㣗⏕ά䛛䜙ぢ䛯㣗ᩱᾘ㈝ഴྥ䛻㛵䛩䜛⪃ᐹ ᅜᾘ㈝ᐇែㄪᰝ䝭䜽䝻䝕䞊䝍䜢⏝䛔䛶 㔝ᔞㆤ䠈➲㇂▱㍤䠈ụ⏣⍞✑ 㛵すᏛ㝔Ꮫ ி㒔ᏛᏛ㝔 せ᪨ • 䛣䜜䜎䛷䚸㨶㢮ᨭฟ䛜ୡᖏ䛾ⱝ䛔䛣䜝䛛䜙䛾 ᾘ㈝ഴྥ䛻౫Ꮡ䛧䚸ୡᖏ䛾ᖺ㱋䛾ప䛔ୡᖏ䜋 䛹㨶㢮䜢ᾘ㈝䛧䛶䛔䛺䛔䛣䛸䛜᫂䜙䛛䛻䛺䛳䛯䚹 • ᮏศᯒ䛷䛿䚸ୡᖏ䛾ᖺ㱋䛰䛡䛷䛺䛟䚸Ꮚ䛹䜒䜔 ୡᖏ䛾㣗⏕ά䛻ᙳ㡪䜢䛘䜛せᅉ䛻䛴䛔䛶᳨ド 䛩䜛䚹 2 䜰䜴䝖䝷䜲䞁 1. 䛿䛨䜑䛻 2. ⏝䛧䛯䝕䞊䝍 3. 㨶㢮ᨭฟ䛻㛵䛩䜛ศᯒ 4. 䛾㣗ᩱရ┠䛻㛵䛩䜛ศᯒ 5. ⤖ㄽ 6. 䜎䛸䜑 3 1.䛿䛨䜑䛻 ᾘ㈝ᙧែ䛾ኚ • 䝁䞁䝡䝙䜶䞁䝇䝇䝖䜰䞉ᆺ䝅䝵䝑䝢䞁䜾䝰䞊䝹䛾ฟ⌧ ᗣᚿྥ䝤䞊䝮 • 㧗㱋⪅䜢୰ᚰ䛻ᗣព㆑䛾㧗䜎䜚 㨶㞳䜜䛸㣗⫱䛾㔜せᛶ • ⱝ䛔ே䜋䛹㨶䜢㣗䜉䛪䚸ⱝ䛔䛛䜙㣗⏕ά䛿 ኚ䜟䜙䛺䛔䚹 4 2. ⏝䛧䛯䝕䞊䝍 1. 2. 3. 4. ศᯒ䛾ᑐ㇟䝕䞊䝍 ୡᖏဨ୍ே䛒䛯䜚䛾⟬ᇶ‽ 㔜䜏䛡䛾 ୡᖏ䛾ᖺ㱋タᐃ 5 2.1. ศᯒ䛾ᑐ㇟䝕䞊䝍 • ᅜᾘ㈝ᐇែㄪᰝ༏ྡ䝕䞊䝍䠄ᖹᡂ16ᖺ䠅䜢䜒䛸䛻䚸 ௨ୗ䛾✀㢮䛾䝕䞊䝍䜢సᡂ䛧䚸ే䛫䛯䜒䛾䜢⏝䛔䛯䚹 ୡᖏ䛾ᐇᏊ䛸 䛭䛾ぶ➼䛷ᵓᡂ䛥䜜䜛ୡᖏ Ẑܱ܇ửԃớɭ࠘ẑ • ୡᖏ䛾ᜥᏊ䛸ፉ䚸䛚䜘䜃 䛭䛾ぶ➼䛷ᵓᡂ䛥䜜䜛ୡᖏ 䝃䞁䝥䝹ᩘ䠖9,911,453 ᮍᡂᖺ䛾䛔䛺䛔ୡᖏ ẐʴỉỚɭ࠘ẑ • 20ṓᮍ‶䛾ୡᖏဨ䜢 ྵ䜎䛺䛔ୡᖏ 䝃䞁䝥䝹ᩘ䠖14,706,258 6 2.2.ୡᖏဨ୍ே䛒䛯䜚䛾⟬ᇶ‽ • 䜶䝛䝹䜼䞊䛾㣗ᦤྲྀᇶ‽䛻ᇶ䛵䛔䛯㔜䜏䛡 ⏨ ᖹᆒᚲせ ᖺ㱋(ṓ) ᖹᆒᚲせ 㔜ࡳࡅ ࣮࢝ࣟࣜ/᪥ 0 1㹼2 3㹼5 6㹼7 8㹼9 10㹼11 12㹼14 15㹼19 20㹼29 30㹼49 50㹼69 70㹼 ዪ 662.5 1,050 1,400 1,650 1,950 2,300 2,650 2,710 2,650 2,650 2,400 1,850 ࣮࢝ࣟࣜ/᪥ 0.25 0.4 0.53 0.62 0.74 0.87 1 1.02 1 1 0.91 0.7 612.5 950 1,250 1,450 1,800 2,150 2,300 2,140 2,050 2,000 