( : 3 2 ) *1 -1 -2 -3 93/12/24 : 93/8/15 : . . - 15 . . . ( 160 ) . . 0/05 . Email: [email protected] * ... ______________________ (0/514 ) (0/541 ) . : -1 . . ) ( . - .(Moon Et al., 2011) . 62 1394 2 _________________________________ . . .(101 :1392 ) . -2 (Porteous, 1971: 105) . . .(69 :1388 ) (Van Kamp Et al., 2003: 5- 18) .(RIVM, 2002: 13) . ) (... .(Van Kamp Et al., 2003: 9) 63 ... ______________________ (44 :1382 ) ( ) . . . .(44 :1375 ) . . . . . . . 64 1394 2 _________________________________ -1-2 .(1 (39 :1370 : 65 1 ) ) ... ______________________ . 2 1 4 . (1384 3 ) .(19 :1390 ) 5 . . . . ) .(36 :1380 . .(572 :1388 ) 1. sensation 2. perception 3. cognition 4. place 5. Ittelson 66 1394 2 _________________________________ . :1380 ) .(71 66 .(Bigne, Sanchez & Sanjez, 2001) Petrick, Morais ) .(& Norman, 2001 . . .(21 :1390 . . ... .(Murphy, Pritchard & Smit, 2000) . 67 ) ... ______________________ . ( ) .(Hsu, Kang & Lam, 2006) . .(Moon Et al., 2011) . . . ( ) -2-2 . . . . . ... . . . 68 1394 2 _________________________________ . . ( ) . - - ... . -3-2 . Bromley, ) 1 . . . 1. Berry 69 .(2001 ... ______________________ . - . - . . .(Chao, 2005: 8) (1975) 1 . .(Moon, Kim & Ko, 2011) . . . ) .(20 :1390 : . . 1. Feldt 70 1394 2 _________________________________ . . ... . .(Chao, 2005: 12- 13) . . . . (71 :1388) : ( (65 :1380) ) : . ... : . - - - ... . : ... : - ... . 71 ... ______________________ . . . . -3 . 1 . . :(2 ( ) ) .1 . .2 .3 ( ) 72 .1 1394 2 _________________________________ 2 (1393 : ) ) ) ( ) ( 1 . . 2 0/08 95 : 73 .1 .2 ... ______________________ 160 . 150 . .(3 3 74 ) 1394 2 _________________________________ . . ... : : - : ) ( ) - : : ( ) - : - . 1 . 2 35 . . 3 0/85 0/72 T . SPSS 1. face validity 2. pilot study 3. reliability 75 SPSS ... ______________________ -4 . . T . . 0/05 . 3 . ) . (3/34 ) . (1 (4/42 ) (3/31 76 ) 4/91 1394 2 _________________________________ 1 t 0/000 13/318 3/31 0/000 10/642 4/42 0/000 17/812 4/91 0/000 15/429 3/34 (1393 : ) . 0/05 3 . .(2 . 4 . ) 2 T 0/000 17/245 4/64 0/000 15/426 4/42 0/000 13/752 4/18 0/000 18/624 4/32 0/000 15/328 4/01 0/000 11/428 4/43 0/000 13/942 4/84 0/000 15/482 4/62 (1393 77 : ) ... ______________________ 0/05 3 4/72 (4/64 ) (3/64 ) (4/43 .(3 ) ) 3 T 0/000 24/486 4/64 0/000 23/754 4/72 0/000 25/234 4/43 0/000 21/469 3/64 (1393 : 0/745 .(4 78 ) 0/412 ) 1394 2 _________________________________ 4 160 : Pearson Correlation Sig. (2-tailed) 0/125 (*) 0/031 0/241 (**) 0/001 0/349 (*) 0/412 (*) 0/745 (**) 0/000 Pearson Correlation Sig. (2-tailed) Pearson Correlation Sig. (2-tailed) 0/241 (*) 0/000 0/021 0/003 0/254 (*) Pearson Correlation Sig. (2-tailed) 0/312 (*) 0/000 0/002 ** Correlation is significant at the 0.01 level (2-tailed). * Correlation is significant at the 0.05 level (2-tailed). (1393 . .