Crowdfunding für öffentliche Projekte David Röthler (Salzburg) david.roethler.at 13.April 2016 18.00 bis ca. 19.15 Uhr David Röthler • • • • (Jurist) Erwachsenenbildner Uni-Lehrbeauftragter Unternehmensberater – Social Media – Live-Internet – EU-Projektfinanzierung Webinar wird aufgezeichnet und im OAGästebuch für Ihre / Eure Nachbereitung veröffentlicht Du Sie Was ist Crowdfunding? Habt Ihr bereits ein CrowdfundingProjekt unterstützt? Warum Crowdfunding? Bereitstellung von Infrastruktur Partizipation Kooperation SocialTransparenz Media Selbstmotivation Voneinander Lernen Vernetzung Sozialkapital Bereitstellung von Infrastruktur Partizipation Kooperation Crowdfunding Transparenz Selbstmotivation Voneinander Lernen Vernetzung Sozialkapital Crowdsourcing • Jeff Howe • Juni 2006 • Artikel im Magazin Wired crowdsourcing.com Definition Beim Crowdsourcing wird die Aufgabe, die bisher durch einen bestimmten Akteur bearbeitet wurde, an eine undefinierte, meist große Gruppe mittels offener Ausschreibung ausgelagert. P2P Sharing Economy Open Innovation Open Source Open Content Crowdfunding-Prinzipien • Partizipation -> Nachhaltigkeit • Transparenz -> Open Innovation • Vernetzung -> Soziales Kapital -> Finanzkapital Wolfgang Gumpelmaier / ikosom http://www.pluspool.org/ www.startnext.de Voraussetzungen für erfolgreiches Crowdfunding? Was ist der Mehrwert von Crowdfunding? Exkurs https://buergerhaushalt.stadt-koeln.de/ www.leihdeinerstadtgeld.de/ https://www.voorjebuurt.nl/about/ • „Civic crowdfunding can radically change the relationship between local governments and civic initiatives. The municipality no longer functions as a gatekeeper who decides whether an initiative gets permission and funding, but, instead, citizens take matters into their own hands. Municipalities take up the role of an equal partner who can cooperate to realise an initiative.“ http://crowdculture.se/en DonorsChoose.org Kritik • DonorsChoose were supposed to fund important and fun bonuses to public schooling. Like trips or new computers or cool advanced supplies (like a 3D printer) that might not be in a budget but would dramatically improve public education... • Public structures. Public systems. And we’re supposed to fund them publicly. When our public education depends on the whims of private donors, we have a civic problem. That demands civic, common solutions. http://www.indivisible.us/crowdfunding-for-public-good/ Kritik • The flip side is it that these platforms instead diminish public trust and further fragment communities as they no longer need to get to the negotiating table to compromise and support public goods that benefit larger groups of people. https://medium.com/the-digital-civil-society-lab/crowdfunding-for-publicgoods-and-philanthropy-c7c7c5976898#.wndmawfcg http://www.citizinvestor.com/ • At civic crowdfunding site Citizinvestor, a large chunk of the proposals come from departments that have recently had their budgets slashed—as in Central Falls, Rhode Island, which needed to raise $10,000 to clean up a park. Demokratisch? • Simply put, crowdfunding equates voting with funding. You literally vote with your dollar. Given that this is undemocratic by definition, .... Demokratisch? • democratizing because they’ve lowered the participation barriers for donors, but not necessarily for beneficiaries. Trittbrettfahrer-Problematik • http://insidebitcoins.com/news/crowdfundin g-public-goods-with-the-blockchaininstead-of-the-government/28904 Was meint Ihr? Links • https://www.diigo.com/user/davidroethler/crowdfunding • https://medium.com/the-digital-civil-society-lab/crowdfunding-forpublic-goods-and-philanthropy-c7c7c5976898#.wndmawfcg • http://www.crowdfunding-deutschland.de/ • http://www.europecrowdfunding.org/ • http://www.crowdfundingframework.eu/ • http://www.startupexemption.com • http://www.eenc.info/news/report-on-crowdfunding-schemes-in-europe-and-theirlegal-implications/ Kontakt David Röthler mobil +43 664 2139427 skype d.roethler [email protected] david.roethler.at projektkompetenz.eu ikosom.de OA-Gästebuch