1,950 1,550 㔜ࡳࡅ 0.23 0.36 0.47 0.55 0.68 0.81 0.87 0.81 0.77 0.75 0.74 0.58 ཌ⏕ປാ┬䠖 㣗ᦤྲྀᇶ‽䠄2004䠅䠖 http://www.mhlw.go.jp/houdou/2004/11/h1122Ͳ2a.html 7 2.3. 㔜䜏䛡䛾 ∗ぶ䠖42ṓ 1 ẕぶ䠖40ṓ ᜥᏊ䠖11ṓ 䠇 0.75 䠇 0.87 䠇 ୡᖏ䛒䛯䜚㨶㢮ᨭฟ 㾂 3.09 ፉ䠖4ṓ 0.47 䠙 3.09 䠙 ୍ே䛒䛯䜚ᨭฟ㢠 8 2.4. ୡᖏ䛾ᖺ㱋タᐃ • 䝖䝑䝥䝁䞊䝕䜱䞁䜾䛸䝪䝖䝮䝁䞊䝕䜱䞁䜾 ᖺ㱋㝵⣭30ṓᮍ‶䚸80ṓ௨ୖ䜢䜎䛸䜑䜛 • ୰㛫್䜈ኚ ᖺ㱋㝵⣭䠄 1, 2, 27.5 ,32.5 , 䞉䞉䞉 , 12䠅 䞉䞉䞉 , 82.5 (ṓ) 9 3. 㨶㢮ᨭฟ䛻㛵䛩䜛ศᯒ 1.䠉4. ศᯒ䛾ᡭἲ 5. ศᯒ⤖ᯝ 6.䠉8. ⤖ᯝ䛾⪃ᐹ 10 3.1.ศᯒ䛾ᡭἲ 䐟 ᐙ᪘ᙧែ䛻䜘䜛ẚ㍑ศᯒ 䛂ᖺ㛫ධ䛃䚸䛂ዪᛶධ䛃䚸䛂Ꮚ౪䛾᭷↓䛃䚸 䛂ඹാ䛝䛛ྰ䛛䛃䚸䛂ୡᖏᖺ㱋㝵⣭䛃䚸 䛂65ṓ௨ୖ䛾ୡᖏဨ䜢ྵ䜐䛛ྰ䛛䛃 䐠 ᅾఫᆅᇦ䛻䜘䜛ẚ㍑ศᯒ 䛂㎰ᯘ⁺ᴗධ䛾᭷↓䛃䚸 䛂3㒔ᕷᅪᅾఫ䛛ྰ䛛䛃 11 3.2.ศᯒ䛾ᡭἲ • 㔜ᅇᖐศᯒ䠄 㻳㻹㻹ἲ䠅 • ୡᖏᒓᛶ䛜㨶㢮ᨭฟ䛻䛘䜛ᙳ㡪䜢᥎ィ • 㻿㻭㻿䛾㻳㻸㻹䝥䝻䝅䝆䝱䠖䝰䞊䝯䞁䝖ἲ䜢⏝ 12 3.3.ㄝ᫂ኚᩘ • ⿕ㄝ᫂ኚᩘ䛿䛂㨶㢮ᨭฟ䛃䛷䚸ㄝ᫂ኚᩘ 䛿௨ୗ䜢 ⏝䛔䛯䚹 ኚᩘྡ ᐃ⩏ annual_income (ᖺ㛫ධ) ୡᖏ䛾ᖺ㛫ධ () female_income (ዪᛶධ) ୡᖏ䛜ዪ䛾ධ 䠇㓄അ⪅䛜ዪ䛾ධ () agri_fish_income (㎰ᯘ⁺ᴗධ᭷ୡᖏ,䝎䝭䞊ኚᩘ) ㎰ᯘ⁺ᴗධ䛜䛒䜜䜀1 over65 (65ṓ௨ୖ䜢ྵ䜐ୡᖏ,䝎䝭䞊ኚᩘ) 65ṓ௨ୖ䛾ୡᖏேဨ䛜䛔䜜䜀1 urban (3㒔ᕷᅪᅾఫୡᖏ,䝎䝭䞊ኚᩘ) 3㒔ᕷᅪ䛻ఫ䜣䛷䛔䜜䜀1 age_head (ୡᖏᖺ㱋㝵⣭) ୡᖏᖺ㱋㝵⣭ 㻔12㝵⣭㻕 children (ᐇᏊ䜢ྵ䜐ୡᖏ,䝎䝭䞊ኚᩘ) ୡᖏ䛾Ꮚ䛹䜒 (20ṓᮍ‶䛛䛴ᮍ፧) 䛜䛔䜜䜀1 two_incomes (ඹാ䛝䛷䛒䜛ୡᖏ,䝎䝭䞊ኚᩘ) ୡᖏ䛸㓄അ⪅䛾᪉䛜ධ䜢ᚓ䛶䛔䜜䜀1 ͤዪᛶධ䛿᭶䛒䛯䜚䛾㔠㢠䛷䛒䜛 13 3.4.