(5 : ) : ) . ) 5 160 : 1 .324 (*) .003 .415 (*) .000 .542 (*) .004 .324 (*) .003 1 .426 (**) .001 .465 (**) .003 .415 (*) .000 .426 (**) .001 1 .413 (*) .021 .542 (*) .004 .465 (*) .003 .413 (*) .021 1 ** Correlation is significant at the 0.01 level (2-tailed). * Correlation is significant at the 0.05 level (2-tailed). (1393 79 ... ______________________ p= 0/05 . 0/657 (R) . 0/74 . . 0/751 0/749 . 0/753 0/848 . 12 0/945 R2 .(6 . 0/875 R ) 9 0/96 6 P T Beta F R2 F R2 R 0/000 12/61 0/241 0/000 214/32 0/746 0/749 0/657 0/000 11/74 0/376 0/000 208/42 0/749 0/751 0/753 0/000 14/98 0/541 0/000 246/74 0/872 0/875 0/848 0/000 13/26 0/437 0/000 235/61 0/964 0/965 0/945 (1393 : ) p= 0/05 . . 0/793 0/742 . (R) 0/79 80 1394 2 _________________________________ . 0/819 . 0/884 R2 0/804 0/842 0/825 R .(7 ) 0/95 7 P T Beta F R2 F R2 R 0/034 2/42 0/342 0/002 64/32 0/789 0/793 0/742 0/011 4/74 0/387 0/000 74/14 0/815 0/819 0/804 0/000 6/65 0/514 0/000 81/67 0/839 0/842 0/825 0/000 4/16 0/472 0/000 69/24 0/953 0/954 0/884 (1393 : ) . p= 0/05 0/875 0/845 (R) ) 0/87 .(8 p= 0/05 0/94 0/942 .(9 0/657 (R) ) 0/795 (R) p= 0/05 81 ... ______________________ 86 0/864 .(10 ) 8 P 0/000 T Beta F R2 F 12/64 0/574 0/000 84/32 0/872 R2 R 0/875 0/845 (1393 : ) : ) : ) 9 P T 0/000 24/48 F Beta 0/593 R2 F 0/000 105/75 0/940 R2 R 0/942 0/657 (1393 10 P 0/000 T Beta 3/27 0/537 F R2 F 0/000 97/94 0/862 R2 R 0/864 0/795 (1393 1 0/593 0/574 . .(4 1. Beta 82 ) 1394 2 _________________________________ (1393 « » : ) 4 « » :(5 ) 5 (1393 : 83 ) ... ______________________ . -4 - . (1390) . . . . . 84 1394 2 _________________________________ 1 . (2011) 0/05 (1380) . (1388) ) . (2001) (0/514 2 ) (0/541 . (1384) . . -5 » ) .1390 9 « 3 1. Moon 2. Bigne 85 ( ... ______________________ » - « .1390 17 .1382 8 » .1370 (1) 20 « » .1388 : « 24 « » .1384 24 » « .1390 6 2 » «( : .1380 32 .1392 ) 25 10 « » .1388 : .1380 « » .1375 2 86 1394 2 _________________________________ Bahrami Neghad, D., Understanding and Evaluating the Quality of the Urban Environment in the Context of Cities, Case study: Shiraz City, Thesis in Masters, Shiraz University, 2002. [in Persian] Barati, N. & M.A. Soleiman Nezad, "Perception of Stimuli in a Controlled Environment and the Impact of Gender on", Journal of Garden Landscape, Yr. 8, No. 17, 2011. [in Persian] Behfrooz, F., "Investigations Environmental Perception and Behavior in the Realm of Behavioral Geography Studies and Contemporary Human Geography", Geographical Research Quarterly, No. 20, Vol. 1, 1991. [in Persian] Bigne, E.J., I.M. Sanchez & J. 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