significant increase on the initial 40ktpa target at Epanko and will be progressively staged over the initial 6 years of mine life. Kibaran has stated the production schedule is in line with new global demand forecasts for natural flake graphite and battery grade spherical graphite (see Figure 1) and growth is expected to be internally funded after initial start-up. Kibaran updated its growth strategy modelling on the “Roskill Natural & Synthetic Graphite: Market Outlook to 2020” report which includes details of anticipated future increases in global demand for premium quality large flake graphite. Figure 1 – KNL Production vs. Demand Growth in Natural Flak Graphite (Source: KNL Announcement) BFS – Operating/Financial Summary Kibaran Resources (KNL) used high quality consultants to oversee all the parameters used within the BFS. These included: GR Engineering (Study Manager and Engineering Design) CSA Global (Mineral Resource and Geology) Knight Piesold (Hydrology and Infrastructure) 5|Page Kibaran Resources Ltd. ECG Engineering (Power and Electrical Engineering) Independent Metallurgical Operations (Metallurgy) Intermine Engineers (Mining and Ore Reserves) George Orr & Associates (Geotechnical Mine Design) MTL Consultants (Environment) Trinity Promotions (Social and Community) All of the consultants have previously worked on African based projects and the majority are engaged under various exclusivity arrangements. The BFS also had significant technical input from Mr Christoph Frey, Kibaran’s Specialist Graphite Consultant. Christoph Frey is a qualified process engineer who has worked exclusively in the natural graphite industry for the past 22 years. Previously Christoph was engaged at Magnezit Group Europe GmbH (Germany) and served as Project Manager at Dalgraphite Limited in Russia. From 2010 to 2013 he served as Technical Director at Graphit Kropfmuehl AG where he worked on the Ancuabe graphite mine in Mozambique. From 2007 to 2009 he was General Director of Qingdao Kropfmuehl Graphite Limited based in Qingdao, China. The Epanko Project is now at an advanced stage, particularly with a mining licence in place (as announced on 15th July 2015). The calibre of both off-take partners, potential debt funders coupled with the de-risking of the sovereign and commercial risks associated with the project has put KNL in a strong development position. According to the BFS (also released in July), the Epanko Graphite Project was scheduled to produce an annual concentrate production for the first 15 years of 40,000tpa, with the remaining 10 years averaging 31,300tpa (mainly due to lower grades). The economics showed a robust mining scenario (see Table 5), even before the proposed production upgrade. Table 5 – Financial Summary (Source: Kibaran Resources - BFS) Items Plant throughput Parameters (tpa) 434,000 Plant Recovery (%) 93.3 Feed Grade (%) 8.6 Carbon Grade (%) 96.3 Production Concentrate (tpa) 36,400 Base Price Assumption (US$/t) 1,446 Cost per tonne of Concentrate (US$/t) 570 (Yrs) 25 Pre-Production Capital (US$m) 77.5 Strip ratio (W:O) 1:1 Discount Rate (%) 10 Pre-tax IRR (%) 41.2 Pre-tax NPV (US$m) 197.4 Mine life KNL expects to be able to maintain a consistent head grade at Epanko in the upgraded mine plan, whilst increasing throughput to eventually achieve the goal of 150ktpa of concentrate production (between both Epanko and Merelani). Due to the geological (and metallurgical) consistency of the ore body (as highlighted in the resource model of the BFS), we believe the new production target is achievable on a longer term basis. 6|Page Kibaran Resources Ltd. Implementation Schedule First production is scheduled to commence ~17 months from the completion of project financing. Project financing could now be fast-tracked on the back the off-take agreement with ThyssenKrupp being finalised. With this in mind, we are scheduling for commercial production at Epanko to start in the 1H CY17. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Months 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 Front End Engineering Detailed Design Procurement Construction Fabrication Delivery Construction Commissioning Operations Production Figure 2 - Implementation Schedule at Epanko (Source: Kibaran Resources - BFS) Management Andrew Spinks Managing Director B.App.Sc (Geol), Grad. Dip (Mining), W.A Quarry Managers Certificate, FAusIMM Andrew Spinks is a geologist with over 25 years professional experience in a range of commodities in Australia and Africa. Andrew has worked with a number of mining companies including Resolute Limited, Plutonic Resources, Dominion Mining and Whim Creek Resources in diverse roles from exploration, project development and mining. He is a co-founder of Tanzgraphite Pty Ltd and was responsible for the strategy, target generation and acquisitions of that company. Andrew lived and worked in Tanzania at Resolute's Golden Pride Project for several years and was a key member of the management team that won the inaugural Presidential Award for Environmental Excellence and Leadership, awarded by the then President of Tanzania, His Excellency President Benjamin William Mkapa. Grant Pierce, OAM Executive Director Projects BEng. (Mining), First Class Mine Managers Certificate (WA & NT), FAusIMM, Assoc AICD Grant Pierce is a mining engineer with over 25 years of experience in both open-pit and underground mining operations and in a range of commodities including gold, copper, copper/cobalt, nickel, iron ore and rare earth elements. He has extensive management experience, having held numerous senior operational management roles with both mining and exploration companies operating in Africa. Grant was a member of the development team that built Tanzania's first modern gold mine, Resolute's Golden Pride Project and was 7|Page Kibaran Resources Ltd. Operations Manager of the mine for its first 6 years of production. Other senior roles include Executive General Manager (Tanzania) for Barrick Gold Corporation during which time the Tulawaka Gold Mine came online and General Manager (Operations) for Perseus Mining Limited, from the environmental permitting phase through construction, to the Edikan Mine's first gold pour. Grant was awarded the Order of Australia Medal in 2003 for his personal contribution to social development in rural Tanzania. Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II is the Sovereign Head of the Order. In 2006 he was also awarded Tanzania's Zeze Award, the highest accolade for outstanding contribution to Tanzania's cultural development. John Conidi Non-Executive Director BBus, FCPA John Conidi is a Certified Practicing Accountant and Managing Director of ASX-listed Capitol Health Ltd (ASX:CAJ) which he co-founded. He has over 14 years of experience developing, acquiring and managing businesses in the technology and healthcare sectors. Mr Conidi’s role in strategy, management and business development has driven the sustained expansion of Capitol Health, increasing its market capitalisation from $20m to over $500m in the past 8 years. John has extensive interests in the graphite space. He is an experienced investor specialising in technology and resources. He is also the Chairman of 333D Pty Ltd which together with Kibaran jointly owns 3D Graphtech Industries Pty Ltd. 3D Graphtech is exploring mechanisms for the deployment of graphite and graphene in emerging technologies. Robert Hodby CFO/Company Secretary Robert Hodby holds a Bachelor of Commerce from Murdoch University and is a member of CPA Australia and the Governance Institute of Australia with over 20 years industry experience in financing and administration of public and listed companies gathered at both operational and corporate levels. During his time, he has held numerous executive and project management positions as well as CFO, Board and Company Secretarial roles with a number of companies involved in the resource and energy industries. Christoph Frey Technical Graphite Specialist Christoph Frey is a qualified process engineer who has worked exclusively in the natural graphite industry for the past 22 years. Previously Christoph was engaged at Magnezit Group Europe GmbH (Germany) and served as Project Manager at Dalgraphite Limited in Russia. From 2010 to 2013 he served as Technical Director at Graphit Kropfmuehl AG where he worked on the Ancuabe graphite mine in Mozambique. From 2007 to 2009 he was General Director of Qingdao Kropfmuehl Graphite Limited based in Qingdao, China. Christoph has been involved in all facets of development and production of natural flake graphite with expertise in the supervision of graphite mining and processing, managing the development of product portfolios from graphite concentrate to higher value graphite products, graphite sales and in evaluating and procuring graphite projects. 8|Page Kibaran Resources Ltd. Disclaimer The following Warning, Disclaimer and Disclosure relate to all material presented in this document and should be read before making any investment decision. Warning (General Advice Only): Past performance is not a reliable indicator of future performance. This report is a private communication to clients and intending clients and is not intended for public circulation or publication or for the use of any third party, without the approval of Taylor Collison Limited ABN 53 008 172 450 ("Taylor Collison"), an Australian Financial Services Licensee and Participant of the ASX Group. TC Corporate Pty Ltd ABN 31 075 963 352 (“TC Corporate”) is a wholly owned subsidiary of Taylor Collison Limited. While the report is based on information from sources that Taylor Collison considers reliable, its accuracy and completeness cannot be guaranteed. This report does not take into account specific investment needs or other considerations, which may be pertinent to individual investors, and for this reason clients should contact Taylor Collison to discuss their individual needs before acting on this report. Those acting upon such information and recommendations without contacting one of our advisors do so entirely at their own risk. This report may contain “forward-looking statements". The words "expect", "should", "could", "may", "predict", "plan" and other similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Indications of and guidance on, future earnings and financial position and performance are also forward looking statements. Forward-looking statements, opinions and estimates provided in this report are based on assumptions and contingencies which are subject to change without notice, as are statements about market and industry trends, which are based on interpretations of current market conditions. Any opinions, conclusions, forecasts or recommendations are reasonably held at the time of compilation but are subject to change without notice and Taylor Collison assumes no obligation to update this document after it has been issued. Except for any liability which by law cannot be excluded, Taylor Collison, its directors, employees and agents disclaim all liability (whether in negligence or otherwise) for any error, inaccuracy in, or omission from the information contained in this document or any loss or damage suffered by the recipient or any other person directly or indirectly through relying upon the information. Disclosure: Taylor Collison was paid a fee by Kibaran Resources Limited for the production of this research report. Analyst remuneration is not linked to the rating outcome. Taylor Collison may solicit business from any company mentioned in this report. For the securities discussed in this report, Taylor Collison may make a market and may sell or buy on a principal basis. Taylor Collison, or any individuals preparing this report, may at any time have a position in any securities or options of any of the issuers in this report and holdings may change during the life of this document. Taylor Collison was the Lead Manager in the July 2014 KNL Placement to raise $3.1m and also participated in the April 2015 Placement to raise $4.1m. Taylor Collison received a fee for their services. Analyst Interests: The Analyst(s) may hold the product(s) referred to in this document, but Taylor Collison Limited considers such holdings not to be sufficiently material to compromise the rating or advice. Analyst(s)’ holdings may change during the life of this document. Analyst Certification: The Analyst(s) certify that the views expressed in this document accurately reflect their personal, professional opinion about the financial product(s) to which this document refers. Date Prepared: October 2015 Analyst: Ryan Armstrong Release Authorised by: David Cutten 9|Page
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