䝰䝕䝹ᘧ ݂݄݅ݏ ൌ ߚଵ ̴݈ܽ݊݊݁݉ܿ݊݅ܽݑ ߚଶ ̴݂݈݁݉ܽ݁݅݊ܿ݁݉ ߚଷ ̴݄ܽ݃݁݉ܿ݊݅ݏ̴݂݅݅ݎ ߚସ ݎ݁ݒͷ ߚହ ܾ݊ܽݎݑ ߚ ̴݄ܽ݃݁݁ܽ݀ ߚ ݄݈ܿ݅݀݊݁ݎ ߚ଼ ݏ̴݁݉ܿ݊݅ݓݐ ߚଽ ̴݄ܽ݃݁݉ܿ݊݅ݏ̴݂݅݅ݎ ൈ ܾ݊ܽݎݑ ߚଵ ̴݄ܽ݃݁݁ܽ݀ ൈ ܾ݊ܽݎݑ ߚଵଵ ̴݄ܽ݃݁݁ܽ݀ ൈ ݄݈ܿ݅݀݊݁ݎ ߳ 䕺స⏝㡯 agri_fish_income 㽢 urban 䠖 䛂㎰ᯘ⁺ᴗධ᭷ୡᖏ䛃䛸䛂3㒔ᕷᅪᅾఫୡᖏ䛃 age_head 㽢 urban 䠖 䛂ୡᖏᖺ㱋㝵⣭䛃䛸䛂3㒔ᕷᅪᅾఫୡᖏ䛃 age_head 㽢 children 䠖 䛂ୡᖏᖺ㱋㝵⣭䛃䛸䛂ᐇᏊ䜢ྵ䜐ୡᖏ䛃 14 3.5. 㨶㢮ᨭฟ ㄝ᫂ኚᩘ annual_income (ᖺ㛫ධ) female_income (ዪᛶධ) agri_fish_income (㎰ᯘ⁺ᴗධ᭷ୡᖏ,ࢲ࣑࣮ኚᩘ) over65 (65ṓ௨ୖࢆྵࡴୡᖏ,ࢲ࣑࣮ኚᩘ) urban (3㒔ᕷᅪᅾఫୡᖏ,ࢲ࣑࣮ኚᩘ) age_head (ୡᖏᖺ㱋㝵⣭) two_incomes (ඹാࡁ࡛࠶ࡿୡᖏ,ࢲ࣑࣮ኚᩘ) children (ᐇᏊࢆྵࡴୡᖏ,ࢲ࣑࣮ኚᩘ) agri_fish_incomeurban age_headurban age_headchildren Intercept Ỵᐃಀᩘ 䝃䞁䝥䝹ᩘ ᥎ᐃ್ 0.75 -1.98 -149.99 28.41 5.90 88.75 -231.98 943.32 -172.04 -1.30 -42.93 -1,411.68 W⤫ィ㔞 561.25 -31.88 -20.65 21.91 1.50 1,190.49 -160.79 163.92 -9.70 -18.47 -359.58 -315.15 0.287 24,618,205 15 3.6. 㨶㢮ᨭฟ䛻㛵䛩䜛⪃ᐹ 䐟ᐙ᪘ᙧែ 䠄䠍䠅䛂65ṓ௨ୖ䛾ୡᖏဨ䜢ྵ䜐ୡᖏ䛃䚸 䛂ୡᖏᖺ㱋㝵⣭䛃 ї ᖺ㱋䛜㧗䛔䜋䛹䚸㨶㢮䛾ᾘ㈝䛜ከ䛟䛺䜛䚹 䠄䠎䠅䛂ඹാ䛝䛷䛒䜛ୡᖏ䛃 ї ඹാ䛝ୡᖏ䛿䚸㨶㢮䛾ᾘ㈝䛜ᑡ䛺䛔䚹 16 3.7. 㨶㢮ᨭฟ䛻䛚䛡䜛ᐇᏊ䛾ᙳ㡪 ᐇᏊ䜢ྵ䜐ୡᖏ fish(children1)=Ͳ 10.97 + 45.27㽢 age_head ᡂே䛾䜏ୡᖏ fish(children0)=Ͳ 954.29+ 88.10㽢 age_head 䥹 㨶 㢮 ᨭ ฟ 䥺 7,000 6,000 5,000 4,000 3,000 2,000 1,000 0 -1,000 -2,000 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 ୡᖏᖺ㱋㝵⣭㸦ṓ㸧 ᐇᏊࢆྵࡴୡᖏ 17 ᡂேࡢࡳୡᖏ 3.8. 㨶㢮ᨭฟ䛻㛵䛩䜛⪃ᐹ 䐠ᅾఫᆅᇦ 䠄䠍䠅䛂䠏㒔ᕷᅪᅾఫୡᖏ䛃 ї⤫ィⓗ䛻᭷ព䛺⤖ᯝ䛿ᚓ䜙䜜䛺䛛䛳䛯䚹 䠄䠎䠅ᅾఫᆅᇦ䛸㎰ᯘ⁺ᴗᚑ䛾ᕪ㡯 䠄䠅 㒔ᕷ㒊௨እᅾఫ 㒔ᕷ㒊ᅾఫ 朆彚㜿㺩㤕⼻ḳ ᇶ‽ 6 彚㜿㺩㤕⼻ḳ -150* -222* *䛿᭷ពỈ‽5䠂䛷⤫ィⓗ䛻᭷ព 18 4.䛾㣗ᩱရ┠䛻㛵䛩䜛ศᯒ 1. ศᯒ䛾┠ⓗ 2.䠉4. ⫗㢮䚸㔝⳯ᾏ⸴䛻㛵䛩䜛ศᯒ 5.䠉7. ㄪ⌮㣗ရ䚸୍⯡እ㣗䛻㛵䛩䜛ศᯒ 19 4.1.䛾㣗ᩱရ┠䛻㛵䛩䜛 ศᯒ䛾┠ⓗ • ᐇᏊ䛾Ꮡᅾ䚸ᅾఫᆅᇦ䛜ᙳ㡪䜢䛘䜛ഴྥ䛿䚸 䛾㣗ᩱရ┠䛷䜒ぢ䜙䜜䜛䛾䛛᳨ド • ᳨ウ䛩䜛㡯┠ 9 ᐇᏊ䛾Ꮡᅾ 䠖Ꮚ䛹䜒䛾㑅ዲ䛾Ꮡᅾ 9 ᅾఫᆅᇦ 䠖㒔ᕷ㒊䛿㣗ᮦ䜘䜚䜒እ㣗䚸 ㄪ⌮㣗ရ䜢ᾘ㈝䛧䛶䛔䜛 20 4.2.⫗㢮䚸㔝⳯䞉ᾏ⸴㢮 ㄝ᫂ኚᩘ ᖺ㛫ධ ዪᛶධ ㎰ᯘ⁺ᴗධ᭷ୡᖏ(ࢲ࣑࣮ኚᩘ ) 65ṓ௨ୖࡢୡᖏဨࢆྵࡴୡᖏ (ࢲ࣑࣮ኚᩘ) 3㒔ᕷᅪᅾఫୡᖏ(ࢲ࣑࣮ኚᩘ) ୡᖏᖺ㱋㝵⣭ ᐇᏊࢆྵࡴୡᖏ(ࢲ࣑࣮ኚᩘ) ඹാࡁ࡛࠶ࡿୡᖏ(ࢲ࣑࣮ኚᩘ) ษ∦ Ỵᐃಀᩘ ࢧࣥࣉࣝᩘ ⫗㢮 㔝࣭⳯ᾏ⸴ ᥎ᐃ್ t⤫ィ㔞 ᥎ᐃ್ t⤫ィ㔞 0.66 734.97 0.51 366.24 -4.57 -106.96 -3.66 -55.17 -140.20 -30.75 -196.93 -27.77 -359.70 -409.24 118.64 86.79 䛶㈇䛾್ 䛶㈇䛾್ 333.44 492.07 23.74 623.48 -202.24 -218.78 -142.95 -145.05 974.51 422.83 0.072 24,618,205 465.29 441.48 85.51 1444.04 -1172.03 -815.17 -510.39 -332.99 -193.80 -54.06 0.313 24,618,205 21 4.3.⫗㢮䚸㔝⳯䞉ᾏ⸴䛻㛵䛩䜛⪃ᐹ ᐇᏊ䜢ྵ䜐ୡᖏ䛷䛿䚸㨶㢮䛸ྠᵝ䛻䚸⫗㢮䚸 㔝⳯䞉ᾏ⸴ᨭฟ䛜ᡂே䛾䜏ୡᖏ䜘䜚䜒ᑡ䛺䛔 䠏㣗ᩱရ┠䛩䜉䛶䛻Ꮚ䛹䜒䛾㑅ዲ䛜 ᙳ㡪䛧䛶䛔䜛䛸䛿⪃䛘䛻䛟䛔 㨶㢮ᨭฟ䛜ᑡ䛺䛔⌮⏤䛿Ꮚ䛹䜒䛾㑅ዲ䛷䛿䛺䛔 22 4.4.ᐇᏊ䜢ྵ䜐ୡᖏ䛾᪉䛜ከ䛔ရ┠ ᐇᏊ䜢ྵ䜐ୡᖏ䛾᪉䛜ከ䛔ရ┠䠖 ⢊䝭䝹䜽䚸Ꮫᰯ⤥㣗䚸෭ㄪ⌮㣗ရ ᐇᏊࡢ᭷↓ูࡳࡿ෭ㄪ⌮㣗ရᨭฟ 䥹 ᖹ ᆒ ᨭ ฟ 㢠 䥺 400 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 ᖺ㱋㝵⣭㸦ṓ㸧 ᐇᏊࢆྵࡴୡᖏ ᡂேࡢࡳୡᖏ 23 4.5.ㄪ⌮㣗ရ䞉୍⯡እ㣗 ㄝ᫂ኚᩘ ᖺ㛫ධ ዪᛶධ ㎰ᯘ⁺ᴗධ᭷ୡᖏ(ࢲ࣑࣮ኚᩘ ) 65ṓ௨ୖࡢୡᖏဨࢆྵࡴୡᖏ (ࢲ࣑࣮ኚᩘ) 3㒔ᕷᅪᅾఫୡᖏ(ࢲ࣑࣮ኚᩘ) ୡᖏᖺ㱋㝵⣭ ᐇᏊࢆྵࡴୡᖏ(ࢲ࣑࣮ኚᩘ) ඹാࡁ࡛࠶ࡿୡᖏ(ࢲ࣑࣮ኚᩘ) ษ∦ Ỵᐃಀᩘ ࢧࣥࣉࣝᩘ ㄪ⌮㣗ရ ᥎ᐃ್ t⤫ィ㔞 0.31 212.30 28.73 417.75 -663.78 -90.38 ୍⯡እ㣗 ᥎ᐃ್ t⤫ィ㔞 3.10 893.26 60.00 364.81 -1535.48 -87.42 -53.74 -37.95 -917.82 -271.03 578.36 35.56 -446.91 -263.61 1123.71 529.82 579.81 -300.11 -166.06 302.67 1658.67 -34.57 -3439.39 -604.62 5984.80 635.31 -235.67 -965.67 -159.24 673.98 0.070 24,618,205 0.102 24,618,205 24 4.6.ㄪ⌮㣗ရ䞉୍⯡እ㣗䛻㛵䛩䜛⪃ᐹ • 㒔ᕷ㒊䜋䛹ㄪ⌮㣗ရ䚸୍⯡እ㣗䛻ከ䛟ᨭฟ䛩䜛䚹 ⫗㢮䚸㔝⳯䞉ᾏ⸴ᨭฟ䛾3㒔ᕷᅪᅾఫୡᖏ 䛜䛒䛯䛘䜛ᙳ㡪䛾⤖ᯝ䜢☜ㄆ 25 4.2.⫗㢮䚸㔝⳯䞉ᾏ⸴㢮䠄ᥖ䠅 ㄝ᫂ኚᩘ ᖺ㛫ධ ዪᛶධ ㎰ᯘ⁺ᴗධ᭷ୡᖏ(ࢲ࣑࣮ኚᩘ ) 65ṓ௨ୖࡢୡᖏဨࢆྵࡴୡᖏ (ࢲ࣑࣮ኚᩘ) 3㒔ᕷᅪᅾఫୡᖏ(ࢲ࣑࣮ኚᩘ) ୡᖏᖺ㱋㝵⣭ ᐇᏊࢆྵࡴୡᖏ(ࢲ࣑࣮ኚᩘ) ඹാࡁ࡛࠶ࡿୡᖏ(ࢲ࣑࣮ኚᩘ) ษ∦ Ỵᐃಀᩘ ࢧࣥࣉࣝᩘ ⫗㢮 㔝࣭⳯ᾏ⸴ ᥎ᐃ್ t⤫ィ㔞 ᥎ᐃ್ t⤫ィ㔞 0.66 734.97 0.51 366.24 -4.57 -106.96 -3.66 -55.17 -140.20 -30.75 -196.93 -27.77 㨶㢮ᨭฟ ᥎ᐃ್ 5.90 -359.70 -409.24 118.64 86.79 333.44 492.07 23.74 623.48 -202.24 -218.78 -142.95 -145.05 974.51 422.83 0.072 24,618,205 465.29 441.48 85.51 1444.04 -1172.03 -815.17 -510.39 -332.99 -193.80 -54.06 0.313 24,618,205 26 4.6.ㄪ⌮㣗ရ䞉୍⯡እ㣗䛻㛵䛩䜛⪃ᐹ • 㒔ᕷ㒊䜋䛹ㄪ⌮㣗ရ䚸୍⯡እ㣗䛻ከ䛟ᨭฟ䛩䜛䚹 • 㒔ᕷ㒊䜋䛹⫗㢮䚸㔝⳯䞉ᾏ⸴䛻䜒ከ䛟ᨭฟ䛩䜛䚹 • ⫗㢮䚸㔝⳯䞉ᾏ⸴䛿㒔ᕷ㒊䛾᪉䛜ከ䛔䛜䚸 㨶㢮ᨭฟ䛿䚸ᅾఫᆅᇦ䛻䜘䜛ᙳ㡪䛜䛺䛔䚹 • ඹാ䛝ୡᖏ䛷䜒䚸ㄪ⌮㣗ရ䜔እ㣗䛿ᑡ䛺䛔䚹 27 4.7.ᐇᏊ䛾Ꮡᅾ䛸୍⯡እ㣗ᨭฟ 12,000 10,000 䥹 ᖹ ᆒ ᨭ ฟ 㢠 䥺 8,000 6,000 4,000 2,000 0 ᖺ㱋㝵⣭㸦ṓ㸧 ᐇᏊࢆྵࡴ ᡂேࡢࡳୡᖏ ㄪᰝᖺ㸸ᖹᡂ16ᖺ 28 5.⤖ㄽ 6.䜎䛸䜑 29 5.⤖ㄽ • ୡᖏேဨ䛾ᖺ㱋㝵⣭䛜㧗䛔ୡᖏ䜋䛹㨶㢮ᨭฟ䛜ከ䛔䚹 • 㒔ᕷ㒊ᅾఫ䛾ୡᖏ䛿䚸ㄪ⌮㣗ရ䜔እ㣗ᨭฟ䛜ከ䛔䛜䚸 㣗ᮦ䜒㉎ධ䛧䛶䛔䜛䚹䛧䛛䛧䚸㨶㢮ᨭฟ䛿ᅾఫᆅᇦ䛻 䜘䜛ᙳ㡪䛿䛺䛔䚹 • ඹാ䛝䛷䜒䚸ㄪ⌮㣗ရ䜔እ㣗䜢ᾘ㈝䛧䛶䛔䛺䛔䚹 • እ㣗ᨭฟ䛜ከ䛔䛸䛥䜜䛶䛔䛯ୡᖏ䛾ⱝ䛔ୡᖏ䛷䜒䚸 ᐇᏊ䛜䛔䜜䜀እ㣗ᨭฟ䛿ᑡ䛺䛟䛺䜛䚹 30 6.䜎䛸䜑 • 㨶㢮䛰䛡䛷䛺䛟䚸䛾㣗ᩱရ┠䜒ᐇᏊ䜢ྵ䜐ୡᖏ 䛾᪉䛜ᨭฟ䛜ᑡ䛺䛔䛾䛷䚸㨶㢮ᨭฟ䛜ᑡ䛺䛔ཎᅉ 䛜䚸Ꮚ䛹䜒䛾ዲ䜏䛻䜘䜛䜒䛾䛸䛿⪃䛘䛻䛟䛔䚹 • ぶ䛿Ꮚ䛹䜒䛻ᚲせ䛺ရ┠䛻ከ䛟ᨭฟ䛩䜛ഴྥ䛻䛒䜛䚹 • ୡᖏ䛾⤒῭≧ἣ䛻ᙳ㡪䛥䜜䛻䛟䛔Ꮫᰯ⤥㣗䜔 Ꮫᰯ䛾㣗ᇽ䛺䛹䛛䜙䚸እ㣗ᨭฟ䛾ከ䛔㒔ᕷ㒊䛷䜒䚸 Ꮚ䛹䜒䛾㣗⫱䜢䛩䛩䜑䜛䛣䛸䛿ྍ⬟䛷䛿䛺䛔䛛䚹 • 㨶㢮ᨭฟ䛻ᑐ䛧䛶䚸ᮏศᯒ䛷䛿⏝䛔䛺䛛䛳䛯Ỵᐃ せᅉ䛸䛺䜛ኚᩘ䜔䚸⤒ᖺ䛻䜘䜛ୡᖏᒓᛶ䛾ᙳ㡪䛺䛹 䛾≉ᐃ䛜ᚋ䛾ㄢ㢟䛷䛒䜛䚹 31 ཧ⪃ᩥ⊩ 1) ụ⏣ ⍞✑,➲㇂ ▱㍤,㔝 ᔞㆤ:ୡ௦ู㨶㢮ᾘ㈝䛾᥎⛣䛻㛵䛩䜛⪃ᐹ, බⓗ⤫ィ䛾䝭䜽䝻䝕䞊䝍➼䜢⏝䛔䛯◊✲䛾᪂ᒎ㛤(2014), http://www.nstac.go.jp/services/pdf/141121_1Ͳ1Ͳ2.pdf. 2) ᳃ ᏹ:㣗ᩱᾘ㈝䛾ᖺ㱋䞉ୡ௦ຠᯝᩥ⊩ゎ㢟䜢୰ᚰ䛻: EconomicBulletinofSenshu University,Vol.45,No.3,113Ͳ132,(2011). 3) ཌ⏕ປാ┬:㣗ᦤྲྀᇶ‽(2004): http://www.mhlw.go.jp/houdou/2004/11/h1122Ͳ2a.html#top 4) ᩥ㒊⛉Ꮫ┬:Ꮫᰯ⤥㣗ᐇ≧ἣㄪᰝ䠖 http://www.mext.go.jp/b_menu/toukei/chousa05/kyuushoku/kekka/k_detail /__icsFiles/afieldfile/2014/01/23/1343511_1.pdf 㻡㻕 ᩥ㒊⛉Ꮫ┬㻦㻌Ꮫᰯ⤥㣗㈝ㄪᰝ烉 http://www.mext.go.jp/b_menu/toukei/chousa05/kyuushoku/kekka/k_detail /__icsFiles/afieldfile/2014/01/23/1343511_2.pdf 32 䛤Ύ⫈䛒䜚䛜䛸䛖䛤䛦䛔䜎䛧䛯䚹 33
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